Quality randomized controlled trials as topic. Medical search. Frequent questions

METHODS: Pubmed and EMBASE were searched for randomised controlled trials (RCTs) reporting effect of the low FODMAP diet on IBS symptoms. (medscape.com)
The Quality of Reporting of Meta-analyses (QUOROM) conference was convened to address standards for improving the quality of reporting of meta-analyses of clinical randomised controlled trials (RCTs). (nih.gov)
The flow diagram provides information about both the numbers of RCTs identified, included, and excluded and the reasons for exclusion of trials. (nih.gov)
We hope this report will generate further thought about ways to improve the quality of reports of meta-analyses of RCTs and that interested readers, reviewers, researchers, and editors will use the QUOROM statement and generate ideas for its improvement. (nih.gov)
RESULTS: Three studies were included: a randomised controlled trial (RCT) in adults (n = 167) (≥ 12 years), a RCT in children (n = 26) (6-11 years), and an open-label extension study of the two RCTs. (bris.ac.uk)
Methodologically, Dupas' research generally relies on the use of field experiments such as randomized controlled trials (RCTs). (wikipedia.org)
Despite increasing numbers of RCTs done in China, detailed information on the quality of Chinese RCTs is still missing. (biomedcentral.com)
The aim of this study was to assess the reporting quality of RSA RCTs and to identify significant predictors of reporting quality. (biomedcentral.com)
RCTs of RSA conducted in China need improvement in order to meet the level of "reporting quality" required by the CONSORT statement. (biomedcentral.com)
To find the most efficient treatment, more and more randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in RSA have been appearing [ 6 - 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Nevertheless, to the best of our knowledge, there has been no recent special report on the quality of RCTs of RSA conducted in China. (biomedcentral.com)
Relevant observational studies (OBS) were critiqued using the STROBE checklist and randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) using the CONSORT checklist. (ox.ac.uk)
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) provide the best quality clinical evidence. (bvsalud.org)
The aim of this study was to assess the quality of RCTs published by the International Urogynecology Journal (IUJ) in 2007-2016. (bvsalud.org)
Jadad scores of 3-5 or van Tulder scores of >5 indicated high-quality RCTs. (bvsalud.org)
Frequencies of high-quality RCTs tended to rise. (bvsalud.org)
A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for treating depression in diabetes showed that psychotherapeutic treatments are moderately effective for depression and that cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) in particular had a small effect on glycemic control ( 6 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
This review by Lyons et al 3 examined all randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of interventions which focus on reducing physical hazards within the home. (bmj.com)
Thirteen RCTs and eight non-randomized studies were identified. (bmj.com)
There were no data from RCTs on fire-related injuries, although evidence from non-randomized studies suggested that community smokealarm give-away programmes reduce fire-related injuries. (bmj.com)

Effect of restriction of the number of concurrently open records in an electronic health record on wrong-patient order errors: a randomized clinical trial. (ahrq.gov)
Materials and Methods: This study is a double blind randomized clinical trial of 60 individuals were randomly allocated into the study groups of triphala, tulsi mouthwash, chlorhexidine mouthwash. (rjptonline.org)
A randomized clinical trial should measure whether a clinically relevant improvement is detected with the new intervention compared with the standard of care, using reproductible and appropriate endpoints. (houstonmethodist.org)
Globally, the endpoint selection of a clinical trial will differ according to the type of study, population, disease setting, and type of therapeutic strategy. (houstonmethodist.org)
Even though clinical trial methodology is already at a very high standard, there are many trials that deliver biased results due to the implementation of inadequate methodology, poor data quality and erroneous or biased analyses. (lu.se)
To increase the internal and external validity of randomised clinical trial results, several international institutions within clinical intervention research have formed The Centre for Statistical and Methodological Excellence (CESAME). (lu.se)
CESAME aims to increase the validity of randomised clinical trial results which will ultimately benefit patients worldwide across medical specialities. (lu.se)
Limited clinical trial evidence supports any use of chamomile. (msdmanuals.com)

Systematic reviews can incorporate information from observational studies, non-randomized trials, and randomized controlled trials to clarify existing evidence about a certain topic. (cdc.gov)
The guideline is based on a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and observational studies and covers screening and treatment. (aafp.org)
None of the randomized controlled trials reviewed demonstrated that antidepressants have an effect on cardiovascular mortality or overall mortality, but observational studies have suggested that antidepressants may impact both of these outcomes. (aafp.org)

