• Using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, Fe3+ and Cr3+ defects were detected in as-received STO samples. (uab.edu)
  • Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is the method of choice for characterizing paramagnetic impurities in a sample, with applications ranging from chemistry to quantum computing but it gives access only to ensemble-averaged quantities due to its limited signal-to-noise ratio. (in2p3.fr)
  • We have employed electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy to study free radical formation and electron partitioning in TROL-depleted chloroplasts. (nature.com)
  • High-resolution electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has reached a level of sophistication that allows for a multitude of small hyperfine and quadrupole couplings to be experimentally determined. (mpg.de)
  • The microstructural characterization of the emulsions was conducted using both transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). (bvsalud.org)
  • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA - Bryan W. Reed and co-researchers used a PulseBlasterESR-PRO-500 in their work on Irreversible reactions studied with nanosecond transmission electron microscopy movies: Laser crystallization of phase change materials, which won an R&D100 award. (spincore.com)
  • We determined structures for the rhodopsin-transducin complex by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM), which together with efforts from other laboratories, led to a detailed picture of how GPCRs activate their G protein partners. (cornell.edu)
  • The Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Focused Ion Beam (FIB) and Sample Preparation department is composed of three complementary and inseparable entities: TEM/SEM sample preparation, FIB/SEM and TEM. (cemes.fr)
  • This service offers all users in the laboratory and also outside the laboratory the possibility of carrying out an in-depth study of a material by electron microscopy. (cemes.fr)
  • The sample preparation department is the essential activity that precedes electron microscopy observation. (cemes.fr)
  • Conventional methods consist of surface polishing for scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations, or thinning the samples to a few tens of nanometres thick for transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations. (cemes.fr)
  • We use these machines at CEMES to carry out numerous experiments on all types of materials: preparation of thin slides for transmission electron microscopy (TEM), EDS and EBSD analyses, etching of pillars and beams for in situ compression and bending tests, etching of stencil gratings on Si3N4 membranes, electrical contact by localised metal deposition, etc. (cemes.fr)
  • Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is the only technique able to characterize the nature of buried interfaces in these engineered van der Waals crystals and hence to provide insights into their optical, electronic and mechanical properties. (mrs.org)
  • Intriguing phenomena arising at the atomic scale have been found in functional complex oxide materials in recent years due to significant progress in technical and methodological development in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). (mrs.org)
  • PPBI offers state-of-the-art light and electron microscopy systems, covering applications from nano to mesoscopy, and has a strong expertise in live cell imaging and high throughput microscopy. (eurobioimaging.eu)
  • and SIC at Lisbon area and Faro) the EuBI users will find expertise in analysis of 2D/3D cell cultures, small model organisms and biomaterials from advanced light microscopy techniques and transmission electron microscopy. (eurobioimaging.eu)
  • Additionally, the PPBI NODE Node also provides access to the following flagship imaging technologies: high-throughput microscopy (HTM), correlative light and electron microscopy (CLEM), super-resolution imaging, functional imaging, and mesoscopic imaging. (eurobioimaging.eu)
  • We use time-resolve photoemission electron microscopy (TR-PEEM), where fs time resolution is provided by fs pulses and spatial resolution is provided by PEEM to investigate charge carrier dynamics in semiconductor and plasmonic nanomaterials. (lu.se)
  • We apply photoluminescence (PL) microscopy and micro spectroscopy to rationalize the recombination pathways of free charge carriers at the conditions of constantly evolving defect types and concentrations. (lu.se)
  • Spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by elementary particles, and thus by composite particles such as hadrons, atomic nuclei, and atoms. (wikipedia.org)
  • The existence of electron spin angular momentum is inferred from experiments, such as the Stern-Gerlach experiment, in which silver atoms were observed to possess two possible discrete angular momenta despite having no orbital angular momentum. (wikipedia.org)
