Precipitation plant physiological processes. Medical search. Frequent questions

Model-data comparisons of plant physiological processes provide an understanding of mechanisms underlying vegetation responses to climate. (oregonstate.edu)
Plants develop local adaptative mechanisms in response to changes in the external environment. (mdpi.com)
Addressing this challenge hinges on the data-model integration of relevant plant physiological mechanisms, hydrologic redistribution, and distributed observations of both catchment and ecosystem responses to climate variability. (criticalzone.org)
In his own research, Carlos uses a combination of genetic, physiological, and genomic and biochemical tools to understand the mechanisms by which plants perceive their environment and use the information acquired through their sensory systems to optimize growth and defense. (springer.com)
His lab group ( http://epl.agro.uba.ar/ ) is interested in how plant molecular mechanisms operate in the natural environment, as well as in the implications for improving agricultural systems and sustainable food production. (springer.com)
His editorial office welcomes papers dealing with fundamental aspects of the mechanisms of plant interactions with other organisms, including other plants, beneficial and pathogenic microorganisms, insects and other animals. (springer.com)
In the present review, molecular and physiological mechanisms explaining the observed beneficial effects plant derive from the Si supplementations, more particularly in horticultural species have been discussed. (researchsquare.com)
Growth regulators are also involved, although the mechanisms of these complex and interactive processes require elucidation. (globalsciencebooks.info)
In addition, we discuss the possible mechanisms involved in improving the growth of plants cultivated in soils with acid pH, as well as mechanisms of tolerance to the toxic effect of Al. (frontiersin.org)
The metrics to predict mortality include empirical ones which often have implicit linkages to expected mechanisms, and more mechanistic ones related to physiological drivers. (frontiersin.org)
However, the physiological mechanisms underlying the advancement in spring phenology still remain poorly understood. (nature.com)
However, the physiological mechanisms underlying the warming-induced advancements in SOS still remain poorly understood. (nature.com)
Research in my lab focuses on plant and community responses to these factors, and on the mechanisms that regulate responses to these factors. (fordham.edu)
A related project is examining the mechanisms regulating plant responses to environmental factors such as climate change and urbanization. (fordham.edu)
2017. A multi-species synthesis of physiological mechanisms in drought-induced tree mortality. (fordham.edu)
Our research thus improves our general understanding of ecological and evolutionary mechanisms that underpin the eco-evolutionary processes that drive ecosystem dynamics including population sizes, traits evolution and diversification. (lu.se)
My research project investigates the mechanisms of fungal decomposition concerning the plant cell wall by saprotrophic fungi. (lu.se)

AMF community structure was assessed using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism while soybean physiological responses were assessed based on rates of leaf-level photosynthesis ( A max ), stomatal conductance ( g s ), and water use efficiency (WUE). (confex.com)
The underlying hypothesis is that the plant maximises photosynthesis under a given water supply and uses stomatal conductance and thus transpiration as a control parameter. (uni-bayreuth.de)
Water is essential for maintaining the physiological processes within the vine, including photosynthesis, nutrient uptake, and overall growth. (saturnalia.tech)
The leaves then wilt and die stopping abruptly the photosynthesis and therefore the maturation process. (longshadows.com)
These viticulture practices do lower the yield and remove any congestion, focusing the photosynthesis energy toward the physiological maturation of the remaining crop. (longshadows.com)
A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of water stress on leaf water potential, plant growth, and photosynthesis in purple passionflower ( Passiflora incarnata ). (ashs.org)
Plants grow through the well-known process of photosynthesis, utilizing the energy of sunlight to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into sugar, starches, and cellulose. (campuscrosswalk.org)
Fast" process, such as photosynthesis, respiration and stomatal regulation are implemented on a time step of one day (or one month, interpolating between output values for adjacent months to obtain a value for each day). (lu.se)