METHODS: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL were searched using medical subject headings for parastomal hernia, mesh and prevention. (lu.se)

Ensure the use of quality-assured testing methods and regular proficiency testing for laboratories. (researchgate.net)
Rada (2020) described specific concerns with current methods used for systematic reviews, including restricted scope of the review, duplication of efforts and inefficiency in developing these reviews, potential for the reviews to become obsolete quickly, and poor quality (e.g., lack of rigor and transparency). (cdc.gov)
IES has set as a priority identifying new and rigorous methods to measure outcomes in education research-another nod to critics who call for the institute to broaden the scope of what it considered the highest quality research beyond randomized controlled trials. (edweek.org)
In light of IES' decision to accept some additional research methods as meeting the highest quality bar, board member Adam Gamoran said it is particularly important that the researchers "only subscribe causal inferences to studies with methodologies that allow it. (edweek.org)
METHODS Within a randomized controlled trial, we recruited English- and Spanish-speaking patients with moderate to severe COPD from urban, public primary care clinics serving a low-income, predominantly African American population. (annfammed.org)
Evidence-based practice in nursing involves providing holistic, quality care based on the most up-to-date research and knowledge rather than traditional methods, advice from colleagues, or personal beliefs. (nursingworld.org)
MATERIALS AND METHODS: All human subject randomized, controlled trials published in 4 leading urology journals in 1996 and 2004 were identified for formal review. (nova.edu)
Certain areas, such as reporting of trial methods, continue to meet Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials criteria in fewer than half of publications. (nova.edu)
METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Optimising health outcomes with Metformin to prevent diAbetes After pregnancy (OMAhA) is a multicentre placebo-controlled double-blind randomised feasibility trial, where we will randomly allocate 160 postnatal women with gestational diabetes treated with medication to either metformin (intervention) or placebo (control) tablets to be taken until 1 year after delivery. (birmingham.ac.uk)

Take 5 minutes to catch up on Infection Control Today®'s highlights for the week ending September 24, 2023. (infectioncontroltoday.com)

To test the effectiveness of a dementia guideline-based disease management program on quality of care and outcomes for patients with dementia. (nih.gov)
Adherence to 23 guideline recommendations (primary outcome) and receipt of community resources and patient and caregiver health and quality-of-care measures (secondary outcomes). (nih.gov)
There were significantly greater improvements in the ivacaftor group than in the placebo group for all outcomes assessed (exacerbations, quality of life, sweat chloride and weight) with the exception of quality of life in children. (bris.ac.uk)
2016). Since early 2017, a DFG-funded (LU 660/9-1) randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of personalized treatment prediction and personalized treatment adjustment on treatment outcomes has been ongoing. (uni-trier.de)
Thus, the purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to evaluate the effects of self-compassion training on mood and metabolic outcomes among patients with diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
Although both distress and depression are linked to poor glycemic control, evidence suggests that distress rather than depression may be a better predictor of metabolic outcomes ( 3 , 5 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
The secondary outcomes are maternal dysglycaemia, cost and quality of life outcomes in both arms, and acceptability of the study and intervention, which will be evaluated through a nested qualitative study. (birmingham.ac.uk)
Blood transfusion and the development of acute kidney injury lead to both short-term and long-term poor patient outcomes, including an increased risk of death, graft failure, length of stay and reduced quality of life. (plymouth.ac.uk)
The outcomes measured were HbA1c and quality of life. (japsonline.com)
This study examined randomized, placebo-controlled trials, patients with OA, symptom and/or QOL related outcomes, and articles published in English. (ox.ac.uk)

A systematic assessment of the quality of reporting for platelet transfusion studies. (ox.ac.uk)
To our knowledge we report the first systematic assessment of randomized, controlled trial quality in the urology literature by Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials standards. (nova.edu)

A critical assessment of the quality of reporting of randomized, contr" by Charles D Scales, Regina D Norris et al. (nova.edu)
A critical assessment of the quality of reporting of randomized, controlled trials in the urology literature. (nova.edu)
PURPOSE: Randomized, controlled trials are the gold standard for evidence based assessment of therapeutic interventions. (nova.edu)
The authors call for further trials that investigate fire-related injuries as an outcome, and use adequate allocation concealment and blinded-outcome assessment. (bmj.com)
Two authors extracted data and completed quality assessment. (ox.ac.uk)

