Patients ventricular function left. Medical search. Frequent questions

To determine prospectively whether the severity of reversible left ventricular ischemia provides prognostic information in mildly symptomatic patients with coronary-artery disease and preserved left ventricular function at rest (ejection fraction greater than 40 percent), we studied 117 patients by means of exercise electrocardiography and radionuclide angiography. (northwestern.edu)
In patients with three-vessel disease who had both ST-segment depression of 1 mm or more and a decrease in ejection fraction during exercise, in association with an exercise tolerance of 120 W or less, the probability of survival at four years was only 71 ±11 percent (S.E.). All deaths occurred in this subgroup. (northwestern.edu)
Conclusions: Stress CMR was effective in risk-stratifying patients with reduced LV ejection fractions. (uky.edu)
Subclinical diastolic dysfuntion in patients with preclinical heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has been demonstrated in patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS). (scipedia.com)
MFS patients presenting with normal ejection fraction show disturbed diastolic function and higher NT-proBNP levels, which is partly explained by aortic Z-score. (scipedia.com)
The influence on the onset of heart failure in patients with preserved, mid-range and reduced ejection fraction after first-time acute myocardial infarction. (escardio.org)
The elastance is greatest at the end of ventricular ejection and in a pure sense can be taken to define end systole. (bmj.com)
A useful approximation, however, is to derive an arterial elastance (Ea) which is simply systolic pressure divided by the volume accommodated during a single ejection (the ventricular stroke volume). (bmj.com)
The base line echocardiographic features of left ventricle as left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF), regional structural changes and regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMA) were taken using 2D mode. (pafmj.org)
Right-sided accessory pathway cause ventricular wall motion and left ventricle systolic function to be reduced, resulting in a lower left ventricle ejection fraction and a larger left ventricle end-diastolic size. (pafmj.org)
Left ventricular function is usually determined by computing the ejection fraction ( #"EF"# ). (socratic.org)
Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, LV diastolic function, LV end-systolic and diastolic diameter, and right ventricular (RV) end-diastolic diameter were measured in the CR group before and after rehabilitation and compared to those in the control group at the same times. (ac.ir)
The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying preserved left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) remain incompletely understood. (frontiersin.org)
Among patients hospitalized for an HF incident, 47% had HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or systolic function, which is the focus of this paper. (frontiersin.org)
The aim of this follow-up study was to observe the incidence of symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF), asymptomatic significant left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) decrease, incidence of other cardiac events, event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS). (biospace.com)
Monitor cardiac function, including left ventricular ejection fraction, at baseline and during treatment. (nih.gov)
After distinguishing the group with the preserved and decreased left ventricle ejection fraction, the value of the DP increase was still higher compared to the control group. (hindawi.com)
The mean DP increase corresponding to one meter of walk was the only one that correlated negatively with the left ventricular ejection fraction. (hindawi.com)
The beneficial prognostic role of the 6MWT was demonstrated in patients with heart failure and low left ventricular ejection fraction [ 16 - 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
one can speak equally of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and the right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF). (wikidoc.org)
Without a qualifier, the term ejection fraction refers specifically to that of the left ventricle. (wikidoc.org)
Right ventricular volumes being roughly equal to those of the left ventricle, the ejection fraction of the right ventricle is normally equal to that of the left ventricle within narrow limits. (wikidoc.org)
Many patients have considerably reduced heart function, such as left ventricular reduced ejection fraction. (pharmiweb.com)
Forxiga (known as Farxiga in the US) is approved in the US, Europe, and several other countries around the world for the treatment of patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). (pharmiweb.com)
Additionally, Forxiga is currently being tested for HF patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in the DELIVER Phase III trial with data readout anticipated in the second half of 2021. (pharmiweb.com)
10 HFrEF and HFpEF are the two main categories of HF related to ejection fraction, a measurement of the percentage of blood leaving the heart each time it contracts. (pharmiweb.com)
cardiac output, ejection fraction, and left ventricular end diastolic pressure have not been affected. (nih.gov)
In the TTS patients, CFR and RRR correlated with echocardiography-derived (R 2 = 0.15, P = 0.002 and R 2 = 0.18, P = 0.007, respectively) and CMR-derived (R 2 = 0.09, P = 0.025 and R 2 = 0.10, P = 0.038, respectively) ejection fraction. (lu.se)
7 days resulted in increased left ventricular phy was done by a paediatric cardiologist ejection fraction (LVEF) [15]. (who.int)
To a lesser extent, reactivity has also been studied by measuring changes in ST segment depression of the ECG, rate pressure product, pulse pressure, pulse transit time, cardiac output, total peripheral resistance and left ventricular ejection time, as well as other measures of cardiac performance and circulating levels of catecholamines and cortisol. (cdc.gov)

