• Methods Clinical and radiographic 5-year outcome was compared between initial strategies. (bmj.com)
  • Methods RAINBOW ( Real life use of intravitreal Aflibercept In FraNce - oBservatiOnal study in Wet age-related macular degeneration) is an ongoing, observational, retrospective and prospective 4-year study to assess visual (primary), anatomical and safety outcomes following IVT-AFL treatment in wet AMD patients. (bmj.com)
  • Methods A systematic search of records up to March 2020 was performed on PubMed, CINAHL, Medline (Ovid), Cochrane and Embase to retrieve clinical trials that evaluated the efficacy of OPEP devices in patients with COPD. (bmj.com)
  • METHODS: A multicenter (n = 37) prospective observational study was performed. (bvsalud.org)
  • Under intense stress patients with BPD may exhibit transient dissociative or paranoid symptoms. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anxiety and depression symptoms are very common in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). (frontiersin.org)
  • There was a significant association between anxiety/depression symptoms and IBD-related poor outcomes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Coexisting with anxiety/depression symptoms was an independent influencing factor of steroid resistance and IBD-related poor outcomes. (frontiersin.org)
  • IBD patients with anxiety/depression symptoms were at a higher risk of developing steroid resistance and IBD-related poor outcomes. (frontiersin.org)
  • 14 A similar training programme improved symptoms and physiological findings in an open study of patients with the "effort syndrome. (bmj.com)
  • Background -Several reports indicate that physical activity can reduce the severity of symptoms in depressed patients. (bmj.com)
  • For selected patients with moderate to severe major depression, aerobic exercise may result in a substantial improvement in symptoms in a short time. (bmj.com)
  • In addition, patients in the acupuncture group also reported improvements in dyspepsia symptoms and quality of life. (medpagetoday.com)
  • The estimated elimination rate of cardinal symptoms targeted by the study was 27.8% in the acupuncture group and 17.3% in the sham group (difference 10.5 points, 95% CI 0.08-20.9, P =0.034). (medpagetoday.com)
  • We are planning to research on the long-term effect of acupuncture that incorporates objective outcomes and daily measurement of symptoms. (medpagetoday.com)
  • AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the severity of attention deficit hyperactivity symptoms (ADHS) and related psychological and behavioral variables among 10th grade students in Istanbul/Turkey. (who.int)
  • Childhood-onset schizophrenia is a severe form of psychotic disorder that occurs at age 12 years or younger and is often chronic and persistently debilitating, with worse outcomes than patients who have later onset of symptoms. (medscape.com)
  • They instead suggested a cut-off age of 14.7 years of age based on higher levels of positive symptoms and poorer psychosocial functioning under this cut-off and better outcomes over this cut-off. (medscape.com)
  • In patients with a history of autism spectrum disorder or a communication disorder of childhood onset, the additional diagnosis of schizophrenia is made only if prominent delusions or hallucinations, in addition to the other required symptoms or schizophrenia are also present for at least 1 month (or less if successfully treated). (medscape.com)
  • One study on the validity of a diagnosis of early-onset schizophrenia in Denmark found a correspondence of 88.8%, comparing the diagnosis listed in the Denmark registry to a clinical diagnosis based on symptoms reported in patient records. (medscape.com)
  • RATE-S functional outcomes associated with ADHD symptoms, social functioning, emotional control and antisocial behaviour were given at baseline, end of treatment and three-month follow-up. (springer.com)
  • A trained health care assistant from the practice team delivers case management and is continuously monitoring symptoms and treatment progress in ten protocol-based telephone contacts with patients. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of psychotherapy treatment alone and combined with medications, as proposed in the current guidelines, to reduce PTSD symptoms. (ugeskriftet.dk)
  • We included randomised clinical trials evaluating the outcome of a trauma-focused psychotherapy, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), prolonged exposure therapy (PE), cognitive processing therapy, eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMDR), or narrative exposure therapy or stress management compared with treatment by sertraline, paroxetine, fluoxetine or venlafaxine, or combinations of these, to reduce PTSD symptoms in adults. (ugeskriftet.dk)
  • Subjective global assessment of change in elbow symptoms, patient-rated tennis elbow evaluation, visual analogue pain at rest, visual analogue pain with activity, visual analogue pain intensity, grip strength, and strength testing using the Orthopaedic Research Institute-Tennis Elbow Testing System. (bmj.com)
  • They told Dr. Ashar and other FDA officials that they had suffered from autoimmune and connective tissue symptoms such as the ones reported in the MD Anderson study. (breastimplantinfo.org)
  • Treatment of UC focuses on induction of remission (treatment of symptoms of active disease) and prevention of clinical relapse (resumption of symptoms of active disease) in patients in remission (known as maintenance therapy). (cochrane.org)
  • Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating medical interventions for UC have traditionally used clinical disease activity indices which focus on subjective symptoms to define primary outcomes such as clinical remission or improvement. (cochrane.org)
  • The minimum duration of therapy considered was one week, and studies had to report either a global assessment of cure or improvement in symptoms, or cure of or improvement in abdominal pain, after treatment. (bmj.com)
  • Results 12 studies compared fibre with placebo or no treatment in 591 patients (relative risk of persistent symptoms 0.87, 95% confidence interval 0.76 to 1.00). (bmj.com)
  • Various antispasmodics were studied, but otilonium (four trials, 435 patients, relative risk of persistent symptoms 0.55, 0.31 to 0.97) and hyoscine (three trials, 426 patients, 0.63, 0.51 to 0.78) showed consistent evidence of efficacy. (bmj.com)
  • Irritable bowel syndrome is a chronic relapsing and remitting condition, 8 9 and a significant proportion of patients will consult their general practitioner with symptoms. (bmj.com)
  • In patients with chronic rhinosinusitis, does the addition of budesonide (Rhinocort) to a saline irrigation solution result in further improvement in symptoms? (aafp.org)
  • This study showed that patients with chronic rhinosinusitis who continue to use a saline nasal wash (NeilMed) will often experience an improvement in symptoms that can be clinically meaningful, but the addition of the corticosteroid budesonide has yet to show an extra benefit. (aafp.org)
  • These researchers recruited 80 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (two or more symptoms, including mucopurulent drainage, nasal obstruction, facial pain, and decreased sense of smell for at least 12 weeks) to be randomized, allocation concealment unknown, to receive treatment using a large-volume saline sinus irrigation with placebo or budesonide, 1 mg once daily, for 30 days. (aafp.org)
  • Specialized Early Intervention services (SEI) for first episode psychosis are shown to be effective for the treatment of positive and negative symptoms, medication adherence, rates of relapse, substance abuse disorders, functional outcome and quality of life at two-year treatment follow up. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Thus, identifying effective adjunctive treatments and integrating and adapting these evidenced-based treatments into MAT has the potential to improve outcomes by reducing mental health symptoms, increasing retention in treatment, decrease rates of relapse and ultimately reducing incidence of overdose deaths. (cdc.gov)
  • In this study, we seek to combine the two interventions: MAT with buprenorphine+naloxone and yoga, to see if the combination of yoga plus medication-assisted treatment is better than medication-assisted treatment alone with regard to reduced craving for opioids, increased treatment retention, lower relapse rates, improved sleep, and improved symptoms of anxiety and stress. (cdc.gov)
  • They used appropriate search terms to identify interactive programs designed to improve patients' understanding of the asthma disease process and symptoms (secondary endpoints) and primary endpoints focused on healthcare outcomes. (medscape.com)