A dementia guideline-based disease management program led to substantial improvements in quality of care for patients with dementia. (nih.gov)
BACKGROUND: Maintain Your Brain (MYB) is a randomized controlled trial of an online multi-modal lifestyle intervention targeting modifiable dementia risk factors with its primary aim being to reduce cognitive decline in an older age cohort. (mcmaster.ca)
DISCUSSION: MYB will be the largest internet-based trial to attempt to prevent cognitive decline and potentially dementia. (mcmaster.ca)

The intervention period was from 2 days to 6 weeks and one trial included a 6-month follow-up. (medscape.com)
In six trials, the intervention was instruction by a dietician and a variety of control interventions were used, all with limited established efficacy. (medscape.com)
All 4777 resident births in Durham, North Carolina across 18 months were randomly assigned, with even birth date families to intervention and odd birth date families to control. (nhvrc.org)
The effect on RCT quality of including funding source and institutional review board ( IRB ) approval statements and describing the intervention was assessed. (bvsalud.org)
Intervention description did not associate with better quality. (bvsalud.org)
To meet the highest evidence bar previously, researchers generally had to conduct a randomized, controlled trial, in which subjects are randomly assigned to receive an intervention or not, with other factors as closely matched as possible. (edweek.org)
In this case, the researcher sets a baseline measurement before implementing the intervention, so the subject becomes its own control group. (edweek.org)
Patients in the intervention group received home visit services by participant pharmacists, while the control group only received usual care. (japsonline.com)
Forty-one patients in the control group and 47 patients in the intervention group were included in the final analysis. (japsonline.com)
The authors identified 19 eligible trials, two of which investigated a home environment modification as the sole intervention with the remaining 17 using a combined approach with other strategies. (bmj.com)
This review by Kendrick et al 4 is a large review containing 80 controlled intervention studies. (bmj.com)
This review by DiGuiseppi et al 5 examined controlled studies that evaluated the effect of any intervention designed to increase the prevalence of owned or properly functioning smoke alarms on the risk of fire-related injuries, fires, and smoke alarm ownership or function. (bmj.com)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)

In this study, investigators at an academic medical center first developed a measurement tool within their electronic medical record to identify wrong-patient orders (and found that they were surprisingly common), then conducted a randomized trial investigating the efficacy of two different strategies to prevent wrong-patient orders. (ahrq.gov)
Secondary outcome measures of efficacy and safety will help shape future trials by assessing potential primary outcome measures and monitoring safety end points. (plymouth.ac.uk)
We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to compare the efficacy of TP with that of IPC in patients with MPE. (tmu.edu.tw)

Mesh type and position, and study quality did not have an independent effect on this relationship. (lu.se)
This Publication Type is a child to Randomized Controlled Trial in the MeSH tree hierarchy. (bvsalud.org)

CONCLUSIONS: This formal review suggests that randomized, controlled trial reporting in the urology literature has improved since the publication of the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials statement in 1996. (nova.edu)

Caregiver health-related quality of life did not differ between the 2 groups. (nih.gov)
The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio varied between £335,000 and £1,274,000 per quality-adjusted life-year gained. (bris.ac.uk)
In view of the apparent burden of polypharmacy in patients with advanced cancer, we expect that greater attention to polypharmacy could lead to improvements in adverse drug events, cost, and possibly quality of life. (duke.edu)
Association between recombinant human erythropoietin and quality of life and exercise capacity of patients receiving haemodialysis. (mcmaster.ca)
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether recombinant human erythropoietin improves the quality of life and exercise capacity of anaemic patients receiving haemodialysis. (mcmaster.ca)
There was no significant difference in the improvement in quality of life or exercise capacity between the two groups taking erythropoietin. (mcmaster.ca)
Liver transplantation is a complex operation that can provide significant improvements in quality of life and survival to the recipients. (plymouth.ac.uk)
Clinically meaningful improvements in overall survival and/or quality of life (QoL) are the gold standards to measure benefit of new therapeutic strategies. (houstonmethodist.org)
Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy on Pain, Stiffness, Physical Function, and Quality of Life in Patients With Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials. (ox.ac.uk)
This study aimed to examine the effects of PEMF therapy and PEMF parameters on symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients with OA. (ox.ac.uk)
Many other areas of active research on this topic are ongoing, including investigations into improved selection criteria for patients undergoing SLNB based on features of the primary tumor, refinements in histopathologic and molecular evaluation of the sentinel node (SN), the prognostic importance of positive non-SNs and quality of life following the procedure, to name a few. (medscape.com)