Left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is known as an early marker of myocardial alterations in patients with diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
Because microvascular disease has been regarded as an important cause of heart failure or diastolic dysfunction in diabetic patients, we tested the hypothesis that coronary flow reserve (CFR), which reflects coronary microvascular function, is associated with LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
Although the exact causes of LV myocardial damage in patients with diabetes (so called diabetic cardiomyopathy) remain unclear, several factors such as a metabolic abnormality, autonomic dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis and reduced perfusion due to small vessel disease, have been reported as potential mechanisms of myocardial damage in diabetic patients [ 11 , 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
NPY was significantly higher in patients with LV hypertrophy and in those with LV systolic dysfunction than in those without these alterations. (elsevierpure.com)
We investigated the relationship between diastolic dysfunction and NT-proBNP levels in patients with MFS. (scipedia.com)
Thus, LAC might be a predictor of cardiac dysfunction in SLE patients. (ox.ac.uk)
To demonstrate dys-synchrony between interventricular septal motion and left ventricular posterior wall motion in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (WPW) patients resulting in left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction and its improvement assessed on post radiofrequency ablation. (pafmj.org)
Impairment of this shortening is a sign of left ventricular dysfunction. (socratic.org)
This study evaluated the prognostic value of combined assessment of left ventricular (LV) function and regional myocardial thallium activity in patients with nonrecent myocardial infarction and LV dysfunction. (cnr.it)
In patients with previous myocardial infarction and chronic LV dysfunction, the combination of echocardiographic and thallium rest-redistribution imaging data gives prognostic information incremental to those of clinical and LV functional data and to those of each technique considered separately. (cnr.it)
This distribution was changed respectively to 30.1, 61.6, 5.4, and 2.7 following CR, which showed a significant improvement due to CR in LV diastolic function, most prominently in the patients with grade I diastolic dysfunction (p value = 0.390). (ac.ir)
We hypothesized that transmural variations in myofiber contractility with existence of subendocardial dysfunction and compensatory increased subepicardial contractility may underlie preservation of LVEF in patients with HFpEF. (frontiersin.org)
The computational results simulating the effects of transmural alterations in the ventricular tissue replicate the phenotypic patterns of LV dysfunction observed in clinical practice. (frontiersin.org)
In particular, data for LVEF, strain and displacement are consistent with previous clinical observations in patients with HFpEF, and substantiate the hypothesis that increased subepicardial contractility may compensate for subendocardial dysfunction and play a vital role in maintaining LVEF. (frontiersin.org)
Methods: Prospective study of the diagnostic and clinical utility of measuring NT-proBNP in patients with MINOCA without left ventricular dysfunction or heart failure. (gla.ac.uk)
We retrospectively identified patients with symptomatic mitral bioprosthetic valve dysfunction ( n = 58) and failed annuloplasty rings ( n = 14) who underwent redo SRMVR ( n = 36) or TAMVI ( n = 36). (frontiersin.org)
[ 1 ] Cardiovascular end-organ damage may include myocardial ischemia/infarction, acute left ventricular dysfunction, acute pulmonary edema, and/or aortic dissection. (medscape.com)
Patients may complain of specific symptoms that suggest end-organ dysfunction may be present. (medscape.com)
Background: Since hyperthyroidism could be associated with right ventricular dysfunction, this study intended to investigate right ventricular (RV) function using strain echocardiography in hyperthyroid patients both at rest and in maximum-stress conditions. (ac.ir)
With recent evidence demonstrating the critical role of RV in a number of disorders, including pulmonary hypertension (PH), congenital heart disease, ischemic heart disease, and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction prognosis, the determination of the RV feature becomes quickly essential in clinical practice. (ac.ir)
15 An echocardiogram of heart function revealed that thyroid dysfunction could have a negative impact on left ventricular function. (ac.ir)
3) severe dysfunction of one or more nine patients reported to CDC, seven from published case extrapulmonary organ systems (e.g., hypotension or shock, reports, and summarizes the findings in 11 patients described cardiac dysfunction, arterial or venous thrombosis or throm- in three case series in peer-reviewed journals ( 4-6 ). (cdc.gov)
Conclusions: Coronary microvascular dysfunction is common in patients with TTS and more frequent than in patients with INOCA. (lu.se)
However, left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, left atrial enlargement, and increased left ventricular mass index (LVMI) were more prevalent among the patients with CLD compared to controls (P (bvsalud.org)
Conclusion: The study demonstrated increased left atrial diameter, increased LVMI associated with diastolic dysfunction, and preserved systolic function at rest among CLD patients. (bvsalud.org)