The multi-model ensemble (MME) precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature data were generated through the intelligent merging of simulated precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature of selected GCMs employing random forest (RF) regression and simple mean (SM) techniques. (copernicus.org)
The overall ranks indicated NorESM1-M, MIROC5, BCC-CSM1-1, and ACCESS1-3 as the best GCMs in simulating the spatial patterns of mean annual, monsoon, winter, pre-monsoon, and post-monsoon precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature over Pakistan. (copernicus.org)
MME precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature generated based on the best-performing GCMs showed more similarities with observed precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature compared to precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature simulated by individual GCMs. (copernicus.org)
Multiple spatial metrics have been used for the first time for selecting GCMs based on their capability to mimic the spatial patterns of annual and seasonal precipitation and maximum and minimum temperature. (copernicus.org)
The changes in climate are mostly observed by studying the variations in precipitation and temperature regimes (Sheffield and Wood, 2008). (copernicus.org)
Variation around the tightly-linked light response genes PHYC and FRS10 correlated with latitude and longitude and temperature, and with precipitation for PHYC . (oulu.fi)
Firstly, it will explore the importance of monitoring climatic conditions such as temperature fluctuations and precipitation patterns, which significantly impact crop growth rates and maturation. (malcolmbluefarm.com)
Climate is a long term Pattern of weather in a particular area Weather can change from hour to hour, day to day, month to month A regions weather pattern usually tracked for at least 30 years are considered it's climate Different part of world have different climate DEFINITION It is a meteorological condition including temperature, rain/precipitation and wind that characteristically prevail in a particular region. (slideshare.net)
Tree mortality events driven by drought and warmer temperature, often amplified by pests and pathogens, are emerging as one of the predominant climate change impacts on plants. (frontiersin.org)
2018. CO 2 and temperature effects on morphological and physiological traits affecting drought-induced mortality. (fordham.edu)
The range of temperature, relative humidity, wind and precipitation did not reach extreme levels during the studied period. (bvsalud.org)
The climate data are monthly or daily values of mean daily air temperature, precipitation and either incoming shortwave radiation or sunshine (the complement of percentage cloudiness). (lu.se)

Application of Si to plants promotes cell walls strength and provides additional support through increased mechanical and biochemical support. (researchsquare.com)
Here we review recent advances in the study of Al in plants at physiological, biochemical and molecular levels, focusing mainly on the beneficial effect of Al in plants (stimulation of root growth, increased nutrient uptake, the increase in enzyme activity, and others). (frontiersin.org)

The opening of stomata as such is due to the uptake demand for CO 2 , the loss of water being just a price the plant has to pay for its carbon assimilation. (uni-bayreuth.de)
Within this view it would not be necessary to consider the actual processes of water uptake and the underlying physiological processes of stomatal opening. (uni-bayreuth.de)
Overall, soil proved to be the major reservoir of nutrients for plant uptake and for the decomposition system that mineralizes and transformes organic matter, ensuring continued supplies of bioavailable nutrients. (springer.com)

Grape Development and Quality: Precipitation patterns significantly impact grape development and ultimately determine the quality of the harvested fruit. (saturnalia.tech)
Anthropogenic climate change is projected to alter precipitation patterns, resulting in novel environments for plants. (ksu.edu)
These shifting vegetation patterns mirror changes in seasonal precipitation measured over the last 30 years, illustrating the close linkages between ecosystems and the bi-modal precipitation regime that defines the Sonoran Desert, and tracking predicted regional effects of global climate change. (nps.gov)
Even in a place like Eastern Washington that dependably has ideal weather to grow world class wine grapes, different patterns of precipitation and heat units will change the chemistry and flavor profile of the grapes. (longshadows.com)
A plant that is better able to alter patterns of carbon gain, water use, allocation to growth, and/or secondary chemistry in response to environmental stimuli has a greater chance of survival and growth than other plants. (tamu.edu)

launch On the minimum leaf conductance: its role in models of plant water use, and ecological and environmental controls - published 2018, a study on how plant water loss (minimum leaf conductance) can be used in ecosystem models. (nsw.gov.au)

