• This retrospective nationwide cohort study used data from the Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service database. (nature.com)
  • Research Design and Methods - A population-based retrospective cohort linking administrative health data to immigration files was used to follow the entire diabetes-free population aged 40 years and up in Ontario, Canada (N = 3,484,222) for 3 years (2004-2007) to determine whether individuals were screened for diabetes. (ices.on.ca)
  • Background A retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine the situation, trend, and possible risk factors of TB infection, and factors related to the health status among the HIV/AIDS hill tribe in northern Thailand. (bmj.com)
  • A population-based retrospective cohort study analyzing contemporary t" by Dor Golomb, Sumit Dave et al. (uwo.ca)
  • Methods: We carried out a retrospective, population-based cohort study using administrative databases held at the Institute of Clinical Evaluative Sciences (IC/ES) to identify all adults (≥18 years) who underwent surgical treatment for urolithiasis, defined by records using a combination of both hospital and physician billing from 2002-2019. (uwo.ca)
  • Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding associated with oral anticoagulants: population based retrospective cohort study. (umassmed.edu)
  • Chang HY, Zhou M, Tang W, Alexander GC, Singh S. Risk of gastrointestinal bleeding associated with oral anticoagulants: population based retrospective cohort study. (umassmed.edu)
  • We conducted a retrospective population -based cohort study using electronic health records from 1469 general practices contributing to the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) Aurum database with linked hospital episode statistics (HES) and Office for National Statistics (ONS) mortality records . (bvsalud.org)
  • We studied children aged 7.5 years participating in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a population based birth cohort study established in 1990. (bmj.com)
  • A longitudinal, population based, birth cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • Participants were drawn from the Medical Research Council's national survey of health and development, a birth cohort study stratified by social class and initially consisting of 5362 people selected from all births that occurred in England, Scotland, and Wales during one week in March 1946. (bmj.com)
  • We hypothesized that changes in the nasal airway microbiota serve as causal mediator in the antibiotics-asthma link.In a population-based birth-cohort study in Finland, we identified longitudinal nasal microbiota profiles during age 2-24 months using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and unsupervised machine learning approach. (utu.fi)
  • Methods - This was a population-based cohort study conducted using linked provincial health administrative data in Ontario, Canada (2009-20). (ices.on.ca)
  • Methods A population-based longitudinal cohort study from 1994 to 2010 was performed in The Health Improvement Network (THIN), a primary care medical record database in the UK. (bmj.com)
  • Methods: This cohort study compared all individuals in Sweden diagnosed with CD based on small intestinal biopsy between 1969-2008 (n = 28,631) to 139,832 matched reference individuals, and to a second reference group undergoing biopsy without having CD (n = 16,104). (diva-portal.org)
  • Methods: We used the National Patient Register to identify patients with incident SSc diagnosed between 2004 and 2015 and the Total Population Register to identify comparators (1:5), matched on sex, birth year and residential area. (lu.se)
  • Methods Risk of cognitive decline was evaluated in 605 middle-aged adults (mean age = 50 years) from the Midlife in the United States study, who were cognitively normal at baseline, and were followed-up for a mean of 9 years. (bmj.com)
  • Methods: Trauma patients aged ≥65 years who were admitted to a hospital in Noord-Brabant, the Netherlands, were included in the Brabant Injury Outcome Surveillance (BIOS) study. (eur.nl)
  • Methods Following the PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched the literature for population-based prospective cohort studies exploring the association between circulating IL-6 levels and risk of incident ischemic stroke. (medrxiv.org)
  • METHODS Finnish nationwide cohort study of individuals with and without a diagnosis of BD who were aged 15-64 years during 2004-2018. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • Methods: The Tasmanian Longitudinal Health Study is a population-based cohort (n = 8583). (monash.edu)