  • Four of the 9 studies showed improvements in knowledge about asthma, and 5 studies showed improvement in asthma symptoms. (medscape.com)
  • The authors concluded that such interactive computer programs appear to improve patients' understanding about the asthma disease process and asthma symptoms, but the effect on healthcare utilization and objective outcomes was less certain. (medscape.com)
  • Some of these games actually incorporate the patients' symptoms, medications, allergen triggers, and peak flow data into the game, making it a more personalized experience. (medscape.com)
  • Many randomized trials have studied the use of the gabapentinoid anti-epileptic, pregabalin, in acute pain. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We will explore the findings of perioperative clinical trials studying the use of pregabalin for acute pain. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Design Outcomes reported in neonatal trials and qualitative studies were systematically reviewed. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions and relevance A COS for clinical trials and other research studies involving infants receiving neonatal care in a high-income setting has been identified. (bmj.com)
  • This COS for neonatology will help standardise outcome selection in clinical trials and ensure these are relevant to those most affected by neonatal care. (bmj.com)
  • Evidence from clinical treatment trials and changes made in the delivery of treatment from inpatient to outpatient settings bring into question the long-held view that patients with co-occurring depression and alcohol dependence must achieve abstinence from alcohol before treatment of depression can begin. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Twenty two trials compared antispasmodics with placebo in 1778 patients (0.68, 0.57 to 0.81). (bmj.com)
  • Four trials compared peppermint oil with placebo in 392 patients (0.43, 0.32 to 0.59). (bmj.com)
  • Results Following full-text review of 77 articles, eight (six randomised control trials and 2 cross-over studies) were eligible for inclusion. (bmj.com)
  • The report also cited advances in centralized and real-time clinical trial monitoring as a suite of tools and tactics to help better "analyze large amounts of operational data from historical cases, predict performance of different clinical trial sites, and use predictive criteria to determine drug outcomes, drop-out rates, and success rates of trials. (acrpnet.org)
  • It can arise due to all sorts of reasons, such as faulty machinery in lab experiments, patients dropping out of clinical trials, or non-response to sensitive items in surveys. (lshtm.ac.uk)
  • We aimed to summarize the evidence from randomized clinical trials studies examining the efficacy of ischemic postconditioning (IPost) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. (dovepress.com)
  • The study was a systematic review and critical appraisal, with meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. (dovepress.com)
  • Medication-assisted treatment of opioid use disorder with physiological dependence at least doubles rates of opioid-abstinence outcomes in randomized, controlled trials comparing psychosocial treatment of opioid use disorder with medication versus with placebo or no medication. (lww.com)
  • This guideline was made by experts in critical care medicine and evidence-based medicine methodology and was developed after a thorough system review and summary of relevant trials or studies published from 2000 to July 2023. (bvsalud.org)
  • We aimed to explore the impact of anxiety and depression on the efficacy of medications, as well as IBD-related poor outcomes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression model were applied to analyze the relationship between anxiety/depression and IBD-related poor outcomes, which were defined as urgent IBD-related hospitalization, IBD-related surgery, or death. (frontiersin.org)
  • Finally, with 6-month retention rates seldom exceeding 50% and poor outcomes following dropout, we must explore innovative strategies for enhancing retention in buprenorphine treatment. (nih.gov)
  • US FDA Breast Implant Postapproval Studies: Long-term Outcomes in 99,993 Patients. (breastimplantinfo.org)
  • A study published in September 2018 in the medical journal Annals of Surgery , entitled US FDA Breast Implant Postapproval Studies: Long-term Outcomes in 99,993 Patients , concluded that "silicone implants are associated with an increased risk of certain rare harms" and that further study is needed "to inform patient and surgeon decision-making. (breastimplantinfo.org)
  • A novel intervention that uses goal setting to promote a more active lifestyle significantly slows cognitive and functional decline in older black patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), new research shows. (medscape.com)
  • This study aims to compare radiological and functional outcomes of the DELTA Xtend® Reverse Shoulder System Lateralized Glenosphere Line Extension (intervention group) with the Standard DELTA Xtend® Reverse Shoulder System (control group). (lu.se)
  • The secondary outcomes are inferior scapular notching, patient-reported and functional outcomes (Oxford shoulder score, Constant-Murley score and pain), side effects and complications, changes in bone mineral density and economy. (lu.se)
  • Discussion: No previous studies have compared the conventional reverse shoulder arthroplasty with the lateralized reverse shoulder arthroplasty in a randomized controlled trial regarding migration and functional outcome. (lu.se)
  • However, functional outcomes are often neglected in favour of symptom outcomes. (springer.com)
  • We investigated functional outcomes in 95 adults with ADHD who were already treated with medication and randomized to receive treatment as usual (TAU/MED) or psychological treatment (CBT/MED) using a cognitive-behavioural programme, R&R2ADHD, which employs both group and individual modalities. (springer.com)
  • CBT/MED showed overall (combined outcome at end of treatment and 3-month follow-up) significantly greater functional improvement on all scales. (springer.com)
  • The study provides further evidence for the effectiveness of R&R2ADHD and demonstrates the importance of measuring functional outcomes. (springer.com)
  • The key mechanism associated with improved functional outcomes is likely to be behavioural control. (springer.com)
  • The risk of impaired functional outcomes seems to be considerably greater for young people with ADHD who do not receive treatment. (springer.com)
  • However, with treatment, 72 % of functional outcomes improve over the longer term. (springer.com)
  • International guidelines recommend a multimodal treatment approach comprising both pharmacological and psychological interventions [ 7 ], and there is empirical support for a larger treatment effect for functional outcomes when using a combined approach over the longer term [ 4 ]. (springer.com)
  • However, most studies typically focus on clinical outcomes rather than functional outcomes as primary measures of success, yet the latter are important markers of treatment efficacy due to their translational value, i.e. because they often relate to functional activities of daily living. (springer.com)
  • The "critical period" hypothesis posits that there is a five year window during which the effects of the nascent psychotic illness can be countered and the impact of the disorder on symptomatic and functional outcomes can be offset through active and sustained treatment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our primary hypothesis is that AI-CBT will result in pain-related functional outcomes that are at least as good as the standard approach, and that by scaling back the intensity of contact that is not associated with additional gains in pain control, the AI-CBT approach will be significantly less costly in terms of therapy time. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Secondary outcomes include depression and anxiety-related clinical parameters and health-economic costs. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • 11 12 As a result general practitioners are increasingly responsible for the initial management of patients with irritable bowel syndrome and are expected to refer only a minority to secondary care. (bmj.com)
  • Secondary outcomes included the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale--Suicidal Ideation (MADRS-SI) score at 24 h and additional measures beyond the 24-h time-point. (nih.gov)
  • Secondary outcomes included cognitive and emotional measures. (nature.com)
