Plants glycosides. Medical search. Frequent questions

Steviol glycosides are found in foods and beverages in the U.S. under the names Rebaudioside A (or Reb A), Stevioside, Rebaudioside D, or steviol glycoside mixtures that contain Rebaudioside A and/or Stevioside as the main ingredients. (harvard.edu)
The stevia leaves contain substances called steviol glycosides . (wonderlabs.com)
Different forms of stevia might contain different steviol glycosides, and they are useful for different purposes in cooking and food preparation. (wonderlabs.com)

Toxicity from herbal cardiac glycosides was well recognized by 1785, when William Withering published his classic work describing therapeutic uses and toxicity of foxglove, D purpurea . (medscape.com)
Therapeutic use of herbal cardiac glycosides continues to be a source of toxicity today. (medscape.com)
Cardiac glycosides have been also found in Asian herbal products and have been a source of human toxicity. (medscape.com)
Toxicity may occur after consuming teas brewed from plant parts or after consuming leaves, flowers, or seeds from plants containing cardiac glycosides. (medscape.com)
Any dysrhythmia characterized by both increased automaticity and depressed conduction is suggestive of cardiac glycoside toxicity. (medscape.com)
Although acute and chronic plant cardiac glycoside toxicity are treated in similar manners, their noncardiac clinical manifestations differ. (medscape.com)
Kanji S, Maclean RD. Cardiac glycoside toxicity: More than 200 years and counting. (cdc.gov)

Bacoside A, B are the major constituents present in Brahmi plant in the form of saponins other than this D- mannitol, hersaponin and potassium salts are also present. (researchgate.net)
The leaves contain at least 7 saponins, known as graecunins, which are glycosides of diosgenin. (drugs.com)
Results: Phytochemical analysis of the crude extracts of both plants revealed the presence of cardiac glycosides, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins but V. paradoxa contain more carbohydrates and starch, and less phlobatannins, compared to E. heterophylla. (bvsalud.org)

Tribulus Terrestris is known to contain pharmacological active metabolites like phytosterols, flavonoids and glycosides. (kroger.com)
Besides the natural bioactive properties in plants, flavonoids are phytochemicals with several medically-relevant biological activities such as antiviral, antifungal, antibacterial antihepatotoxic, anti-osteoporotic, antiulcer, anti-proliferative. (rsc.org)
The plants had a fair amount of flavonoids and variable levels of cytotoxicity. (who.int)

Specifically in this post, I'll be covering plants toxic to cats. (litter-robot.com)
Keep reading to find out about the plants toxic to cats and how to cat-proof your house, especially if you have a green thumb! (litter-robot.com)
Certain plants can also form toxic secondary metabolites. (bund.de)
These include plants that are used as food or feed and that contain substances themselves that are toxic above certain doses. (bund.de)
The seeds contain cyanogenic glycosides (proteacine, dhurrine), toxic principles contained in some other species of the same botanical family. (botanical-online.com)
Milkweeds contain various levels of cardiac glycoside compounds which render the plants toxic to most insects and animals. (usda.gov)
Toxic Principle: Protoanemonin, released from the glycoside ranunculin. (wildflower.org)
Many members of this genus contain toxic glycosides[65]. (pfaf.org)
All parts of this plant, including the twigs, contain toxic compounds. (davidwolfe.com)
It is resistant to most pests, because all parts of the plant body contain toxic hydrocyanoic glycosides. (nparks.gov.sg)
The outer purple layer must be completely peeled away, because they contain toxic hydrocyanoic glycosides. (nparks.gov.sg)
These plants and lily of the valley (which is similar but less toxic) contain digitalis glycosides. (msdmanuals.com)
Medicinal plants used by traditional medical practitioners (TMP) to treat cancers are considered safe when used alone or combined with conventional therapy to ensure their effectiveness and eliminate the toxic effects of orthodox medicines. (who.int)
Folk remedies and foods may contain toxic plants or other ingredients that can be poisonous when ingested. (cdc.gov)

Passion fruit pulp also contains a toxin called cyanogenic glycoside. (webmd.com)
According to the ASPCA, the plant contains cyanogenic glycoside , which breaks down into cyanide and can cause gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea and vomiting. (davidwolfe.com)

Cardiac glycosides are found in several plants, including the leaves of the foxglove plant. (medlineplus.gov)
Besides the foxglove plant, cardiac glycosides also occur naturally in plants such as Lily-of-the-Valley and oleander , among several others. (medlineplus.gov)