  • Methods: Data from the Characteristics and Course of Heart Failure Stages A-B and Determinants of Progression (STAAB) Cohort Study, a population-based study of inhabitants aged 30 to 79 years from the Background: While data from primary care suggest an insufficient control of vascular risk factors, little is known about vascular risk factor control in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • Methods: Data from the Characteristics and Course of Heart Failure Stages A-B and Determinants of Progression (STAAB) Cohort Study, a population-based study of inhabitants aged 30 to 79 years from the general population of Würzburg (Germany), were used. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • Methods: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis recruited adults in six US cities. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods: A nested case control study was conducted among 131 patients with COVID-19 (40 COVID-19 patients with Pulmonary embolism and 91 COVID-19 patients with no PE) who were on follow up from May, 2021 to May, 2022. (who.int)
  • Epidemiology of Lupus: Longitudinal Studies in Population-Based Cohorts , also known as the CDC-RFA-DP22-002 external icon , is a Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) for 5-year (2022-2027) cooperative agreements to be supported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (cdc.gov)
  • Epidemiology of Lupus: Longitudinal Studies in Population-Based Cohorts , also known as the CDC-RFA-DP19-003, is a closed NOFO for a 3-year cooperative agreement. (cdc.gov)
  • Independent risk factors for atrial fibrillation in a population-based cohort. (nih.gov)
  • A total of 2090 men and 2641 women members of the original cohort, free of a history of atrial fibrillation, between the ages of 55 and 94 years. (nih.gov)
  • Forslund T, Wettermark B, Andersen M, Hjemdahl P. Stroke and bleeding with NOAC or warfarin treatment in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a population based cohort study. (janusinfo.se)
  • Design Population-based prospective cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • DESIGN: Observational prospective cohort study using record linkage of national Swedish registers. (lu.se)
  • A prospective cohort was followed for a period of 18 months to estimate HCV incidence. (who.int)
  • A study was undertaken to examine the association between regular physical activity and both hospital admissions for COPD and all-cause and specific mortality in COPD subjects. (bmj.com)
  • Cause-specific excess mortality after first diagnosis of bipolar disorder: population-based cohort study. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • Paljärvi, Tapio and Herttua, Kimmo and Taipale, Heidi and Lähteenvuo, Markku and Tanskanen, Antti and Fazel, Seena and Tiihonen, Jari (2023) Cause-specific excess mortality after first diagnosis of bipolar disorder: population-based cohort study. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • Standardised mortality ratios (SMRs) with 95% CIs were calculated for BD using the mortality rates in the Finnish general population without BD as weights. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • CONCLUSION External causes of death contributed more to the mortality gap than somatic causes after controlling for age-specific background general population mortality. (drugsandalcohol.ie)
  • A recent study showed that combinations of risk factors had synergistic effects on all-cause mortality, where some risk combinations were more harmful than others [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Participants Participants from the original Echocardiographic Heart of England Screening (ECHOES) study were invited to attend for rescreening. (bmj.com)
  • Results 1618 of 3408 participants underwent screening which represented 47% of survivors and 26% of the original ECHOES cohort. (bmj.com)
  • Sixty-eight out of 1232 (5.5%, 95% CI 4.3% to 6.9%) participants who were recruited from the general population over the age of 45 and did not have heart failure in the original study, had heart failure on rescreening. (bmj.com)
  • It is the largest population-based prospective health project in US military history, currently collecting data on over 200,000 enrolled participants. (wikipedia.org)
  • Approximately 42% of Millennium Cohort participants have left military service and the study will continue to follow all participants through their Active duty, Reserve, National Guard careers and civilian endeavors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Currently, more than 60% of Millennium Cohort participants have deployed in support of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. (wikipedia.org)
  • Contact - Existing cohorts are heterogeneous with respect to permission for data sharing and the need for researchers to re-contact/consent participants. (cdc.gov)
  • The main objective of this three-year research project is to analyze the cohorts of FDNY firefighters and EMS workers, both WTC-exposed and non-WTC exposed in order to compare cancer incidence by WTC-exposure status during the early post-9/11 years. (cdc.gov)
  • The standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of the overall and site-specific malignancies were estimated and compared with the incidence of cancer in the general population retrieved from the National Cancer Registry. (nature.com)
