HymenopteraLarvaeDipteraHostsPyralidaeParasiticMothsInsectNoctuidaeBraconidaeMothEggsGallFliesCaterpillarsSpecies of parasitoidsTortricidaeSubfamilyLarval parasitoidsPrimary parasitoidsParasitismIchneumonid waspTaxonomicButterfliesPestParasitesCotesiaHymenopteranErebidaeAbsolutaIchneumonidaePredatorsEctoparasitoidLeafMorphologicalBeneficial InsectsGenomeSuperfamilyDryocosmusHost speciesBiologyAdultPestsExclusivelyCommunitiesFamily
Hymenoptera15
- Mining moths from family Bucculatricidae, Gracillariidae, Lyonetiidae, Nepticulidae and Tischeriidae (Lepidoptera) as hosts of parasitoids from family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). (gracillariidae.net)
- A total of 24 species of parasitoids were obtained from eggs, larvae, and pupae of EGVM, belonging to 6 families of Hymenoptera and a family of Diptera. (unipi.it)
- Parasitoidism evolved only once in the Hymenoptera, during the Permian , leading to a single clade , but the parasitic lifestyle has secondarily been lost several times including among the ants , bees , and yellowjacket wasps . (kiddle.co)
- As a result, the order Hymenoptera contains many families of parasitoids, intermixed with non-parasitoid groups. (kiddle.co)
- Many parasitoid wasps use larval Lepidoptera as hosts, but some groups parasitize different host life stages (egg, larva or nymph, pupa, adult) of nearly all other orders of insects, especially Coleoptera , Diptera , Hemiptera and other Hymenoptera. (kiddle.co)
- There are beneficial wasps and bees (Hymenoptera), beetles (Coleoptera), butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera), flies (Diptera), and lacewings (Neuroptera). (tallahassee.com)
- Parasitoid wasps are members of the Hymenoptera order, which includes thousands of parasitic species in over 40 families. (tallahassee.com)
- Laboratory studies were conducted to determine the effects of host density on development time, egg dispersion, fecundity, sex ratio, longevity, and glycogen, total sugar and lipid levels of Bracon hebetor Say, 1836 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), parasitizing Ephestia kuehniella Zeller 1879 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) at 26 +/- 2 degrees C, 60 +/- 5 % RH and continuously illuminated conditions. (omu.edu.tr)
- Ablerus is a genus of small parasitoid wasps, including primary parasites of Hemiptera and Lepidoptera, and hyperparasites of other parasitic Hymenoptera within those hosts. (fieldofscience.com)
- A gall wasp (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae), a new pest of Eucalyptus trees in Israel. (agri.gov.il)
- A gall wasp (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae), a new pest of Eucalyptus trees in Israel: current information of the pest status and measures to be adopted. (agri.gov.il)
- Two new Australian species of Stethynium (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), larval parasitoids of Ophelimus maskelli (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on Eucalyptus. (agri.gov.il)
- 14] Zenner I, Alvarez A, Barreto S. Influence of parasitism by Chelonus insularis Cresson (Hymenoptera:Braconidae) on the susceptibility of Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) to insecticides[J]. Neotropical Entomology, 2006, 35(6):818-822. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- pronoun) First report of the Eucalyptus gall wasp, Ophelimus maskelli (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), an invasive pest on Eucalyptus, from the Western Hemisphere. (netlify.app)
- The interaction between the entomopathogenic nematodes Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) and Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser, and the parasitoid Microplitis rufiventris Kokujev (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) was investigated in the laboratory. (bioone.org)
Larvae12
- 2) and some living larvae at different instar stages were collected every ten days and reared with mosses indoor to obtain the specimens of parasitoid species. (pensoft.net)
- Parasitoid wasp species differ in which host life-stage they attack: eggs, larvae, pupae, or adults. (kiddle.co)
- but endoparasitic koinobiont wasp larvae eventually fill its body and kill it. (kiddle.co)
- This bethylid wasp is parasitoid and needs xylophagous larvae of Coleoptera or Lepidoptera as hosts to complete its life cycle [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- These parasitoids are predators whose larvae develop on or within a single host individual and usually kill it in the process. (earth.com)
- Apheinidae are mainly endoparasitoids, ectoparasitoids or hyperparasitoids of Aleyrodoidea, Aphidoidea, Auchenorrhyncha, Psylloidea and Coccoidea, but also of the eggs of Lepidoptera and Orthoptera and of the eggs, larvae and pupae of Diptera (Goulet and Huber 1993). (maiisg.com)
- The parasitic potential of a native larval parasitic wasp Microplitis tuberculifer (Wesmael) on Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) larvae at 4, 6 and 8 d after hatching was measured under laboratory conditions. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- The family currently comprises almost 4300 described species in 290 genera worldwide (Noyes, The majority of Eulophidae are primary parasitoids of concealed larvae, especially those inhabiting leaf mines. (netlify.app)