More than 200 naturally occurring cardiac glycosides have been identified. (medscape.com)
Naturally occurring glycosides found in plants and having important biological activity. (synthose.com)
While cats are naturally carnivores, they seem to enjoy munching on greenery, including both indoor and outdoor plants. (litter-robot.com)
Some exudes naturally from the plant, more can be obtained by incision of the stem about 5cm below ground level[64]. (pfaf.org)
Sugar alcohols, or polyols , are a type of carbohydrate that occur naturally in many plant foods. (wonderlabs.com)
Warfarin is a synthetic drug derived from the naturally occurring coumarins found in a wide variety of plants species worldwide. (i-sis.org.uk)
Medicinal plant contents vary naturally from plant to plant - just as fruits from the same package may vary in taste and texture. (uniprix.com)

Mycotoxins (mould toxins) and plant toxins (natural plant toxins, also phytotoxins) are among the undesirable substances in food and feed. (bund.de)
In addition to essential oil, plant leaves contain many other useful substances. (rxmed.com)
The highly experienced team of compilers from the renowned Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances in Tashkent have expertly assessed the international literature and include data only when confident of its validity, e.g. excluding data where measurement processes cause degradation of the original compound. (lu.se)
Even when properly identified and prepared, the concentrations of active substances in plants can differ depending on growing conditions (e.g., location, season), as well as harvesting and processing methods. (cdc.gov)
Many cultures use mind-altering substances from plants and fungi in religious ceremonies. (cdc.gov)

While the ASPCA APCC does have an amazing resource of safe versus poisonous plants on their website, keep in mind there are hundreds of plants listed. (litter-robot.com)
Poisonous Plants of N.C. (wildflower.org)
But there are several common plants, that although aesthetically pleasing, are also highly poisonous. (davidwolfe.com)
This is another common, ordinary-looking house plant that is extremely poisonous for pets. (davidwolfe.com)
If you or someone you know has come into contact with a poisonous plant or some other means of poison, contact the Poison Control Center immediately at 1-800-222-1222. (davidwolfe.com)
they contain glycosides that are poisonous, and their sap can cause contact dermatitis. (kew.org)
This entry was posted in Poisonous Plants . (wssa.net)

In addition, the venom gland of cane toad ( Bufo marinus ) contains large quantities of a purported aphrodisiac substance that has resulted in cardiac glycoside poisoning. (medscape.com)
Eddleston M, Ariaratnam CA, Sjostrom L, Jayalath S, Rajakanthan K, Rajapakse S. Acute yellow oleander (Thevetia peruviana) poisoning: cardiac arrhythmias, electrolyte disturbances, and serum cardiac glycoside concentrations on presentation to hospital. (medscape.com)
Antidotes for acute cardenolide (cardiac glycoside) poisoning. (medscape.com)
A fatal yellow oleander herbal poisoning is reported in a 2 1/2-year-old Melanesian boy, who had persistent vomiting,bradycardia caused by complete heart block, hyperkalemia and cardiac glycosides detected in his serum. (nih.gov)
Long-term (chronic) poisoning can occur in people who take cardiac glycosides every day. (medlineplus.gov)
Older people are especially likely to suffer from problems of long-term (chronic) cardiac glycoside poisoning. (medlineplus.gov)

Steviol glycoside from the stevia rebaudiana plant). (cancer.org.au)
Stevia refers to the Stevia plant, and it also refers to the sweetener harvested from this plant. (wonderlabs.com)
The Stevia plant is native to South America, and it has been used for centuries as a sweetener. (wonderlabs.com)
Stevia is a natural alternative sweetener , sourced from a plant with the same name. (livestrong.com)

The seeds are rich in protein, and the plant is grown as animal forage. (drugs.com)
Plant tissue cultures from seeds grown under optimal conditions have been found to produce as much as 2% diosgenin with smaller amounts of gitongenin and trigogenin. (drugs.com)
The seeds are used for purifying water, the leaves as nutrition supplements, the oil as a biofuel, the trunks as gum, the flowers as honey, and all of the plant parts can also be used for medicinal purposes ( Fahey, 2005 ). (frontiersin.org)