  • Can a photon cause atoms to be excited for a negative amount of time? (utoronto.ca)
  • in: 10th European Conference on Atoms, Molecules and Photons. (atoms.eu)
  • The working principle of lasers is based on the stimulated emission of photons dueto electron transitions in atoms. (keepnotes.com)
  • MRI utilizes the principle of nuclear spin fromhydrogen atoms in the body to produce medical images. (keepnotes.com)
  • Atomic physics is the field of physics that studies atoms as an isolated system of electrons and an atomic nucleus. (citiscience.pk)
  • Quantum information has preferentially considered simpler systems than electrons in atoms or molecules like photons, ions in a trap, cold atoms, superconducting circuits, etc. (lu.se)
  • We photoionize atoms using short extreme ultraviolet pulses and probe the emitted electron with a delayed, spectrally tunable, bichromatic infrared pulse. (lu.se)
  • In general, the computational load rises rapidly with the number of atoms and electrons considered and therefore, only rather small systems can be studied accurately. (lu.se)
  • Multi-photon absorption of molecules (P. Cronstad et al . (elsevier.com)
  • This pathway starts with the absorption of a photon by the GPCR rhodopsin, resulting in its activation of the heterotrimeric G protein transducin by catalyzing GDP-GTP exchange on the transducin-alpha subunit (GαT). (cornell.edu)
  • Two-photon absorption in a two-level system enabled by noise. (utah.edu)
  • Analysis of the energy absorption or emission spectrum of a material isbased on the energy transition of electrons between discrete energy levels according toquantum mechanics. (keepnotes.com)
  • Resonance absorption. (citiscience.pk)
  • The aim of the QPAP project is to perform quantum optics experiments, not with photons as in conventional quantum optics, but with photoelectrons created by absorption of attosecond light pulses. (lu.se)
  • In other words, we aim at developing "attosecond quantum electronics", quantum electronics not referring here to the physics of few-level systems in a laser medium, but to the quantum behavior of ultrashort electron wavepackets created by the absorption of attosecond light pulses. (lu.se)
  • When this wavepacket is fully coherent, its phase can be determined by an interference technique (named RABBIT) involving two-photon transitions: two-photon absorption of a high-order harmonic and a laser photon, and absorption of the next harmonic close to the resonance and emission of a laser photon, leading to the creation of a sideband. (lu.se)
  • Furthermore, the functional properties were examined using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). (bvsalud.org)
  • The experimental techniques used to characterise these properties call on skills in plasmonics, diffraction (X-rays and electrons) and radiation-matter interaction in the broad sense. (cemes.fr)
  • For example, electron diffraction shows thewave nature of electrons.Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. (keepnotes.com)
  • Electron Diffraction Tube with built-in graphite foil and fluorescent screen. (citiscience.pk)
  • The spin of a charged particle is associated with a magnetic dipole moment with a g-factor that differs from 1. (wikipedia.org)
  • These calculations aid in the interpretation of a wide range of spectroscopy including electron spin resonance, nuclear magnetic resonance and magnetic circular dichroism and general laser spectroscopy. (elsevier.com)
  • By using photons and electron spin qubits to control nuclear spins in a two-dimensional material, researchers have opened a new frontier in quantum science and technology, enabling applications like atomic-scale nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and to read and write quantum information with nuclear spins in 2D materials. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Perdeuterated Conjugated Polymers for Ultralow-Frequency Magnetic Resonance of OLEDs. (utah.edu)
  • Perdeuteration of poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (d-MEHPPV): control of microscopic charge-carrier spin-spin coupling and of magnetic-field effects in optoelectronic devices. (utah.edu)
  • Electric Field Effects on Photoluminescence-Detected Magnetic Resonance of a π-Conjugated Polymer. (utah.edu)
  • Ernst, W.: Electron Spin Resonance on Helium Nanodroplets as Diagnostic Tool for Magnetic Properties and Spin Dynamics. (atoms.eu)
  • Ernst, W.: Electron Spin Resonance in Doped Helium Nanodroplets as Tool to Study Magnetic Properties and Spin Dynamics. (atoms.eu)
