• This study investigates school adjustment, reported by a population based sample of adolescents, in relation to alcohol use reported by parents, while controlling for possible confounding or mediating psychosocial factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sibling relationship quality has been connected to psychosocial and mental health outcomes in youth, including internalizing and externalizing difficulties, substance abuse, and poor peer relationships. (wcwonline.org)
  • With new evidence, researchers link corporal punishment to an increased risk of negative behavioral, cognitive, psychosocial, and emotional outcomes for children. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • B ehavioral and developmental problems are major challenges for U.S. children (Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health, 1993). (nationalacademies.org)
  • The presence of a child with hearing loss is often linked with psychosocial stress in parents and other family members [2]. (ispub.com)
  • Trained as a pediatrician, Dr. Mayes's research focuses on stress-response and regulatory mechanisms in young children at both biological and psychosocial risk. (yale.edu)
  • Given the nature of her work with children at significantly high-risk for developmental impairments from both biological and psychosocial etiologies, Dr. Mayes also focuses on the impact of parenting on the development of arousal and attention regulatory mechanisms in their children, and specifically on how substance abuse impacts reward and stress regulatory systems in new parents. (yale.edu)
  • Social work services and psychosocial interventions for children, adolescents and families. (sickkids.ca)
  • A diagnosis of Tourette syndrome (TS) can confer a plethora of negative outcomes including impaired psychosocial functioning, academic difficulties, disruptive behavior, and mood dysregulation. (open.ac.uk)
  • Results: the final sample totaled 11 articles on: neonatal effects of drug use by pregnant women and consequences of drug use on the cognitive, motor and psychosocial development of children. (bvsalud.org)
  • The long-term cognitive and functional outcomes of children with mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS-IH) post-hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) are not well documented, and the role of genetic and treatment factors in these outcomes has yet to be defined. (healthpartners.com)
  • The overall cognitive ability of our sample was mildly impaired, more than two standard deviations below general population norms. (healthpartners.com)
  • In linear regression analysis, adjusted for demographic and treatment factors, mutation severity was associated with lower cognitive ability (p = 0.005) and adaptive functioning (p = 0.004), but not parent ratings of children's quality of life. (healthpartners.com)
  • Implications for screening and early intervention for children at risk for poorer cognitive and functional outcomes are described. (healthpartners.com)
  • Young children and adolescents of parents working unpredictable schedules or outside standard daytime working hours are more likely to have inferior cognitive and behavioral outcomes. (epi.org)
  • It was when the doctors sat us down and prepared us for monumental physical and cognitive challenges, based on what they could deduce from the outcomes for kids with a similar genetic deletion. (todaysparent.com)
  • The more you spank your children, the more likely they are to defy you and to develop issues including anti-social behavior and cognitive difficulties. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • We investigated functional outcomes in 95 adults with ADHD who were already treated with medication and randomized to receive treatment as usual (TAU/MED) or psychological treatment (CBT/MED) using a cognitive-behavioural programme, R&R2ADHD, which employs both group and individual modalities. (springer.com)
  • The lower scores on tests of cognitive functioning and poorer school achievement of many minority children have received considerable attention. (nationalacademies.org)
  • In the current study, published in the journal Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience , the researchers recruited 232 mothers of children aged 2 to 3. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Dunedin study adults with poorer cognitive performance had higher concentrations of lead in their blood as children, according to this new report, published recently in JAMA . (newsweek.com)
  • Inadequate sleep disrupts critical neural processes and impairs cognitive functioning (14,15). (cdc.gov)
  • Cognitive and behavioral flexibility are important predictors of adaptive behavior in school-age autistic youth. (cra-rhone-alpes.org)
  • In light of what high levels of lead can do to our children's cognitive and emotional well-being, we clearly need a long-term solution to ensure our children have access to clean, safe drinking water," first-year schools Superintendent Bilal Tawwab said last fall. (edweek.org)
  • Guidance from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released last April indicates that children with disabilities or brain trauma benefit from early-childhood-education programs such as Head Start, but found no large-scale studies that "specifically examine" the impact of educational interventions on cognitive or behavioral outcomes for children with lead exposure. (edweek.org)