Cardiac glycosides (cardenolides) are endemic in milkweed plants, Asclepias, spp. (usda.gov)
Biotransformation of cardenolides by plant cell cultures indicate a new possibility of making better use of these by-products. (nzdl.org)

Aim: the aim of this study was to carry out a homeopathic pathogenetic trial (HPT) in plants comparing the effects elicited by boric acid in ponderable dose and dilution 6cH in two different plant species, namely bean and tomato cultivars. (researchgate.net)
Moreover, HPTs in plants must be carried out with both ponderable doses and high dilutions in order for differences in sensitiveness among species be better identified. (researchgate.net)
two differe nt plant species, namely bean and toma to cultivars. (researchgate.net)
Macrophomina phaseolina is one of the most destructive necrotrophic fungal pathogens that infect more than 500 plant species throughout the world. (biomedcentral.com)
To overcome the host plant defense response, M. phaseolina encodes a significant number of P450s, MFS type membrane transporters, glycosidases, transposases, and secondary metabolites in comparison to all sequenced ascomycete species. (biomedcentral.com)
By documenting the traditional uses and biological activities of Moringa species, we hope to support new research on these plants, especially on those species whose biological properties have not been studied to date. (frontiersin.org)
This species is attractive when planted in small groups. (nparks.gov.sg)

In this review, researchers from the Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine summarized the diverse pharmacological activities of bioactive glycosides and discussed recent advances in the development of suitable delivery systems for these plant components. (naturalnews.com)
Bioactive glycosides are active compounds found in TCM that show therapeutic properties. (naturalnews.com)
On the other hand, the promising effects of bioactive glycosides are hindered by their poor solubility, poor stability, and rapid elimination. (naturalnews.com)
To overcome these problems, it is necessary to improve the therapeutic efficacy of bioactive glycosides first. (naturalnews.com)
In particular, bioactive glycosides can be used to treat intractable diseases via targeted drug delivery. (naturalnews.com)
However, problems arise from combining bioactive glycosides with certain drug delivery vehicles, so addressing these challenges is a top priority. (naturalnews.com)
The researchers hope that one day, suitable drug delivery vehicles for bioactive glycosides can be proposed as these compounds are the ideal candidates for the effective treatment of various diseases by natural means. (naturalnews.com)
The ethanolic extracts of the plant were examined for the presence of bioactive components and their total flavonoid content, with focusing on quercetin detection using thin layer bioautography (TLB) and brine shrimp lethality assay (BSLA) for cytotoxicity. (who.int)

The M. phaseolina genome provides a framework of the infection process at the cytological and molecular level which uses a diverse arsenal of enzymatic and toxin tools to destroy the host plants. (biomedcentral.com)
Enzymatic route to alkyl glycosides having oligomeric head groups. (lu.se)

One chapter is fully devoted to the details of some important medicinal plants of Indian origin. (researchandmarkets.com)
Moringa is a genus of medicinal plants that has been used traditionally to cure wounds and various diseases such as colds and diabetes. (frontiersin.org)
Traditional Medicinal Plants (Dar Es Salaam University Press - Ministry of Health - Tanzania, 1991, 391 p. (nzdl.org)
10 Medicinal Plants Native Americans Used To Cure Everything From Inflammation To Infections! (davidwolfe.com)
Its medicinal properties are attributed to the plant's glycosides and essential oils. (uniprix.com)
The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. (nparks.gov.sg)
Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. (nparks.gov.sg)
Using cytotoxic and antioxidant studies, the study attempted to assess some of the commonly used medicinal plants used to cure cancer among Yoruba people in Ogun, Oyo, Osun, and Lagos (South-West, Nigeria). (who.int)
The antimicrobial activity of medicinal plants has shown better pharmacological action when such plants are loaded into a drug delivery system than when they are not loaded. (who.int)

Natural Compounds: Plant Sources, Structure and Properties' details the properties of over 7,500 chemical compounds of pharmacological interest found in plants. (lu.se)
Each volume systematically covers occurrence of the compounds in plants, illustrations of chemical structures plus physical-chemical, spectral, and pharmacological data. (lu.se)
Entries are indexed by plant name, subject, and pharmacological property. (lu.se)

A plant genus of the family ACANTHACEAE. (bvsalud.org)