  • In III-V semiconductor nano-structures the dominant mechanism of spin information leakage to the environment (decoherence) is magnetic interaction with slowly fluctuating nuclear spins of the lattice. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • In our experiments we have learned a great deal about nuclear spins, and have developed new nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques for control of tiny ensembles of nuclear spins in semiconductor QDs. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Our main experimental technique is photoluminescence spectroscopy of individual semiconductor quantum dots at low temperatures and high magnetic fields. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Optically detected nuclear magnetic resonance (ODNMR) laboratory. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • It was commonly assumed that as soon as semiconductor quantum dot is charge, the large magnetic moment of the electron quickly destroys any quantum coherence held by the small nuclear spin magnetic moments. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • 2. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). (keepnotes.com)
  • We perform spectroscopy on X 3 ∆ 1 to extract three spectroscopic constants crucial to the eEDM experiment: the hyperfine coupling constant, the molecular frame electric dipole moment, and the magnetic g-factor. (colorado.edu)
  • Effect of the electric and magnetic field on electron. (citiscience.pk)
  • Magnetic resonance spectroscopy comprises some of the most powerful analytic tools in materials science available to date. (mpg.de)
  • The resulting better understanding of the physics behind the magnetic fingerprint of the spin systems will lead to optimized sample preparation and, by this, to increased experimental sensitivity. (mpg.de)
  • OTOCs are also important in nuclear magnetic resonance and electron spin resonance spectroscopy . (research.google)
  • However, other imaging modalitie, such as cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), have played an increasing role in the diagnosis, management, and risk stratification of HCM, particularly when the location of left ventricular hypertrophy is atypical (apex, lateral wall) and when the echocardiographic imaging is suboptimal. (medscape.com)
  • In particular, they are and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) refinement. (lu.se)
  • 2001 - OSA Fellows University, Cambridge, Mass.For contributions to theoretical developments and realizations of atomic coherence effects in optics, including lasers without inversion, resonant enhancement of refractive index and nonlinear processes and spectroscopy of coherent media. (research.com)
  • This technique has been applied to different topics, resonant two-photon photoionization in He, both below and above the threshold, and non-resonant photoionization of neon over a broad energy range with angular resolution. (lu.se)
  • Calorimetric determination of k Q factors for NE 2561 and NE2571 ionization chambers in 5 cm x 5 cm and 10 cm x 10 cm radiotherapy beams of 8 MV and 16 MV photons , Phys. (ptb.de)
  • The reduced purity is due to entanglement between the ion and the electron, induced by the spin-orbit interaction .A PhD thesis has been successfully defended on this subject (Hugo Laurell, June 2023). (lu.se)
  • The FIB/SEM dual beam systems consist of two microscopes: a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) column and a FIB (Focused Ion Beam) column. (cemes.fr)
  • The journal encourages contributions in the general area of atomic, molecular, ionic, liquid and solid state spectroscopy carried out using electron impact, synchrotron radiation (including free electron lasers) and short wavelength lasers. (materialstoday.com)
  • Papers using photoemission and other techniques, in which synchrotron radiation, Free Electron Lasers, laboratory lasers or other sources of ionizing radiation, combined with electron velocity analysis are especially welcome. (materialstoday.com)
  • Nowadays, they can also be produced in plasmas produced by high-power lasers, and very recently using free electron lasers. (lu.se)
  • Thus it is presently possible to calculate for example excitation energies, linear and nonlinear optical properties, one- and multi-photon transition rates, and magnetically induced transition moments for a wide range of molecules and target accuracies. (elsevier.com)
  • Response of a molecule to adding or removing an electron (J. Simons).A non-iterative numerical solver of Poisson and Helmholtz equations using high-order finite-element functions (R.J.F. Berger, D. Sundholm).Some trends in relativistic and electron correlation effects in electric properties of small molecules (M. Urban, V. Kellö).Restricted density functional response theory for open-shell systems (Z. Rinkevicius et al . (elsevier.com)
  • 21.10.2020, 15:00 Uhr, Dr. Liss Vazquez Rodriguez, CERN: Laser spectroscopy of tin isotopes: simplicity from complexity. (mpg.de)
  • Unexplained correlations in photon emission times within a linear chain of trapped ions have been reported, which, if genuine, cast doubt on the potential of an ion trap to realize quantum information processing. (edpsciences.org)