  • The secondary aim was to assess the association between affect and outcome variables, particularly unscheduled work absence, which is a component of disability. (cdc.gov)
  • Although there was a high dropout rate in the intervention group, a cognitive-behavioral intervention shows promise as a secondary prevention intervention. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective To pilot and feasibility-test supervised final year undergraduate pharmacy student-led medication reviews for patients with diabetes to enable definitive trial design. (bmj.com)
  • The pilot and feasibility study enabled the design of a future full randomised controlled trial. (bmj.com)
  • The study followed recommendations published by the Medical Research Council for implementation of feasibility and pilot studies. (bmj.com)
  • This pilot study serves to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of Yoga as an adjunctive intervention for individuals with opioid use disorder in active medication-assisted treatment (MAT). (cdc.gov)
  • The primary aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and effect size of a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention to reduce the measures of back pain, stress , and disability in direct care providers working with back pain. (cdc.gov)
  • TFP has been validated as an efficacious treatment for borderline personality disorder (BPD), though too few studies have been conducted to allow firm conclusions about its value. (wikipedia.org)
  • Besides, IBD patients with anxiety and/or depression are more likely to need treatment and medical resources, and are more challenging to manage ( 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Four patients receiving exercise and three receiving flexibility treatment dropped out before completion. (bmj.com)
  • 16 of 29 patients rated themselves as better after completing exercise treatment compared with eight of 30 patients who completed flexibility treatment. (bmj.com)
  • 12 of 22 patients who crossed over to exercise after flexibility treatment rated themselves as better after completing exercise treatment. (bmj.com)
  • 32 of 47 patients rated themselves as better three months after completing supervised exercise treatment. (bmj.com)
  • 35 of 47 patients rated themselves as better one year after completing supervised exercise treatment. (bmj.com)
  • The control group in the study received supportive therapy, a structured psychological treatment that facilitates personal expression and conveys empathy, respect, and optimism. (medscape.com)
  • 3 , 4 In some studies, exercise programmes were started or carried out at the same time as pharmacological treatment or psychotherapy. (bmj.com)
  • If patients get proper treatment, they can feel improvement within two to four weeks," coauthor Jing-Wen Yang, MD, PhD, also of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, told MedPage Today . (medpagetoday.com)
  • This study intends to determine which treatment has the most optimal outcome for the benefit of future patients with an indication for reverse shoulder arthroplasty. (lu.se)
  • This study provides a step toward precision therapeutics for PTSD by demonstrating that comorbid MDD and genetic markers may help guide treatment selection. (nature.com)
  • At 5 years there was no longer any significant difference for clinical and radiographic outcomes between treatment strategies applied during the first 2 years. (bmj.com)
  • Multiple regression analysis showed that early response to treatment is an independent predictor of 5-year outcome, irrespective of treatment strategy. (bmj.com)
  • Good-response to treatment independently predicts significantly better 5-year clinical and radiographic outcome. (bmj.com)
  • 1 , - , 4 Next to known predictors of long-term outcome of RA, which are assessed at baseline, 5 , - , 8 early response to treatment also could be predictive. (bmj.com)
  • 9 Disease activity during the first 3 months of treatment has been related to clinical and radiographic outcome after the first year of treatment, 6 10 11 and an early treatment response can predict the long-term work disability outcome. (bmj.com)
  • The present study investigates 5-year data of a 2-year methotrexate (MTX) based tight control treatment (TC) strategy compared to conventional MTX-based treatment (CT) strategy, and the (added) predictive value of an early response (at 6 months) to treatment for 5-year outcome with respect to disease activity and radiographic progression. (bmj.com)
  • The success rate depends on several patient and stone related factors, as well as treatment protocol and operator experience [ 4 - 9 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Prior to the treatment, all patients were randomized to an US-guided or a FS-guided SWL group based on a randomized list generated by statistical software. (hindawi.com)
  • Opioid substitution treatment (OST) improves outcomes in opioid dependence. (karger.com)
  • However, controlled drugs used in treatment may be misused or diverted, resulting in negative treatment outcomes. (karger.com)
  • All these factors must be carefully considered and balanced in any individual COPD patient before adding ICS to her/his maintenance bronchodilator treatment. (ersjournals.com)
  • Results depend on the characteristics of the population studied, the comparator treatment and the selected clinical outcome(s). (ersjournals.com)
  • Addiction Treatment Forum reports on substance use news of interest to opioid treatment programs and patients in medication-assisted treatment. (atforum.com)
  • More than 50% of patients treated with methadone or buprenorphine drop out of treatment, mostly with lower than recommended doses, a recent study conducted in Canada has found. (atforum.com)
  • Less than 60% of patients completed the induction phase, and about 50% of patients dropped out during the maintenance phase of treatment. (atforum.com)
  • Our findings indicate the distinction of these outcomes is clinically important given the exceptionally high discontinuation rate observed during induction," the researchers write in "Assessing the determinants of completing OAT [opioid agonist treatment] induction and long-term retention: A population-based study in British Columbia, Canada," published in the Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment by Megan Kurz and colleagues. (atforum.com)
  • About one-third of the patients in the sample had been or were currently incarcerated at OAT initiation, and those currently incarcerated had 31% higher odds of completing induction, suggesting that incarceration is a conducive setting for treatment. (atforum.com)
  • The analysis occurred in the context of British Columbia's low-threshold care model, in which primary care physicians can prescribe both methadone and buprenorphine which are dispensed through pharmacies, making the study less generalizable to systems like that in the United States that have more restrictions with treatment with methadone. (atforum.com)
  • Studies assessing psychological treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults are increasingly reported. (springer.com)
  • Depression and alcoholism treatment requires the proper use of medication and psychosocial interventions, as well as a solid doctor-patient relationship and a commitment to treat both disorders. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Patients who are seen in clinical practice commonly have multiple problems, yet efficacy data often reflect treatment of a single illness. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The present study aims at evaluating the effects and cost-effectiveness of a primary care team-based intervention using behavioural therapy elements and case management supported by eHealth components in patients with PD/AG or depression compared to treatment as usual. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Discussion: If the intervention is more effective than treatment as usual, the three-component (cognitive behaviour therapy, case-management, eHealth) primary care-based intervention for patients suffering from PD/AG or depression could be a valuable low-threshold option that benefits patients and primary care practice teams. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Treatment outcomes are affected by trauma type, PTSD severity and other variables. (ugeskriftet.dk)
  • Furthermore, we aimed to describe dropout differences between these two treatment regimens. (ugeskriftet.dk)
  • 24 ] reported adjacent segments underwent surgical treatment at an annual rate of 2% after cervical fusion and predicted that 22% of patients would need a reoperation for adjacent-segment degeneration within 10 years. (springer.com)
