Project framework biological ontologies. Medical search. Frequent questions

Projects should address health-related behavioral and social science problems not easily solved without improvement in semantic knowledge structures (e.g., controlled vocabularies, taxonomies, and ontologies). (nih.gov)
How much confidence do you have that the researchers and stakeholders will indeed use the common terms and controlled vocabularies developed in your ontology? (videohall.com)
Ontologies are data structures that are composed of controlled vocabularies, and the relations between them, that represent a piece of knowledge in a subject area. (osf.io)
TerMine, moreover, crucially supports Semantic Web activities and has been used as an aid to ontology construction and controlled vocabularies [ 6 ]. (ariadne.ac.uk)

The National Center for Biomedical Ontology (NCBO) in collaboration with the Protein Ontology (PRO) and the Infectious Disease Ontology (IDO) will host a three-day dissemination workshop in Buffalo, NY on June 11-13, 2012. (bioontology.org)
Current efforts within the biomedical ontology community focus on achieving interoperability between various biomedical ontologies that cover a range of diverse domains. (biomedcentral.com)
The development of a new biomedical ontology covering a specific domain is often an ambitious, time-consuming project, usually requiring extensive cross-community collaboration. (biomedcentral.com)
Automated Annotation-Based Bio-Ontology Alignment with Structural Validation, submitted as conference paper to the International Conference on Biomedical Ontology, July 24-26, 2009, University of Buffalo, NY. (geneontology.org)

The Protein Ontology (PRO) Consortium is filling this informatics resource gap by developing ontological representations and relationships among proteins and their variants and modified forms. (biomedcentral.com)

Inconsistencies may arise when ontologies of properties - mostly phenotype ontologies - are combined with ontologies taking a canonical view of a domain - such as many anatomical ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)
We call the former group canonical ontologies and the latter phenotype ontologies . (biomedcentral.com)
The reference ontologies include the Plant Ontology, Plant Trait Ontology, and the Plant Experimental Conditions Ontology developed by the Planteome project, along with the Gene Ontology, Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, Phenotype and Attribute Ontology, and others. (philarchive.org)

While this works well when using a single ontology, integrating multiple ontologies can be problematic, as they are developed independently, which can lead to incompatibilities. (philpapers.org)
Here we present the unification of anatomy ontologies into Uberon, a single ontology resource that enables interoperability among disparate data and research groups. (biomedcentral.com)

An example of a canonical ontology is the Foundational Model of Anatomy [ 9 ] (FMA), which describes an idealized domain, i.e., it describes a prototypical, idealized human anatomy. (biomedcentral.com)
The FMA stands for Foundational Model of Anatomy ontology. (washington.edu)
The Foundational Model of Anatomy ontology is one of the information resources integrated in the distributed framework of the Anatomy Information System developed and maintained by the Structural Informatics Group at the University of Washington . (washington.edu)

Interoperability between these ontologies would facilitate the consistent use of biomedical data in the form of annotations, allow for queries over multiple ontologies and form a rich knowledge resource for biomedicine that could be further used in solving problems and stating hypotheses. (biomedcentral.com)

The Planteome database: an integrated resource for reference ontologies, plant genomics and phenomics. (philarchive.org)

The OBO Foundry principles, as applied to a number of biomedical ontologies, are designed to facilitate this interoperability. (biomedcentral.com)
We have developed a methodology for accurately representing canonical domain ontologies within the OBO Foundry. (biomedcentral.com)
A subset of these are unified under the umbrella of the Open Biomedical Ontologies (OBO) Foundry [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
OBO Foundry in 2021: Operationalizing Open Data Principles to Evaluate Ontologies. (philpapers.org)
The Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies Foundry was created to address this by facilitating the development, harmonization, application, and sharing of ontologies, guided by a set of overarching principles. (philpapers.org)
To promote collaboration and interoperability between different projects, the OBO Foundry principles require that these ontologies be open and non-redundant, avoiding duplication of terms through the re-use of existing resources. (biomedcentral.com)
We will introduce users to the Open Biological and Biomedical Ontologies (OBO) foundry community and their founding principles, as well as explore practical examples and applications using the Genomic Epidemiology Ontology (GenEpiO) and the Food Ontology (FoodOn). (osf.io)