Ideally, systematic reviews have clear criteria for which studies are included and excluded, and - when conducted well - should assess the quality of each study. (cdc.gov)
Only a few of these studies indicate that the authors used standardized tools for quality measures to guide the review process, which is an important way of standardizing results presented in systematic reviews and meta-analyses. (cdc.gov)
Currently, systematic reviews of COVID-19 topics are being published at a very rapid pace, running the risk of synthesizing data from flawed, poorly designed studies, or studies with overlapping data. (cdc.gov)
Our results on absolute risk aversion concur with the economic intuition originally presented by Arrow ( 1971 ) and the majority of other studies on the topic (e.g. (springer.com)
Reference lists of identified studies, clinicaltrials.gov and the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry were also searched. (lu.se)
RESULTS: Ten randomized trials were identified among 150 studies screened. (lu.se)
The articles cover topics such as a framework for research reporting, design of randomized controlled trials for technology studies, and designing research on patient portal enhancement. (ahrq.gov)
BACKGROUND: As evidence-based medicine assumes increasing importance, there is a need for high-quality reporting of clinical studies. (ox.ac.uk)
We undertook a critical analysis of PLT transfusion studies to determine the quality of reporting. (ox.ac.uk)
In addition to the randomized, controlled trials now considered the gold standard, education researchers are now able to use regression-discontinuity , a method that uses a cutoff point rather than random assignment to form comparison groups, and single-case studies in certain situations. (edweek.org)
In clearinghouse reviews, studies that adhere to the new standards are now considered, along with randomized, controlled trials, to result in the "strongest evidence" to guide educators and policymakers. (edweek.org)
Yet its rigorous criteria for inclusion, which focus primarily on randomized, controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies, at first found relatively few studies that met the bar. (edweek.org)
It also conducts quick reviews of the quality of individual studies on hot topics, such as charter schools. (edweek.org)
The review authors highlight the current poor evidence-base on which to devise policy and determine relative cost-effectiveness, and call for the conduct of better quality and adequately powered studies of such interventions. (bmj.com)
This review by Thompson et al 6 examined all controlled studies examining pool fencing with a comparison group, on the risk of drowning in children under 14 years of age. (bmj.com)
The authors found no eligible trials but three case-control studies meeting the inclusion criteria. (bmj.com)
Of relevance to studies assessing maintenance strategies are other time-to-event endpoints, such as progression-free survival two and time to second subsequent treatment, which provide valuable information on the disease control in the longer term. (houstonmethodist.org)
Translational and biomarker studies are increasingly being incorporated into gynecologic oncology clinical trials, as they may allow understanding of the biology of the disease, resistance mechanisms, and enable a better selection of patients who might benefit from the new therapeutic strategy. (houstonmethodist.org)

(http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Documents/publications/misr2015/MISR2015-w5.pdf, accessed 10 October 2017). (who.int)

Mood difficulties are common among patients with diabetes and are linked to poor blood glucose control and increased complications. (diabetesjournals.org)
This RCT tested the effects of a standardized 8-week mindful self-compassion (MSC) program ( n = 32) relative to a wait-list control condition ( n = 31) among patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
We plan to assess the feasibility of evaluating metformin versus placebo in minimising the risk of dysglycaemia including type 2 diabetes after delivery in postnatal women with a history of gestational diabetes through a randomised trial. (birmingham.ac.uk)

Ensure that regulatory agencies and blood transfusion services have clear guidelines and standards for donor screening, testing, and quality control. (researchgate.net)
The quality of reporting may be improved by providing guidelines to authors and journal editors that list the essential elements of a well-reported clinical study of PLT transfusion. (ox.ac.uk)
2 Use of inhaled medications is recommended by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) international guidelines 3 and is associated with reduced exacerbations, decreased hospitalizations, 4 , 5 fewer symptoms, 6 better disease control, and longer survival. (annfammed.org)
This article reviews the literature that helps frame those guidelines, with specific focus on results from the MSLT-I, as this is currently the only randomized controlled trial comparing wide local excision (WLE) and SLNB with WLE and observation in the treatment of melanoma. (medscape.com)