Assessing the consequences of changing precipitation regimes on agricultural crop growth and yield, and evaluating mitigation strategies, is of critical importance. (confex.com)
Alternative agricultural management regimes, namely agroforestry (AF) systems, are likely to confer greater agricultural resilience to climatic change, however, to date studies have primarily focussed on crop physiological or yields response. (confex.com)
Using a rainfall mesocosm facility, three ecotypes of P. virgatum (collected from Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas, USA) were subjected to three precipitation regimes (average, -25%, +25%) to determine the physiological and growth responses to altered precipitation in a common garden setting. (ksu.edu)

Plant traits of morphological, anatomical, physiological and phenological characteristics respond to changes in the living environment, affect ecosystem functions (Díaz and Cabido, 2001) and drive species coexistence under environmental constraints (Violle et al. (copernicus.org)

In RIT's biotechnology and molecular biology degree you'll improve human health by harnessing technology advancements and biomolecular processes to research and develop technologies in genetics, agriculture, pharmaceuticals and vaccine development, environment and energy, forensic science, genetic counseling, and more. (rit.edu)

pH has a strong influence upon the availability of mineral nutrients needed for plant growth and developmental processes. (globalsciencebooks.info)
2016) also suggested that H2O2 molecules play dual roles in plant physiological and developmental processes. (researchgate.net)

His current work specifically targets plant stress tolerance and adaptability to globally changing climates with emphasis on the role of species stress resistance in vegetation resilience under more frequent drought and heat spells and on novel crops for future climates. (springer.com)
Secondly, understanding the physiological changes that occur in crops during their growth cycle is essential for determining the optimal time for harvest. (malcolmbluefarm.com)

In this paper, hydrogen-oxygen and carbon stable isotope technology, and physiological index measurements were applied to determine the leaf traits, water-use efficiency, and photosynthetic characteristics of Impatiens hainanensis leaves in dry and foggy seasons, hoping to expound the adaptation mechanism of I. hainanensis leaves to the water dynamics in dry and foggy seasons. (mdpi.com)
However, few large-scale studies have been reported on plant traits in the Tibetan Plateau (TP), the cradle of East Asian flora and fauna with specific alpine ecosystems, and no report on plant trait databases could be found. (copernicus.org)
2021). Such studies have successfully linked plant traits with environmental changes (Meng et al. (copernicus.org)

Many of the same plant genes mediate both symbioses, creating a genetic tradeoff between the two interactions. (upenn.edu)
lt;p>We combine fieldwork, greenhouse experiments, and genomics to investigate how genetic pleiotropy in the Medicago microbiome - such as the genetic tradeoff between attracting rhizobia and resisting nematodes - shapes the evolution of host genes and affects adaptation in wild plant populations. (upenn.edu)

Panicum virgatum L. (switchgrass)) to climate changes can drive broader ecosystem processes such as primary productivity. (ksu.edu)
The framework is made up of a number of modules (or submodels), each containing formulations of a relatively well-defined, related subset of ecosystem processes with a distinct spatial and/or temporal signature (characteristic scale). (lu.se)

He has specific expertise in quantification and predictive modelling of plant carbon gain and trace gas exchange at scales ranging from molecules to leaves, ecosystems, landscapes, and biomes. (springer.com)
His editorial office encourages submissions looking at biological and environmental controls on and roles of plant plasticity and adaptability in plant performance and vegetation distribution in current and future climates, integration of case studies to reveal fundamentals of ecology, and process-based approaches intending to understand functioning, resilience and change of ecosystems. (springer.com)
Hutchinson's comment was not only a complaint but also a challenge to all ecosystem scientists who followed to quantify the Earth's biogeochemical cycles, for he understood that the resilience and functioning of ecosystems was entirely dependent on how plants, animals, and decomposers used and reused the chemical elements that we call nutrients. (springer.com)
We study the processes and responses of boreal forest ecosystems on different levels, from the scale of tree parts and soil particles to the scale of landscape. (helsinki.fi)
The potential output of the model include current values of the ecosystem state variables (e.g. biomass for different plant functional types, PFTs) as well as biogeochemical fluxes of CO2 and H2O from ecosystems to the atmosphere or hydrosphere. (lu.se)