2009. Hematopoietic Cell Types: Prototype for a Revised Cell Ontology. (geneontology.org)

with a detailed description of the Plant Ontology (PO). (philpapers.org)
The Plant Ontology facilitates comparisons of plant development stages across species. (philarchive.org)
The Plant Ontology (PO) is a community resource consisting of standardized terms, definitions, and logical relations describing plant structures and development stages, augmented by a large database of annotations from genomic and phenomic studies. (philarchive.org)

I also provide, and in reference to the normative goals described above, several arguments for preferring a social ontology of natural kinds with historical essences. (degruyter.com)
Research: I am interested in the philosophy of action, broadly conceived, as well as the philosophy of psychology/cognitive science and social ontology. (lu.se)

Logical and semantic access to related protein forms is critical for advancing bioinformatics approaches to representing, modeling, and reasoning about complex biological systems at the genomic and cellular level [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Bio-ontologies are essential tools for accessing and analyzing the rapidly growing pool of plant genomic and phenomic data. (philpapers.org)
As genomic and phenomic data become available for more species, we anticipate that the annotation of data with ontology terms will become less centralized, while at the same time, the need for cross-species queries will become more common, causing more researchers in plant science to turn to ontologies. (philpapers.org)
That being said, this course is not limited to individuals who work within genomic and epidemiological frameworks - our aim is to support users in solving practical data-quality problems using open access ontologies across disciplines. (osf.io)

The absence of clear principles for achieving interoperability between different ontologies hinders the development of advanced applications and analysis tools based on these ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)

The FMA represents anatomical entities from a very fine granularity such as the biological molecules to cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, major body parts, up to the entire body. (washington.edu)
Ontology is a term borrowed from philosophy that refers to the science of describing the kinds of entities in the world and how they are related. (w3.org)
A Hg Research Ontology will provide a way to explicitly capture knowledge about the specific domain, and support consistent and unambiguous representations of entities and relationships within the field. (videohall.com)
The benefit of using top-level ontologies in applied ontology can only be … Suppose that sitting on a desk before A is, In application to matters of ontology, realism is standardly applied to doctrines which assert the existence of entities of some problematic or controversial kind. (com.sa)
Our investigation in the state-of-the-art hazard-related conceptualization (i.e., taxonomy, vocabulary and ontology) revealed existing of a … Total Assets Managed by the Ontology Foundation and Related Development Entities. (com.sa)
But there is another part to that definition that will help us in the following sections, and that is ontology is usually also taken to encompass problems about the most general features and relations of the entities which do exist. (com.sa)
Biomedical ontologies are sets of terms and relations that represent entities in the scientific world and how they relate to each other. (biomedcentral.com)
There are currently more than 150 biomedical ontologies and 700,000 entities in the NCBO BioPortal http://bioportal.bioontology.org/ . (biomedcentral.com)
Uberon is a core resource that supports single- and cross-species queries for candidate genes using annotations for phenotypes from the systematics, biodiversity, medical, and model organism communities, while also providing entities for logical definitions in the Cell and Gene Ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)

Conclusions The Knowledge Discovery Object Model (KDOM) API is particularly useful for medium to large applications, or for a number of smaller software projects with common characteristics or objectives. (camossons.com)
Conclusions: Bio-ontologies offer a flexible framework for comparative plant biology, based on common botanical understanding. (philpapers.org)

One particular difficulty in making these ontologies interoperable results from the existence of two particular types of biomedical ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)
They are being used to support a variety of academic research, government, and commercial projects by providing findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) data annotations that computers can reason over. (osf.io)