  • Oral glucocorticoids and incidence of hypertension in people with chronic inflammatory diseases: a population-based cohort study. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to document the background prevalence and incidence of HCV infection among HCWs in Ain Shams University Hospitals in Cairo and analyse the risk factors for HCV infection. (who.int)
  • This study aimed to assess the incidence of pulmonary embolism and associated factors among confirmed Covid-19 Patients in Ethi- opia. (who.int)
  • 2 We aimed to establish the prevalence of undiagnosed coeliac disease in the general population at age seven, and to look for associated clinical features. (bmj.com)
  • The positive predictive value (PPV) of cytology depends on the prevalence of cervical lesions and has been predicted to decline in vaccinated populations. (nature.com)
  • The aims of this study were to assess the prevalence of adequate folate supplementation in individuals exposed to MTX ≤ 30 mg/week, to define determinants of good practices, and to analyse association between folate supplementation and early MTX withdrawal. (medicaljournals.se)
  • Conclusions: In the general population, prevalence of vascular risk factors was high. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • Anti-HCV prevalence was age-standardized using the Cairo population. (who.int)
  • dependent on prevalence of disease in a population. (cdc.gov)
  • The Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health is funded by the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. (alswh.org.au)
  • It prominently features a longitudinal study of a national cohort of a million or more people to customize interventions based on a person's genetics and other factors. (cdc.gov)
  • An increased risk of malignancy was observed in patients with Takayasu's arteritis compared to that in the general population in this large-scale nationwide population study of Korean health insurance data. (nature.com)
  • 6 Therefore, to determine if TB infection is independently associated with incident depressive disorder, we conducted a nationwide, population-based cohort study of the risk of depressive disorder in people with and without TB. (psychiatrist.com)
  • In this nationwide cohort study, we analyzed patient data obtained from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD), which is managed by the Taiwan National Health Research Institutes. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Objectives: To conduct the first-ever nationwide, population-based cohort study investigating survival patterns of all patients with incident SSc in Sweden compared with matched individuals from the Swedish general population. (lu.se)
  • A nationwide register-based cohort study (2002-2015) was used including individuals aged ≥30 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Daily updated information on migration and vital status allows for nationwide cohort studies with virtually complete long-term follow-up on emigration and death. (cdc.gov)
  • Evans M, Carrero JJ, Bellocco R, Barany P, Qureshi AR, Seeberger A, Jacobson SH, Hylander-Rössner B, Rotnitzky A, Sjölander A. Initiation of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and outcomes: a nationwide observational cohort study in anaemic chronic kidney disease patients. (janusinfo.se)
  • Although there have been relatively few studies, a systematic review of sun exposure and pregnancy outcomes found associations with fetal growth restriction, blood pressure, and preterm birth rates ( 7 , 8 ), with higher first trimester sunlight correlating with higher fetal birth weights and less hypertensive complications in the third trimester ( 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The association between self-reported distressing dream frequency ('never', 'less than weekly', 'weekly') and later cognitive outcomes, was evaluated using multivariable logistic regression in the middle-aged and pooled older adult cohorts. (bmj.com)
  • Time required to obtain meaningful results - Longitudinal studies of chronic disease outcomes span decades to allow for a robust number of endpoints to occur. (cdc.gov)
  • Bergqvist J, Iderberg H, Mesterton J, Bengtsson N, Wettermark B, Henriksson R. Healthcare resource use, comorbidity, treatment and clinical outcomes for patients with primary intracranial tumors: a Swedish population-based register study. (janusinfo.se)
  • Sveréus S, Larsson K, Rehnberg C. Clinic continuity of care, clinical outcomes and direct costs for COPD in Sweden: a population based cohort study. (janusinfo.se)
  • This study investigated the association between self-reported distressing dream frequency and the risk of cognitive decline and incident dementia in community- dwelling men and women without cognitive impairment or PD. (bmj.com)
  • Risk of incident all-cause dementia was evaluated in 2600 older adults (mean age = 83 years) pooled from the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study and the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures, who were dementia-free at baseline, and were followed-up for up a mean of 4.5 years. (bmj.com)