RESULTS: A total of 152 randomized, controlled trials met inclusion criteria. (nova.edu)
however, the results were sensitive to the quality of the trial. (bmj.com)
When conducting randomised clinical trials, the choice of methodology and statistical analyses will influence the results. (lu.se)
If the planned methodology is not of optimal quality and predefined in detail, there is a risk of biased trial results and interpretation. (lu.se)

Trials have been critically appraised and rated to help judge the quality and usefulness for informing clinical interventions. (keele.ac.uk)
2 It is therefore unsurprising that the home environment receives attention as a setting for interventions in prevention of injuries, and subsequently there have been a number of Cochrane Systematic Reviews published on the topic, summarized below. (bmj.com)
WHO urges Member States as well as international, regional and national health institutions to regularly report on AMR status to serve as an evidence base for informing strategies and devising efficient preventive and control interventions. (who.int)

Duroplasty for injured cervical spinal cord with uncontrolled swelling: protocol of the DISCUS randomized controlled trial. (ox.ac.uk)

CINAHL Complete The major nursing and allied health database for readable articles on medical topics. (sfu.ca)

The aim of this study is to assess the overall reporting quality of published articles of randomized trials of RSA with a special focus on the key methodological items that safeguard against biases, namely concealment of allocation, appropriate blinding, and analysis according to the intention-to-treat principle. (biomedcentral.com)
Environmental health researchers study how indoor air quality affects human health and well-being. (nih.gov)
There are three trials with short study durations (12-13 weeks), and pooled data found statistically and clinically significant benefits in pain. (racgp.org.au)
DESIGN: A double blind, randomised, placebo controlled study. (mcmaster.ca)
All patients with a serum ferritin concentration less than 250 micrograms/l received oral or intravenous iron for one month before the study and as necessary throughout the trial. (mcmaster.ca)
[ 9 ] These filters allow readers to choose not only the clinical study topic but also whether the interest is in etiology, diagnosis, therapy, prognosis, or clinical prediction. (medscape.com)
this study represents a feasibility study prior to this trial. (plymouth.ac.uk)
We describe a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled feasibility study of continuous infusion of octreotide during liver transplantation surgery. (plymouth.ac.uk)
Clinical study in which a prospectively planned opportunity is included to modify trial designs and hypotheses based on analysis of data from subjects in the study. (bvsalud.org)

Hip fractures are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and the burden of disability associated with hip fractures globally vindicate the need for high-quality research to advance the care of patients with hip fractures. (healthpartners.com)
At the doses used in this trial there was a higher incidence of hypertension and clotting of the vascular access in patients treated with erythropoietin. (mcmaster.ca)
Physicians should screen patients who have had a recent ACS event for depression using a standardized screening tool (weak recommendation, low-quality evidence). (aafp.org)
In total, 4 trials with 500 patients were reviewed. (tmu.edu.tw)

This is evident with the establishment of several collaborative groups in Canada, in the United States, and in Europe, which has proven that multi-centre trials can be extremely successful in orthopaedic trauma research.Despite ever increasing literature on the topic of his fractures, the optimal treatment of hip fractures remains unknown and controversial. (healthpartners.com)
To resolve this controversy large multi-national collaborative randomized controlled trials are required. (healthpartners.com)

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral Matricaria recutita (chamomile) extract therapy for generalized anxiety disorder. (msdmanuals.com)

Upon completing a module, participants will continue to receive less frequent booster activities for their eligible modules (except for the mental health module) until the end of the trial. (mcmaster.ca)
Participants were randomized to receive 9 months of health coaching or usual care. (annfammed.org)

Each year since 2003, AHRQ has reported on the progress and opportunities for improving healthcare quality and reducing health care disparities. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
The National Healthcare Quality Report focuses on national trends in the quality of health care provided to the American people, while the National Healthcare Disparities Report focuses on prevailing disparities in health care delivery as it relates to racial and socioeconomic factors in priority populations. (infectioncontroltoday.com)

This review provides an overview of primary and secondary endpoint selection of relevance for gynecologic oncology clinical trials. (houstonmethodist.org)

There is a risk that the symptomatic effects reported in the trials are driven primarily by a placebo response. (medscape.com)