  • Their integration in photonic structures is often desired, since it leads to an increased photon emission and also allows the realization of solid-state quantum technology architectures. (mdpi.com)
  • Achieving long coherence allows us to use nuclei as a sensor for quantum non-demolition measurement of the electron spin qubit with very high fidelity. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • b) Quantum non-demolition measurement of a single electron spin qubit: depending on the electron state the nuclei rotate in a positive or negative direction, resulting in a positive or negative change in nuclear spin magnetization. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Here we demonstrate internal state cooling and orientation-selective photofragment imaging in a spin precession measurement with multi-second coherence, allowing us to achieve the quantum projection noise (QPN) limit in a large ensemble of trapped molecular ions. (colorado.edu)
  • Three example publications in which the PulseBlaster was used are Broadband coherent optical memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency , Quantum storage and manipulation of heralded single photons in atomic memories based on electromagnetically induced transparency , and Highly efficient coherent optical memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency . (spincore.com)
  • Using terahertz two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy, we investigate this issue in phosphorus-doped silicon, a classic example of a correlated disordered electron system in three dimensions. (nature.com)
  • Despite the intrinsically disordered nature of these materials, we observe coherent excitations and strong photon echoes that provide us with a powerful method for the study of their decay processes. (nature.com)
  • Coherent manipulation of coupled electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots. (research.com)
  • a) Coherent precession of nuclear spins in an empty and electron-charged quantum dot. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Matter exposed to these ultrashort XUV light pulses ionizes and temporally-confined coherent electron wave packets are created. (lu.se)
  • I will be working with many different microscopes such as an Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) to understand many processes key to energy conversion. (troy.edu)
  • Interaction of a high-intensity optical laser beam with a solid target can generate `hot' electrons, which generate radiation hazards (mainly bremsstrahlung photons and neutrons) from interaction of hot electrons with target and the surrounding materials. (lu.se)
  • One of the major challenges we undertake in our studies on this subject is the realisation of spin-qubits based on single spins with coherence in the ms range. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • The properties of the secondary standard measuring system, which is based on the detection of radiation-induced free radicals in alanine by means of electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy, are well known for irradiations in the 60 Co reference field [1]. (ptb.de)
  • Here, we report a new method for the detection of single electron spins at millikelvin temperatures. (in2p3.fr)
  • Christoph Boehme Excitation and detection of spin waves in organic-based ferrimagnet V[TCNE]x (x 2). (utah.edu)
  • Spin Wave Excitation, Detection, and Utilization in the Organic-Based Magnet, V(TCNE)x (TCNE = Tetracyanoethylene). (utah.edu)
  • The detection by spectroscopy of the birth of stars. (blogspot.com)
  • Les ions de terre rare en matrice cristalline sont aujourd'hui au coeur d'intenses efforts de recherche fondamentale et appliquée, relevant des technologies quantiques (mémoires optiques, mémoires micro-ondes, transduction optique-micro-ondes, calcul quantique), mais aussi du traitement de signaux (analyse spectrale de signaux radio-fréquence, retournement temporel, ou encore filtrage). (in2p3.fr)
  • The materials properties addressed include characterization of ground and excited state properties as well as time resolved electron dynamics. (materialstoday.com)
  • encoding out these exact cells, we agree the No Truth Except in of focus aerosols among the photons-1 dynamics which admit regarded by the mild moments. (taido-hannover.de)
  • Optical and transient microwave spectroscopy reveal that both as-prepared NDI-containing 2DPs are semiconducting with sub-2 eV optical bandgaps and photoexcited charge-carrier lifetimes of tens of nanoseconds. (researchwithnj.com)