Left and right ventricular systolic function remained stationary. (ox.ac.uk)
However, very frequent PVCs can be symptomatic of an underlying heart condition (such as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy). (wikipedia.org)
With severe pulmonary hypertension, right-axis deviation and right ventricular hypertrophy can be seen. (medscape.com)
The ECG of right ventricular hypertrophy typically shows tall R waves in the right chest leads, and the R wave may be taller than the S wave in lead V 1 . (medscape.com)
After the excision of the pericardial patch, the repair of the right ventricular outflow was done with e-PTFE graft. (ispub.com)
The study indicated that although right ventricular function indices may be normal at rest in hyperthyroid patients, they are impaired during the stress tests, and these patients lack a normal right cardiac reserve. (ac.ir)
6 - 8 As many studies supported the hypothesis that right ventricular (RV) disorders are correlated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality, RV function assessments are pushed to the forefront of clinical work. (ac.ir)

Mitral annulus motion (MAM) obtained by echocardiography can be used in the assessment of left ventricular systolic function (LVSF). (diva-portal.org)
Background :The aim of this study was to validate whether pulmonary capillary wedge pressure estimated using transoesophageal echocardiography in anaesthetised patients receiving mechanical ventilation can be comparable to gold standard method of estimating PCWP by using pulmonary artery catheter. (amrita.edu)
Transthoracic Doppler echocardiography was performed that included pulsed tissue Doppler of the mitral annulus and CFR of the left anterior descending artery (induced by adenosine 0.14 mg/kg/min). (biomedcentral.com)
Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that CFR assessed by transthoracic echocardiography is associated with LV diastolic function in patients with type 2 diabetes without a history of heart failure. (biomedcentral.com)
A study, published in the Japanese Circulation Journal , evaluated the mechanisms of improvement in left ventricular (LV) diastolic function in hypertensive patients treated with cilnidipine using pulsed Doppler echocardiography and pulsed tissue Doppler imaging. (emedinexus.com)
Assessment of cardiovascular remodeling, diastolic function in echocardiography, and NT-proBNP was analyzed with univariate analysis and multi-parameter analysis of covariance (MANCOVA). (scipedia.com)
The time from systolic posterior septal motion to early systolic posterior wall motion with reference to onset of QRS was calculated using M-Mode echocardiography in these three groups of patients with White syndrome before ablation and post radiofrequency ablation. (pafmj.org)
All the patients in the case group underwent echocardiography (before and after CR), and echocardiography was performed for the control group simultaneously. (ac.ir)
All patients were examined with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), CMR before and after AVR (in the hospital) and serial TTEs (at 6 and 12 months) were repeated. (elsevierpure.com)
Demographics were collected in addition to left ventricular function by transthoracic echocardiography. (gla.ac.uk)
1 Echocardiography is recommended in patients with ventricular arrhythmias who are suspected of having structural heart disease. (wikidoc.org)
2 Echocardiography is recommended for the subset of patients at high risk for the development of serious ventricular arrhythmias or SCD, such as those with dilated, hypertrophic, or RV cardiomyopathies, AMI survivors, or relatives of patients with inherited disorders associated with SCD. (wikidoc.org)
3 Exercise testing with an imaging modality (echocardiography or nuclear perfusion [single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)]) is recommended to detect silent ischemia in patients with ventricular arrhythmias who have an intermediate probability of having CHD by age, symptoms, and gender and in whom ECG assessment is less reliable because of digoxin use, LVH, greater than 1-mm ST-segment depression at rest, WPW syndrome, or LBBB. (wikidoc.org)
4 Pharmacological stress testing with an imaging modality (echocardiography or myocardial perfusion SPECT) is recommended to detect silent ischemia in patients with ventricular arrhythmias who have an intermediate probability of having CHD by age, symptoms, and gender and are physically unable to perform a symptomlimited exercise test. (wikidoc.org)
Echocardiography described severely decreased left ventricular function. (bvsalud.org)
In the TTS patients, left ventricular function was assessed with echocardiography and cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging, and coronary atherosclerosis was visualized with intravascular ultrasound with near-infrared spectroscopy (IVUS-NIRS). (lu.se)