  • Background/aims To monitor treatment-naïve patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD) receiving intravitreal aflibercept (IVT-AFL) in France. (bmj.com)
  • Overall, 118 (20.1%) patients experienced at least one treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE), 1.2% experienced ocular TEAEs and 3.9% experienced serious AEs. (bmj.com)
  • This short-term dose-ranging study did not demonstrate a treatment effect of a new topical glyceryl trinitrate patch in dosages of 1.44 mg/24 h or 3.6 mg/24 h, which conflicts with previous studies on topical glyceryl trinitrate treatment. (bmj.com)
  • There were no significant clinical differences in the baseline measurements of disease severity or activity between those patients who subsequently developed remission with drug treatment and those who did not improve. (bmj.com)
  • In conclusion, the most common cause for failing to respond to a regimen of treatment of early RA patients within two years is lack of tolerance to the disease suppressing drug regimen. (bmj.com)
  • The 28% remission rate noted in our patients at two years is very similar to the 27% noted by Möttönen and colleagues after two year of treatment suggesting that this figure could be used as a standard for those auditing the outcome of the management of early RA by different rheumatology centres. (bmj.com)
  • Therefore, in our opinion it is of crucial importance to describe accurately the treatment stragegy used in studies investigating the outcome and predictive factors of RA. (bmj.com)
  • Despite the observed seemingly high remission rates it is clear that the results obtained with these treatment modalities do not satisfy all the RA patients, especially those with most severe disease and we have to develop more effective strategies to treat RA patients. (bmj.com)
  • A qualitative study and randomised pilot trial of computerised cognitive behavioural therapy (CCBT) for the treatment of depression in people with multiple sclerosis. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • However, not all patients experience improvement, and although predictors of treatment outcome have been identified, few are consistent over time and across studies. (frontiersin.org)
  • The current study aimed to examine whether treatment self-efficacy (self-efficacy regarding the mastery of obstacles during treatment) in guided Internet-delivered therapy for anxiety disorders in adults could be a predictor of lower dropout rates and greater symptom reduction. (frontiersin.org)
  • The results showed that high treatment self-efficacy was a predictor of both lower dropout rates and greater symptom reduction. (frontiersin.org)
  • The results suggest that measuring treatment self-efficacy may be a valuable tool to identify patients at risk of dropping out, and that treatment self-efficacy could be a predictor and moderator of symptom reduction in guided Internet-delivered therapy. (frontiersin.org)
  • This calls for ways in which more patients can receive treatment for their disorder. (frontiersin.org)
  • The overall survival outcome may have been impacted by the increased dropout rate before treatment and increased systemic therapy received after assigned therapy in the investigator's choice of chemotherapy group, as well as an increased proportion of patients with poor prognostic factors in the nivolumab group," wrote James Larkin, PhD, FRCP, of Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom, and colleagues. (cancernetwork.com)
  • According to Larkin and colleagues treatment options were needed for patients with advanced melanoma that had progressed with ipilimumab and BRAF inhibitor-based therapy. (cancernetwork.com)
  • We have previously shown that a single dose of ketamine, a glutamate N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, is associated with a rapid reduction in depressive symptom severity and SI in patients with treatment-resistant depression. (nih.gov)
  • SI measured using the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSI) 24 h post-treatment represented the primary outcome. (nih.gov)
  • The authors conducted a review of randomized controlled studies testing the efficacy of adding a behavioral intervention to buprenorphine maintenance treatment. (nih.gov)
  • 4) How has research design affected the results of studies of buprenorphine plus behavioral treatment? (nih.gov)
  • 6) What should clinicians aim for in terms of treatment outcome in buprenorphine maintenance? (nih.gov)
  • Physicians should consider a stepped-care model in which patients may begin with relatively nonintensive treatment, with increased intensity for patients who struggle early in treatment. (nih.gov)
  • The evidence strongly supports the use of agonist therapies to reduce opioid use and to retain patients in treatment, with methadone maintenance remaining the gold standard of care. (lww.com)
  • To explore the hypothesis that unhelpful health beliefs create barriers to regaining awareness, we conducted a multi-centre, randomised, parallel, two-arm trial (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02940873) in adults with T1D and treatment-resistant IAH and severe hypoglycaemia, with blinded analysis of 12-month recall of severe hypoglycaemia at 12 and/or 24 months the primary outcome. (nature.com)
  • The specific aims of the study are to (1) demonstrate that AI-CBT has pain-related outcomes equivalent to standard telephone CBT, (2) document that AI-CBT achieves these outcomes with more efficient use of clinician resources, and (3) demonstrate the intervention's impact on proximal outcomes associated with treatment response, including program engagement, pain management skill acquisition, and patients' likelihood of dropout. (researchprotocols.org)
  • All patients will begin with weekly hour-long telephone counseling, but for patients in the AI-CBT group, those who demonstrate a significant treatment response will be stepped down through less resource-intensive alternatives including: (1) 15-minute contacts with a therapist, and (2) CBT clinician feedback provided via interactive voice response calls (IVR). (researchprotocols.org)
  • The AI engine will learn what works best in terms of patients' personally tailored treatment plans based on daily feedback via IVR about their pedometer-measured step counts, CBT skill practice, and physical functioning. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Outcomes will be measured at 3 and 6 months post recruitment and will include pain-related interference, treatment satisfaction, and treatment dropout. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Follow-up studies represent the most effective attempt to enlighten treatment effectiveness, outcome predictors and process indicators. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1. To estimate the treatment adherence and completion rates among confirmed tuberculosis patients. (who.int)
  • A total of 424 men entered the study at 4 drug treatment centres in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
  • In a study the Islamic Republic of Iran in support narcotics abuse in the scope of public conducted in the north-eastern United of parallel treatment of dual addictions. (who.int)
  • This pilot study indicated strong evidence for Yoga being an effective adjunctive treatment to MAT TAU in reducing perceived stress. (cdc.gov)
  • In patients with postprandial distress syndrome (PDS), acupuncture was safe and effective for symptom relief and even elimination, a randomized sham-controlled trial from China indicated. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Most impressive in terms of outcomes was applying a co-primary endpoint of symptom resolution, elimination, at 4 weeks which was met, and showing the benefit of acupuncture persisted after ceasing therapy, suggesting acupuncture might change the natural history of the disorder," said Talley, who was not involved in the research. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Primary outcome was the improvement in symptom severity. (nature.com)
  • Altered gastrointestinal motility may contribute to the change in bowel habit reported by some patients, 5 and a combination of smooth muscle spasm, visceral hypersensitivity, and abnormalities of central pain processing may explain the abdominal pain that is an essential part of the symptom complex. (bmj.com)
  • A recent systematic review identified comorbid depression as a significant predictor of worse outcomes in those with PTSD, which highlights the need for further exploration of what therapies are most effective in the face of comorbid depression [ 6 ] and consensus on intervention strategies. (nature.com)
