• The anthropometry of the upper arm is a set of measurements of the shape of the upper arms. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthropometry can simply be defined as the study of human body measurements and the physical variations found among humans. (swimmingworldmagazine.com)
  • Each survey involved collecting data by direct physical examination, the taking of a medical history, and laboratory and clinical tests and measurements. (cdc.gov)
  • 22 April 1853 - 13 February 1914) was a French police officer and biometrics researcher who applied the anthropological technique of anthropometry to law enforcement creating an identification system based on physical measurements. (wikipedia.org)
  • For this purpose, this project will use advanced technologies in neuroimaging (MRI), electrophysiology (EEG), and eye-tracking, as well as objective and quality measurements of several physical and cognitive health outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a subsample, 10-day monitoring of diet, physical activity and continuous glucose measurements will be performed. (lu.se)
  • We examined the relationship between anthropometry and physical activity recorded at baseline and the risk of pancreatic cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (n = 438,405 males and females age 19-84 years and followed for a total of 2,826,070 person-years). (ox.ac.uk)
  • Combined with the dietary and related questionnaire data, and the biochemical determinations, anthropometry is essential and critical information needed to assist in describing the data collected from persons in the NHANES III sample. (cdc.gov)
  • In the last two decades there was a remarkable annual growth in the disciplines of sport training theory, anthropometry and biomechanics. (isciii.es)
  • To deal with this, the EU has undertaken, from 2005, over 300 initiatives in order to boost healthy nutrition and physical activity, through the creation of the Strategy for Europe on nutrition, overweight, and obesity-related health issues ( 17 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • For his achievement, Montagu was honored with the Distinguished Achievement Award of The American Anthropological Association and the Darwin Award of the Society of American Physical Anthropologists. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • There is instead the edited journal 'My Journeys,' photographs, and physical anthropological forms. (si.edu)
  • Seen the need to elucidate the impact of physical activity and the search for an ideal nutritional strategy in the treatment of NAFLD, we proposed a randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of a hypocaloric high-protein diet and aerobic exercise associated with this diet on metabolic and anthropometric parameters in sedentary postmenopausal women. (usp.br)
  • Healthy eating behaviors during adolescence are not only imperative for physical and psychosocial growth and development as well as for cognitive performance, but also important for the prevention of diet-related chronic diseases in adulthood (Quatromoni et al . (scialert.net)
  • Cardiovascular health score was defined by the American Heart Association as a composite score of 7 key risk factors (smoking status, physical activity, diet, body mass index, blood pressure, total cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose) with 0 to 2 points for each factor. (unav.edu)
  • The papers of Aleš Hrdlička, curator in the Division of Physical Anthropology, Department of Anthropology, United States National Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, offer considerable insight into the development of physical anthropology in the first half of this century. (si.edu)
  • Hrdlička's interests in the establishment of physical anthropology as a distinct and important field, the welfare of the Czech people, early hominids, and variation within the human species are all documented in the collection as are the services he performed for various United States government agencies. (si.edu)
  • These dates reflect the fact that the collection was added to by the Department of Physical Anthropology after Hrdlička's death and have been taken into account when formulating dates for the series and collection. (si.edu)
  • www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/anthropology. (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
  • The main branches are physical anthropology, archaeology, linguistic anthropology, ethnology (which is also called social or cultural anthropology) and applied anthropology. (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
  • Physical anthropology is the study of the evolution and physical varieties of humankind. (thecanadianencyclopedia.ca)
  • Although cross sectional, these data suggest that contemporary/modern living is associated with lower levels of moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity compared with lifestyles representative of earlier generations. (nih.gov)
  • Current public health guidelines recommend engaging in at least 30 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) on most days, in order to prevent chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Clinical assessment of nutritional status should be included in the history and physical examination of every surgical patient. (medscape.com)
  • We analyzed sociodemographic, clinical, and physical activity /doi.org/10.5888/pcd18.210041. (cdc.gov)
  • The admission dental examination by means of a standardized clinical approach including clinical interview, physical examination and complementary exams, avoids the person to be admitted to the public service while having some pathology that might compromises his/her capacity of handling the selected function, preventing absenteeism for dental reasons and consequently a cost to the state and functional repercussion to the server. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cross-sectionally, positive associations between sedentary activity and weight and fat-free mass (FFM) (P = 0.009-0.047), and a negative association between moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and percent fat mass (FM) (P = 0.015) were observed. (usda.gov)
  • Prospectively, TEE, AEE, physical activity level, and MVPA, but not sedentary activity, were positively associated with changes in BMI (P = 0.0001-0.051) and FFM (P = 0.0001-0.037), but not percent FM. (usda.gov)