- The best known species attack Lepidoptera, but many species parasitize larvae of other insects living in similar concealed situations (such as Agromyzidae, heterarthrine Tenthredinidae and Curculionidae). (netlify.app)
- In non-parasitized hosts, Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae exposed to H. bacteriophora showed a higher percent mortality than those exposed to S. carpocapsae . (bioone.org)
- The interaction between the nematodes and parasitoid favored the nematodes when the nematodes were inoculated during the parasitoid egg stage or the young parasitoid larvae, thus giving the nematodes a better chance to grow and reproduce, resulting in the death of the parasitoid larvae. (bioone.org)
- The efficacy of Cotesia plutellae in his field was seen to be as much as 50% that is, half of the larvae evaluated were parasitized by the wasp. (ukessays.com)
Diptera4
- Lepidoptera, such as butterflies and moths, and Diptera, such as flies and gnats, are the largest host groups of parasitoids in the Arctic. (earth.com)
- Diptera were found to be more dominant toward the north, while Lepidoptera were found to increase in diversity toward the south. (earth.com)
- By contrast, winter-time warming is reflected in a large representation of parasitoid species feeding on Diptera," said Kankaanpää. (earth.com)
- Through their research, the experts have narrowed the ratio between parasitoids of Lepidoptera and Diptera, and between koinobionts and idiobionts, into a sensitive barometer of the effects of climate change on insects, said Kankaanpää. (earth.com)
Hosts11
- Parasitoid wasps lay eggs on arthropod hosts, exploiting them for nutrition to support larval development by using diverse effectors aimed at regulating host metabolism. (biomedcentral.com)
- Parasitoid wasps are one of the most successful parasitic groups with an amazing diversity of species, and they have evolved a number of strategies to manipulate their hosts to ensure the success of parasitism. (biomedcentral.com)
- As parasitoids , they lay their eggs on or in the bodies of other arthropods , sooner or later causing the death of these hosts . (kiddle.co)
- Parasitoids can also be divided according to their effect on their hosts. (kiddle.co)
- Adult female wasps of most species oviposit into their hosts' bodies or eggs. (kiddle.co)
- small hosts often produce smaller parasitoids. (kiddle.co)
- With my research at the Biosystematics group I focus on (lepidopteran) herbivores and coevolutionary relationships with other organisms that are seen as major driving forces to their enormous success and diversity, namely interactions with their angiosperm hosts, beneficial microorganisms, and parasitoid wasps. (ninafatouros.nl)
- Incurvariids are rather unusual hosts for Lepidoptera-parasitizing ichneumonids, which almost exclusively utilize Ditrysia. (amentinst.org)
- However, parasitoid species do not use the same hosts. (earth.com)
- Egg maturation of female wasps derived from nematode-infected hosts was not significantly different than those from control hosts. (bioone.org)
- They are also the hosts of parasitoids , especially wasps and flies. (espacepourlavie.ca)
Pyralidae3
- Isolation, identification and genetic characterisation of a microsporidium isolated from carob moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). (ru.ac.za)
- پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی سمیت فرمولاسیون آزاد و نانوکپسول اسانس پونه به دو روش تنفسی روی مراحل تخم، لارو-های سن پنجم و حشرات بالغ در بازه-های زمانی 24، 48 و 72 ساعته و موضعی روی لاروهای سن پنجم شب-پره مدیترانه-ای آرد Anagasta kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)صورت گرفت. (ac.ir)
- Cromarcha stroudagnesia , a new chrysaugine species boring in shoots of Tabebuia ochracea (Bignoniaceae) in a Costa Rica dry forest (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Chrysauginae). (wikimedia.org)
Parasitic2
- Parasitic wasps are important natural enemies of a vast array of insects that can achieve pest status in agricultural systems. (mdpi.com)
- The application and pesticide residuals are severe threats to natural enemies, most especially parasitic wasps, flies and predators. (ukessays.com)
Moths2
- New records of the leaf mining Gracillariid moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) from Asian part of Russia. (gracillariidae.net)
- The ACG focus, which GDFCF supports in full force, is on finding all species of moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera), their parasites, and their food plants, for all of its terrestrial 1,200 km2. (gdfcf.org)
Insect3
- Parasitoid wasps kill caterpillars and other insects by laying eggs in or on the body of an insect. (tallahassee.com)
- Besides these these two projects that contain both fundamental and applied quesrions, the work on insect diversity of green roofs , biocontrol of the olive fruitfly and prevelance of Trichogramma wasps in cabbage crop fields is clearly linked to societal relevant questions on urban ecology and biocontrol. (ninafatouros.nl)