  • Although children with lead exposure may have no apparent acute symptoms, even low levels of lead have been associated with learning, behavioral, and cognitive deficits. (cdc.gov)
  • Educational Vision Services ( EVS ) is the largest education program in the world serving students, ages 5 to 21, who are blind and visually impaired. (uft.org)
  • The world's largest company devoted solely to researching, developing, and manufacturing products for people who are blind and visually impaired. (uft.org)
  • Collaborate with an interprofessional team on strategies for improving care coordination and communication to improve outcomes for affected patients. (nih.gov)
  • Retinoblastoma is a compelling disease model to illustrate the potential insights afforded in theory-informed approaches to improve outcomes that integrate public health and oncology perspectives, prioritizing both health service delivery and social efficacy for cure. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It also includes some touching video self-portraits by some young people who belong to the almost 17 percent of children and adolescents, 2 to 19, who are considered obese. (wikipedia.org)
  • Conduct disorder (CD) is one of the most difficult and intractable mental health problems in children and adolescents. (medscape.com)
  • A preventable predisposing factor for the development of all mental health disorders in children and adolescents has been found in a cross-sectional survey involving second-hand smoke exposure in youth who are not themselves cigarette smokers. (medscape.com)
  • PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE:Disruptive behavioral disorders (DBDs) are common among children/adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa. (nyu.edu)
  • A 16-week manualized multiple family group (MFG) intervention called Amaka Amasanyufu designed to reduce DBDs among school-going children/adolescents in low-resource communities in Uganda was efficacious in reducing symptoms of poor mental health relative to usual care in the short-term (4 months post-intervention-initiation). (nyu.edu)
  • Today's 24-hour lifestyle, coupled with the pervasive use of electronics and social media, has normalized inadequate sleep among many children and adolescents, with uncertain effects on brain development, mental health, and vascular health (12). (cdc.gov)
  • Many parents of adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorder experience difficulty accessing appropriate services for their children, and may report low levels of parent self-efficacy. (open.ac.uk)
  • The overarching goals of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity are to provide policy recommendations to governments to prevent infants, children and adolescents from developing obesity, and to identify and treat pre-existing obesity in children and adolescents. (who.int)
  • The majority of adolescents are, therefore, included in the age-based definition of "child", adopted by the Convention on the Rights of the Child, as a person under the age of 18 years. (who.int)
  • A range of intervention strategies is available to treat children and adults with ADHD, including psychological and pharmacological interventions. (springer.com)
  • International guidelines recommend a multimodal treatment approach comprising both pharmacological and psychological interventions [ 7 ], and there is empirical support for a larger treatment effect for functional outcomes when using a combined approach over the longer term [ 4 ]. (springer.com)
  • The study therefore directs attention to the mothers of children worldwide growing up in conditions of chronic stress, said the researchers, and "underscores the need to develop targeted interventions for mothers who are raising children in the shadow of war and conflict. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • We did a scoping review of randomised controlled trials of psychological interventions for anxiety and depressive disorders in children and young people, in which parents were involved in treatment, to identify how parents and carers have been involved in such treatments, how this relates to both child and broader outcomes, and where research should focus. (ox.ac.uk)
  • She and her colleagues have developed a series of interventions for parents including an intensive home-based program called Minding the Baby. (yale.edu)
  • Dr. Mayes's research programs are multidisciplinary, not only in their blending basic science with clinical interventions but also in the disciplines required including adult and child psychiatry, behavioral neuroscience, obstetrics, pediatrics, and neuropsychology. (yale.edu)
  • Moreover, data on risk and resilience factors for ADU are scarce as only few studies evaluating ADU interventions in SSA have reported positive outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
  • Applying a stage-based model lens to programmatic interventions in resource-limited settings has potential for visible improvement in outcomes for children with retinoblastoma and other cancers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Task Force on Community Preventive Services has conducted systematic reviews of interventions designed to increase use of child safety seats, increase use of safety belts, and reduce alcohol-impaired driving. (cdc.gov)