Two main fields of interest form the background of actual demand for optimized levels of phenolic compounds in crop plants. (mdpi.com)
A survey of agricultural technologies influencing the biosynthesis and accumulation of phenolic compounds in crop plants is presented, including observations on the effects of light, temperature, mineral nutrition, water management, grafting, elevated atmospheric CO 2 , growth and differentiation of the plant and application of elicitors, stimulating agents and plant activators. (mdpi.com)
Coumarins are the parent organic compounds that work as natural pesticides in plants such as lavender, grasses like sweet clover and food plants like strawberries and lemons. (i-sis.org.uk)
In plants, the secondary metabolites consist of a broad group of compounds produced to benefit the organism for different purposes: those related to the internal functioning of the plant and others selected by their applications for human health. (rsc.org)
This provides unique coverage of information on compounds isolated from some 3,000 plants, including many from central Asia and Russia, that are not well known elsewhere. (lu.se)
The entries are preceded by tabulated information on the occurrence of the compounds in plants etc. (lu.se)

Ancient Egyptians and Romans first used plants containing cardiac glycosides medicinally as emetics and for heart ailments. (medscape.com)
Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally. (pfaf.org)

Digitalis lanata plants are used for the isolation of digoxin. (nzdl.org)
The suspension cultures tested in our screening were derived from stem, leaf, anther and ovary callus of 36 D. lanata plants, containing different levels of digoxin. (nzdl.org)
In spite of nearly identical digoxin content of the plant, the hydroxylating capacity of the corresponding cell strains varied from high 12 b -hydroxylation to total lack of any activity. (nzdl.org)
The medicine digoxin contains cardiac glycosides. (medlineplus.gov)

Constraints and possible physiological feedbacks are considered for successful and sustainable application of agricultural techniques with respect to management of plant phenol profiles and concentrations. (mdpi.com)
Serum concentrations might be detectable after an exposure to plant-derived cardiac glycosides, some of which can cross-react with the various hospital laboratory assays used. (cdc.gov)

Cardiac glycosides also have vagotonic effects, resulting in bradycardia and heart block. (medscape.com)

Cardiac glycosides are found in a diverse group of plants including Digitalis purpurea and Digitalis lanata (foxgloves), Nerium oleander (common oleander), Thevetia peruviana (yellow oleander), Convallaria majalis (lily of the valley), Urginea maritima and Urginea indica (squill), Strophanthus gratus (ouabain), Apocynum cannabinum (dogbane), and Cheiranthus cheiri (wallflower). (medscape.com)

Polysaccharides are a composition of repeating monosaccharide units connected by glycoside bonds. (bharatbook.com)

At therapeutic doses, cardiac glycosides also may increase inotropy. (medscape.com)
Background: Over time, herbal plants and their various components have been major sources of therapeutic medicine for man. (bvsalud.org)

In vivo antibacterial activities of the two plants were also tested by daily oral administration of 2000 mg/kg bodyweight (for 7 days) of each extract on inbred mice infected through intraperitoneal inoculation of an infective dose of each of the four enteric bacteria. (bvsalud.org)
In vitro assay showed dose-dependent antibacterial activity of the methanol, aqueous and chloroform (but not petroleum ether) extracts of the two plant roots. (bvsalud.org)

On the other hand, in tests of ponderable doses of boric acid, tomato plants exhibited 3 symptoms more than bean plants. (researchgate.net)

Few plant poisonings have specific antidotes. (msdmanuals.com)

Oleander contains two major cardiac glycosides, oleandroside and nerioside. (wssa.net)

This plant is the original source of the medicine digitalis. (medlineplus.gov)

In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 100 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. (wikipedia.org)

As a toxicologist, my general rule is that 90% of the plants out there just result in mild gastrointestinal signs , like self-limiting vomiting and diarrhea. (litter-robot.com)

Over 450 insects are known to feed on some portion of the plant. (usda.gov)
For some insects, the cardiac glycosides become a defense. (usda.gov)
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems. (ncsu.edu)

This plant is a sub-shrub and although it produces woody stems these tend to die back almost to the base each winter. (pfaf.org)
It can grow rapidly in infected plants and subsequently produces a large amount of sclerotia that plugs the vessels, resulting in wilting of the plant. (biomedcentral.com)
The volatile phenols bond with sugars in the grapes, which produces glycosides. (fbm.com)