  • We are also working on the development of optical and microwave control strategies enabling fast hole and electron spin operations in single quantum dots (QDs). (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Top-range radiofrequency and microwave equipment is used for NMR and microwave-spin-control projects respectively. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Dr Ata Ulhaq is working on microwave control of electron spins in self-assembled quantum dots. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Our method determines quantitatively the impact of spin-dependend recombination on state-of-the-art thin film organic solar cells. (mpg.de)
  • The method is based on measuring and controlling the spins of atomic nuclei, using beams of light from two lasers of slightly different colors. (sciencedaily.com)
  • A single cold atom as a single-photon detector. (utoronto.ca)
  • to create and follow in time entangled two-electron attosecond wavepackets. (lu.se)
  • Ernst, W.: Electron Spin resonance in Doped Helium Nanodroplets: Progress and New Results - in: International Meeting on Atomic and Molecular Physics and Chemistry 2011. (atoms.eu)
  • It is widely accepted that in conditions leading to over-reduction, pseudo-cyclic electron transfer enables electrons to flow from water to PSI, with molecular oxygen as alternative electron acceptor 5 . (nature.com)
  • Introduction to atomic and molecular spectroscopy, particularly rotational spectroscopy. (blogspot.com)
  • Over the past two decades nuclear spins were largely viewed as an unsolvable problem of the III-V semiconductor quantum dots. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Following reduction with CoCp 2 , both 2DPs largely retain their periodic structures and exhibit optical and electron-spin resonance spectroscopic features consistent with the presence of NDI-radical anions. (researchwithnj.com)
  • Following reduction with CoCp2, both 2DPs largely retain their periodic structures and exhibit optical and electron-spin resonance spectroscopic features consistent with the presence of NDI-radical anions. (researchwithnj.com)
  • Two-bond spin-spin coupling constants ( 2h J X-Y ) across X-H-Y hydrogen bonds: Some fundamental questions (J. Del Bene, J. Elguero). (elsevier.com)
  • His work carried out in the field of Photon brings together such families of science as Quantum optics, Nonlinear medium and Coupling. (research.com)
  • These band renormalizations have been interpreted as due to electron-boson coupling, and it is believed that understanding origin of these renormalizations will provide crucial information about the underlying pairing mechanism in these materials. (hindawi.com)
  • In terms of coupling to a bosonic mode, the candidate modes have been associated with either coupling to electron spins or to the lattice. (hindawi.com)
  • Given that kinks have been observed throughout the Brillouin zone (BZ), some of the original advocates of coupling to the neutron resonance mode indicate that this mode cannot be the mode responsible for the observed kink in the nodal direction [ 20 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • The renormalizations could also be due to coupling of electrons to a damped magnon continuum, which has a less well-defined momentum structure. (hindawi.com)
  • However, the strength of the coupling of magnons to electrons is still under debate [ 21 , 22 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • For this purpose, a series of irradiations was carried out in PTB's reference fields: approximately at the same time as the calibration irradiation, alanine dosimeter probes were irradiated in the electron linear accelerator - and this by means of ultrahard photon radiation. (ptb.de)
  • All in all, the response for ultrahard photon radiation is smaller than the response for 60 Co by approx. (ptb.de)
  • The most exhaustive measurements to date had been carried out by NPL (4 MV - 12 MV) stating a quality-independent response of r = 0.994 ± 0.007 for ultrahard photon radiation. (ptb.de)
  • These results allow the use of the secondary standard measuring system for the clinical use of ultrahard photon radiation. (ptb.de)
  • To reduce electron losses and decrease radiation levels around the syn-chrotron, optimizations of the electron beam during injection into the storage ring, ramping and standard operation were carried out. (lu.se)
  • Quantum chemical calculations provide full sets of spin-Hamiltonian (SH) parameters for anygiven structure (or structural proposal) that can be used as starting points for the computer simulation of the actual spectra. (mpg.de)
  • Ernst, W.: 87Rb Electron Spin Resonance on Helium Nanodroplets: The Influence of Optical Pumping. (atoms.eu)
  • Ernst, W.: Electron Spin Resonance of 87Rb Monomers on Superfluid Helium Nanodroplets and Introduction of a Simple Model for Optical Pumping. (atoms.eu)
  • Ernst, W.: Electron Spin Resonance of 87Rb Monomers on Superfluid Helium Nanodroplets: Optical Pumping Scheme and Line Shape Analysis. (atoms.eu)