  • The Task Force strongly recommends the following interventions: laws requiring use of child safety seats, distribution and education programs for child safety seats, laws requiring use of safety belts, both primary and enhanced enforcement of safety belt use laws, laws that lower the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for adult drivers to 0.08%, laws that maintain the minimum legal drinking age at 21 years, and use of sobriety checkpoints. (cdc.gov)
  • This site gives parents of visually impaired children a place to support each other, share stories and concerns, and link to local resources. (uft.org)
  • and, teachers of the visually impaired children with specific expertise in the areas of investigation. (ski.org)
  • Focusing on adults at the ages when they are likely to be raising children, at age 29 blacks are about 60 percent more likely to work a non-daytime schedule than whites and Asians, and about 24 percent more likely to have non-standard schedules of all kinds, including non-daytime, rotating shift, or variable schedules. (epi.org)
  • The kids and young adults on Team Eternity (the special abilities team at Power Cheer Toronto ) are given every opportunity to push their limits. (todaysparent.com)
  • This statement supports the need for adults to avoid physical punishment and verbal abuse of children. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • Hearing loss affects more than 10 million adults and around 45,000 children in the UK. (parliament.uk)
  • In other words, the lead made it harder for the children to succeed financially as adults because their thinking was impaired by the exposure. (newsweek.com)
  • With other colleagues in the Center, she studies how adults transition to parenthood, especially when substance abuse is involved, and the basic neural circuitry of early parent-infant attachment using both neuroimaging and electroencephalographic techniques. (yale.edu)
  • Older children and adults use a different formula that provides protein in the amounts they need. (medlineplus.gov)
  • We applaud the Court's discerning decision and respectfully submit this brief in the hope that safeguards to protect the health and well-being of medical research subjects - whether adults or children - will be clarified, fortified, and implemented. (ahrp.org)
  • According to research , low literacy levels are often correlated with poor health outcomes, including higher rates of hospitalization and more frequent outpatient visits, than when compared to adults with higher levels of literacy. (readingpartners.org)
  • This lack of understanding around health information and an impaired ability to make sound health decisions has implications on our larger society-over $230 billion per year is spent in health care costs linked to low-literacy adults. (readingpartners.org)
  • Children with obesity are very likely to remain obese as adults and are at risk of chronic illness. (who.int)
  • Children are more vulnerable to lead poisoning than adults because their nervous systems are still developing. (cdc.gov)
  • Children also tend to absorb a higher fraction of ingested lead than adults. (cdc.gov)
  • Adults who have high BLLs may be at increased risk for high blood pressure, other cardiovascular effects, kidney problems, adverse reproductive outcomes, and gout. (cdc.gov)
  • Bladder augmentation, also called augmentation cystoplasty, is a surgical procedure used in adults and children who lack adequate bladder capacity or detrusor compliance. (medscape.com)
  • Adults may present with symptoms very similar to those of children with congenital abnormalities. (medscape.com)
  • For young children, mothers with non-standard schedules must make inconsistent and poorer quality child care arrangements. (epi.org)
  • Given that maladaptive family interactions characterize families with depressed parents and are associated with poor sibling relationships, which are associated with poorer youth outcomes, it follows that sibling relationships in families with a depressed parent also may be impaired. (wcwonline.org)
  • Perinatal problems and poor nutrition in infancy contribute to poorer behavioral and developmental outcomes. (nationalacademies.org)
  • In addition, impaired cognition and decision-making abilities can jeopardize the development and safety of dependents. (cdc.gov)
  • Research shows that children living in poverty are at greater risk for poor developmental outcomes, including physical disabilities, impaired cognition, and social-emotional and behavioral problems. (cdc.gov)
  • They wanted to know if the weakened socioeconomic status of the high-lead children was connected to diminished cognition. (newsweek.com)
  • Socioeconomic status was determined by the occupation of the parents when the participants were children and at age 38 by their own job. (newsweek.com)
  • Children who had a "concerning" blood lead concentration reached a socioeconomic level that was, on average, 4.51 points lower than their less-leaded peers by age 38. (newsweek.com)
  • The socioeconomic status of children with high lead concentrations was also, on average, lower than that of their parents. (newsweek.com)
  • Lead exerted a downward trend on their socioeconomic outcomes," says Reuben, "regardless of where they started out in life. (newsweek.com)
  • We collected detailed clinical information from the study centers and documented socioeconomic features by using parent-directed questionnaires. (cdc.gov)