Urine albumin/creatinine ratio and echocardiographic left ventricular structure and function in hypertensive patients with electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy: the LIFE study. (nih.gov)
The urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) and echocardiographic measures of LV structure and function were obtained in 833 patients with stage I to III hypertension and LV hypertrophy determined by electrocardiogram (ECG) (Cornell voltage-duration or Sokolow-Lyon voltage criteria) after 14 days of placebo treatment. (nih.gov)
In hypertensive patients with ECG LV hypertrophy, abnormal LV geometry and high LV mass are associated with high UACR independent of age, systolic blood pressure, diabetes, and race, suggesting parallel cardiac and microvascular damage. (nih.gov)
Can the amplitude of mitral annulus motion be used in the assessment of left ventricular systolic function in patients with left ventricular wall thickness in the upper limit of normal to mild hypertrophy? (diva-portal.org)
To study if the amplitude of MAM can be used in the assessment of LVSF in patients with LVWT in the upper limit of normal to mild hypertrophy (12 mm to 14 mm). (diva-portal.org)
MAM can be used in the assessment of LVSF in patients with LVWT in the upper limit of normal to mild hypertrophy and be related to reference values. (diva-portal.org)
The aim of the present study was to evaluate left ventricular diastolic function, type of cardio-vascular hypertrophy and NT-proBNP levels in out-patients with MFS and a control group with similar clinical manifestations referred for evaluation of suspected MFS in whom the diagnosis was ruled out. (scipedia.com)

TRZ, n=2), with all patients recovering with LVEF who reported 50% or above. (biospace.com)
This regimen re- important causes of mortality and morbid- sulted in increased LVEF in 50% of the pa- ity in patients with thalassaemia major [1]. (who.int)

These patients might not have positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR or when no abstract was available, the full paper was examined. (cdc.gov)

Thus, objective evidence of left ventricular ischemia during exercise and exercise capacity identify one subgroup of minimally symptomatic patients with three-vessel disease with an excellent prognosis and another subgroup at relatively high risk of dying during subsequent medical therapy. (northwestern.edu)
NT-proBNP is an established biomarker associated with prognosis in heart failure and ischemic heart disease, although there is a paucity of data in patients with MINOCA. (gla.ac.uk)

Albuminuria, reflecting systemic microvascular damage, and left ventricular (LV) geometric abnormalities have both been shown to predict increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. (nih.gov)
Epidemiologic studies have shown that patients with diabetes mellitus have a two to fourfold increased risk of cardiovascular mortality [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
With regard to heart failure, the Framingham study [ 2 ] revealed that the risk for congestive heart failure is greatly increased in patients with diabetes, and this is independent of underlying coronary artery disease and other cardiovascular risk factors. (biomedcentral.com)
Lee, KW , Jolly, C & Lip, G 2004, ' The effect of hospital-based versus home-based cardiac rehabilitation programmes on left ventricular diastolic function in patients with coronary heart disease ', European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation , vol. 11, pp. 94. (birmingham.ac.uk)
Here below we report a case of a patient with multifocal HCC HCV-cirrhosis related who, notwithstanding the presence of a series of cardiovascular alterations, has been successfully treated with sorafenib without any further significant worsening of the cardiovascular function. (biomedcentral.com)
It remains to be seen whether these links contribute to the high cardiovascular mortality in these patients. (elsevierpure.com)
The patient was free from previous cardiovascular events, with untreated hypertension and smoker status as risk factors. (hindawi.com)
Although the circulatory-respiratory exercise test has remained to be the classic cardiac stress test used in patients with cardiovascular disease, the 6-Minute Walk Test is also very often used to assess physical performance, as a correlation was found between the 6MWT distance and the maximum sustainable load [ 7 ] or peak oxygen uptake (maxVO2) in the exercise test [ 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
Numerous papers indicate the importance of the walk test in predicting the risk of future hospitalizations and the mortality risk in patients with cardiovascular disease. (hindawi.com)
In patients with stable coronary heart disease, a relationship was observed between the distance in the corridor walk test and the risk of cardiovascular events [ 20 ]. (hindawi.com)
Forxiga 's efficacy in reducing the risk of cardiovascular death or worsening of heart failure events could result in life-saving benefits for many heart failure patients in Japan. (pharmiweb.com)
Thyroid hormones have significant effects on the heart and cardiovascular system, and hyperthyroidism affects left ventricular systolic and diastolic function differently. (ac.ir)
Objectives: The term cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) has been used to describe the constellation of cardiovascular abnormalities including diastolic and systolic dysfunctions in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD). (bvsalud.org)
Cardiovascular reactivity refers to the difference in heart rate, blood pressure or other measures of cardiovascular function observed between periods of rest and during the presentation of an external stressor. (cdc.gov)
Later studies of reactivity did include comparisons between normals and patients with cardiovascular disease. (cdc.gov)
It soon became clear that the magnitude of stress induced changes in blood pressure or heart rate was not uniform across all subjects and that certain otherwise healthy subjects, as well as some patients, could be described as cardiovascular reactors. (cdc.gov)

the steeper the gradient the greater the ventricular contractility. (bmj.com)
The pump function of the ventricle is determined not only by its contractility but by the characteristics of the vascular bed into which it ejects. (bmj.com)
Most inotropes used in the clinics function by increasing the levels of cytosolic calcium (Ca +2 ), whereas levosimendan (LS) stimulates myocardial contractility without raising the intracellular Ca +2 concentration [ 1 2 ]. (ispub.com)
Elevated levels of thyroid hormones are associated with impaired ventricular contractility and relaxation. (ac.ir)