  • The association of herpes zoster and influenza vaccinations with the risk of developing dementia: a population-based cohort study within the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study aims to investigate the association between zoster and influenza vaccinations and the risk of developing dementia . (bvsalud.org)
  • The cohorts were then followed to assess the association of exposure ( vaccine ) with outcome ( dementia diagnosis ). (bvsalud.org)
  • Diagnoses of sexual abuse and their common registered comorbidities in the total population of Stockholm. (janusinfo.se)
  • This study aimed to evaluate the relative risk of malignancy in patients with Takayasu's arteritis compared to that in the general population. (nature.com)
  • 95% CI 1.75-7.98) malignancies were increased compared to those in the general population. (nature.com)
  • Here, we evaluated the relative risk of malignancies in patients with TAK and compared them with the general population using the medical insurance data of South Korea. (nature.com)
  • Birth weight was associated with cognitive ability at age 8 in the general population, and in the normal birthweight range. (bmj.com)
  • Although most cognitive studies focus on clinically low birthweight groups, confirmation of this association across the full birthweight range in the normal population is of particular interest, since this would imply that explanatory factors are similarly distributed in the general population. (bmj.com)
  • The proportion of diabetes that remained undiagnosed was estimated to be 9.7% in the general population and 9.0% in immigrants. (ices.on.ca)
  • Objectives We aimed to quantify the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriasis without known PsA compared with the general population after adjusting for traditional cardiovascular risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions: Individuals with CD have higher risk of EDS/JHS than the general population, which may be due to surveillance bias or factors intrinsic to celiac development. (diva-portal.org)
  • Follow-up of the general population comparators started the same date as their matched patients were included. (lu.se)
  • Objective To determine the association between circulating interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels and risk of incident ischemic stroke in the general population. (medrxiv.org)
  • Background: While data from primary care suggest an insufficient control of vascular risk factors, little is known about vascular risk factor control in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • We therefore aimed to investigate the adoption of adequate risk factor control and its determinants in the general population free of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • Further studies are needed to identify and overcome patient- and physician-related barriers impeding successful control of vascular risk factors in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
  • HCWs in this setting had a similar high HCV seroprevalence as the general population of greater Cairo. (who.int)
  • Conclusions: Long-term black carbon exposure was associated with a larger peripheral TPVVCT, suggesting diesel exhaust may contribute to remodelling of small pulmonary vessels in the general population. (cdc.gov)
  • The CRS facilitates sampling of general population comparison cohorts, controls in case-control studies, family studies and targeted population surveys. (cdc.gov)
  • Data regarding new events of severe liver disease and T2DM during follow-up were obtained by record-linkage of population-based registers. (bmj.com)
  • Objective - To examine diabetes screening, predictors of screening, and the burden of undiagnosed diabetes in the immigrant population and whether these estimates differ by ethnicity. (ices.on.ca)
  • Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research, Centre for Medical Informatics, The Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. (nih.gov)
  • We performed a causal mediation analysis to estimate the natural direct effect of systemic antibiotic treatments during age 0-11 months on risks of developing physician-diagnosed asthma by age 7 years and the natural indirect (causal mediation) effect through longitudinal changes in the nasal microbiota.In our birth cohort of 697 children, 8.0% later developed asthma. (utu.fi)
  • Frequency of distressing dreams was assessed in all cohorts at baseline (January 2002 - March 2012) using item 5h of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. (bmj.com)
  • Pharmacological treatment after acute coronary syndrome: Baseline clinical characteristics and gender differences in a population-based cohort study. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • by mid-2001, the Millennium Cohort Study's first enrollment period was launched, collecting baseline data from over 77,000 people. (wikipedia.org)
  • 5 The benefit of early diagnosis of subclinical coeliac disease remains unproven, but long term follow up of this cohort may help to resolve this. (bmj.com)
  • Background: Patients with celiac disease (CD) often have articular complaints, and small prior studies suggest an association with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS)/joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS). (diva-portal.org)