  • Results underscore the importance of monitoring and intervention for TS exacerbations, other diagnosed disorders, and medication use, and consideration of socioeconomic context in sleep disorder management and prevention in children withTS. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the impact of socioeconomic factors and clinical conditions on the child oral health-related quality of life (COHRQoL) of preschool children. (bvsalud.org)
  • Information about children's socioeconomic status was collected through a structured questionnaire answered by parents/caregivers. (bvsalud.org)
  • 10-year study of women raising kids amid wartime conditions in southern Israel discovers how the stress can impair maternal empathy as well as children's "prosocial" skills such as helping, sharing, & cooperating with others. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • These results, said the team, validate their prior behavioral findings "from a neural perspective," implicating brain circuitry associated with mature empathy "as a mediator between maternal behavior and children outcomes. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • 2013). Negative maternal and paternal parenting styles as predictors of children's behavioral problems: Moderating effects of the child's sex. (bsl.nl)
  • A 10-year study of women raising young children amid conditions of wartime trauma in southern Israel finds that chronic stress can impair neural circuitry in brain areas that generate empathetic behavior, as well as children's "prosocial" skills such as helping, sharing, and cooperating with others. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Nearly one half of children with early oppositional defiant behavior have an affective disorder, CD, or both by adolescence. (medscape.com)
  • The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents be encouraged and assisted in the development of methods other than spanking for managing undesired behavior. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • The Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for Children and Youth acknowledged the importance of healthy sleep, integrating sleep recommendations along with guidelines for physical activity and sedentary behavior (8). (cdc.gov)
  • It found links between corporal punishment and worse educational outcomes, higher levels of aggression, impaired brain development and a range of mental health issues, including anxiety and depression. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • After 4 years, critically ill children with hypoglycemia scored significantly worse for certain parent/caregiver-reported executive functions (working memory, planning and organization, metacognition) than patients without hypoglycemia, also when adjusted for risk factors including baseline NSE and S100B. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The stochastic cost-effectiveness analysis showed a likelihood of worse outcomes for faster feeds compared with slower feeds. (bmj.com)
  • Most of the research on children of alcohol abusers recruits parents from clinical treatment or uses single responders for both exposure and outcome measures. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, most studies typically focus on clinical outcomes rather than functional outcomes as primary measures of success, yet the latter are important markers of treatment efficacy due to their translational value, i.e. because they often relate to functional activities of daily living. (springer.com)
  • JIA involves multiple organs and in combination with pain, fatigue, and depression ( 3 ), most children with JIA need long-term pharmacological treatment and regular periodic clinical follow-ups ( 4 ), and some serious cases even need to require multiple hospitalizations. (frontiersin.org)
  • I am a Senior Clinician Scientist at Smith Kettlewell Eye Research Institute (SKERI) conducting research programmes dealing with significant gaps in clinical and scientific knowledge of common childhood eye conditions with poor management outcomes, and investigate them in collaboration with SKERI's vision scientists. (ski.org)
  • I have put together some of the clinical challenges as research questions to be investigated with a view to improving diagnosis and intervention and ultimately resulting in improved patient outcomes. (ski.org)
  • In an effort to identify the factors that contribute to the difficulties these families face, this study examined the role of demographic, systemic, and clinical need variables as they relate to parents' experience of self-efficacy. (open.ac.uk)
  • To identify risk factors for NTM lymphadenitis, particularly complicated disease, we collected epidemiologic, clinical, and microbiological data on 138 cases of NTM lymphadenitis in children across 13 centers in Germany and Austria. (cdc.gov)
  • We integrated the study data to develop a simple risk score to predict unfavorable clinical outcomes for NTM lymphadenitis. (cdc.gov)
  • The DISC-5 tic disorder and ADHD parent- and child-report modules were compared to expert clinical assessment for 100 children aged 617 years (40 with tic disorder alone, 17 with tic disorder and ADHD, 9 with ADHD alone, and 34 with neither) for validation. (cdc.gov)
  • 2023 Society of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. (cdc.gov)
  • Parent report from the 2014 National Survey of the Diagnosis and Treatment of ADHD and Tourette Syndrome provided demographics and clinical information, other diagnosed disorders, medication use, TS severity, and impairment. (cdc.gov)