Design: We investigated the relationship between NPY, norepinephrine (NE), leptin and echocardiographic measurements in a cross-sectional study in 198 patients with ESRD. (elsevierpure.com)
Background and Objectives: We investigated echocardiographic predictors: left ventricular (LV) geometric changes following aortic valve replacement (AVR) according to the late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) and preserved LV systolic function. (elsevierpure.com)

The ratio of mitral velocity to early diastolic velocity of the mitral annulus (E/e′) was used as a surrogate marker of diastolic function. (biomedcentral.com)
The membranous septum is fibrous only and lies adjacent to the anteroseptal tricuspid commissure on the right side and the right posterior aortic commissure and anterior mitral leaflet on the left side. (medscape.com)
We retrospectively identified patients with degenerated mitral bioprosthesis or failed annuloplasty rings who underwent redo SRMVR or TAMVI at our medical center. (frontiersin.org)
Transapical transcatheter mitral valve-in-valve implantation (TAMVI) is now regarded as a promising alternative treatment for patients with degenerated bioprosthesis or failed annuloplasty ( 3 ). (frontiersin.org)
Troponin I and creatinine kinase levels may be useful in excluding acute myocardial infarction in patients who present with symptomatic mitral stenosis (MS). (medscape.com)
Ninety percent of patients with significant mitral stenosis and sinus rhythm display electrical evidence of left atrial enlargement. (medscape.com)
Perform percutaneous mitral balloon valvotomy in properly selected patients. (medscape.com)

Comparison of Outcomes from Emergency Admissions to a Major Trauma Center in Turkey of 1646 Elderly Patient. (medscimonit.com)
Retrospective Study of Outcomes and Hospitalization Rates of Patients in Italy with a Confirmed Diagnosis o. (medscimonit.com)
Patient outcomes were collected prospectively by the clinical care team using digital follow-up. (gla.ac.uk)
Today's approval will shift the way we manage the disease by providing a treatment option that is urgently needed to improve outcomes and symptoms for these patients. (pharmiweb.com)
There is no evidence that cardiac screening improves patient outcomes in asymptomatic, low-risk adults. (medscape.com)
To test the hypothesis that E. coli O26 was more virulent than E. coli O157, we performed an age-matched, nested case-case study of HUS patients and compared host clinical markers, treatment, and outcomes from pediatric cases in 2010. (cdc.gov)

Background: Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy are at risk from both myocardial ischemia and heart failure. (uky.edu)
This condition is frequently seen in patients with underlying heart disease that creates areas of differential conduction and recovery due to myocardial scarring or ischemia. (wikipedia.org)

We studied asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes but without overt heart failure. (biomedcentral.com)
We included 67 asymptomatic patients with type 2 diabetes and 14 non-diabetic controls in the final study population. (biomedcentral.com)
A summary of available imaging tests for low-, intermediate-, and high-risk asymptomatic patients is outlined in this document. (bvsalud.org)

We report the case of a patient affected by advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and serious impairment of cardiac function treated with sorafenib without any worsening of heart function. (biomedcentral.com)
We report the case of a 74-year-old patient affected by advanced multifocal HCV-cirrhosis related hepatocellular carcinoma and severe post-ischemic fall of left-ventricular function with serious risk of cardiac functional impairment. (biomedcentral.com)
The presented case can offer to oncologists a clinical support to take into consideration when deciding to treat with sorafenib advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients presenting with serious impairment of cardiac function that are usually excluded from an active treatment. (biomedcentral.com)
Reduce the dose of EXKIVITY for patients with severe renal impairment. (nih.gov)
Such data have no predictive value with respect to effects in patients with poor ventricular function, and increased heart failure has been reported in patients with preexisting impairment of ventricular function. (nih.gov)
The commonest treatment for thalas- sion in thalassaemia patients with some saemia patients, apart from bone marrow degree of systolic function impairment. (who.int)