  • The relationship between patient safety culture and patient outcomes: a systematic review. (ahrq.gov)
  • These findings support the use of appropriately prescribed graded aerobic exercise in the management of patients with the chronic fatigue syndrome. (bmj.com)
  • 1 , 2 However, care needs to be taken when applying these findings to patients with affective disorders. (bmj.com)
  • These findings provide evidence of a high prevalence of diabetes in psychiatric patients and that having diabetes has an adverse effect on outcome of psychiatric illness. (who.int)
  • Given the large percentage of women who were not in the study for more than 1 year, it is not possible to know how representative these findings are. (breastimplantinfo.org)
  • The current findings provide initial support for the safety and tolerability of ketamine as an intervention for SI in patients who are at elevated risk for suicidal behavior. (nih.gov)
  • Findings from this study will have implications for service provision in first episode psychosis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Thus, shared decision making and patient preferences are central to care models that can improve efficacy, patient and clinician satisfaction, and help reduce health disparities. (ahrq.gov)
  • 25 Given this context, questions remain about how to best promote access and equity while streamlining health care delivery for populations 26 with unacceptable, ongoing disparities in health outcomes. (ahrq.gov)
  • A recent breast cancer cohort study in Africa - the African Breast Cancer - Disparities in Outcomes (ABC-DO) Study - found that across five sub-Saharan African countries the number of children left motherless due to breast cancer deaths exceeded the number of breast cancer deaths. (who.int)
  • Specifically, the study aims to examine dropout in psychoanalytic psychotherapy by formulating hypotheses about factors that may facilitate or hinder adherence to process. (bvsalud.org)
  • The aims of this study were to investigate current nutrition practice and management, determine the awareness of cancer-related malnutrition among oncologists and healthcare professionals and identify the barriers that prevent proper nutrition management. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study aims to explore the impact of yoga as an adjunctive intervention with individuals in early recovery from opioid use disorders. (cdc.gov)
  • Patients with active disease also had an increased prevalence of depression and anxiety compared with those in remission ( 3 , 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • At two years 14 patients were in remission, nine patients showed partial improvement but were not in remission, 21 subjects have not shown an over all clinical improvement. (bmj.com)
  • The primary outcome measure is remission status measured both as the proportion of patients in complete remission and the mean length of remission achieved following randomization during the additional three years of follow up. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 66 patients with the chronic fatigue syndrome who had neither a psychiatric disorder nor appreciable sleep disturbance. (bmj.com)
  • Patients with the chronic fatigue syndrome perceive greater fatigue than healthy controls taking the same exercise. (bmj.com)
  • 10 Fitness training improved both aerobic capacity and myalgia more than flexibility exercises in patients with the "fibrositis/fibromyalgia syndrome," 13 a condition which overlaps with the chronic fatigue syndrome. (bmj.com)
  • Patients met the Oxford criteria for the chronic fatigue syndrome. (bmj.com)
  • The efficacy, safety and positioning of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is much debated. (ersjournals.com)
  • Practice team-based case management can improve clinical outcomes for patients with chronic diseases in primary care. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • This study aimed to determine whether a new glyceryl trinitrate patch preparation is effective in treating chronic lateral epicondylosis. (bmj.com)
  • Private practice patients: 154 adult patients with chronic lateral epicondylosis were recruited, with 136 patients completing the trial. (bmj.com)
  • In total, 320 patients with chronic low back pain will be recruited from 2 VA healthcare systems and randomized to a standard 10 sessions of telephone CBT versus AI-CBT. (researchprotocols.org)
  • it applies principles of the chronic care model, including community-clinic linkages, to the management of patients newly diagnosed with diabetes and prediabetes through screening. (cdc.gov)
  • Existence of diabetes mellitus (regardless of type), duration of untreated mental illness and lack of patient therapeutic education were negative predictors of (unfavourable) outcome. (who.int)
  • Many studies have explored the efficacy and safety of ICS in patients with COPD. (ersjournals.com)
  • Likewise, despite not specifically focusing on patients at increased ECOPD risk, TORCH and SUMMIT were large enough to demonstrate ICS efficacy on ECOPD [ 15 , 16 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Conclusion The use of OPEP devices can have a positive impact in COPD, but confidence in effect sizes is low and there is a need for further, higher quality studies to examine their long-term efficacy in COPD as well as to identify specific patient phenotypes that are more likely to respond. (bmj.com)
  • Yes: efficacy of antifibrinolytic therapy in patients with acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage in terms of transfusion requirements, surgical intervention, side effects and death. (bestbets.org)
  • But more recently, a growing number of studies have shown that anxiety or depression may increase the risk of poor disease outcomes such as relapse, hospitalization, and intestinal surgery ( 12 - 15 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited by postal invitation letter from their medical practice and randomised via automated system to intervention or usual care. (bmj.com)
  • Stakeholder meetings were held before and after intervention to develop study design and learn from its implementation. (bmj.com)
  • 32 students provided the complete intervention to 58 patients. (bmj.com)
  • The intervention was found to be feasible and acceptable to patients. (bmj.com)
  • The intervention was developed with significant stakeholder involvement, a range of primary outcome measures were tested for suitability and the process for collecting resource utilisation data was identified. (bmj.com)
  • The trial was unblinded with the service providers, patients and research all aware of group allocation and intervention content. (bmj.com)
  • In the intervention group, patients receive cognitive behaviour therapy-oriented psychoeducation and instructions to self-managed exposure exercises in four manualbased appointments with the general practitioner. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The intervention was well tolerated and no dropouts occurred during the primary 7-day assessment period. (nih.gov)
  • Four key studies showed no benefit from adding a behavioral intervention to buprenorphine plus medical management, and four studies indicated some benefit for specific behavioral interventions, primarily contingency management. (nih.gov)
  • This study will evaluate an intervention that increases patients' access to effective CBT pain management services while allowing health systems to maximize program expansion given constrained resources. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Le groupe faisant l'objet d'une intervention a reçu un traitement de substitution nicotinique d'une durée de six semaines bénéficiant d'une prise en charge totale. (who.int)
  • A closer look at the data shows that a number of studies had significant improvement in the control groups as well (who were also receiving some intervention in the form of visits, etc.) and this improvement may have dwarfed the effect that would have been noted if the intervention group had been compared with a true control group with no intervention. (medscape.com)
  • Back pain in direct patient care providers: early intervention with cognitive behavioral therapy. (cdc.gov)
  • Although most intervention studies focus on the number of reported injuries as the outcome variable, pain is a leading indicator of impending injury. (cdc.gov)
  • For the study, records of patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) who were treated with methadone (73.9% of patients), buprenorphine (24.7%) or slow-release morphine (1.4%) (legal in Canada) were studied. (atforum.com)