We designed an in situ rainfall exclusion experiment at a model AF system in Ontario to address the following research question: do fungal communities co-vary with soybean physiological performance under water stress in agroecosystems? (confex.com)
Rainfall treatments were removed at 8 weeks after planting to evaluate AMF and soybean resilience to water stress. (confex.com)
Within rainfall exclusion treatments, A max and WUE were both higher for plants grown in CM as compared to those in AF system, whereas, g s showed the opposite trend. (confex.com)
Following the removal of rainfall exclusions however, we did detect evidence of physiological recovery following water stress. (confex.com)
Specifically, following the removal of rainfall reduction shelters, there were no significant differences in any leaf physiological parameters among plants in CM and AF. (confex.com)
Precipitation, in the form of rainfall, provides a vital source of water for vineyards. (saturnalia.tech)
The DPR uses radar technology to measure the 3D structure of precipitation, allowing scientists to estimate rainfall rates and distinguish between rain, snow, and mixed-phase precipitation. (saturnalia.tech)

Ecological monitoring at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument has documented increased air temperatures and increasingly erratic precipitation since the 1950s, with important consequences for park fauna. (nps.gov)
Carlos Ballaré leads an editorial office focused on the functioning of plants in their biotic and ecological context. (springer.com)
Much of her current work deals with the linkages between environmental drivers, species interactions, and ecological processes with the aim to conserve biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (https://www.uni-marburg.de/en/fb17/disciplines/conservation/farwig-group). (springer.com)
Our research aims at improving the understanding of forest ecological processes and the sustainable use of forests and peatlands through new information. (helsinki.fi)
The Forest Modelling Group at the Department of Forest Sciences focuses on ecological and physiological research questions related to forest growth and production. (helsinki.fi)

The responses of dominant plant species (e.g. (ksu.edu)
How might climate change affect a place like the Sonoran Desert, whose bi-modal precipitation regime is the primary cause of the area's amazing species and lifeform diversity? (nps.gov)
Deeper-rooted species are primarily supported by cool-season precipitation, whereas shallow-rooted species tend to take advantage of the brief, intense pulses of moisture following summer thunderstorms. (nps.gov)
Bromeliaceae is a diversified family of plants with terrestrial or epiphytic habitats, encompassing about 2,900 described species ( Holst & Luther 2004 HOLST, B.K. & LUTHER, H.E. 2004. (scielo.br)
lt;p>We study the evolution, ecology, and genetics of species interactions in the plant root microbiome. (upenn.edu)
Pollen loads of A. mellifera and C. decolorata were analyzed and interactions between bee species and their plant resources were visualized using a pollination network. (bvsalud.org)
The chemical elements in seawater are varied, and, likewise their addition to the aquarium in trace quantities has varied effects on a variety of saltwater plant and invertebrate species. (asap-aquarium.com)
Due to the difficulties of measuring whole plant leaf area in juniper species, various indirect methods of estimating leaf area have been developed (Miller et al. (tamu.edu)
In plants and other organisms, Al can have a beneficial or toxic effect, depending on factors such as, metal concentration, the chemical form of Al, growth conditions and plant species. (frontiersin.org)
While much of our research focuses on the impacts of invasive species, climate change, and urbanization on plants, and on the interactive effects of physiology and development in regulating plant responses to the environment, student projects also addresses a variety of other topics, reflecting the various interests of the students in my lab. (fordham.edu)

To assess the amount of precipitation globally, Saturnalia leverages the NASA GPM (Global Precipitation Measurement) mission [1]. (saturnalia.tech)