Cardiac catheterization is indicated when a discrepancy is noted between Doppler-derived hemodynamics and the clinical status in a symptomatic patient. (medscape.com)
Our clinical experiences with LS has shown that it reduces conventional inotropic agents dosages and could be a satisfactory agent in myocardial depression therapy which occurred in CPB surgery intraoperatively also in pediatric patients. (ispub.com)
However, in a recent study of pediatric HUS cases in Europe, children infected with E. coli O26 did not exhibit different clinical signs and symptoms from patients infected with other VTEC serotypes ( 6 ). (cdc.gov)
Our aims were (i) to evaluate and compare levels of CMD in patients with TTS and patients with ischaemia and no obstructive coronary arteries (INOCA) and (ii) to investigate associations between CMD and clinical parameters, left ventricular function, and coronary atherosclerosis in TTS. (lu.se)
Getting back to the topic at hand, which is the clinical management of MIS-C patients, this slide which is produced by Dr. Abraham, who is part of our team, summarizes data from eight major studies that were recently published in journals. (cdc.gov)
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients are given in Table 1. (who.int)

However, adverse remodeling of the left ventricle (LV) of the heart in the chronic phase of MI (lasting months to years: Fig. 1a ) often results in chronic heart failure (CHF), which increases mortality. (nature.com)
Haemosiderosis, which plays a considerable function in thalassaemia patients before and role in early mortality, can be prevented or after treatment with high-dose deferoxam- postponed by iron-chelating agents which ine. (who.int)

The plasma concentration of NPY and leptin is increased in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD), but it is unknown whether these substances are related to biochemical markers of sympathetic activity and to alterations in left ventricular (LV) mass and function in these patients. (elsevierpure.com)
We quantified alterations in myocardial function in a mathematical model of the human LV that is based on the finite element method. (frontiersin.org)
In addition to inflammatory cell infiltration in the bronchial wall 1 , histological analysis of endobronchial biopsy specimens and new methods of blood flow measurements have revealed prominent alterations of the tracheobronchial (airway) vasculature in patients with asthma. (ersjournals.com)

Prompt restoration of blood flow through the epicardial arteries (reperfusion) during the acute phase of MI (lasting hours to days: Fig. 1a ) has been a major advance and has reduced immediate death from acute MI with partial recovery of left ventricle function during the sub-acute phase of MI (lasting days to weeks: Fig. 1a ). (nature.com)

The aim of the study was to evaluate the left atrial and ventricular geometry, systolic and diastolic functions in patients with CLD. (bvsalud.org)

No patient had stenosis of the left main coronary artery. (northwestern.edu)

Methods : A cross sectional validity study conducted in a tertiary care cardiac centre in south India over a period of 6 months from February 2016 - August 2016 among 100 patients undergoing cardiac surgery where intraoperative TEE and pulmonary artery catheter used. (amrita.edu)
Another systematic review of GLS in severe sepsis/septic shock [ 5 ] which analyzed a total of 455 patients did not combine the data by using meta-analysis methods citing significant methodological and statistical differences between the studies. (biomedcentral.com)
Methods: We included 108 patients with SLE: 90% females, mean age 46 ± 13 years, median disease duration 14 (range 7-21) years. (ox.ac.uk)
METHODS: In this randomized controlled study, 146 patients with CAD were divided equally into two groups: case group (undertaking CR after PCI) and control group (without rehabilitation after PCI). (ac.ir)
Subjects and Methods: We analyzed 41 patients (24 males, 63.1±8.7 years) with preserved LV systolic function who were scheduled to undergo AVR for severe AS. (elsevierpure.com)
METHODS: We prospectively enrolled 38 STEMI patients (mean age 61.6 â ± â 9 years, 23.1% female) who underwent non-IRA baseline and follow-up FFRi measurements and a baseline FFRCT (within ≤10 days after STEMI). (bvsalud.org)
Methods and results: We conducted a prospective study of 27 female TTS patients and an equally sized, age- and gender-matched, cohort of INOCA patients. (lu.se)
Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytical study that involved 80 patients with CLD seen at University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria, and 80 apparently healthy controls matched for age/ gender. (bvsalud.org)
Patients and Methods: Eighty four patients were included in this study. (bvsalud.org)

Infants with unrestrictive ventricular septal defects (VSDs) who (1) have congestive heart failure (CHF) that is refractory to medical management and (2) are not growing should undergo surgery to close the defect, regardless of the patient's age or size. (medscape.com)
View of ventricular septal defect just underlying the aortic valve. (medscape.com)
Out of 38 patients, 17 (44.71%) patients were having right free wall (group 1), 12 (31.6%) patients were having right postero-septal (group 2) and 9 (23.7%) patients were having left free wall (group 3) accessory pathways (accessory pathways). (pafmj.org)