  • 29 Yet, research has not definitively addressed whether telehealth increases access to care nor whether it results in similar or better outcomes compared with in-person care for reproductive health and IPV in women. (ahrq.gov)
  • Finally, it will reduce adverse outcomes of pregnancy, such as stillbirth and perinatal death due to syphilis, and blindness caused by gonococcal and chlamydial infections. (who.int)
  • Background Neonatal research evaluates many different outcomes using multiple measures. (bmj.com)
  • The treatments have different outcomes: one had good compliance and the other was early interrupted. (bvsalud.org)
  • The study included 221 black participants aged at least 65 years (mean age, 75.8 years) with MCI. (medscape.com)
  • If study participants didn't meet their self-defined goals, trained community health workers helped them break down these goals to smaller, actionable steps. (medscape.com)
  • Participants with a diagnosis of MS and clinical levels of depression were recruited through out-patient clinics and postal screening questionnaires at two UK centres and randomised to CCBT or usual care. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • Nearly all the qualitative study participants recruited identified something about each CBT software package which they found useful but, at the same time, found each inappropriate for people with MS. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • The MSIS-29 was the patient-reported outcome measure which participants felt best reflected their concerns. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • patient your improves generated enrolled there's are clinicians is delayed affecting CRF participants and. (w4vec.com)
  • T0 features among dropout, stable and healed participants were compared. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Participants (N=26) were recruited from a buprenorphine/naloxone MAT program to participate in this study. (cdc.gov)
  • ABSTRACT We evaluated the prevalence of diabetes comorbidity in Greek psychiatric patients, differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetics and the outcome of psychiatric disorder. (who.int)
  • After an initial screening of the title and abstract of studies with comparative outcomes, 26 records were considered relevant. (ugeskriftet.dk)
  • However, Casten doesn't believe recommendations for clinical practice should be based solely on this one study. (medscape.com)
  • Both practitioners were used to performing renal ultrasonography in daily practice and had performed multiple US-guided and FS-guided SWL procedures prior to the start of the study. (hindawi.com)
  • The challenge is to identify those patients with the highest benefit/risk ratio in clinical practice. (ersjournals.com)
  • This practice is much less of an option in today's US health care environment, and this has challenged us to rethink our clinical management of these patients. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Influence of a general practice pharmacist on medication management for patients at risk of medicine-related harm: a qualitative evaluation. (ahrq.gov)
  • Practice teams and patients are supported by eHealth components. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • This corresponds to 12.5 patients on average per primary care practice. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The Chinese Society of Critical Care Medicine (CSCCM) has developed the clinical practice guidelines of nutrition assessment and monitoring for patients in adult intensive care unit (ICU) of China. (bvsalud.org)
  • One-hundred and fifty CS patients will be randomised to receive either a leucine-rich protein supplement or a placebo with no supplemented protein. (bmj.com)
  • I]n the absence of a regulatory guideline on the magnitude of active drug response rate over placebo that can be considered clinically relevant, an expert group suggested that 10% to 15% improvement over placebo would constitute a clinically meaningful outcome," Liu and colleagues wrote. (medpagetoday.com)
  • The authors noted that acupuncture for refractory PDS has been previously examined in only one adequately powered, placebo-controlled study . (medpagetoday.com)
  • All of the studies compared the biologic medication to a placebo (a fake medicine) administered by intravenous infusion (an IV bag) or subcutaneous injection needle injection (a shot given into the fat layer between the skin and muscle). (cochrane.org)
  • The study that compared interferon-ß-1a to placebo found no clear evidence of a difference in the proportion of patients who experienced an improvement in HRQL at eight weeks. (cochrane.org)
  • The study that compared rituximab to placebo found no clear evidence of a difference in HRQL at 12 weeks. (cochrane.org)
  • Moderate quality evidence from the study comparing vedolizumab to placebo suggests that vedolizumab provides a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQL in UC patients receiving maintenance therapy. (cochrane.org)
  • Moderate quality evidence from the studies comparing adalimumab to placebo suggest that adalimumab may provide a benefit in terms of improved HRQL in people with UC receiving induction or maintenance therapy. (cochrane.org)
  • High quality evidence from a study comparing golimumab to placebo suggests that golimumab patients had a better HRQL at six weeks than placebo patients. (cochrane.org)
  • Patients received a single infusion of ketamine or midazolam (as an active placebo) in addition to standard of care. (nih.gov)
  • Yes, largely so, although more patients had consumed alcohol in the placebo group. (bestbets.org)
  • Frailty and malnutrition are key geriatric syndromes that impact postoperative outcomes, including morbidity, mortality and prolonged hospital length of stay. (bmj.com)
  • Patients will consume their assigned supplement two times per day for approximately 2 weeks pre-procedure, during in-hospital postoperative recovery and for 8 weeks following discharge. (bmj.com)
  • Here, we review the evidence available for ("friend") and against ("foe") ICS use in COPD and propose that ICS, added to one or two long-acting bronchodilators (never as stand-alone medication), can benefit some (but not all) COPD patients. (ersjournals.com)
  • There are real concerns about medication interactions with alcohol in patients who were still drinking. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Future studies are needed to explore whether interventions for anxiety and depression will improve their response to medications and change their prognosis. (frontiersin.org)
  • 5 , 6 Thus, the relative effects of the two interventions on the observed outcomes cannot be differentiated. (bmj.com)
  • Virtual health technologies, also considered telehealth services, may include mobile health applications (apps) or devices that collect patient-generated health data and interventions provided over the internet, such as screening questionnaires and education. (ahrq.gov)
  • 5) What do we know about subgroups of patients who do and those who do not seem to benefit from behavioral interventions? (nih.gov)
  • Screening high-risk patients to detect diabetes and prediabetes was cost-effective (7-9), and prevention of type 2 diabetes in people with prediabetes through adoption of appropriate lifestyle changes and pharmacologic interventions has been successful in experimental settings (10). (cdc.gov)
  • Diabetes-related clinical data, quality of life, patient reported beliefs, adherence and satisfaction with medicines information were collected with validated tools at baseline and 6 months postintervention. (bmj.com)
  • Outcomes are measured at baseline (T0), at follow-up after 6 months (T1), and at follow-up after 12 months (T2). (uni-muenchen.de)
  • and effectiveness data were analysed from 502 patients with at least one follow-up (full-analysis set) and from 353 patients with visual acuity data at baseline and month 12. (bmj.com)
  • Clinical outcomes included the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS-29) at baseline, 8 and 21 weeks. (sheffield.ac.uk)
  • A major limitation of the extant reviews is the lack of rigorous investigation of clinical characteristics that would maximize the benefit harms ratio in favor of surgical patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We will focus on the identification of surgical models and patient characteristics that have shown benefit and adverse effects from pregabalin. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Patient clinical characteristics, outcomes, and nutrition-related variables were recorded. (bvsalud.org)
  • The study also describes socio-demographic characteristics, source of information on cardiovascular disease risk factors and preventive behaviours. (who.int)