In order to rate the report quality, we scored 1 for the item of CONSORT 2010 if it was reported and 0 if it was not stated or unclear. (biomedcentral.com)
Understanding the importance of transparency in reporting clinical trials, an international team, including epidemiologists, statisticians and journal editors, developed the Consolidated Standards for Reporting Trials (CONSORT) Statement in 1996. (biomedcentral.com)

Charter schools have become hot topics for experimental design in part because the lotteries used to assign students to overenrolled schools create a natural experiment situation for researchers. (edweek.org)

Improvements were maintained in the open-label trial. (bris.ac.uk)

All Americans should have access to high-quality, appropriate and safe healthcare that helps them achieve the best possible health, and these reports show that we are making very slow progress toward that goal,' sys AHRQ director Carolyn M. Clancy, MD. 'We need to ramp up our overall efforts to improve quality and focus specific attention on areas that need the greatest improvement. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
Thus, it is necessary to consider innovative ways to generate high-quality evidence as rapidly as possible. (cdc.gov)
There are several ways to develop the best available evidence for effective prevention and treatment of COVID-19 and to improve the generation of high-quality synthesized evidence without sacrificing quality. (cdc.gov)
The site aims to provide members with the information and guidance they need to deliver high quality services. (keele.ac.uk)
The institute, which serves as the research arm for the Education Department, established the clearinghouse in 2002 in order to showcase high-quality research for educators and policymakers. (edweek.org)
Evidence-based medicine offers an objective way to determine and maintain consistently high quality and safety standards in medical practice and speeds up the process of transferring clinical research findings into practice. (medscape.com)
Although there are limited comparative effectiveness data for antidepressant medications to treat depression after ACS events, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are recommended over tricyclic antidepressants based on high-quality evidence from the review for the 2009 AAFP guideline. (aafp.org)

Improving the quality of reports of meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials: the QUOROM statement. (nih.gov)
Moreover, the quality of reporting is essential for guiding journal peer-review decisions, for experts' recommendations and for conducting unbiased meta analyses as it influences the interpretation of evidence. (biomedcentral.com)

These are headings are used for the general design, methodology, and economics of the trials. (bvsalud.org)

Moderate-quality evidence shows that treatment can improve depression symptoms after ACS events. (aafp.org)

The data are based on more than 200 healthcare measures categorized in several areas of quality: effectiveness, patient safety, timeliness, patient-centeredness, care coordination, efficiency, health system infrastructure, and access. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
they include educational processes, instructional innovations and teacher recruiting, retention, training and effectiveness (adopting the stimulus bill's focus on teacher effectiveness over the older "teacher quality. (edweek.org)

The quality of trials was evaluated by estimating risk of bias and assessing trial methodology. (medscape.com)

Current Controlled Trials identifier: ISRCTN72577751. (nih.gov)

One can even control the sensitivity or specificity of the search. (medscape.com)
Enter search terms to find related medical topics, multimedia and more. (msdmanuals.com)

Gains in healthcare quality were seen in a number of areas, with the highest rates of improvement in measures related to treatment of acute illnesses or injuries. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
Quality and safety are often intertwined in large improvement efforts. (ahrq.gov)
Using a logic model to design and evaluate quality and patient safety improvement programs. (ahrq.gov)
Ongoing graduate and postgraduate education in trial design and evidence based practice may result in further improvement in randomized, controlled trial reporting. (nova.edu)

Supplement on Deepening our Understanding of Quality in Australia (DUQuA). (ahrq.gov)
Understanding and preventing wrong-patient electronic orders: a randomized controlled trial. (ahrq.gov)

however, disparities based on race and ethnicity, socioeconomic status and other factors persist at unacceptably high levels, according to the 2010 National Healthcare Quality Report and National Healthcare Disparities Report issued today by HHS' Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
Key findings of Dupas' research include the following: Tracking not only benefits high-achieving students by raising the quality of their peers but also low-achieving ones by allowing teachers to adjust the level of instruction to the students' level of prior knowledge (with Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer). (wikipedia.org)
VEST focused on three substantive research topics: (a) teacher quality, (b) early childhood, and (c) social and behavioral contexts for academic learning. (ed.gov)
If you are giving a presentation about an environmental health topic or just looking for general information about environmental health research or the institute, this page will help. (nih.gov)
The clearinghouse plans to produce reports of research that meets the new quality standards, but Ms. Maynard said it may be several months before the first ones come out because there will be an extra layer of review for those reports. (edweek.org)
The two most commonly used are the one developed by the US Agency for Healthcare Research Quality and the simpler classification from the US National Health Service. (medscape.com)
topic of research paper in Clinical medicine. (cyberleninka.org)