The aim of this study was to evaluate role of KIM-1 in prediction of AKI in ACLF patients. (bvsalud.org)

This result suggests a possible link between coronary microvascular disease and LV diastolic function in these subjects. (biomedcentral.com)
Coronary microvascular function was quantified invasively using the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR), coronary flow reserve (CFR), and resistive reserve. (lu.se)

This side effect may be particularly critical for patients with underlying serious heart disease as it can induce acute heart failure, a life-threatening condition, and usually such patients are excluded from active treatment with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors. (biomedcentral.com)
Background: Myocardial infarction and non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) affects 1 in 9 patients with acute coronary syndrome and has no evidence-based therapy. (gla.ac.uk)
Background and study aim: Some of patients with decompensated cirrhosis will exhibit newly developed acute liver failure. (bvsalud.org)
They were selected from hospitalized patients with acute decompensated cirrhosis. (bvsalud.org)
group I: patients with no acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), group II: patients with ACLF. (bvsalud.org)
Although some MIS-C patients have typical manifestations, others appear to have substantial overlap with acute severe COVID-19 infection in other -- and other hyper inflammatory conditions such as Kawasaki disease and toxic shock syndrome. (cdc.gov)
Thus into 3 different forms: acute pericarditis, appropriate regimens for managing cardiac congestive heart failure and arrhythmia due conditions in thalassaemia major patients to haemosiderosis, and chronic anaemia still need further investigation. (who.int)

It causes a decrease in peripheral vascular resistance and a modest fall in blood pressure in normotensive individuals and, in exercise tolerance studies in patients with ischemic heart disease, reduces the heart rate-blood pressure product for any given workload. (nih.gov)

TDI E' is an independent determinant of LGE in patients with severe AS and preserved LV systolic function. (elsevierpure.com)
TAMVI patients were more severe in New York Heart Association ( p -value = 0.04). (frontiersin.org)
Over the past two decades, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has been established as a viable alternative treatment to deal with severe aortic stenosis in patients at risk of open-heart surgery. (frontiersin.org)
We report a case of clopidogrel-induced bone marrow toxicity manifesting with severe neutropenia in a patient treated with multiple coronary stents and provide suggestions for an alternative treatment. (hindawi.com)
The CAPRIE trial, which included 9.599 patients treated with clopidogrel, showed a low annual incidence (0.05%) of severe neutropenia, considered as neutrophil count below 0.45 × 10 9 /L [ 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
Coronary angiogram, performed after administration of aspirin (100 mg) and of a 300 mg loading dose of clopidogrel, showed a critical stenosis of the left anterior descending artery involving the origin of the first diagonal branch and a severe short stenosis of a large, dominant circumflex artery at the level of the first marginal branch. (hindawi.com)
and 5) absence of severe respiratory illness (to concurrently received positive test results for SARS-CoV-2, exclude patients in which inflammation and organ dysfunc- the virus that causes COVID-19, by polymerase chain reaction tion might be attributable simply to tissue hypoxia). (cdc.gov)
Cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography in the left panel shows severe left anterior descending coronary artery stenosis. (medscape.com)
CMD in TTS is more severe in the apical compared with the midventricular phenotype of the syndrome, is associated with left ventricular function, but is unrelated to coronary atherosclerosis. (lu.se)

The outcome of the patient appears only to be related to the patient's pre-operative STS score. (frontiersin.org)
After four days of ECMO treatment, the patient's circulation was stabilized without neurological deficit, and the functions of the end organs were normalized. (bvsalud.org)

Atrial fibrillation usually develops in the presence of preexisting left atrial enlargement. (medscape.com)

Assessment of diastolic function and NT-proBNP levels may therefore detect early abnormalities and guide surveillance and prevention management of patients with MFS. (scipedia.com)
This paper focuses on the assessment of the growth of a double product (DP) during the 6MWT and its diagnostic value in the assessment of patients with heart failure. (hindawi.com)

Researchers evaluated the peak early diastolic and atrial systolic transmitral flow velocities (E and A, respectively) and their ratio (E/A), and the peak early diastolic and atrial systolic motion velocities (Ew and Aw, respectively) of the LV posterior wall and their ratio (Ew/Aw) in all patients before and after 1, 3 and 6 months of cilnidipine (10 mg/day). (emedinexus.com)

With the advent of antihypertensive agents, the incidence of hypertensive emergencies in the United States has declined from 7% to approximately 1% of patients with hypertension. (medscape.com)