These spatial annotations allow users to query EMAGE by spatial pattern as well as by gene name, anatomy term or Gene Ontology (GO) term. (wikipedia.org)
This text annotation is carried out in collaboration with the MGI Gene Expression Database (GXD) using the EMAP mouse anatomy ontology. (wikipedia.org)
We apply the formalism to ontologies of mouse anatomy and mammalian phenotypes in order to demonstrate the approach. (biomedcentral.com)
The first group describes a canonical or idealized view on a domain, such as an ontology of canonical anatomy. (biomedcentral.com)
The FMA is a reference ontology for the domain of anatomy. (washington.edu)
Single-species model organism anatomy ontologies (ssAOs) have been established to represent this variation. (biomedcentral.com)
Unfortunately this did not resolve all these issues, as CARO was not designed to provide a large set of terms for specific structures shared across species, but rather to provide an organizational framework for constructing anatomy ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)

The Gene Ontology contains a wealth of terms covering immune system processes for the annotation of proteins involved in the functioning of the immune system. (bioontology.org)
EMAGE (e-Mouse Atlas of Gene Expression) is an online biological database of gene expression data in the developing mouse (Mus musculus) embryo. (wikipedia.org)
Specifically, the network uses hierarchical graph convolution that mimic the organization of a well-established gene ontology to track the convergence of genetic risk across biological pathways. (stanford.edu)
ProComp leverages, and cross references, entries in existing protein-centric informatics resources, including the protein complexes that are represented in the Cellular Component branch of the Gene Ontology. (biomedcentral.com)
The Gene Ontology (GO) is a set of associations from biological phrases to specific genes that are either chosen by trained curators or generated automatically. (com.sa)
2009. Representing Ontogeny Through Ontology: A Developmental Biologist's Guide to The Gene Ontology. (geneontology.org)
2009. Muscle Research and Gene Ontology: New standards for improved data integration. (geneontology.org)
Reference Genome Group of the Gene Ontology Consortium. (geneontology.org)
The Gene Ontology's Reference Genome Project: a unified framework for functional annotation across species, PLoS Comput Biol. (geneontology.org)
KEGG pathways or overrepresented gene ontology terms). (uni-konstanz.de)
We provide integrated data on plant traits, phenotypes, and gene function and expression from 95 plant taxa, annotated with reference ontology terms. (philarchive.org)

It has been developed by the Web Ontology Working Group as part of the W3C Semantic Web Activity ( Activity Statement , Group Charter ) for publication on 15 December 2003. (w3.org)
Ontologies provide structured vocabularies to support consistent aggregation of data and a semantic framework for automated analyses and reasoning. (philpapers.org)
14] have implemented an ontology-driven tool that can assist physicians in cases of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in which ontology is used to represent knowledge related to the semantic structure of cortical thickness. (com.sa)
And, if God, … Abstract: In the last years, the development of ontology-based applications has increased considerably, mainly related to the semantic web. (com.sa)
Ontologies serve as common standards for semantic integration of a large and growing corpus of plant genomics, phenomics and genetics data. (philarchive.org)

The research projects must include multi-disciplinary teams of subject matter experts in one or more BSSR fields, as well as ontology related informatics and computational approaches. (nih.gov)
A major contribution of PRO as a protein biology community informatics resource is that it provides a formal ontological structure with foundation in Basic Formal Ontology http://www.ifomis.org/bfo/ to describe types of protein complexes and gives these types unique, permanent identifiers http://www.obofoundry.org/id-policy.shtml . (biomedcentral.com)
The nano-TAB project is an effort of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG^®^) Nanotechnology Informatics Working Group (Nano WG). (nih.gov)

We continue to put emphasis on those genes selected for the Reference Genome Project. (geneontology.org)