  • Prospectively, MVPA, TEE, AEE, and physical activity level promote normal growth and accretion of FFM, whereas sleep duration inversely predicts changes in adiposity in preschool-aged children. (usda.gov)
  • Analyzing the physical activity and inactivity patterns of traditional lifestyle groups such as the OOA and the OOM can provide valuable insight into the quantity and quality of physical activity necessary to promote health. (nih.gov)
  • Physical inactivity among children is an increasing problem that adversely affects children's health. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Metabolic syndrome is the result of unhealthy dietary and sleeping patterns, sedentary behaviors, and physical inactivity. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite recent commercial advancements and a broader availability of digital human modeling platforms, the peer-reviewed scientific literature lacks sufficient demonstration of the application of digital human modeling software within an occupational safety and health process for mitigating exposures to physical risk factors in a real-work environment. (cdc.gov)
  • Anthropometry is the study of the measurement of the human body in terms of the dimensions of bone, muscle, and adipose (fat) tissue. (cdc.gov)
  • the measurement of the physical characteristics of humans, particularly length and weight measures, used for industrial design, especially the design of furniture, vehicles, and workspaces. (usabilityfirst.com)
  • This study explored the influence of modernity on the physical activity behaviors (e.g., intensity and timing) of children. (nih.gov)
  • Children's daily physical activity and screen time behaviors have wide-ranging impacts on their physical and psychosocial health, school performance, and wellbeing. (edu.au)
  • Previous studies found that the rapid changes in physical growth and psychosocial development have placed adolescents as a nutritionally vulnerable group with unhealthy eating behaviors that did not meet dietary recommendations (Savige et al . (scialert.net)
  • 2. Clothing Fit Evaluation: From Physical to Virtual. (textileinstitute.org)
  • Anthropometry and Physical condition evaluation were carried out in 3 periods (2009, 2015 and 2019) in a time lapse of 10 years. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • Hrdlička investigated all major questions confronting physical anthropologists of his day (the fossil record of early humans, the arrival of humans in the Americas, human variation, evolution, and eugenics) and made valuable contributions in all these areas. (si.edu)
  • Results from several epidemiologic studies have suggested that increased body mass index and/or lack of physical activity may be associated with an increased risk of this disease. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In addition to the complete history and physical examination, the patient should be weighed, and body length or height should be carefully measured and compared with standard growth charts. (medscape.com)
  • Although it is not possible to create one body that is perfect for all events, as there are so many different distances and strokes, research has shown that there are certain physical characteristics which are conducive to creating the best swimmers. (swimmingworldmagazine.com)
  • 1 h daily walking per week) vs. low physical activity and showed that physical activity exerts its greatest benefits to women during or after menopause, or among women with body compositions (waist circumference, body fat, or BMI) in the upper-normal-to-overweight range. (mdpi.com)
  • In this study of 111 healthy preschool-aged children, we examined the impact of energy expenditure and physical activity on growth and body composition. (usda.gov)
  • At 1-year follow-up, the changes in body mass index and lean tissue were positively associated with total energy expenditure, and moderate-vigorous physical activity. (usda.gov)
  • Physical activity promotes normal growth and body composition in preschool-aged children. (usda.gov)
  • The impact of physical activity patterns and sleep duration on growth and body composition of preschool-aged children remains unresolved. (usda.gov)
  • and (2) to determine whether physical activity components, sleep, and TEE predict 1-year changes in body size and composition in healthy preschool-aged children. (usda.gov)
  • anthropometry and body composition were repeated 1 year later (n'='111). (usda.gov)
  • Along with the physical aspects of health comes body size and shape. (ostatic.com)
  • Human genome determine several physical factors as skin, hair and eye color, shape of body and limbs, and so many more from baldness to disease tendencies. (worldtruth.tv)
  • Anthropometry, body composition, and athletic performance in specific field tests in Paralympic athletes with different disabilities. (bvsalud.org)
  • The structural appearance of each disabled athlete or the shape of their body, as determined by their individual genotype and influenced by the environment , considerably affects their technical and physical performance . (bvsalud.org)
  • In the top performing athletes , physical performance was significantly correlated with body mass index and fat mass index for amputees , and with arm span, ape index, body fat percentage and fat mass index for short stature. (bvsalud.org)
  • So we're measuring changes in time use and patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior, and its associations with health and wellbeing, at critical junctions such as across the retirement transition. (edu.au)
  • Introduction: the poor physical condition of people with down's syndrome versus their counterparts without disabilities, ignoring the behavior of this variable during the life cycle. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • Objective: To determine the behavior of the variables of anthropometry and physical condition in a group of people with down's syndrome during a time lapse of 10 years. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • The NYC HANES was designed to provide prevalence information on 1) conditions that can be identified only through a physical examination (e.g., hypertension) or biologic specimen testing (e.g., diabetes) and 2) conditions that are not easily ascertained by a telephone survey (i.e., mental illness and conditions related to drug use, sexual behavior, incarceration, and domestic violence). (cdc.gov)