  • This rise was proportionally larger in the female population, further supporting a narrowing of the gender gap in urinary stone disease. (uwo.ca)
  • The study also included three causes of death known to be caused by cigarette smoking but not known to be associated with the drinking water contaminants: cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and stomach cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • The study found elevated risks in the Camp Lejeune civilian workers for several causes of death, including kidney cancer, leukemia's, prostate cancer, rectal cancer and Parkinson's disease. (cdc.gov)
  • In the United States, a recent NIH workshop explored issues and challenges for creating a national cohort of at least one million Americans to advance our understanding of heath and disease. (cdc.gov)
  • Estimating influenza disease burden from population-based surveillance data in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • Ambient air pollution and pulmonary vascular volume on computed tomography: the MESA Air Pollution and Lung cohort studies. (cdc.gov)
  • We hypothesised that long-term ambient air pollution exposure would be associated with differences in pulmonary vascular volumes in a population-based study. (cdc.gov)
  • From a population-based sample recruited in Copenhagen in 1981-3 and 1991-4, 2386 individuals with COPD (according to lung function tests) were identified and followed until 2000. (bmj.com)
  • 2 In Sweden, HPV vaccines were introduced in late 2006, and starting from May 2007, HPV vaccination was subsidised for girls aged 13-17 years (birth cohorts 1989-1993). (nature.com)
  • SETTING: The population of Sweden. (lu.se)
  • However, no conclusion could be drawn since only one MDS patient was included in that single-center study of 180 patients with TAK. (nature.com)
  • Placebo-controlled study of relapse prevention with risperidone augmentation in older patients with resistant depression. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 3, 4 In a previous study conducted in a cohort of 346 patients with moderate to severe COPD followed up for 1 year in Barcelona, Spain, subjects with COPD who reported physical activity equivalent to walking at least 1 hour/day had a lower risk of admission for a COPD exacerbation than those who reported physical activity equivalent to walking only 20 minutes/day or less. (bmj.com)
  • Aims: This study examines the risks of EDS/JHS in patients with CD. (diva-portal.org)
  • Most patients were treated with a combination of four or three study drugs for secondary prevention. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • Background: With the ageing population, the number of older trauma patients has increased. (eur.nl)
  • The aim of this study was to assess non-surgical health care costs of older trauma patients and to identify which characteristics of older trauma patients were associated with high health care costs. (eur.nl)
  • For this study, all patients who had at least one reimbursement for MTX were identified (ATC codes L04AX03 or L01BA01) during 2006 to 2016. (medicaljournals.se)
  • A new study finds that adipocyte SLC7A10 impairments may impact lipid accumulation during insulin resistance in patients with obesity. (medscape.com)
  • Metabolites as Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a 12-year Follow-up Study. (medscape.com)
  • Objectives Rescreen a large community cohort to examine the progression to heart failure over time and the role of natriuretic peptide testing in screening. (bmj.com)
  • OBJECTIVES: From a reproductive justice framework, we aimed to investigate how a possible association between hormonal contraceptive (HC) and antidepressants use (as a proxy for depression) is distributed across intersectional strata in the population. (lu.se)
  • Design Observational longitudinal cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • Contributors Study conception and design: HH, PT, FR. (bmj.com)
  • Study Design, Population and Sample size requires hospitalization and oxygen support, and 5% require admission to an intensive care unit [5-8]. (who.int)
  • therefore, cohort studies have limited ability to reveal the risk of malignancies. (nature.com)
  • There was only moderate heterogeneity and the results were consistent in sensitivity analyses restricted to studies of low risk of bias and studies fully adjusting for demographic and vascular risk factors. (medrxiv.org)