Day 3 will include a session devoted to the use of ontologies to assist clinicians working with infectious disease data, followed by a session on the Ontology for General Medical Science. (bioontology.org)
In Reactome we have integrated annotations of human TLR molecular functions with those of 6800 other human proteins involved in diverse biological processes to generate a resource suitable for data mining, pathway analysis, and other systems biology approaches. (bioontology.org)
The data held in EMAGE is spatially annotated to a framework of 3D mouse embryo models produced by EMAP (e-Mouse Atlas Project). (wikipedia.org)
My lab tackles these challenges across a spectrum of projects, from answering foundational neuroscientific questions to translational applications of neuroimaging data to exploratory directions for probing neural circuitry. (stanford.edu)
First, I will showcase an end-to-end deep learning framework that fuses neuroimaging, genetic, and phenotypic data, while maintaining interpretability of the extracted biomarkers. (stanford.edu)
The precise capture of biological data and knowledge and their correct and consistent representation in computational form is a basic pre-requisite for achieving these goals. (biomedcentral.com)
Ontologies may provide a basis for integrating, processing and applying biomedical data. (biomedcentral.com)
Background Biological data resources have become heterogeneous and derive from multiple sources. (camossons.com)
Although efforts are underway to create a standard format for the transmission and storage of biological data, this objective has yet to be fully realized. (camossons.com)
The API provides a robust framework for the data acquisition and management needs of an ontology implementation. (camossons.com)
The Ensembl Project provides release-specific Perl APIs for efficient high-level programmatic access to data stored in various Ensembl database schema. (camossons.com)
Representing species-specific proteins and protein complexes in ontologies that are both human- and machine-readable facilitates the retrieval, analysis, and interpretation of genome-scale data sets. (biomedcentral.com)
ENCODE Project has offered a wealth of epigenetic data based on omics technologies. (mdpi.com)
In this research, we are developing ontologies to facilitate disparate data integration, dissemination and comparison for Hg monitoring in freshwater ecosystems. (videohall.com)
The developed ontologies will allow Hg data to be placed in the context of the Hg biogeochemical cycle and linked to contextual characteristics of the observation settings. (videohall.com)
In the first phase of my research, data from many Hg monitoring projects were collated into a geospatial database. (videohall.com)
PathCase-SB aims to integrate systems biology models data and metabolic network data of selected biological data sources on the web (currently, BioModels Database and KEGG, respectively), and to provide more powerful and/or new capabilities via the new web-based integrative framework. (biomedcentral.com)
Biological ontologies are used to organize, curate, and interpret the vast quantities of data arising from biological experiments. (philpapers.org)
Our work demonstrates how a sizable federated community can be organized and evaluated on objective criteria that help improve overall quality and interoperability, which is vital for the sustenance of the OBO project and towards the overall goals of making data FAIR. (philpapers.org)
Arguably, a conceptualization is about con- The figure below illustrates the consequent impact of ontology on the choice of research methods via epistemology, research approach, research strategy and methods of data collection and data analysis. (com.sa)
Every academic discipline or field creates ontologies to limit complexity and organize data into information and knowledge. (com.sa)
Welcome** ### Introduction to Data Curation using Ontologies - FAIR Datasets and Community Collaboration The ways in which people encode meaning into text are complex. (osf.io)
This is a course not on how to develop an ontology, nor on the underlying data models, but rather on how a data curator can engage in ontology practices to support their FAIR data objectives. (osf.io)
Over three sessions we will cover what ontologies are, how to access and explore ontologies, finding and evaluating appropriate ontology terms, annotating spreadsheet data, and how to make new term requests. (osf.io)
Audience:** Researchers, Data Curators **Original Course Dates:** July 26th-28th, 2022 **Total Length:** 3 hours (1 hr/session) + optional exercises --- **Level:** Beginner **Requirements:** This course is for beginners with no prior experience in ontologies, but basic computer skills are expected. (osf.io)
We have provided wide-ranging open data sharing of COVID-19 Knowledge for both global research communities and local people on the name of EDBCO-19, C0-19 PDB, CRDB and other biological databases with timely updates. (habdsk.org)
and (3) approaches to ally, understanding ADME leads to a more complete use of integrating PBPK model outputs with other HHRA tools, including biological and toxicological data to support route-to-route and benchmark dose modeling. (cdc.gov)

