Kidney Failure, ChronicKidneyRenal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesKidney TransplantationAbsorptionKidney TubulesGlomerular Filtration RateAcute Kidney InjuryHeart FailureKidney Tubules, ProximalRenal DialysisKidney Function TestsRefeeding SyndromeKidney Tubules, DistalPodocytesCreatinineSodiumDiabetic NephropathiesNephronsRisk FactorsKidney CortexProteinuriaPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantKidney Tubules, CollectingNephrectomyAlbuminuriaTime FactorsLoop of HenleTreatment FailureInulinBicarbonatesDisease ProgressionKidney MedullaKidney Concentrating AbilityRenal Insufficiency, ChronicLipocalinsDiuresisNatriuresisAlbertaKidney GlomerulusPuncturesPeritoneal DialysisTreatment OutcomeHypertensionWater-Electrolyte BalanceDisease Models, AnimalBlood PressureChronic DiseaseRetrospective StudiesBiological MarkersFollow-Up StudiesCohort StudiesAminohippuric AcidsRisk AssessmentSodium ChlorideFurosemideChlorothiazideAlkalosisProspective StudiesProportional Hazards ModelsDiureticsAntihypertensive AgentsEjaculatory DuctsDogsUnited StatesCardiovascular DiseasesPolycystic Kidney DiseasesLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2PotassiumEpithelial Sodium ChannelsKidney NeoplasmsIncidenceSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 1Kidney CalculiPrognosisSeverity of Illness IndexAquaporin 2PhosphatesRats, Sprague-DawleySodium-Glucose Transporter 2AldosteroneBiological TransportFailure to ThriveSodium-Phosphate Cotransporter ProteinsAmilorideRenal CirculationBody FluidsAcid-Base EquilibriumPerfusionLithiumSymportersSodium Chloride SymportersBody WaterLiver Failure, AcuteRats, WistarCalcium Metabolism DisordersUrineMicrovilliBiological Transport, Active