Recent work has suggested that the diversity of responses arise from complex interactions between geology, topography, climate, and ecology that control the partitioning of precipitation available to plants. (criticalzone.org)
Ülo Niinemets leads an editorial office dealing with papers on plant ecophysiology, ecosystem ecology, integrative ecology, and global change ecology. (springer.com)
We have research opportunities for graduate, undergraduate, and high school students broadly interested in plant or forest ecology. (fordham.edu)

Vegetation has a tremendous influence on snow processes and snowpack dynamics, yet remote sensing techniques to resolve the spatial variability of sub-canopy snow depth are not always available and are difficult from space-based platforms. (github.io)
Brand new coprecipitation processes is particularly right for energetic sludge vegetation, where in fact the chemical was fed in direct the latest aeration container or earlier. (gensamakina.com)
Processes modify the values of state variables such as the cumulative annual net primary production (NPP), soil water availability, or aspects of the vegetation composition and structure. (lu.se)

During the fantastic vintage of 2017, I fell in love with a planting of Grenache in Mill Creek, Walla Walla Valley AVA. (longshadows.com)

Low concentration of phosphorus in soils reduces plant growth and slows soil microbial growth, as shown in studies of soil microbial biomass. (wikipedia.org)
Among these, precipitation data stands out as a fundamental element that plays a pivotal role in the growth and development of grapevines. (saturnalia.tech)
Root Development and Water Availability: Precipitation data helps viticulturists understand the water requirements of grapevines at different growth stages. (saturnalia.tech)
For example, forests in locations with lower groundwater storage and subsidy will exhibit larger interannual variability plant growth while larger groundwater reserves will dampen interannual variability in plant growth related to contemporaneous climate. (criticalzone.org)
Legumes like Medicago acquire nitrogen-essential for plant growth-from mutualistic bacteria known as rhizobia. (upenn.edu)
Earliest agronomist not considered Si as an essential element as N, P and K for plant growth because of non-availability of positive evidence to show Si involvement in any metabolic activities of plants (Datnoff et al. (researchsquare.com)
During this initial stage, it is crucial for farmers to provide adequate water, sunlight, and nutrients to facilitate healthy plant growth. (malcolmbluefarm.com)
Once the plants have established themselves, they enter the vegetative growth phase where they focus on producing leaves and stems. (malcolmbluefarm.com)
Soil waterlogging is one of the most serious abiotic stresses on plant growth and crop productivity. (mdpi.com)
Chapter 3 Biochemistry and cell biology of calcium channels and signaling involved in plant growth and environmental responses. (globalsciencebooks.info)
Replenishment of a number of trace elements is required to maintain an environment ideal for the growth and reproduction of marine life, but while the importance of trace elements has been recognized by aquarists for many years, the physiological reasons are not fully understood. (asap-aquarium.com)
A generally north to south spreading direction was found in these B. hybridum populations, towards a drier and warmer climate exhibiting higher moisture deficit for plant growth. (osti.gov)
Shading by other leaves, by supporting structures such as branches and trunks, and by other, taller trees can limit the ability of the leaf to function and to limit the contribution of the leaf to the overall growth of the plant. (tamu.edu)
Potential of juniper stands to influence understory growth and water yield are directly related to plant and community leaf area and leaf area index (LAI). (tamu.edu)
Stage-based deficit irrigation relies on the principle that plant response to water stress varies with the growth stage and that less water applied to plants at water stress tolerant stages may not cause a significant reduction of primary productivity [ 17 ]. (hindawi.com)
The increased carbon dioxide might also directly increase plant growth and productivity as well. (campuscrosswalk.org)
In warmer, lower latitude regions, increased temperatures may accelerate the rate at which plants release CO2 in the process of respiration resulting in less than optimal conditions for net growth. (campuscrosswalk.org)
The "slow" processes of individual allocation and growth, population dynamics and disturbance are implemented once each simulation year (Figure 1). (lu.se)