  • Risk behaviours tend to cluster in populations. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study adds to previous research on multiple risk behaviours by incorporating emerging risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Risk behaviours tend to co-occur and cluster in populations [ 3 ], suggesting the need for an integrated multiple behaviour approach. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Previous studies have applied an index (i.e., a weighted or unweight sum of risk factors) as an indicator for overall or cumulative lifestyle risk [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To date, most studies include smoking, at-risk alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, and poor diet as key components of lifestyle indexes [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The association between low concentrations of magnesium in drinking water and risk of CVD has been studied for several decades, with diverging evidence. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The purpose of the study was to determine whether potential exposures to the drinking water contaminants at Camp Lejeune are associated with increased risk of death from specific cancers and other chronic diseases among those who were employed at the base. (cdc.gov)
  • Given social, demographic and migratory trends, the population at risk for sexually transmitted infections will continue to grow dramatically. (who.int)
  • To examine the association between birth weight and cognitive function in the normal population. (bmj.com)
  • Other countries have already launched large national cohorts and biobanks to examine genetic and environmental factors in relation to human diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • We built two 'matched cohorts' zoster vaccine (854,745 exposed individuals) matched with 8.8 million comparators without a history of zoster vaccination , and influenza vaccine (742,487 exposed individuals) matched with 7.12 million comparators without a history of vaccination as another comparator group. (bvsalud.org)
  • We examined the association between birth weight and cognitive function in the normal population using data from the British 1946 birth cohort. (bmj.com)
  • We performed a population-based data-linkage study of 556,376 singleton births (in 397,370 mothers) at or after 24 weeks gestation, in Scotland between 2000 and 2010. (frontiersin.org)
  • The NHIRD contains health care data from more than 99% of the population in Taiwan. (psychiatrist.com)
  • All data relevant to the study are included in the article or uploaded as supplementary information. (bmj.com)
  • Contributors JA and AG-A designed and conceptualised the study, analysed and interpreted the data and drafted the manuscript for intellectual content of the paper. (bmj.com)
  • Data were extracted from the French medico-economic database Echantillon Généraliste de Bénéficiaires (EGB), a representative 1/97th random sample of the French population (12). (medicaljournals.se)
  • Data are from a large population-based cohort study in a Norway, the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT), with an average follow-up time of 14.1 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cause of death data from 1979-2008 were used to study the Camp Lejeune and Camp Pendleton cohorts. (cdc.gov)
  • Although the study is conducted in occupationally exposed responders, the results will be relevant to other individuals exposed to the WTC attacks. (cdc.gov)
  • Results A total of 3,130 cases were included in the study. (bmj.com)
  • Along with findings from genetic studies and clinical trials, these results provide additional support for a key role of IL-6 signaling in ischemic stroke. (medrxiv.org)
  • Demographics - Existing US cohorts do not completely represent the American population or projected demographic changes. (cdc.gov)
  • For example, a recent study identified the association between social relations, social support, and chronic systemic inflammation, as a precursor of major chronic diseases and biomarkers of ageing [ 28 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • As in any observational study, we cannot rule out the possibility that effects in the exposed group might be due to unidentified confounders. (cdc.gov)
  • Since ALSPAC is an observational study based on analysis of anonymous samples, 3 confirmatory biopsy was not possible. (bmj.com)
  • These causes of death were included to assess the possible impact of smoking on the findings because we did not have information on smoking status for study subjects. (cdc.gov)
  • The PPV of high-grade cytology for CIN2+ was 69.9% (95% CI, 67.9-71.9), 64.9% (95% CI, 59.8-69.8) and 57.4% (95% CI, 50.9-63.7) among women unvaccinated, initiating vaccination at age 17-22 years and initiating vaccination before age 17 years, corresponding to reduction in PPV by 8% (95% CI, 0-15%) and 17% (95% CI, 7-26%) in vaccinated groups after adjustment for birth cohort, respectively. (nature.com)
  • Among systemic vasculitis, small-vessel vasculitis has been the most frequently studied. (nature.com)
  • Conclusions Thailand needs to create a TB and HIV/AIDS surveillance system for hill tribe populations to determine the situation and trend and to develop an appropriate model for providing care at the earlier stage of HIV/AIDS infection to prevent later TB infection. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions This study supports the feasibility and benefit of using video recordings to identify NE in infants with perinatal asphyxia. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions: The number of stone-related surgical procedures performed rose significantly and cannot be accounted for by population growth alone. (uwo.ca)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests teenagers and women with immigrant background and low income could be more sensitive to mood effects of HC, a heterogeneity important to consider moving forward. (lu.se)
