• It may be made of ceramics (e.g., tricalcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite), bioactive glasses/minerals/metals (e.g., strontium), or bioabsorbable polymers. (physiciansofficeresource.com)
  • These calcium salts consist primarily of hydroxyapatite crystals or amorphous calcium phosphate. (medscape.com)
  • In modern medicine, damaged and missing bones are replaced with bone from either patient or donor or using artificial materials containing calcium, such as Plaster of Paris, and more recently, phosphate compounds like hydroxyapatite and calcium phosphate. (medindia.net)
  • About 85% of the about 500 to 700 g of phosphate in the body is contained in bone, where it is an important constituent of crystalline hydroxyapatite. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is a particular kind of calcium phosphate, which belongs to the apatite group of minerals. (lamberti.com)
  • abstract = "Ceramics of hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6 (OH)2: HA) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-Ca 3(PO4)2: β-TCP), were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) at the temperatures from 800°C to 1000°C for 10 min with a heating rate of 25°C·min-1. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Unlike sintered hydroxyapatite there is evidence to Suggest that calcium phosphate cement (CPC) is actively remodelled in vivo and because CPC is formed by a low-terriperature process, thermally unstable compounds Such Lis proteins may be incorporated into the matrix of the cement which can then be released after implantation. (elsevierpure.com)
  • One such recent compound is hydroxyapatite cement (HAC) - a calcium-phosphate-based product. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Hydroxyapatite is a mineral form of calcium apatite (calcium phosphate), and is a key component of both teeth and bones. (livingwellwithdrmichelle.com)
  • When hydroxyapatite particles come into contact with the tooth enamel, they release calcium and phosphate ions. (livingwellwithdrmichelle.com)
  • The precipitation of calcium phosphate occurs when the calcium and phosphorus sources interact at increasing pH of the medium. (geomatejournal.com)
  • The main fennel bulb is a plant-based source of potassium, sodium , phosphorus, and calcium. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Abnormalities in calcium and phosphorus metabolism are common, and metabolic bone disease develops often in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). (nih.gov)
  • Effective clinical management includes measures to control phosphorus retention and prevent hyperphosphataemia, to maintain serum calcium concentrations within the normal range and to prevent excess parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion by the judicious use of vitamin D sterols. (nih.gov)
  • Most phosphorus in the body is complexed with oxygen as phosphate. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Laboratory tests: Monitor serum calcium, serum phosphorus, and serum or plasma iPTH during initial dosing or following any dose adjustment. (nih.gov)
  • Phosphorus does not exist in elemental form in the natural environment because elemental P is extremely reactive and readily combines with oxygen (O) to form phosphate (PO 4 ). (ufl.edu)
  • Phosphate is often referred as "phosphorus," a practice that is inaccurate and misleading. (medscape.com)
  • Infants, children, and pregnant women have the greatest need for calcium because of their exceptional rates of bone formation and growth. (healthline.com)
  • Calcium from dolomite, bone meal, or oyster shells isn't recommended because these sources may contain lead and other toxins. (healthline.com)
  • However, adequate phosphate is needed for bone health. (healthline.com)
  • The research seeks to produce bone substitute materials such as I-tricalcium phosphate (I-TCP), a commonly-used bone substitute material from natural sources, without the use of toxic chemicals, NIT Hyderabad said on Wednesday. (medindia.net)
  • Sushruta Samhita, an ancient Sanskrit text on medicine and surgery, describes 'Asthipoorana' or bone grafting in which materials having calcium were combined with the latex of the banyan tree to form bone substitutes. (medindia.net)
  • Phosphate in bone serves as a reservoir, which can buffer changes in plasma and intracellular phosphate. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Calcium phosphate modification was applied to enhance the PCL scaffold hydrophilicity and bone inductivity prior to seeding with osteoblasts which were then maintained in culture for up to 30 days. (edu.au)
  • In conclusion, compared with adult MSCs, fetal cells showed greater ability in sustaining cell proliferation and calcium uptake suggesting that they may be useful for bone tissue repair. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Juveniles, especially those with poor nutrition, are vulnerable because strontium, as an imperfect surrogate for calcium, interferes with bone mineralization in the developing skeleton. (cdc.gov)