- The researchers have investigated the presence of small yet important insect predators known as parasitoids. (earth.com)
Noctuidae6
- Abstract Earias vittellaFabricius, 1794 (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) is deliberated to be one of the most destructive pests of cotton and okra vegetation in the world including Asia. (bvsalud.org)
- Managing fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae), with Bt maize and insecticides in south Brazil[J]. Pest Management Science, 2017, 73(12):2569-2577. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- Host plants of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) in the Americas[J]. African Entomology, 2018, 26(2):286-301. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- 4] Hardke J T, Lorenz G M, Leonard B R. Fall armyworm (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) ecology in southeastern cotton[J]. Journal of Integrated Pest Management, 2015, 6(1):10. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- 5] Rose A H, Silversides R H, Lindquist O H. Migration flight by an aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Hemiptera:Aphididae), and a noctuid, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae)[J]. Canadian Entomologist, 1975, 107(6):567-576. (zgswfz.com.cn)
- 11] Beserra E B, Dias C T D, Parra J R P. Distribution and natural parasitism of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) eggs at different phenological stages of corn[J]. Florida Entomologist, 2002, 85(4):588-593. (zgswfz.com.cn)
Braconidae2
- During field surveys for wasps parasitizing M. gigas , we discovered a new species of Glyptapanteles Ashmead, 1904 ( Braconidae , Microgastrinae ) associated with the caterpillars feeding specifically on mosses. (pensoft.net)
- The parasitoid wasps include some very large groups, some estimates giving the Chalcidoidea as many as 500,000 species, the Ichneumonidae 100,000 species, and the Braconidae up to 50,000 species. (kiddle.co)
Moth3
- The European grapevine moth (EGVM), Lobesia botrana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), is one of the major concerns for vineyard managers in the Mediterranean area. (unipi.it)
- Overall, this research sheds light on the parasitoid community and dynamics of this important moth pest in a grapevine-free natural ecosystem, discussing the possible role of natural areas as ecological reservoirs of pest natural enemies. (unipi.it)
- Various Palaearctic species of Stilbops are known to be egg-larval parasitoids of Adelinae ( Adela and Nemophora ) with the female parasitoid ovipositing into the moth s eggs and the final instar larval ichneumonid killing its host in the moth s cocoon (Hinz, 1981). (amentinst.org)
Eggs1
Gall5
- The accidental introduction to Madeira of the invasive chestnut gall wasp (CGW), Dryocosmus kuriphilus, is reviewed, as is the subsequent biological control programme implemented by the Regional authorities. (researchgate.net)
- The Asian chestnut gall wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, native to China, was first detected in Europe in Italy in 2002. (researchgate.net)
- Biological control of the eucalyptus gall wasp Ophelimus maskelli (Ashmead): Taxonomy and biology of the parasitoid species Closterocerus chamaeleon (Girault), with information on its establishment in Israel. (agri.gov.il)
- BONSIGNORE CP, BERNARDO U 2018 Effects of environmental parameters on the chestnut gall wasp and its complex of indigenous parasitoids. (seefor.eu)
- PANZAVOLTA T, CROCI F, BRACALINI M, MELIKA G, BENEDETTELLI S, TELLINI FLORENZANO G, TIBERI R 2018 Population Dynamics of Native Parasitoids Associated with the Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp ( Dryocosmus kuriphilus ) in Italy. (seefor.eu)
Flies2
- To distinguish the key consequences of climate change, we have focused on some of the most important predators in the Arctic, parasitoid wasps and flies. (earth.com)
- In the United States alone, more than 4,000 species of native bees, 750 species of butterflies, 30,000 species of beetles, and thousands of wasps and flies contribute an estimated $29 billion to farm income each year. (missouri.edu)
Caterpillars2
- Host caterpillars ( Lepidoptera ) include species within Choreutidae , Depressariidae , Gelechiidae , and Pyraloidea - all but Pyraloidea are new host records. (pensoft.net)
- The Lepidoptera may be winged adults, as above at a car battery-powered light trap, or wild caterpillars from the plants they are feeding on in the forest, to be reared in captivity to see what species they are. (gdfcf.org)
Species of parasitoids1
- 1997) in Egypt there are 30 species of parasitoids belonging to three familes, i.e. (netlify.app)
Tortricidae1
- Potential of the entomopathogenic fungal isolates for control of the soil-dwelling life stages of Thaumatotibia leucotreta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in citrus. (ru.ac.za)
Subfamily1
- Lycorininae is a monotypic subfamily of ichneumon wasps. (wikipedia.org)
Larval parasitoids1
