It can be defined as the protrusion of a few or all layers of the rectal wall through the anal sphincter (see the image below). (medscape.com)
Full thickness prolapse2
Many sources differentiate between internal rectal intussusception and mucosal prolapse, implying that the former is a full thickness prolapse of rectal wall. (wikipedia.org)
Rectal prolapse in children is thought to begin as mucosal prolapse starting at the mucocutaneous junction, which may eventually progress to full-thickness prolapse. (medscape.com)
Mucosal9
However, a publication by the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons stated that internal rectal intussusception involved the mucosal and submucosal layers separating from the underlying muscularis mucosa layer attachments, resulting in the separated portion of rectal lining "sliding" down. (wikipedia.org)
This may signify that authors use the terms internal rectal prolapse and internal mucosal prolapse to describe the same phenomena. (wikipedia.org)
Mucosal prolapse (partial rectal mucosal prolapse) refers to prolapse of the loosening of the submucosal attachments to the muscularis propria of the distal rectummucosal layer of the rectal wall. (wikipedia.org)
Most sources define mucosal prolapse as an external, segmental prolapse which is easily confused with prolapsed (3rd or 4th degree) hemorrhoids (piles). (wikipedia.org)
However, both internal mucosal prolapse (see below) and circumferential mucosal prolapse are described by some. (wikipedia.org)
Internal mucosal prolapse (rectal internal mucosal prolapse, RIMP) refers to prolapse of the mucosal layer of the rectal wall which does not protrude externally. (wikipedia.org)
The term "mucosal hemorrhoidal prolapse" is also used. (wikipedia.org)
Rectal prolapse may occur without any symptoms, but depending upon the nature of the prolapse there may be mucous discharge (mucus coming from the anus), rectal bleeding, degrees of fecal incontinence, and obstructed defecation symptoms. (wikipedia.org)
Procidentia3
External (complete) rectal prolapse (rectal procidentia, full thickness rectal prolapse, external rectal prolapse) is a full thickness, circumferential, true intussusception of the rectal wall which protrudes from the anus and is visible externally. (wikipedia.org)
Internal rectal intussusception (occult rectal prolapse, internal procidentia) can be defined as a funnel shaped infolding of the upper rectal (or lower sigmoid) wall that can occur during defecation. (wikipedia.org)
One classification of rectal prolapse divides the entity into true prolapse (protrusion of all layers of the rectum) and procidentia (herniation of only the mucosa). (medscape.com)
Hemorrhoids4
Hemorrhoids cause problems and can be considered abnormal or a disease only when the hemorrhoidal clumps of vessels enlarge. (hemorrhoidstalk.com)
Hemorrhoids that cause problems are found equally in men and women, and their prevalence peaks between 45 and 65 years of age. (hemorrhoidstalk.com)
While most people think of hemorrhoids as a minor problem, they can be very painful, explains Dr. Buzas. (hemorrhoidstalk.com)
If your rectal bleeding wont stop and you feel dizzy or faint, you should consider it a medical emergency that warrants a trip to the emergency room.When you see your doctor for hemorrhoids, youll first discuss your symptoms. (hemorrhoidstalk.com)
Benign1
Although less common in Western societies, pediatric rectal prolapse is a relatively common benign disorder in children. (medscape.com)
Intussusception3
Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS, solitary rectal ulcer, SRU) occurs with internal rectal intussusception and is part of the spectrum of rectal prolapse conditions. (wikipedia.org)
It describes ulceration of the rectal lining caused by repeated frictional damage as the internal intussusception is forced into the anal canal during straining. (wikipedia.org)
Rectal prolapse and internal rectal intussusception has been classified according to the size of the prolapsed section of rectum, a function of rectal mobility from the sacrum and infolding of the rectum. (wikipedia.org)
Pelvic floor1
Similar to abdominal hernias, pelvic organ prolapse can be considered a herniation of either pelvic or abdominal contents through a structural weakness in the pelvic floor. (medscape.com)
Anorectal1
The many and varied procedures described for the treatment of rectal prolapse attempt to create a fixation of the anorectal mucosa to the submucosa, or the rectal wall to perirectal tissues. (medscape.com)
Stavros Stavropoulos, MD, performs an Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) procedure with the assistance of the DiLumen for enhanced optical visualization, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment. (broadcastmed.com)