  • Its chemical structure consists primarily of calcium phosphate, as does human bone, and this similarity in the mineral structure renders it biocompatible. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Another example of a ternary compound is calcium carbonate, CaCO3. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the ABX3 class of ternary compounds, there are the structures of perovskite (structure), calcium carbonate, pyroxenes, corundum and hexagonal ABX2 types. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is just a fraction below calcium carbonate ( 40 percent ), but well above calcium citrate (21 percent), calcium lactate (13 percent), and calcium gluconate (9 percent). (healthline.com)
  • In most cases, calcium phosphate offers no advantage over calcium carbonate or calcium citrate," said Dr. Roger Phipps, assistant professor at Husson University School of Pharmacy. (healthline.com)
  • If getting enough calcium is a concern for you, calcium carbonate and calcium citrate are likely your best options. (healthline.com)
  • The cement powder includes one or more calcium phosphate compounds and one or more carbonate compounds. (nist.gov)
  • 2022 ), we characterized the three major hydrological regimes of the lake, focussing on the variations of precipitation and sedimentation processes of endogenic carbonates, i.e., calcite and calcium carbonate phosphate, relating the presence of these compounds to natural and human-driven processes. (springer.com)
  • Therefore, three sodium ions are needed to balance the charge of one phosphate ion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Alternatively, damaged tissue may allow an influx of calcium ions leading to an elevated intracellular calcium level and subsequent crystalline precipitation. (medscape.com)
  • Calcium then reacts with bound phosphate ions leading to precipitation of calcium phosphate. (medscape.com)
  • Kalident is a HAp-based formulation that, providing topical sources of Calcium and Phosphate ions, is able to strongly enhance the natural remineralization process induced by saliva. (lamberti.com)
  • Ionic compounds with stronger bonds (compounds that contain small, highly charged ions) require a greater amount of energy to separate the anions and cations and therefore have relatively high melting points. (unizin.org)
  • These cells produce and recycle surfactant, which is a mixture of certain phosphate-containing fats (called phospholipids) and proteins that lines the lung tissue and makes breathing easy. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In soft tissues, phosphate is mainly found in the intracellular compartment as an integral component of several organic compounds, including nucleic acids and cell membrane phospholipids. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Phospholipids and the steroid compound cholesterol are major components of the membrane that surrounds each cell. (rincondelvago.com)
  • Organic phosphates are present in sugars, phospholipids, and nucleotides. (ufl.edu)
  • Toilet wastes contribute 30%-70% of P in the form of nucleic acids and adenosine tri-phosphate excreted in feces. (ufl.edu)
  • The cement liquid includes a sodium phosphate solution. (nist.gov)
  • A mixture of frozen sodium phosphate solution particles and CPC powder were compacted Lit 106 MPa and the sodium phosphate was allowed to melt and simultaneously set the cement. (elsevierpure.com)
  • In addition, there is evidence that potassium, calcium, and magnesium decrease blood pressure naturally. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Any substance or mixture of substances having calcium or magnesium compounds capable of neutralizing soil acidity. (oregon.gov)
  • Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of ZDTPs, calcium alkyl phenates, and magnesium, sodium, and calcium sulphonates had significant effects on the reproductive organs of male rabbits (testicular atrophy and reduction or absence of spermatozoa) which appeared to be species specific. (cdc.gov)
  • Sealing ability of mineral trioxide aggregate, calcium phosphate cement, and glass ionomer cement in the repair of furcation perforations. (amrita.edu)
  • Inorganic Phosphate is contributed by detergents and household cleaning products such as soaps. (ufl.edu)
  • The most common assay for phosphate determination in clinical laboratories is based on a spectrophotometric method of complexing the serum inorganic phosphate with ammonium molibdate at low pH and formation of an absorbent phosphomolibdate complex that is measured by the spectrophotometer instrument. (medscape.com)