- It is noteworthy that similar morphological differences occur in the campoplegine genus Venturia , between species in the ovivena complex (Zwart, 1973), which are egg/larval parasitoids, and those species in the nigriscapus group (Wahl, 1984) which are larval parasitoids. (amentinst.org)
Primary parasitoids1
- Most have heteronomous life histories with females acting as primary parasitoids and males developing as hyperparasitoids on the same or different species (Hunter and Woolley 2001). (maiisg.com)
Parasitism4
- Considering that the exotic parasitoid has already been released in the region since 2016, its establishment in all the chestnut orchards studied was confirmed, although with very low parasitism rates. (researchgate.net)
- The natural parasitism associated with the native parasitoid species of D. kuriphilus was confirmed in this work, recording values between 34% and 51% of the parasitized chestnut galls, with 11 species of native parasitoids having been identified: Eupelmus azureos, Eupelmus uruzonus, Eurytoma brunnivientris, Eurytoma pistaciae, Megastigmus dorsalis, Mesopolobus sp. (researchgate.net)
- Parasitism-induced nutrition changes have also been found in the other parasitoid-host systems. (biomedcentral.com)
- In addition, the parasitism rate, adults' emergence, the number of females and adult longevity of two parasitoids were investigated. (scirp.org)
Ichneumonid wasp1
- The ichneumonid wasp Campoplex capitator was the most abundant larval parasitoid. (unipi.it)
Taxonomic1
- A taxonomic family within the superfamily Chalcidoidea - many chalcid wasps. (netlify.app)
Butterflies1
- We have found that the proportion of parasitoids preying on warmth-loving butterflies is especially in areas where summer temperatures in particular have risen in recent decades. (earth.com)
Pest2
- Our work provides new insights into amino acid exploitation by parasitoid wasps, and this knowledge can specifically be used to design parasitoid artificial diets that potentially benefit mass rearing of parasitoids for pest control. (biomedcentral.com)
- Some parasitoid wasps are important biological control agents in integrated pest management [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Parasites1
- Parasitoid wasps provide a promising model to study parasite-host interaction and nutrition exploitation by parasites. (biomedcentral.com)
Cotesia2
- To address this question, here, we present a chromosome-level genome assembly of the parasitoid wasp Cotesia chilonis and reconstruct its amino acid biosynthetic pathway. (biomedcentral.com)
- A good example would be planter N01 where a sample of Plutella xylostella (L) was collected to evaluate the parasitoid Cotesia plutellae . (ukessays.com)
Hymenopteran2
- Hymenopteran parasitoids were then sorted and identified. (pensoft.net)
- Parasitoid wasps are a large group of hymenopteran superfamilies, with all but the wood wasps (Orussoidea) being in the wasp-waisted Apocrita . (kiddle.co)
Erebidae1
- Reduced mobility but high survival: thermal tolerance and locomotor response of the specialist herbivore, Pareuchaetes insulata (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Erebidae), to low temperatures. (ru.ac.za)
Absoluta1
- Impact of a shared food source on the biological control of Tuta absoluta by the parasitoid Necremnus tutae . (inrae.fr)
Ichneumonidae1
- Megarhyssa macrurus (Ichneumonidae), a parasitoid , ovipositing into its host through the wood of a tree. (kiddle.co)
Predators1
Ectoparasitoid2
Leaf1
- They are parasitoids of larval Lepidoptera in leaf rolls. (wikipedia.org)
Morphological1
- Assessing the morphological and physiological adaptations of the parasitoid wasp Echthrodesis lamorali for survival in an intertidal environment. (ru.ac.za)
Beneficial Insects1
- However, they can affect beneficial insects such as parasitoids. (bioone.org)
Genome1
- We sequenced the genome of a parasitoid wasp, C. chilonis , and revealed the features of trait loss in amino acid biosynthesis. (biomedcentral.com)
Superfamily1
Dryocosmus1
- The introduction of its natural parasitoid Torymus sinensis Kamijo started through inoculative releases according to the National Action Plan for the Control of Dryocosmus kuriphilus, established by the Direção Geral de Agricultura e Veterenária (DGAV), in 2015. (researchgate.net)
Host species1
- Beyond their host species, parasitoids can also be classified into two other groups based on how they use their host. (earth.com)
Biology1
- Stilbopines are solitary koinobiont endoparasitoids of Incurvariidae (Lepidoptera), although nothing is yet known of the biology of Notostilbops . (amentinst.org)
Adult1
- Parasitoid adult specimens were cleared up and mounted in Canada Balsam or in Euparal® for measurement of appendages under a stereomicroscope (LEICA 205C, Germany). (pensoft.net)
Pests1
Communities1
- Communities of Lepidoptera in floodplain forest near Lednice (southern Moravia) after water management. (gracillariidae.net)
Family1
- Stilbops and Panteles are known to be parasitoids of the Incurvariidae, a basal, non-ditrysian family of Lepidoptera (Grimaldi & Engel, 2005). (amentinst.org)