2009. Using ontology visualization to facilitate access to knowledge about human disease genes. (geneontology.org)
The Planteome project provides a suite of reference and species-specific ontologies for plants and annotations to genes and phenotypes. (philarchive.org)
The AMR databases incorporates diverse molecular and sequencing details, offers a basic guiding framework in the form of the Antibiotic Resistance Ontology and can easily classify putative antibiotic resistance genes in new unannotated genome sequences(McArthur, Waglechner et al. (habdsk.org)

access to species-specific Crop Ontologies developed by various plant breeding and research communities from around the world. (philarchive.org)

As a result, translating a statement or transferring an annotation from one ontology to another may not always yield the correct results. (biomedcentral.com)

The newly broadened Uberon ontology is a unified cross-taxon resource for metazoans (animals) that has been substantially expanded to include a broad diversity of vertebrate anatomical structures, permitting reasoning across anatomical variation in extinct and extant taxa. (biomedcentral.com)

We have applied these checks across the full OBO suite of ontologies, revealing areas where individual ontologies require changes to conform to our principles. (philpapers.org)
This paper provides background on what bio-ontologies are, why they are relevant to botany, and the principles of ontology development. (philpapers.org)
These principles require that member ontologies be open, orthogonal, expressed in a common shared syntax, and designed to possess a common space of identifiers. (biomedcentral.com)
This paper describes the structure of the ontology and the design principles we used in constructing PO terms for plant development stages. (philarchive.org)

Will describe initial work on an ontology of cellular immune networks that is designed to capture the qualitative cytokine expression patterns and cellular phenotypes associated with specific immune activation networks (e.g. (bioontology.org)

Given such an ontology, the OWL formal semantics specifies how to derive its logical consequences, i.e. facts not literally present in the ontology, but entailed by the semantics. (w3.org)
An ontology is a formal, explicit speciﬁcation of a shared conceptualization. (com.sa)

Day 1 will provide a survey of current ontology-based research in immunology and infectious disease with a view to future coordination among ontology developers and users in this field. (bioontology.org)
This Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) invites applications to support research projects focused on the expansion of existing or development of new ontologies for behavioral or social science research (BSSR). (nih.gov)
Each project should identify one or more BSSR use cases and elucidate how the proposed ontological resources or tools to be developed and tested will advance BSSR research capabilities and efficiencies. (nih.gov)
PAR-23-181 ) and the other funded projects in a Behavioral and Social Science Ontology Development U01 Research Network. (nih.gov)
The explicit representation of protein complexes in PRO--defining each member of the complex at the level of its isoform, variant, or modified form--provides the ability to represent complex biological knowledge as it is emerging in the experimental research community in structures that are both human readable and accessible to algorithmic approaches. (biomedcentral.com)
The ontology will be constructed and tested using my current database, followed by a series of research community workshops to further test and refine the ontology. (videohall.com)
The table below illustrates the ontology of four major research philosophies related to business studies: Identification of ontology at the start of the research process is critically important as it determines the choice of the research design. (com.sa)
Ontologies have become a popular research topic in many communities. (com.sa)
Service Quality Ontology mainly defines the QoS-related concepts about telecommunications service, including access (2012) "Social Research Methods" 4th edition, Oxford University Press, [4] Bryman, A. Service Quality Ontology: A telecommunication network must provide the services which have the end-to-end QoS guarantee. (com.sa)
Ontology development is a rapidly growing area of research, especially in the life sciences domain. (biomedcentral.com)
Ontologies have dramatically changed how biomedical research is conducted. (biomedcentral.com)
Source code developed for this project is available at https://github.com/bio-ontology-research-group/phenomenet-vp , and analysis results at http://www.cbrc.kaust.edu.sa/onto/pvp/ . (plos.org)
The program supports the quality of the education and career development of the researchers by providing them with the opportunity to complete a research project at a university abroad. (unibe.ch)
The first 18 months into the SWEGENE project, the fourth main effort within SWEGENE, bioinformatics, has not produced a proposal on how to meet the needs of the current bio- logical problem domain, or how they should advance into the near, and long term, future research areas within computational biology. (lu.se)
The idea was also to propose a framework where the SWEGENE platform users would get computerised support for their research projects. (lu.se)