  • Then, all specimens were randomly divided into four groups: C - without bleaching (control), HP35 - bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide (HP), HPF38 - 38% HP+fluoride, HPC35 - 35% HP+calcium. (bvsalud.org)
  • thus, the addition of fluoride or calcium was not beneficial. (bvsalud.org)
  • Renal phosphate excretion roughly equals gastrointestinal absorption to maintain phosphate balance. (msdmanuals.com)
  • According to the Cleveland Clinic, eating about two or three servings of calcium-rich foods daily reduces oxalate absorption, helping to keep calcium oxalate stones away. (mentalfloss.com)
  • This compound promotes absorption of calcium and phosphate from the gut, contributes to extracellular calcium and phosphate homeostasis directly and through an interaction with parathyroid hormone (PTH), facilitates mineralisation of the skeleton, and is important for muscle function.4 In addition, almost every nucleated cell expresses the vitamin D receptor, and many extrarenal tissues have the capacity to make 1,25-(OH)2D. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • The absorption of tricresyl phosphates caused peripheral nervous system damage, leading to neuromuscular problems (Hewstone 1994a). (cdc.gov)
  • The normal serum phosphate concentration in adults ranges from 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dL (0.81 to 1.45 mmol/L). Phosphate concentration is 50% higher in infants and 30% higher in children, possibly because of the important roles the phosphate-dependent processes play in growth. (msdmanuals.com)
  • When rapid elevations of serum phosphate levels are documented, the most urgent associated problem is typically hypocalcemia with tetany, seizures, and hypotension. (medscape.com)
  • Model NO.: TC N PK Release Type: Quick Content: 30% 40%, 45% 60% Water Solubility: 100% Fertilizer: NPK Compound Fertilizer Trademark: TC Origin: Jiangsu Appearance: Granular Manufacturing Method: Compound Fertilizer NPK: 28-6-6, 20-10-0, 25-0-5, 22-9-9 Pack: 10kg, 25kg, 40kg, 50kg Bag. (yrchemical.com)
  • Model NO.: NPK 15 15 15 Appearance: Granular Chemical Character: Chemical Neutral Manufacturing Method: Compound Fertilizer Classification. (yrchemical.com)
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  • Tissue damage also may result in denatured proteins that preferentially bind phosphate. (medscape.com)
  • Eggshells are made of largely calcium containing minerals (95.1 per cent) along with small amounts of proteins and water. (medindia.net)
  • Due to the presence of histatins (proline-rich proteins including cystatins and statherin), calcium and phosphate are maintained in supersaturation and are available for remineralization of tooth structure. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • This gene provides instructions for making a protein called the type IIb sodium-phosphate cotransporter, which plays a role in the regulation of phosphate levels (phosphate homeostasis). (medlineplus.gov)
  • VITAMIN D3: is a lipophilic compound essential in calcium and phosphate homeostasis. (uganutraceuticals.com)
  • A significant difference was observed in bacterial composition between rooms cleaned with bleach and those cleaned with a quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) for composite 2 (overbed table, intravenous pole, and inner room door handle) (ANOSIM R2=0.66, p=0.005) but not composite 1 (bed rails, television remote control unit, call buttons, and telephone). (cdc.gov)
  • Taking vitamin D will help your body absorb calcium better. (healthline.com)
  • Many calcium supplements also contain vitamin D. (healthline.com)
  • Most people who need calcium supplements need it because of vitamin D deficiency. (healthline.com)
  • Vitamin B-6 and folate prevent the build-up of a compound called homocysteine by converting it into a different compound, methionine. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Phosphate-binding agents that do not contain calcium, new vitamin D analogues and calcimimetic compounds offer new therapeutic alternatives for managing renal osteodystrophy. (nih.gov)
  • There is good evidence that vitamin D plus calcium supplementation effectively reduces fractures and falls in older men and women. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Phosphate concentration is characterized by a high physiological variation, depending on age, gender, physiological state (eg, pregnancy), and even season (due to the seasonal variation of vitamin D which is directly involved in the regulation of phosphate concentration). (medscape.com)
  • Calcium phosphate - which you find as tricalcium phosphate in supplements - contains close to 39 percent elemental calcium. (healthline.com)
  • OSferion is a white porous material composed of β-tricalcium phosphate. (physiciansofficeresource.com)