Therefore, it highlights the necessity of early diagnosis and treatment of hyperthyroidism, as well as RV function evaluation in these patients. (ac.ir)
SD 14.2) months, starting deferoxamine at 5 (SD 0.48) years and taking cardiotonic drugs for at least 1 month (all patients were on digoxin, 93.3% on captopril and 80.0% first evaluation (after 2 days of deferoxam- on furosemide). (who.int)

Although many studies have investigated the mechanisms underlying chronic heart failure post-MI, why some MI patients accelerate toward heart failure while others do not remain unclear. (nature.com)
19 published his findings on cortisone causing dramatic improvements in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, corticosteroids have become established as the most potent anti-inflammatory agents in the pharmacotherapy of various chronic inflammatory diseases, including asthma 20 . (ersjournals.com)
AstraZeneca's Forxiga (dapagliflozin) has been approved in Japan for the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure (HF) who are receiving standard of care. (pharmiweb.com)
The programme has also explored the treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the ground-breaking DAPA-CKD Phase III trial. (pharmiweb.com)
2-3,8,9 It is a chronic disease where half of patients will die within five years of diagnosis. (pharmiweb.com)

However, it has been shown that the amplitude of MAM is decreased in patients with left ventricular wall thickness (LVWT) greater than 14 mm. (diva-portal.org)

Indices of contractile function have thus been described from analysis of pressure-time relations (dp/dt max), or dimension-time relations (Vmax). (bmj.com)
In a maximal stress situation, we found that among the RV function indices, RV global longitudinal strain (P=0.0001), systolic strain rate (P=0.0001), diastolic strain rate (P=0.0002), and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (P=0.019) were reduced significantly in the hyperthyroid patients compared to the control group. (ac.ir)
Conclusion: The findings of the present study revealed a significant change in RV function indices among hyperthyroid patients. (ac.ir)

001). Furthermore, patients with microalbuminuria and macroalbuminuria had a significantly higher LV mass and lower endocardial and midwall fractional shortening. (nih.gov)
BACKGROUND: We aimed to evaluate whether invasive fractional flow reserve (FFRi) of non-infarction related (non-IRA) lesions changes over time in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. (bvsalud.org)

Is there a relationship between left ventricular systolic function and serum cytokines level in patients with coronary artery disease? (medscimonit.com)

In a recent issue of Heart , Popovic and colleagues describe some simple observations about changes in ventricular pressures and volumes before and after the Batista procedure. (bmj.com)

Conclusion: Presence of LAC was associated with measures of diastolic function as well as progressive LV dilatation during the 5-year follow-up. (ox.ac.uk)
Conclusion: KLM-1 rises significantly in patients with ACLF. (bvsalud.org)

These findings suggest that subclinical left ventricular intolerance for volume overload, probably because of the smaller LVEDD, may exist during pregnancy in patients with a repaired ToF. (nih.gov)
Imaging tests can detect subclinical coronary atherosclerosis and aid initiation of targeted preventative efforts based on patient risk. (bvsalud.org)

Understanding the transmural variations in left ventricular (LV) mechanics associated with HFpEF may offer pathophysiological insights for developing potential therapeutic targets. (frontiersin.org)

Patients with abnormal diastolic LV filling parameters had a significantly increased prevalence of microalbuminuria. (nih.gov)
the absence of encephalopathy and ascites and the normality of coagulation parameters and of albumin led to classify the patient into the functional class Child-Pugh A. The patients was successfully treated with sorafenib at the reduced daily dose of 400 mg for long-time without any worsening of heart function. (biomedcentral.com)
Besides age and gender, diagnosis of MFS, diastolic function (e′ and E/e′), Z-Score of aortic diameter, and left ventricular size were identified as significant independent parameters with impact on NT-proBNP levels. (scipedia.com)

Anatomy17

Organisms5

Diseases61

Chemicals and Drugs37

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment101

Phenomena and Processes39

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

Information Science3

Health Care27

Ejection30

Dysfunction25

Right ventricular7

Echocardiography16

Hypertrophy7

LVEF2

Abstract1

Prognosis2

Cardiovascular16

Contractility4

Echocardiographic2

Mitral7

Outcomes6

Ischemia2

Asymptomatic3

Impairment6

Clinical6

Mortality2

Alterations3

Ventricle Function1

Geometry1

Stenosis of the left main c1

METHODS9

Septal3

Study was to evaluate1

Microvascular2

Acute7

Ischemic1

Severe9

Patient's2

Atrial enlargement1

Assessment2

Posterior1

Hypertensive1

Evaluation2

Chronic5

Wall thickness1

Indices3

Fractional2

Serum1

Pressures1

Conclusion2

Subclinical2

HFpEF1

Parameters3