An ontology includes the specific instantiation of the model, not just the abstract model itself. (com.sa)
[1] value frameworks grounded in abstract universals. (theanarchistlibrary.org)

Their integration into a common ontological framework is an indispensible step towards the development of expressive knowledge bases. (biomedcentral.com)

Tools or resources must also account for socio-behavioral cultural context in vocabulary/ontology development. (nih.gov)
Ontology (information science) In computer science and information science, an ontology formally represents knowledge as a hierarchy of concepts within a domain, using a shared vocabulary to denote the types, properties and interrelationships of those concepts. (pearltrees.com)

Meanwhile, relativist ontology is based on the philosophy that reality is constructed within the human mind, such that no one 'true' reality exists. (com.sa)

We will introduce the Liver Immunology Ontology (LIO), which has as primary goal the representation of the immune response induced in the context of the liver. (bioontology.org)
Nagel is an atheist who recoils from theism, but he simply doesn't believe that the current evolutionary stories and the framework that provides their context, or even future stories working from within this very framework, will ever be sufficient to account for some of the most puzzling features of our universe. (themontrealreview.com)

We will outline use of the ontology for immune assay integration and statistical enrichment analysis. (bioontology.org)
In the framework of the European project ESNATS (Embryonic Stem cell-based Novel Alternative Testing Strategies), we developed a test battery which allows the inclusion of any developmental toxicity assay, and that explores the responses of such test systems to a wide range of compounds. (uni-konstanz.de)
To evaluate the feasibility of the suggested test framework, we performed the initial screen in a well-characterized assay that evaluates 'migration inhibition of neural crest cells' (MINC assay), which finally resulted in the identification of 11 hits (e.g. geldanamycin, arsenite, PBDE-99). (uni-konstanz.de)

OntoFox http://ontofox.hegroup.org/ is a web-based system that allows users to input terms, fetch selected properties, annotations, and certain classes of related terms from the source ontologies and save the results using the RDF/XML serialization of the Web Ontology Language (OWL). (biomedcentral.com)
Additional methods for including related classes include a SPARQL-based ontology term retrieval algorithm that extracts terms related to a given set of signature terms and an option to extract the hierarchy rooted at a specified ontology term. (biomedcentral.com)
OntoFox provides a timely publicly available service, providing different options for users to collect terms from external ontologies, making them available for reuse by import into client OWL ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)
Nevertheless, individual terms in such ontologies may be well-defined and therefore desirable to reuse. (biomedcentral.com)

Furthermore, a diagrammatic system was developed to visualize and compare toxicity patterns of a group of chemicals by giving a quantitative overview of altered superordinate biological processes (e.g. (uni-konstanz.de)

This entailed a substantial effort to curate metadata across all ontologies and to coordinate with individual stakeholders. (philpapers.org)

The OWL Web Ontology Language is intended to provide a language that can be used to describe the classes and relations between them that are inherent in Web documents and applications. (w3.org)

Currently, there is no support for a correct and consistent integration of such ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)
This approach is reasonable and recommended for small ontologies that are designed in ways consistent with the importing ontology. (biomedcentral.com)

Manifestations of health and disease can be thought of as properties (i.e., attributes) of anatomical structures ranging in size from biological macromolecules to cells, tissues, organs, organ systems and body parts. (washington.edu)

The current PathCase-SB system provides a database-enabled framework and web-based computational tools towards facilitating the development of kinetic models for biological systems. (biomedcentral.com)
In this paper, we describe the current functionality (i.e., the currently available user interfaces) of PathCase-SB which provides a database-enabled integrative framework and tools towards effective and efficient systems biology model development and simulation for mechanistic understanding of the behavior of complex biological systems. (biomedcentral.com)
Pertinent to the development of promising biomedical nanotechnologies and to the safety of nanoscale materials in general, is a thorough understanding of nanomaterial-biological interactions. (nih.gov)
An OntoFox application in the development of the Vaccine Ontology (VO) is demonstrated. (biomedcentral.com)
For example, the source ontology may be too large for editing tools, use different design patterns, or be at an early stage of development. (biomedcentral.com)
MAVEHA: Automated Fetal and Neonatal Movement Assessment for Very Early Health Assessment - a project analysing motion patterns of neonates to identify normal or pathological neurological development. (fau.eu)