  • I-tricalcium phosphate (I-TCP), for example, is synthesized using nitrate compounds, which if present even in traces, could be dangerous," said Uday Kiran. (medindia.net)
  • Dystrophic calcification occurs in the setting of normal serum calcium and phosphate levels. (medscape.com)
  • First, dissolve the dipotassium phosphate into the water and then dissolve the potassium nitrate. (mantablog.nl)
  • In organic chemistry, the carbohydrates and carboxylic acids are ternary compounds with carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. (wikipedia.org)
  • 4-coumarate-CoA ligase intermediate in the biosynthesis of polyketides such as flavonoids (pigmentation) and other natural organic compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • A mineral substance, mixture of mineral substances or mixture of mineral and organic substances containing less than five percent of total nitrogen (N), available phosphate (P2O5) or soluble potash (K2O), singly, collectively or in combination, designed for use principally as a source of plant food, in inducing increased crop yields or plant growth or producing any physical, microbial, or chemical change in the soil. (oregon.gov)
  • The compounds are the principal mineral in phosphorite deposits, biological tissue, human bones, and teeth. (uchicago.edu)
  • AccuFill ® BSM is an engineered calcium phosphate mineral compound. (daytonorthopedicsurgery.com)
  • At various time points in culture, the following parameters were compared between fetal and adult MSCs: cell morphology, cell proliferation, alkaline phosphatase activity, calcium ( 45 Ca) uptake, von Kossa staining, and glucocorticoids receptor expression were analyzed. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • Other organic ternary compounds replace oxygen with another atom to form functional groups. (wikipedia.org)
  • The calcium peroxyphosphate compounds are capable of releasing, in an aqueous environment (such as exposure to saliva), whitening and remineralization effective amounts of calcium ion, phosphate ion, and active oxygen, that whiten the teeth while simultaneously remineralizing teeth to prevent and/or repair weaknesses including dental caries, exposed dentin tubules, and voids resulting from stain removal. (ada.org)
  • A group of compounds with the general formula M10(PO4)6(OH)2, where M is barium, strontium, or calcium. (uchicago.edu)
  • Phosphate depletion can occur in various disorders and normally results in conservation of phosphate by the kidneys. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The safety of large oral doses of calcium as a phosphate-binding agent in patients with ESRD has also been questioned because excess amounts of calcium that are absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract may lead to ongoing calcium retention in those with little or no residual renal function. (nih.gov)
  • These elevated extracellular levels may result in increased intracellular levels, calcium-phosphate nucleation, and crystalline precipitation. (medscape.com)
  • Phosphate is a major intracellular anion but is also present in plasma. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Strontium is generally found in molecular compounds with other elements. (cdc.gov)
  • Because strontium is chemically similar to calcium, it is taken up from the soil by fruits and vegetables. (cdc.gov)
  • Model NO.: 12-61-0 Infection on Soil: Physiological Neutral Release Type: Quick Type: Compost CAS No.: 7722-76-1 Trademark: TIANCHANG Origin: China Appearance: Crystal Chemical Character: Chemical Neutral Manufacturing Method: Compound Fertilizer Purity: 99% Classification: Compound Fertilizer Specification: 99% min. (yrchemical.com)
  • Ectopic calcification can occur in the setting of hypercalcemia and/or hyperphosphatemia when the calcium-phosphate product exceeds 70 mg 2 /dL 2 , without preceding tissue damage. (medscape.com)
  • In all cases of calcinosis cutis, insoluble compounds of calcium are deposited within the skin due to local and/or systemic factors. (medscape.com)
  • However, compounds that dissolve endothermically are not always insoluble, as when a relatively ordered crystalline ionic structure becomes a much more mobile aqueous solution and the matter is spread out. (unizin.org)
  • Ionic compounds that dissolve endothermically (the energy released through making bonds upon hydration is less than the energy input required to break bonds) are often insoluble, but because there is always an increase in entropy whenever a substance dissolves, compounds that dissolve endothermically can also be quite soluble. (unizin.org)
  • Product categories of Compound Fertilizer , we are specialized manufacturers from China, Compound Fertilizer , Agriculture Basic Fertilizer suppliers/factory, wholesale high-quality products of NPK Compound Fertilizer R & D and manufacturing, we have the perfect after-sales service and technical support. (yrchemical.com)