They are the #1 plant found in florist bouquets, as these lilies smell great, are inexpensive, and have a huge, beautiful bloom (typically 4-6" wide in diameter) that lasts a long time. (litter-robot.com)
In the studies conducted to determine the influence of macroelements, carbon sources, and light on hydroxylation capacity of the cell cultures, it was found that there was no absolute correlation between the hydroxylation capacity of the plants and that of the cell cultures. (nzdl.org)

Cardiac glycosides primarily affect cardiovascular, neurologic, and gastrointestinal systems. (medscape.com)

According to clinical medical research, some of the active sterols in the Tribulus Terrestris plant are purported to maintain natural testosterone levels by increasing luteinizing hormone (LH) production. (kroger.com)

Samples of commonly utilized anticancer plants obtained from the chosen areas using physical and virtual oral seminars were studied for physiochemical composition and a possible antioxidant and cytotoxic potential to validate the basis for the use of the selected anticancer plants. (who.int)
Online academic literature searches were done on the cited plants to identify the already-exploited anticancer plants. (who.int)
SOR), hydrogen peroxide, and 2, 2-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical activity by a model (most biological y active) of the anticancer plant was also evaluated. (who.int)

Under favorable conditions, hyphae germinate from the sclerotia and infect the roots of the host plant by penetrating the plant cell wall through mechanical pressure and/or chemical softening [ 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

Plants, however, perceive steroids at membranes, using the membrane-integral receptor kinase BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1 (BRI1). (nature.com)

The plant grows readily from seed and spreads quickly by deep rhizomes. (usda.gov)
Tribulus Terrestris is a perennial plant, which grows predominately in India and Africa. (kroger.com)

leaves of numerous plants including exposure. (cdc.gov)
A small fleshy plant with most of the leaves at the base and shiny yellow flowers. (wildflower.org)
The plant bears grey-green, tripartite, toothed leaves, and white or pale yellow flowers appear in summer and develop into long, slender, sword-shaped seed pods with a curved, beaklike tip. (drugs.com)
While the red stalk of this tart plant is perfectly fine to ingest, it's the leaves that are the problem. (davidwolfe.com)
The large, palmately compound leaves mounted on long petioles give the plant a graceful, elegant look. (nparks.gov.sg)
Most plant ingestions, including the plants listed in the aforementioned table, result in minimal symptoms unless the leaves and other components are concentrated into a paste or brewed into a tea. (msdmanuals.com)

Further understanding of the M. phaseolina genome-based plant-pathogen interactions will be instrumental in designing rational strategies for disease control, essential to ensuring global agricultural crop production and security. (biomedcentral.com)

My general rule is to never bring a florist bouquet into the house unless you can identify every single plant and leaf within that bouquet. (litter-robot.com)
This is my #1 no-go green leaf or plant to have in a cat household. (litter-robot.com)
The disease progresses from leaf yellowing to wilting and ultimately plant death (Figure 1 f). (biomedcentral.com)

People have been poisoned with cooking skewers fashioned from twigs of this plant. (ncsu.edu)

These plant toxins are divided into different chemical structural classes formed by different plant families. (bund.de)
Cardiac glycoside is a chemical that has effects on the heart, stomach, intestines, and nervous system. (medlineplus.gov)
Mad honey is honey contaminated with grayanotoxin, a chemical produced by Rhododendron plants. (cdc.gov)

A classification system for glycoside hydrolases, based on sequence similarity, has led to the definition of >100 different families. (wikipedia.org)
Plant-specific sequence fingerprints cause the superhelical arrangement. (nature.com)

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. (pfaf.org)

Anatomy8

Organisms7

Chemicals and Drugs14

Phenomena and Processes5

Health Care1

Steviol Glycosides3

Toxicity7

Saponins3

Flavonoids3

Toxic14

Cyanogenic glycoside2

Foxglove2

Naturally7

Substances5

Poisonous7

Poisoning6

Stevia4

Seeds3

Cardenolides2

Species7

Bioactive8

Enzymatic2

Medicinal9

Pharmacological3

Genus1

Compounds6

Medicinally2

Digoxin4

Concentrations2

Bradycardia1

Lily-of-the1

Polysaccharides1

Therapeutic2

Antibacterial2

Doses1

Antidotes1

Oleander1

Digitalis1

Molecular biology1

Mild1

Insects3

Produces3

Found2

Gastrointestinal1

Clinical1

Anticancer3

Roots1

Steroids1

Grows2

Leaves6

Genome1

Leaf3

Twigs1

Chemical3

Sequence2

Adverse effects1