• Canine minute virus was originally discovered in Germany in 1967 in military dogs, although it was originally thought to not cause disease. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other parvoviruses, including canine and bovine members of the genus Bocavirus , can replicate in the gastrointestinal tract and are often linked to enteric disease ( 8 , 9 ). (cdc.gov)
  • A virus causing respiratory disease in humans has been called human bocavirus due to its similarity to these viruses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), a member of the genus Circovirus and family Circoviridae , is a closed, small, circular, and single-stranded DNA virus, and it is a crucial swine pathogen of porcine circovirus-associated diseases (PCVADs). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Porcine circoviruses (PCVs), as members of the Circovirus genus of the Circoviridae family, have been linked to a variety of pig disease conditions, including porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome (PDNS), respiratory disease, postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome, and reproductive disorders. (creative-biolabs.com)
  • Structural perspectives of beak and feather disease virus and porcine circovirus proteins. (creative-biolabs.com)
  • In experimental infections, the virus is spread transplacentally when the dam is infected between 25 and 30 days of gestation and can result in abortion. (wikipedia.org)
  • In addition to respiratory tract and systemic infections, HBoV DNA sequences are frequently detected in fecal samples during primary infections ( 3 , 4 ), although a causative role in viral gastroenteritis has not been established ( 5 - 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Parvovirus infections (Erythema infectiosum). (unt.edu)
  • Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is one of the most common diseases in intensively managed cattle, often resulting in high morbidity and mortality. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study highlights the use of untargeted sequencing approaches to study the unrecognised range of microorganisms present in healthy or diseased animals and the need to study previously uncultured viral species that may have an important role in cattle respiratory disease. (biomedcentral.com)
  • While the severity of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) varies, it can account for up to 70% of the mortality observed in intensive beef production systems (i.e., feedlot cattle) [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bovine respiratory disease has a complex aetiology that includes a combination of stressors, individual host factors and a varying number of pathogens. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Virology 1999;254:115-23. (unt.edu)
  • Additionally, we obtained the complete or near-complete genome of bovine rhinitis B, enterovirus E1, bovine viral diarrhea virus (sub-genotypes 1a and 1c) and bovine respiratory syncytial virus, and partial sequences of other viruses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Bender C, Hall H, Huang J, Klimov A, Subbarao K. Characterization of the surface proteins of influenza A (H5N1) viruses isolated from humans in 1997-1998. (unt.edu)
  • A high abundance of bovine nidovirus, influenza D, bovine rhinitis A and bovine coronavirus was found in the samples. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Importantly, not only did these studies identify previously unrecognised viral species, but they also consistently observed an abundance of viruses not part of the regular veterinary diagnostic laboratory detection range, including influenza D virus (IDV), bovine rhinitis viruses A and B (BRAV and BRBV), parvoviruses and bovine herpesviruses other than bovine alphaherpesvirus-1 (BoHV-1). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The NP1 protein, unique to the Bocaparvovirus genus, appears to be critical for optimal viral replication, as the NP1 knockout mutant of MVC suffers from severe impairment of replication. (wikipedia.org)
  • This chapter describes basic principles of ecology and evolution for waterborne viruses, bacteria, and protozoa (and yeasts and molds to a lesser extent) of public health concern as an aid to better understand how selective forces may alter one's ability to assess the microbial quality of water. (nationalacademies.org)
  • While some viruses and bacteria have been widely studied and are known to be an important component of the respiratory complex, novel, emerging or unrecognised pathogens are not easily detected because they are not routinely considered in the differential diagnosis or laboratory diagnostic assays are not available. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It is similar to bovine parvovirus in its protein structure and DNA. (wikipedia.org)
  • 2 genetic lineages differed in nucleotide sequence by only 2% in the virus protein 2 (VP2) gene ( 10 ). (cdc.gov)
  • ORF2 encodes the major immunogenic protein, the virus structural capsid protein (Cap protein). (creative-biolabs.com)
  • Large-scale screening of persons in the United Kingdom and Thailand was performed to compare virus detection frequencies in respiratory and fecal samples. (cdc.gov)
  • The rep gene can be found on the virus sense strand, while the cap gene can be found on the complementary sense strand. (creative-biolabs.com)
  • 17. Molecular characterization of the newly identified human parvovirus 4 in the family Parvoviridae. (nih.gov)
  • Chapparvoviruses (ChPVs) comprise a divergent, recently identified group of parvoviruses (family Parvoviridae ), associated with nephropathy in immunocompromised laboratory mice and with prevalence in deep sequencing results of livestock showing diarrhea. (mdpi.com)
  • 14. An Ancient Lineage of Highly Divergent Parvoviruses Infects both Vertebrate and Invertebrate Hosts. (nih.gov)
  • 7. Discovery and characterization of mammalian endogenous parvoviruses. (nih.gov)
  • Here, we investigate the biological and evolutionary characteristics of ChPVs via comparative in silico analyses, incorporating sequences derived from endogenous parvoviral elements (EPVs) as well as exogenous parvoviruses. (mdpi.com)
  • In addition to respiratory tract and systemic infections, HBoV DNA sequences are frequently detected in fecal samples during primary infections ( 3 , 4 ), although a causative role in viral gastroenteritis has not been established ( 5 - 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Large-scale screening of persons in the United Kingdom and Thailand was performed to compare virus detection frequencies in respiratory and fecal samples. (cdc.gov)
  • 12. Prevalence of parvoviruses in commercial turkey flocks. (nih.gov)
  • 2. Novel human bufavirus genotype 3 in children with severe diarrhea, Bhutan. (nih.gov)
  • 4. Bufavirus genotype 3 in Turkish children with severe diarrhoea. (nih.gov)
  • 15. [Multicenter investigation of bufavirus in the etiology of viral central nervous system infections of adults and children]. (nih.gov)
  • Symptoms are seen most commonly between the ages of one to three weeks and include severe diarrhea, difficulty breathing, and anorexia. (wikipedia.org)
  • 20. The expanding range of parvoviruses which infect humans. (nih.gov)
  • Dogs and puppies are infected orally, and the virus is spread transplacentally to the fetuses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Increasing rate of the infectivity of this single stranded DNA virus forces to study of its transmission in detail for the necessary researches regarding the control of this disease. (preprints.org)
  • 5 years of age with diarrhea during July 12, 2007-July 25, 2008, and a control group without diarrhea (116 male, 96 female, 1 sex unknown) during March 4-December 2, 2007, in Bangkok. (cdc.gov)