Core topics of her work include the prevention of diseases such as Malaria and HIV, the effect of teacher incentives, and the saving behaviour of poor people. (wikipedia.org)
Evaluation of a patient-centered fall-prevention tool kit to reduce falls and injuries: a nonrandomized controlled trial. (ahrq.gov)
Therefore, since it is a global public health problem involving several sectors, it also requires a global solution in the context of the One Health approach to achieve adequate control through the prevention, reduction, and mitigation of drug-resistant infections. (who.int)
To analyze curricular integration between teaching of patient safety and good infection prevention and control practices. (bvs.br)
Integrative review, designed to answer the question: "How does curricular integration of content about 'patient safety teaching' and content about 'infection prevention and control practices' occur in undergraduate courses in the health field? (bvs.br)
Patient safety related to infection prevention and control practices is present in the curriculum of health undergraduate courses, but is not coordinated with other themes, is taught sporadically, and focuses mainly on hand hygiene. (bvs.br)

The authors suggest that there is a need for further large or multiple smaller trials, which are sufficiently homogeneous to enable pooling of data. (bmj.com)
Summary of data from MSLT-I trial. (medscape.com)

In concept, evaluating the literature is closely related to the recent emphasis on evidence-based medicine, a topic that has a number of excellent reviews in the literature and on the Internet. (medscape.com)

Maintain stringent infection control measures in healthcare settings to prevent healthcare-associated TTD transmission. (researchgate.net)

The reports, which are mandated by Congress, show trends by measuring healthcare quality for the nation using a group of credible core measures. (infectioncontroltoday.com)

Finally, formal ways have been developed to measure the quality of evidence for a particular clinical topic. (medscape.com)
Quinientos cincuenta y tres cuidadores (98,7% madres) respondieron a un cuestio- nario en Internet sobre intervenciones y apoyo formal recibido antes y después del inicio de la pandemia. (bvsalud.org)

Tian N, Boring M, Kobau R, Zack M, Croft J. Active Epilepsy and Seizure Control in Adults - United States, 2013 and 2015. (cdc.gov)
We aim to recruit 222 adults with acute, severe, traumatic cervical spinal cord injury with an American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale grade A, B, or C who will be randomized 1:1 to undergo bony decompression alone or bony decompression with duroplasty. (ox.ac.uk)

Appraise the resources gathered to determine if the information is valid, of optimal quality compared to the evidence levels, and relevant for the patient. (nursingworld.org)
Optimal treatment for clinically localized melanoma requires surgical control of the primary site and accurate staging of the regional nodal basin with sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). (medscape.com)

Abnormal pain response: Areas in the brain that control pain may react differently in people with fibromyalgia. (medlineplus.gov)

In 1996 the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials statement was published in an effort to standardize the reporting of clinical trials. (nova.edu)
A standardized evaluation form was developed based on the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials statement. (nova.edu)
A Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials criteria summary score was calculated on a scale of 0 to 22. (nova.edu)

Anatomy1

Diseases13

Chemicals and Drugs4

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment83

Psychiatry and Psychology26

Phenomena and Processes12

Disciplines and Occupations12

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena21

Technology, Industry, Agriculture7

Humanities1

Information Science39

Named Groups8

Health Care137

Geographicals8

RCTs20

Clinical trial8

Observational studies3

Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials1

METHODS9

20231

Outcomes10

Systematic assessment2

Assessment5

Dementia3

Intervention12

Centers1

Efficacy3

MeSH2

CONCLUSIONS1

Life11

Studies18

20171

Diabetes3

Guidelines4

Results4

Interventions3

Protocol1

CINAHL1

Study9

Patients4

Collaborative2

Double blind1

Participants2

Health Care2

Oncology1

Primarily1

CONSORT2

Researchers1

Improvements1

High-quality7

Meta-analyses2

Headings1

Depression1

Effectiveness2

Methodology1

Identifier1

Search2

Improvement4

Understanding2

Research7

Prevention6

Data2

Evidence-Based Me1

Infection1

Healthcare1

Formal2

Adults2

Optimal2

Brain1

Standards3