The latter two processes occur more rapidly than with other micronutrients. (asap-aquarium.com)
Soil acidification can occur due to natural and/or anthropogenic processes (Figure 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
Most acid soils occur in the tropics and subtropics, where acidification is a natural process. (frontiersin.org)

Climate change has altered the amount, timing, and form (rain vs snow) of precipitation in western montane forests, leading to both widespread forest decline and decreasing surface water supplies. (criticalzone.org)
Human activities That change the atmosphere's make-up (e.g, burning fossil fuels) and the land surface (e.g., cutting down forests, planting trees, building developments in cities and suburbs, etc. (slideshare.net)
We seek to understand how the environment affects the functioning of a single plant or whole forest, and how, inversely, the forests can influence their surroundings. (helsinki.fi)

To understand processes that potentially influence plant water supply and plant response to drought, this study leverages a newly developed model, ParFlow-TREES, that integrates plant hydraulics with groundwater hydrology. (criticalzone.org)

The questions are analysed using theoretical and models and numerical simulations that are based on a mechanistic description of tree processes. (helsinki.fi)

Droughts disrupt crop rotation, many plants are not adapted to such environments and are therefore unable to survive hence productivity is reduced.Page 1For interior regions, there might be beneficial gains in agricultural production resulting from the indirect effects of a warmer climate and adequate precipitation, especially in higher latitudes across Canada and Russia. (campuscrosswalk.org)

Eddy-covariance (EC) derived water and carbon fluxes provided a means to comprehensively assess the WUE of current agricultural practices by both physiological (WUEP: g C kg−1 H2O) and agronomic (WUEY): kg yield mm H2O−1 hectare−1) approaches. (github.io)
developing a whole plant canopy model of carbon gain and water use, and 4. (tamu.edu)

For both social and solitary bees, the gut microbiota has several essential roles such as food processing and immune responses. (bvsalud.org)

A program, called opTree, was written, which can be confronted with arbitrary time series in precipitation and climatic data. (uni-bayreuth.de)

We simulated the physiology of a pi~non pine-juniper woodland (Pinus edulis-Juniperus monosperma) that experienced mortality during a 5 yr precipitation-reduction experiment, allowing a framework with which to examine our knowledge of drought-induced tree mortality. (oregonstate.edu)

In the context of climate variability and climate change, a reduction of precipitation, coupled with increased CO 2 emissions, is predicted to affect the water quantity and quality in many areas [ 8 , 9 ]. (hindawi.com)

Increased precipitation treatments raised the mean midday water potentials and lowered water-use efficiency. (ksu.edu)
We incorporated a genotyping-by-sequencing approach, a common garden experiment that had two water level treatments, and public plant and climate databases. (osti.gov)
Plants in both 25% and 10% ET irrigation treatments had reduced net CO 2 assimilation rates (4.25 and 3.50 μmol·m −2 ·s −1 , respectively) than plants watered with 100% ET (8.53 and 6.77 μmol·m −2 ·s −1 , respectively). (ashs.org)

By combining data from multiple satellites, the GPM mission enhances the spatial and temporal coverage of precipitation measurements. (saturnalia.tech)

In this period, regular monitoring and maintenance are essential to prevent pests or diseases from affecting plant health. (malcolmbluefarm.com)

Average temperatures throughout this season were much lower than normal, partly due to the lack of precipitation and low levels of relative humidity. (catenawines.com)

This phenomenon reduced the per plant production, lowering yields and potentially increasing quality. (catenawines.com)

Therefore, understanding how various factors such as climate conditions, plant physiology, and market demands influence harvest timing becomes crucial in order to make informed decisions and achieve desirable outcomes. (malcolmbluefarm.com)

Maize is one of the most widely used plants in the agricultural industry, and the fields of application of this plant are broad. (mdpi.com)

The cervicovaginal microbiota of women living in Puerto Rican were either dominated by L. iners or diverse microbial communities regardless of a woman's physiological stage. (bvsalud.org)