Endorectal ultrasound enables observation of rectal wall thickness, submucosal blood flow signals, and the development of micro-ulcers and fistulas. (bvsalud.org)
Patients3
Internal prolapses are traditionally harder to treat and surgery may not be suitable for many patients. (wikipedia.org)
However, due to the severity and complexity of radiation enteritis, many patients still experience poor diagnosis and treatment outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
In most patients, a clinical diagnosis is reached simply from a good history and resolution of symptoms after a trial of a proton-pump inhibitor. (teachmesurgery.com)
Surgical4
Most external prolapse cases can be treated successfully, often with a surgical procedure. (wikipedia.org)
It is a team of dedicated professionals with a commitment to provide "Competent Compassionate Care" for all your embarrassing bowel problems and surgical conditions. (gastrosurgery.co.uk)
Prolapse of the rectum is one of the first surgical entities described in the medical profession. (medscape.com)
Severity1
The specific treatment approach is chosen in accordance with the type and degree of pelvic organ prolapse, as well as the severity of symptoms. (medscape.com)
Colon1
Therefore,the Chinese Ostomy Collaboration Group (COCG), together with the Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Nursing Committee of Chinese Nursing Association, the Colon and Rectal Surgeon Committee of Surgeon Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association, the Committee of Colorectal Cancer of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, and the Colorectal Surgery Group of Surgery Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, jointly drafted the criteria for the classification and grading of enterostomy complications. (bvsalud.org)
Walls2
A rectal prolapse occurs when walls of the rectum have prolapsed to such a degree that they protrude out of the anus and are visible outside the body. (wikipedia.org)
Pelvic organ prolapse refers to the symptomatic descent of at least two parts of the vaginal wall-the anterior/posterior walls and the apex. (medscape.com)
Entity1
In the pediatric population, rectal prolapse should always be considered as a presenting sign of an underlying condition and not a discrete disease entity unto itself. (medscape.com)
Defecation1
Straining during defecation predisposes children with constipation, diarrhea, or parasitosis to prolapse, as does childhood laxative usage. (medscape.com)
Symptoms2
Symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse have been defined in a joint report from the International Urogynecological Association and International Continence Society as "a departure from normal sensation, structure, or function, experienced by the woman in reference to the position of her pelvic organs. (medscape.com)
The average delay between initial symptoms and diagnosis is four to six months. (gastrosurgery.co.uk)
Rectum1
Lockhart-Mummery's preferred operative treatment was linear cauterization of the prolapsed rectum, with recurrences treated by 5% phenol injection. (medscape.com)
Clinical diagnosis1
We hope this criteria will facilitate prospective data collection, clinical diagnosis, treatment, medical training and education. (bvsalud.org)
Wall2
However, most researchers agree that there are 3 to 5 different types of rectal prolapse, depending on whether the prolapsed section is visible externally, and whether the full or only partial thickness of the rectal wall is involved. (wikipedia.org)
Prolapse of these components of the wall can trigger subsequent prolapse of the cervix and/or uterus-or the vaginal cuff following hysterectomy . (medscape.com)
Conditions1
Detailed illustrations -- including radiographs and clinical photographs or drawings -- provide a visual guide to conditions, techniques, diagnoses, and key concepts. (nshealth.ca)
Common1
Rectal prolapse is generally more common in elderly women, although it may occur at any age and in either sex. (wikipedia.org)
Degree1
The Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POPQ) system and the Baden-Walker system are two systems that can be used to evaluate the degree of prolapse. (medscape.com)
Multiple1
Image of young patient with full-thickness rectal prolapse with multiple circular folds seen on exposed mucosa. (medscape.com)
Experience1
You experience rectal bleeding or see bright red blood on your toilet paper. (hemorrhoidstalk.com)
Imaging1
Imaging examinations play a vital role in the diagnosis and evaluation of radiation-induced intestinal injury. (bvsalud.org)