  • ADA researchers have developed new calcium peroxyphosphate compounds, dental compositions comprising these compounds, and methods for the preparation of these compounds, that combine both whitening/stain removal of teeth with remineralization. (ada.org)
  • Your body absorbs calcium better when you take it in small doses (500 mg or less) with food. (healthline.com)
  • 2017). The dailyconsumption of cola can determine hypocalcemia: A case report of postsurgicalhypoparathyroidism-related hypocalcemia refractory to supplemental therapy withhigh doses of oral calcium. (healthline.com)
  • Uric acid stones turn up in people who eat a lot of red meat, shellfish, and organ meats, which contain hefty doses of an organic compound called purine that can lead to more uric acid than the kidneys can excrete. (mentalfloss.com)
  • Binary compound Mitscherlich's law of isomorphism Quaternary phase Greenwood, Norman N. (wikipedia.org)
  • In 1817, it was pointed out that the alkalinization that attends putrefaction of urine unavoidably results in crystallization of dissolved urinary phosphate [2]. (who.int)
  • What kind of kidney stone you get depends on your diet, fluid intake, genetics, hereditary disorders, and even whether you take certain medications, but the vast majority of people get calcium oxalate stones. (mentalfloss.com)
  • Don't drink much apple or cranberry juice as both contain oxalates and are linked to an increased risk of developing calcium oxalate stones. (mentalfloss.com)
  • Stones were predominantly of mixed type: calcium oxalate was the commonest compound. (who.int)
  • It is very similar to calcium in its environmental and physiological behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Calcinosis cutis is a term used to describe a group of disorders in which calcium deposits form in the skin. (medscape.com)
  • Most of us know that our bones and teeth are made primarily of calcium. (healthline.com)
  • Does this mean taking calcium phosphate supplements can give you healthier bones ? (healthline.com)
  • Calcium does more than build strong bones and healthy teeth . (healthline.com)
  • Both of these compounds are important in developing and maintaining strong bones. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The halting of growth that is only observed in the young is due to the lack of fixation of calcium salts in the epiphysis, bony extremities, which prevents growth of bones. (iptq.com)
  • Has microcrystalline hydroxyapetite calcium been found to increase lead count in bones after chronic use? (ndtv.com)
  • The amount of a particular ionic compound that will dissolve in a given quantity of water must be determined experimentally. (unizin.org)
  • One can dissolve increasing amounts of a compound in a fixed volume of water at a specific temperature until no more will dissolve and a saturated solution is formed. (unizin.org)
  • Compounds that dissolve exothermically are generally quite soluble. (unizin.org)
  • To summarize, ionic compounds that dissolve exothermically (the energy released through making bonds is greater than the energy input required to break bonds) are usually very soluble. (unizin.org)
  • In inorganic chemistry and materials chemistry, a ternary compound or ternary phase is a chemical compound containing three different elements. (wikipedia.org)
  • The number of isomers of a ternary compound provide a distinction between inorganic and organic chemistry: "In inorganic chemistry one or, at most, only a few compounds composed of any two or three elements were known, whereas in organic chemistry the situation was very different. (wikipedia.org)
  • Phosphate is also involved in aerobic and anaerobic energy metabolism. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Phosphate concentration in plasma and serum will increased in unseparated specimens stored at room temperature for longer time. (medscape.com)
  • As phosphates concentration is higher inside RBC, hemolysis will lead to increase in phosphates plasma/serum concentration. (medscape.com)
  • Phosphate concentration increases by 4-5 mg/dl per day in hemolyzed samples stored at 4°C or RT. (medscape.com)
  • Prolonged storage at RT and delay testing/separation lead to hydrolysis of phosphate esters (eg, glucose phosphate, creatinine phosphate) and overestimation of phosphate concentration. (medscape.com)
  • They're made of calcium phosphate, a compound of calcium and phosphorous. (healthline.com)
  • Dose in micrograms is based on most recent iPTH (pg/mL) divided by 80 with adjustments based on serum calcium and phosphorous levels. (nih.gov)
  • The typical American diet contains about 800 to 1500 mg of phosphate. (msdmanuals.com)
  • There's some evidence that people who take the seizure medicine topiramate can develop these stones in the form of calcium phosphate. (mentalfloss.com)