  • How we spend our time, such as our balance between physical activity and sedentary time, is critical to our health and wellbeing. (edu.au)
  • At baseline, we found that heavier children had more sedentary activity and leaner children had more moderate-vigorous physical activity. (usda.gov)
  • Hence, dramatic changes and development of the physical, emotional and cognitive functions occur during adolescence. (scialert.net)
  • In turn, exercise and physical activity interventions within 6 and 12 weeks are presumed to improve motor and cognitive symptoms and alter brain activity in people with PD. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • The aim of the first part is to establish the associations of PA, sedentarism, and physical fitness with brain structure and function, cognitive performance and academic achievement in Chilean schoolchildren (10-14 years-old). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The main strength of this project is that, to our knowledge, this is the first study analysing the potential association of PA, sedentarism, and physical fitness on brain structure and function, cognitive performance, and academic achievement in a developing country, which presents an important sociocultural gap. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It will also be of interest to scientists and engineers working in anthropometry for a variety of disciplines, such as medical devices and ergonomics. (textileinstitute.org)
  • This study sought to examine the morphological characteristics of elite track and field athletes with different disabilities, including their possible effects on physical and physiological performance. (bvsalud.org)
  • Regression analysis revealed that regardless of disability type, physical and physiological performance (except maximum heart rate ) were significantly influenced primarily by adipose tissue -specific variables. (bvsalud.org)
  • The candidate's physical and mental health is a requirement to join the public service 6 , and the entrance is preceded by the performance of health inspection conducted by the official organ of expertise. (bvsalud.org)
  • He read whatever he could find in libraries and bookstores, focusing on physical and human sciences, and early on astonishing his teachers with his intellectual virtuosity. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Digital human modeling and simulation software has been identified as an effective tool for evaluating work tasks and design alternatives without requiring the expense of physical mock-ups and production trials. (cdc.gov)
  • For each of these surveys, participants undergo a detailed interview in their home followed by a physical examination in a survey-dedicated mobile examination center. (cdc.gov)
  • So we're exploring how we can use online social networks in physical activity interventions for postpartum women. (edu.au)
  • These dimensions of health and wellness consist of six types: physical health, emotional health, intellectual health, spiritual health, social health, and environmental health. (ostatic.com)
  • The first dimension of health I will discuss is physical health. (ostatic.com)
  • Wellness produces an improved physical and mental health, focusing on the eight dimensions of wellness. (ostatic.com)
  • Conclusion: the subjects with down's syndrome presents a negative trend related to the evolution of the variables related to physical condition and anthropometry, and a negative evolution of their health related to their physical condition during this time of 10 years. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • Currently, several studies recognize that physical activity (PA) benefits brain health in children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Physical activity was objectively assessed for seven consecutive days using Actigraph 7164 accelerometers. (nih.gov)
  • PA and sedentarism will be self-reported and objectively-assessed with accelerometers in a representative subsample, whilst physical fitness will be evaluated through the ALPHA fitness test battery. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Children with abnormal emotional symptoms exhibited reduced physical activity, particularly in winter (OR = 0.60). (biomedcentral.com)
  • When considering correlates of PA from several domains simultaneously, only few factors (sex, sports club membership, physical environment, time outdoors, and emotional symptoms) appear to be relevant. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Such diseases can affect the work routine of an individual, causing physical and emotional damages as well as decrease their productive capacity. (bvsalud.org)
  • A better understanding of factors which affect physical activity (PA) will help create effective interventions aimed at raising the activity levels of children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Nutritional Anthropometry. (cdc.gov)
  • Few datas exist on the impact of physical activity and optimal nutritional strategy for the treatment of NAFLD. (usp.br)
  • Weve led the development of national evidence-based guidelines promoting healthy physical activity and screen time for children during Outside School Hours Care. (edu.au)
  • This review may guide future studies that aim to fill existing gaps regarding the effects of exercise and physical activity on the quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • One of the most obvious physical factors that give swimmers a distinct advantage in the pool is height. (swimmingworldmagazine.com)
  • When applied to swimming, some athletes possess certain physical variations besides height that give them an advantage in the pool. (swimmingworldmagazine.com)
  • From all of the school subjects, physical education (PE) is the most suited with the potential to increase PA levels of schoolchildren as well as to raise awareness of the need of having a physically active lifestyle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education Ksar-Said, Tunisia. (bvsalud.org)
  • BMI levels have been shown to vary the target population (Kuwaiti pupils en- in adolescence according to age and sex [ 5 ]. (who.int)