However, for soybean plants grown in CM, absolute rates of A max declined following water stress yet increased for soybean plants grown in AF, following water stress. (confex.com)
The southwestern mountains of Hainan Island are distributed in the southernmost tropical karst landscape of China, and the unique hydrological structure and frequent solifluction droughts lead to double water stress for local plants. (mdpi.com)
Highly heterogeneous water environments affect the water-use characteristics of plants. (mdpi.com)
Just like any other plant, grapevines require water to thrive. (saturnalia.tech)
In collaboration with international partners such as JAXA, aims to enhance our understanding of Earth's water cycle by providing comprehensive and accurate global precipitation data. (saturnalia.tech)
We hypothesize that the underlying geology and physiographic environment controls the extent of groundwater contributions to plant water supply. (criticalzone.org)
When these roots dry, shrivel, and become nonfunctional, a water deficit develops since the roots cannot provide water to the top of the plant. (ct.gov)
Native plants are usually adapted to regional and seasonal fluctuations in the amounts of available water. (ct.gov)
combining the canopy model with plant community structure to determine transpirational water loss at the community level. (tamu.edu)
Such molecules find their way into soil and water bodies in the form of acid rain, causing acidification of soils and the release of Al ions in a form easily absorbed by the plant root system, which is extremely toxic. (frontiersin.org)
A lower water potential was obtained at 10% ET compared with control plants (−2.51 and −0.98 MPa, respectively). (ashs.org)
Values of water potential and net CO 2 assimilation rates in previously stressed plants were not different from the control treatment in the recovery phase, suggesting that P. incarnata plants could adapt well to landscaping situations where periods of extreme drought can be expected. (ashs.org)
Higher levels of atmospheric CO2 also induce plants to close the small leaf openings known as stomatas through which CO2 is absorbed and water vapor is released. (campuscrosswalk.org)

With the demonstration of sub-canopy snow depth mapping capabilities, a number of early applications are presented to showcase the ability of UAV lidar to effectively quantify the many multiscale snow processes defining snowpack dynamics in mountain and prairie environments. (github.io)
Here, we propose that during invasion, IPTV and its relative change in response to key resource enrichment may increase with the resource deficit of invaded sites, and that this relationship may facilitate plant invasions into resource-limited environments. (osti.gov)

Therefore, integrated approaches including Si supplementations will help to improve plant resilience under biotic and abiotic stresses. (researchsquare.com)
Previous soil and plant researchers suggests that use of beneficial soil microorganisms and silicon (Si) in agriculture is a sustainable strategy for alleviation of various biotic and abiotic stresses in plants (Rizwan et al. (researchsquare.com)

Microorganisms that live inside and around a plant can supply it with essential substances, such as phytohormones and essential nutrients. (scielo.br)
Like many other plants, they are also attacked by parasitic root-knot nematodes that steal nutrients. (upenn.edu)

After death, the animal or plant decays, and phosphorus is returned to the soil where a large part of the phosphorus is transformed into insoluble compounds. (wikipedia.org)
Established trees and shrubs are also affected by drought, especially those planted in marginal sites such as those with pavement over their roots, those in pockets of soil on ledges or in sandy soils, or those that have been improperly planted. (ct.gov)
2009). Besides omnipresence, most of the soil types world-wide are deficient in plant available form of Si. (researchsquare.com)

Ecophysiology is the study of the physiological processes that enable a plant or animal to adapt and survive in its' natural habitat. (tamu.edu)

In this blog post, we will explore why precipitation data is crucial for viticulture and how it influences the quality and characteristics of wine. (saturnalia.tech)

Few have assessed how key biological processes, namely plant-fungal, interactions may change under shifting climate. (confex.com)
Over the past two decades, several physiological frozen increases procedure settings have been used to accomplish biological phosphorous treatment. (gensamakina.com)

Our results suggest a role for interactions between IPTV (rather than trait means) and environmental resource availability in promoting plant invasions, providing new insights into the significance of IPTV in shaping plant geographic distributions. (osti.gov)