  • Influenza vaccination prevents disease and averts severe outcomes, such as hospitalization and death ( 1 , 9 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Of these, 79% were women, a rate that is high but typical for such studies, said Casten. (medscape.com)
  • The stone-free rate and the positive outcome rate (stone-free or asymptomatic residual fragments ≤ 4 mm) were compared. (hindawi.com)
  • Assuming a drop-out rate of 20% of practices and patients each, we aim at recruiting 1844 patients in 148 primary care practices. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Eight of the studies were judged to of high quality and the study on rituximab was judged to be of poor quality due to a high drop out rate. (cochrane.org)
  • This small study, with a significant drop-out rate, did not have the power to find a difference if one exists. (aafp.org)
  • Patients assigned to nivolumab had a higher overall response rate (27% vs 10%) and a longer median duration of response (32 vs 13 months) compared with the investigator's choice arm. (cancernetwork.com)
  • First, there was a significant dropout rate in the studies reviewed, varying from 0% to 31.7%, which could affect some of the results. (medscape.com)
  • Conclusion The recommendations will help simplify the complex management of patients with OUD in primary care. (cfp.ca)
  • and out Conclusion the trial patients can data your unclear not means researcher common ultimately Clinicians confidently as well. (w4vec.com)
  • This was a prospective longitudinal observational study. (frontiersin.org)
  • Between November 2014 and July 2016, 114 patients with radiopaque upper urinary tract calculi were randomly assigned to an ultrasound- or fluoroscopy-guided SWL group in a prospective, open-label, single-center study. (hindawi.com)
  • Patients with radiopaque UUTS were eligible to be enrolled in this prospective single-center study. (hindawi.com)
  • Our study is prospective for five years and started in 1996. (bmj.com)
  • We hypothesize that the lateralization improves the patient outcome by decreasing the risk of inferior scapular notching without increasing the risk of migration and loosening of glenoid component. (lu.se)
  • Our study will examine a standard and an enhanced diabetes management system. (cdc.gov)
  • In response to this important study, Dr. Binita Ashar of the FDA published an editorial in the same issue of the same medical journal, claiming that the MD Anderson study "failed to account for methodologic differences between studies, inconsistencies in the data, differential loss to follow-up, confound and other potential sources of bias. (breastimplantinfo.org)
  • We also assessed the differences between patients who received only PN and those in whom EN was initiated after PN (PN-EN). (bvsalud.org)
  • Enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs), such as prehabilitation, have been associated with a reduction in complications after CS in vulnerable patients. (bmj.com)
  • More recently, two RCTs (IMPACT and TRIBUTE) compared triple therapy versus LABA/long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) combinations in patients at high ECOPD risk, and also showed a 15-25% reduction in ECOPD rates ( figure 1 ) [ 17 , 18 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • It indicates that there may be a reduction in the amount of surgery required for patients in the tranexamic acid group. (bestbets.org)
  • 4 An infarct-reducing effect of IPost was confirmed in several animal models, 3 and subsequently, in small-sized "proof of concept" clinical studies, reduction of infarct size by IPost was reported. (dovepress.com)
  • Recommendations Recommendations outline the role of primary care in treating patients with OUD, as well as pharmacologic and psychotherapy treatments and various prescribing practices (eg, urine drug testing and contracts). (cfp.ca)
  • 2.8 Were the patients randomised between treatments? (bestbets.org)
  • Evidence will be graded for its strength for a select number of outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Specific recommendations could not be made for management of comorbidities in patients with OUD owing to limited evidence. (cfp.ca)
  • High quality evidence suggests that infliximab provides a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQL in UC patients receiving induction therapy. (cochrane.org)
  • High quality evidence shows that TNF-α antagonists (as a class of biologics) provide a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQL in UC patients receiving induction therapy. (cochrane.org)
  • POEMs (patient-oriented evidence that matters) are provided by Essential Evidence Plus, a point-of-care clinical decision support system published by Wiley-Blackwell. (aafp.org)
  • Low-grade evidence from mostly short-term studies suggests some benefit from the use of OPEP devices in COPD, but average effects are relatively small. (bmj.com)
  • Evidence from this study suggests no cardioprotection from IPost, on surrogate and the majority of clinical end points. (dovepress.com)
  • Six clinics in a primary care network in New York City, 3 of which are federally qualified health centers, have established an evidence-based diabetes management system grounded in CCM principles in the context of developing a patient-centered medical home in each clinic (14). (cdc.gov)
  • Nicotine addiction is rarely enon of dual addictions has been noted resents the first evidence from within regarded with the same urgency as drug in studies around the world. (who.int)
  • Analysis by intention to treat gave similar results (17/33 v 9/33 patients better). (bmj.com)
  • Finally, the high percentage of drop outs in most studies renders interpretation of their results difficult. (bmj.com)
  • Results 5 years of data were available for 205 of 299 patients, with no indication for selective drop-out. (bmj.com)
  • Our study demonstrated that the clinical results of ultrasound-guided SWL were not inferior to the results of fluoroscopy-guided SWL, while no ionizing radiation is needed. (hindawi.com)
  • This can prevent synthesis of trial results in meta-analyses, and selected outcomes may not be relevant to former patients, parents and health professionals. (bmj.com)
  • Results 792 patients were identified as eligible from five medical practices. (bmj.com)
  • The RAINBOW results are consistent with the VIEW clinical studies. (bmj.com)
  • These results suggest that biologics have the potential to improve HRQL in UC patients. (cochrane.org)
  • 6.1 Are the results discussed in relation to existing knowledge on the subject and study objectives? (bestbets.org)
  • Both fixed effect and random effects models were used to synthesize the results of individual studies. (dovepress.com)
  • The results were integrated with the clinical method of psychoanalytic understanding and suggest that in psychoanalytic psychotherapy with borderline patients, the absence of typical behaviors in the initial process can be a sign of resistance and pseudo-collaboration. (bvsalud.org)
  • Patient enrollment will begin in the fall of 2016 and results of the trial will be available in the winter of 2019. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Patients with suggestive results in CBNAAT of pulmonary tuberculosis. (who.int)
  • Two studies showed improvement in measured pulmonary function results. (medscape.com)
  • To investigate whether the visualization modality (ultrasound or fluoroscopy) used during shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) affects the clinical outcome in those instances where both imaging modalities are optional. (hindawi.com)
  • This study aimed to investigate whether the visualization modality affects the clinical outcome of SWL in those stones where we can choose between both imaging modalities (US and FS). (hindawi.com)
  • however, in a study which compared TFP, dialectical behavior therapy, and modified psychodynamic supportive psychotherapy, only TFP was shown to change how patients think about themselves in relationships. (wikipedia.org)
  • 16 In addition, by using the structured clinical interview for the DSM-III-R ( Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , third edition, revised) 17 we excluded patients who also had a current psychiatric disorder or symptomatic insomnia because of the separate effects of these conditions on fatigue. (bmj.com)