Projects may focus on proteins that are the subject of other grant applications, but the specific aims must clearly differ, both with respect to functional studies to be conducted and with respect to the goal of structure determination. (nih.gov)

We show how this extension can be used to achieve interoperability between ontologies, and further allows for the inclusion of more knowledge within them. (biomedcentral.com)
Biomedical ontologies require a new class of relations that can be used in conjunction with default knowledge, thereby extending those currently in use. (biomedcentral.com)
The inclusion of default knowledge is necessary in order to ensure interoperability between ontologies. (biomedcentral.com)
Results This work describes an application programming interface (API) that provides a framework for developing an effective biological knowledge ontology for Java-based software projects. (camossons.com)
However, an understanding of biological diversity beyond model organisms necessitates a greater understanding of the variation in morphological form beyond that recorded in the MODs, as well as knowledge about how such variation has evolved. (biomedcentral.com)

Applicants to this FOA should propose work to solve a substantial biological problem for which the determination of many protein structures is necessary. (nih.gov)
The framework of mad studies is used to investigate how both the works and personas of Plath and Swift have been received and interpreted through the lens of modernist, sanist social structures. (lu.se)

Ontology, the philosophical study of being in general, or of what applies neutrally to everything that is real. (com.sa)
We can understand the nonnormative project as a set of philosophical tools against transcendence, and 'immanence' the positive form of that project. (theanarchistlibrary.org)

It is vital to recognize that both ontology and epistemology are mainly based on the researchers beliefs and personal persuasion about the conception of world and have certain methodological consequences (Hay, 2002: p. 61). (com.sa)
This FOA encourages applications to establish partnerships between researchers interested in a biological problem of significant scope and researchers providing high-throughput structure determination capabilities through the NIGMS PSI:Biology network. (nih.gov)
The project should involve both studies of protein function by the applicant researchers and structural studies by the PSI:Biology network. (nih.gov)
It is expected that these awards will lead to new collaborations between researchers emphasizing biological function and researchers emphasizing biological structure. (nih.gov)
The project is completed with the assistance of a supervisor in the respective subject area who supports the researchers. (unibe.ch)
Below you will find short descriptions of the projects of the seven researchers. (unibe.ch)

With a standard set of taxonomies and ontologies for equipment, measurements and analysis, there is an opportunity to streamline the way companies manage test execution, samples and results so that they can predict stability issues early. (pharmamanufacturing.com)

iFIND: Intelligent Fetal Imaging and Diagnosis - this project aims at democratizing healthcare expertise for prenatal fetal health screening with ultrasound imaging (and some magnetic resonance imaging). (fau.eu)

therefore, the definition, structure and the main operations and applications of ontology are provided. (com.sa)

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment10

Phenomena and Processes6

Disciplines and Occupations7

Humanities1

Information Science35

Health Care4

Controlled vocabularies4

Biomedical ontology4

Protein Ontology1

Phenotype3

Single ontology2

Foundational Model o3

Multiple ontologies1

Reference ontologies1

Foundry7

Cell Ontology1

Plant Ontology3

Social ontology2

Genomic4

Interoperability between different1

Entities9

Conclusions2

Interoperable2

Anatomy7

Gene11

Semantic5

Informatics3

Genome Project1

Data27

Genes3

Species-specific1

Annotation1

Uberon1

Principles4

Phenotypes1

Formal2

Research15

Abstract2

Ontological1

Vocabulary2

Philosophy1

Context2

Assay3

Terms4

Processes1

Metadata1

Provide1

Consistent2

Anatomical structures1

Development6

Proteins1

Knowledge5

Structures2

Philosophical2

Researchers6

Taxonomies1

Aims1

Applications1