Selective sweeps were enriched among polyploid duplicates encoding key developmental and physiological triggering functions, suggesting that local adaptation has tuned the timing of and cross-talk between fundamental plant processes. (oulu.fi)

While there were no days above the 34° C (93.2° F) mark, allowing for the retention of important aromatic components, nighttime temperatures also dipped low enough to minimize photorespiration, a plant activity which burns important malic acids. (catenawines.com)
Dry conditions were accompanied by lower than average temperatures, ideal circumstances for the grapes to reach their maximum level of physiological ripeness while retaining excellent freshness. (catenawines.com)

In general, though, these elements are important for metabolic processes and pigment formation. (asap-aquarium.com)

3) used scanning and transmission electron microscopy to ated organisms also differ from their planktonic (freely examine biofilms on trickling filters in a wastewater treatment suspended) counterparts with respect to the genes that are tran- plant and showed them to be composed of a variety of organ- scribed. (cdc.gov)

This trend for abnormally low levels of precipitation has been occurring since 1995, which was characterized as the worst drought in 30 years and as the driest summer since 1944. (ct.gov)
Drought can exacerbate even the most subtle improper planting practices! (ct.gov)
Therefore, only unusually severe drought is likely to injure plants that are growing naturally in a given site. (ct.gov)
However, most of the trees that we deal with are landscape trees which we have selected and planted and are therefore frequently subject to drought stress. (ct.gov)

lt;p>My lab explores these questions in the root microbiome of plants in the genus Medicago (alfalfa and its relatives). (upenn.edu)

The damage to the canopy occurs when ice crystals develop within the plant tissue. (longshadows.com)

Ülo is Distinguished Professor of Plant Biology and Crop Science at the Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia. (springer.com)

IMPORTANCE In the enclosed manuscript, we provide the first in-depth characterization of the cervicovaginal microbiota of Hispanic women living in Puerto Rico (PR), using a 16S rRNA approach, and include women of different physiological stages. (bvsalud.org)

A group of mutually adjusted populations of plants and animals inhabiting a natural area. (agrilearner.com)
However, the reciprocal influences of variation in environmental conditions and phenotypic trait expression in spreading plant populations are not clearly defined. (osti.gov)

A recent study at Saguaro NP showed a major increase in the abundance of shallow-rooted plants, at the expense of deeper-rooted trees and shrubs, such as the mesquite that serve as nurse trees for saguaro cacti. (nps.gov)

determining how leaf level processes including gas exchange and secondary chemistry change to the environment, 3. (tamu.edu)

randomly, for stable linear types, complex and very expected large plants need activated. (scoutconnection.com)

By analyzing precipitation data, vineyard managers can implement appropriate preventive measures and ensure the health of their vines. (saturnalia.tech)

To optimize the harvest process further, implementing efficient post-harvest practices is critical. (malcolmbluefarm.com)

Anatomy3

Organisms2

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment1

Phenomena and Processes4

Mechanisms17

Photosynthesis8

Temperature12

Biochemical2

Uptake3

Patterns5

20181

Regimes3

Morphological1

Molecular1

Developmental processes2

Crops2

Traits3

Genetic2

Ecosystem processes2

Ecosystems5

Rainfall7

Ecological5

Species10

Globally1

Ecology3

Vegetation3

20171

Growth18

Occur3

Forests3

Leverages1

Mechanistic1

Warmer climate1

Carbon2

Roles1

Climatic1

Tree mortality1

Climate variability1

Treatments3

Spatial1

Pests1

Relative humidity1

Yields1

Physiology1

Agricultural1

Microbial1

Water13

Environments2

Biotic2

Nutrients2

Soil3

Ecophysiology1

Characteristics1

Biological2

Interactions1

Adaptation1

Temperatures2

Metabolic1

Organisms1

Drought4

Microbiome1

Tissue1

Sciences1

Stages1

Populations2

Trees1

Leaf-level1

Stable1

Vines1

Practices1