  • Optical spectroscopy laboratory. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Here, we report the fabrication of diamond nano-pillars with diameters up to 1000 nm by electron beam lithography and inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching in nitrogen-rich diamonds (type Ib) with [100] and [111] crystal orientations. (mdpi.com)
  • BigCal is the electromagnetic calorimeter which detects electrons to make coincidence with HMS which is the standard Jefferson Lab Hall C spectrometer to measure protons. (aps.org)
  • The experiment combines an intense photon beam with linear polarization peaking around 9 GeV incident on a liquid hydrogen target with a nearly hermetic spectrometer, allowing for the comprehensive study of charged and neutral particle final states. (cmu.edu)
  • Although they have not yet reached beyond-classical capabilities, we have also used our processors to observe novel physical phenomena, such as time crystals and Majorana edge modes , and have made new experimental discoveries, such as robust bound states of interacting photons and the noise-resilience of Majorana edge modes of Floquet evolutions. (research.google)
  • Andreas Waeber is studying nuclear spin coherence and fluctuations in strained (self-assembled) quantum dots. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Our experiments disprove this assumption and show that nuclear spin coherence can be preserved in a carefully design semiconductor device. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • a) Quantum state tomography of a density matrix of a Bell state in a 2-qubit nuclear spin processor. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Here we develop pulse control sequences for dynamical preservation of the coherence and test them on a nuclear spin bath of a quantum dot. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Nuclear spin is a quantum concept. (keepnotes.com)
  • Nuclear-spin tomography. (citiscience.pk)
  • The ratio of elastic positron-proton to electron-proton cross sections is the only way to measure this real part. (aps.org)
  • We will measure this cross section ratio using a mixed electron-positron beam in CLAS at Jefferson Lab. (aps.org)
  • In this talk I will present how the electron-positron beam is produced, the backgrounds that limit our luminosity and the simulations used to reduce those backgrounds. (aps.org)
  • Electron microscopes utilize the wave properties of electrons toenable higher image resolution than light microscopes. (keepnotes.com)
  • Nevertheless, spin appears in the Dirac equation, and thus the relativistic Hamiltonian of the electron, treated as a Dirac field, can be interpreted as including a dependence in the spin S. Under this interpretation, free electrons also self-rotate, with the zitterbewegung effect understood as this rotation. (wikipedia.org)
  • University of Science and Technology of China, Jinzhai, China - Fazhan Shi and co-researchers used a PulseBlasterESR-PRO-500 in their work on Single-protein spin resonance spectroscopy under ambient conditions . (spincore.com)
  • Basko, D. M., Aleiner, I. L. & Altshuler, B. L. Metal-insulator transition in a weakly interacting many-electron system with localized single-particle states. (nature.com)
  • Spin is described mathematically as a vector for some particles such as photons, and as spinors and bispinors for other particles such as electrons. (wikipedia.org)
  • All elementary particles of a given kind have the same magnitude of spin angular momentum, though its direction may change. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subatomic particles such as electrons have both wave and particleproperties. (keepnotes.com)
  • As part of the same scientific family, he usually focuses on Photon, concentrating on Atomic physics and intersecting with Rydberg formula. (research.com)
  • For homogeneous spin baths the coherence storage time can be extended by orders of magnitude, whereas for inhomogeneous (strongly disordered) spin baths the coherence is found to be fundamentally limited by the irreversible conversion of coherence into many-body spin-spin quantum entanglement. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • For example, electrons can have upand down spins simultaneously.Entanglement or quantum separability. (keepnotes.com)
  • Here we argue that these features imply that the system behaves as a well-isolated electronic system on the timescales of interest, and relaxation is controlled by electron-electron interactions. (nature.com)
  • Our first objective is to characterize electron wavepackets created by photoionization. (lu.se)
  • Harvard University, USA - Dominik B. Bucher, Diana P. L. Aude Craik, Mikael P. Backlund, Matthew J. Turner, Oren Ben Dor, David R. Glenn & Ronald L. Walsworth used a PulseBlasterESR-PRO-500 in their work on Quantum diamond spectrometer for nanoscale NMR and ESR spectroscopy . (spincore.com)