  • The identities of all women born between 1 January 1985 and 31 December 1999 were retrieved from the Total Population Register (Fig. 1 ). (nature.com)
  • These findings should be considered for future resource planning and require further study. (uwo.ca)
  • Findings regarding social participation and prolonged sitting suggest new components of healthy lifestyles and potential new directions for population health interventions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We screened individuals on these registers to identify those receiving methylphenidate treatment, and who were aged 12-30 years at the start of treatment, for their inclusion in the study. (diva-portal.org)
  • Population-based surveillance for hospitalizations associated with respiratory syncytial virus, influenza virus, and parainfluenza viruses among young children. (cdc.gov)
  • 6 However, few studies have investigated whether TB infection is associated with incident depressive disorder. (psychiatrist.com)
  • RÉSUMÉ Les objectifs de la présente étude étaient de documenter la prévalence et l'incidence de fond de l'infection par le virus de l'hépatite C chez les agents de santé de l'hôpital universitaire Ain Shams du Caire et d'analyser les facteurs de risque de contracter une infection par le virus de l'hépatite C. Une enquête transversale a été menée en 2008 auprès de 1770 agents de santé. (who.int)
  • HIV-infection and psychiatric illnesses - A double edged sword that threatens the vision of a contained epidemic: The Greater Stockholm HIV Cohort Study. (janusinfo.se)
  • The Millennium Cohort Study is an ongoing longitudinal cohort study headquartered at the Naval Health Research Center in San Diego, California and designed to evaluate any long-term health effects of military service, including deployments. (wikipedia.org)
  • The substudy, The Millennium Cohort Family Study's goal is to gain a more complete understanding of the military experience and its resultant impact on the health and well-being of service members and their families. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Largest DoD Population-Based Military Health Study Launched Next Survey Cycle, Hopes to Enroll Military Members and Spouses" (PDF). (wikipedia.org)
  • In 2012, a free-of-charge catch-up HPV vaccination programme for girls aged 13-18 years (birth cohorts 1993-1998), and a school-based HPV vaccination programme for girls aged 10-12 years (birth cohorts 1999 onwards) was launched. (nature.com)
  • Using the Optimum Patient Care Research Database, a UK national primary care database, we constructed an open cohort of 16- to 45-year-old women (N = 564,896) followed for up to 17 years (ie, January 1, 2000, to December 31, 2016). (nih.gov)
  • A particular advantage of this cohort is the use of repeated cognitive assessments throughout life, beginning at age 8 years and extending to age 43, thus allowing the investigation of relative change in cognitive function according to birth weight. (bmj.com)
  • the sample is regarded as representative of the UK population born legitimately and singly in the years immediately after the second world war. (bmj.com)
  • The study is expected to last for at least 10 years. (neurodegenerationresearch.eu)
  • The median ages in 2008 for the Camp Lejeune and Camp Pendleton cohorts were 58 years and 60 years, respectively. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of our study was to evaluate whether HPV vaccination does indeed affect the PPV of abnormal cytology for CIN2+. (nature.com)
  • Investigators that conduct the Millennium Cohort Study include uniformed and non-uniformed scientists from the Army, Navy, Air Force, Department of Veterans Affairs and academic institutions. (wikipedia.org)
  • The study represents a rescreen of one of the largest well-phenotyped cohorts screened for heart failure in the world. (bmj.com)
  • 61 814 individuals were screened, of whom 23 898 (38.7%) individuals were assessed and 37 916 (61.3%) were excluded from the study because they were outside of the age criteria at the start of treatment, they had immigrated, emigrated, or died during the study period, or because they were administered other ADHD medications. (diva-portal.org)
  • During the study period, 771,190 individuals were recorded for at least one day in the EGB. (medicaljournals.se)
  • Antiplatelets (91.3%) and statins (85.7%) were the study drugs most prescribed. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • The most methodologically rigorous epidemiological study on American military personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan is funded by the US Department of Defense, and supported by military, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, and civilian researchers. (wikipedia.org)