  • A meta-analysis of observational studies of influenza vaccines identified that pooled vaccine effectiveness was 33%-67% against medically attended, laboratory-confirmed influenza illness in the overall population ( 10 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Clinical effectiveness data are sparse, but a recent observational study demonstrated lower vaccine effectiveness against influenza illness (≈20%) in patients with cancer compared with the general population (≈42%) ( 12 , 13 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The analyzed data comes from an open effectiveness study including 575 patients receiving guided Internet-delivered therapy for panic disorder or social anxiety disorder. (frontiersin.org)
  • This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of interactive computer-based educational programs for patients with asthma . (medscape.com)
  • This guideline focuses on nutrition assessment and metabolic monitoring to achieve the optimal and individualized nutrition therapy for critical ill patients. (bvsalud.org)
  • A growing number of studies have suggested that IBD is highly associated with psychiatric disorders like anxiety and depression ( 1 - 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Conclusions -Aerobic exercise can produce substantial improvement in mood in patients with major depressive disorders in a short time. (bmj.com)
  • Research indicate that anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental disorders with epidemiological studies from USA and Europe showing that anxiety disorders has a lifetime prevalence of 14.5-33.7% in adults ( Bandelow and Michaelis, 2015 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • We conducted a randomized, controlled trial of ketamine in patients with mood and anxiety spectrum disorders who presented with clinically significant SI (n = 24). (nih.gov)
  • RÉSUMÉ Nous avons évalué la prévalence de la comorbidité du diabète chez des patients grecs atteints de troubles psychiatriques, les différences entre les diabétiques de type 1 et de type 2 et l'évolution des troubles psychiatriques. (who.int)
  • There was no significant difference in outcome of psychiatric disorder between the 2 types of diabetics. (who.int)
  • The incidence of diabetes mellitus in psychiatric patients has been found to be 2 to 8 times higher than in the general population [1-3]. (who.int)
  • Due to their high reactivity to environmental stimuli, patients with BPD often experience dramatic and short-lived shifts in their mood, alternating between experiences of euphoria, depression, anxiety, and nervousness. (wikipedia.org)
  • Patients with a history of depression were more likely to be diagnosed with IBD, and certain antidepressants could protect against IBD ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The prevalence of depression is reported to be 22-25% and anxiety is reported to be 32-35% in patients with IBD ( 3 , 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Compared to the general population, patients with IBD have two times the risk of developing anxiety and depression ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • A newly published meta-analysis of 9,192 patients also revealed that anxiety and depression were linked to a significantly increased probability of escalation of therapy and emergency department attendance ( 16 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Objective -To evaluate the short term effects of a training programme on patients with moderate to severe major depression. (bmj.com)
  • Patients also completed quality-of-life and psychological status questionnaires on depression and anxiety. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Other studies suggest that diabetes doubles the risk of depression [7]. (who.int)
  • General practitioners recruit adult patients with depression and PD +/- AG according to the International Classification of Diseases, version 10 (ICD-10). (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The role of talking (and keeping silent) in physician coping with medical error: a qualitative study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Exploration of prescribing error reporting across primary care: a qualitative study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Future research should also focus on determining whether golimumab and adalimumab can provide UC patients with a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQL. (cochrane.org)
  • Recent research has found that telehealth may improve some obstetric and gynecologic outcomes 8 and may be effective for contraceptive care. (ahrq.gov)
  • Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) to improve study design and decision-making by better navigating large datasets. (acrpnet.org)
  • governance of dropouts improve or patient Better is accurately. (w4vec.com)
  • However, some patients improve after the first few sessions while others need more extensive contact. (researchprotocols.org)
  • Traditionally, placing patients in 28-day inpatient settings, which helped patients abstain from alcohol, easily permitted an independent depressive disorder to be identified and treated. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The initial sessions of two psychotherapies with Borderline Personality Disorder patients conducted by the same therapist are analyzed. (bvsalud.org)
  • Most published observational studies in wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) have largely been in patients treated with ranibizumab, mainly due to its earlier European approval in 2007. (bmj.com)
  • CGI significantly correlated with all outcomes except for social functioning scale at follow-up. (springer.com)
  • HRQL is significantly lower in patients with UC compared to the general population. (cochrane.org)
  • The 30-Baht Scheme : utilization of the gold card and the patient satisfaction at the Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok / Sonam Rinchen. (who.int)
  • As the authors point out, the fact that there was not an across-the-board improvement in the primary clinical outcomes (ie, healthcare utilization) does not necessarily indicate that a computer-based interactive approach is ineffective. (medscape.com)
  • Trial registration: The study has been notified to Pactius and has approval number P-2021-231. (lu.se)
  • Patients who participated in the Computer Assisted Management in Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (CAMERA 12 ) trial were evaluated. (bmj.com)
  • Power calculations for a definitive trial were performed on the different outcome measures to identify the most appropriate primary outcome measure. (bmj.com)
  • The trial randomly assigned patients 2:1 to nivolumab 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks or investigator's choice of chemotherapy (dacarbazine or carboplatin/paclitaxel). (cancernetwork.com)
  • at report forms if in Better management provide tell protect safety trial adverse patient A in cause: challenges, system with costs, dropouts of in. (w4vec.com)
  • Only those studies using a randomized, controlled trial design were included in this evaluation. (medscape.com)
  • Under conditions of high stress, borderline patients may fail to appreciate the "whole" of the situation and interpret events in catastrophic and intensely personal ways. (wikipedia.org)
  • Immunosuppressed patients have a high risk for influenza complications and an impaired immune response to vaccines. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective To define a core outcome set (COS) for research involving infants receiving neonatal care in a high-income setting. (bmj.com)
  • 1998 ) Only high disease activity and postive rheumatoid factor indicate poor prognosis in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis treated with "sawtooth" strategy. (bmj.com)
  • However, studies were mostly short term with the majority having a high risk of bias. (bmj.com)
  • High-quality medical management may suffice for some patients, but there are few data regarding the types of individuals for whom medical management is sufficient. (nih.gov)
  • Effective approaches must appeal to both patients and clinicians. (ahrq.gov)
  • They will aid clinicians and patients in making informed decisions regarding their care. (cfp.ca)
  • The researchers recruited 278 patients ages 18 to 65 from five sites during April 2017 to January 2019. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Meta-analysis and meta-regression are planned if the studies are deemed statistically, methodologically and clinically homogenous. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Heterogeneity between studies was examined by subgroup and random effects meta-regression analyses, considering ptient-related and study-level variables. (dovepress.com)
  • For this outcome, the meta-regression showed that both presence of hypertension and the inclusion of nonbiased studies explained 28.3% of the heterogeneity among the studies. (dovepress.com)