  • The child oral health-related quality of life (COHQoL) is a subjective measured of oral health influenced by environmental and clinical factors 1 . (bvsalud.org)
  • After birth, they are likely to develop childhood obesity, impaired glucose tolerance and vascular disorders. (springer.com)
  • Parenting was assessed during middle childhood and then a few years later. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • amblyopia and strabismus, childhood cataract and visual function in children who are monocular. (ski.org)
  • Furthermore, the articles shed light on key themes - starting from childhood to young adulthood - while considering the role of parents and sociodemographic factors, the effect of sleep health on various racial and ethnic groups, and the geographic variation in the prevalence of short sleep duration. (cdc.gov)
  • Unfortunately, the quality of early childhood education a child receives is often determined by his or her economic status. (readingpartners.org)
  • Blindness in childhood may interfere with the normal development and education of a child. (who.int)
  • This page will help you learn about the Legacy for Children™ parenting intervention, including its structure, philosophy, and goals. (cdc.gov)
  • The Legacy for Children™ ( Legacy ) intervention is primarily a group-based intervention approach. (cdc.gov)
  • The groups are guided by Intervention Specialists who are trained professionals, skilled in leading groups and child development. (cdc.gov)
  • In the face of poverty and lack of adequate facilities, a significant number of children are deprived of early diagnosis & prompt intervention. (ispub.com)
  • DISCUSSION/CONCLUSIONS:The Amaka Amasanyufu intervention had sustained effects in reducing ODD, impaired functioning, and depressive symptoms and improving self-concept relative to usual care at 6 months postintervention. (nyu.edu)
  • Our findings strengthen the evidence that the intervention effectively reduces DBDs and impaired functioning among young people in resource-limited settings and was sustained over time. (nyu.edu)
  • She is also a Distinguished Visiting Professor in psychology at Sewanee: The University of the South where she is working on intervention programs to enhance child and family resilience. (yale.edu)
  • Research indicates that early intervention for BPD is effective and significantly improves long term outcomes. (thewaveclinic.com)
  • 1 By preventing many parents from adequately caring for their children, such practices adversely affect child and adolescent development. (epi.org)
  • In this presentation, Tracy Gladstone, Ph.D. , senior research scientist and director of the Stone Primary Prevention Initiatives at the Wellesley Centers for Women, discussed data pertaining to sibling relationship quality, parenting, and psychopathology in the adolescent offspring of depressed parents. (wcwonline.org)
  • Child and adolescent mental health. (nyu.edu)
  • A hundred female juvenile detainees in a Malaysian rehabilitation center (12-17 years-old) were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Child and Adolescent and the Family Environment Scale. (bsl.nl)
  • Those with the most exposure had the worst outcomes. (newsweek.com)
  • Variation in economic outcomes following lead exposure, says Reuben, "could be accounted for by what was happening in their brains. (newsweek.com)
  • She has made contributions to understanding the mechanisms of effect of prenatal stimulant exposure on the ontogeny of arousal regulatory systems and the relation between dysfunctional emotional regulation and impaired prefrontal cortical function in young children. (yale.edu)
  • Although many children likely have daily exposure to NTM, symptomatic infections are rare. (cdc.gov)
  • Children who have eaten the recalled products or have other suspected sources of lead exposure should be tested. (cdc.gov)
  • Educate patients or their caregivers and guardians about the health effects of lead exposure in children and the importance of seeking medical care. (cdc.gov)
  • Fed Up shows how the first dietary guidelines issued by the U.S. government 30 years ago overlooked the role of dietary sugar in increasing risks of obesity, diabetes, and associated ill-health outcomes, particularly in children. (wikipedia.org)
  • These children face impaired health and shorter lifespans as a result. (wikipedia.org)
  • As the relationship between the high-sugar diet and poor health has emerged, entrenched sugar industry interests with almost unlimited financial lobbying resources have nullified attempts by parents, schools, states, and in Congress to provide a healthier diet for children. (wikipedia.org)
  • These poor outcomes can also have major effects on the mental health and economic well-being of their families and communities. (cdc.gov)
  • This public health program assists mothers in establishing a new legacy for their children. (cdc.gov)
  • In this Policy Statement, the American Academy of Pediatrics provides guidance for pediatricians and other child health care providers on educating parents about positive and effective parenting strategies of discipline for children at each stage of development as well as references to educational materials. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • It carries significant short-term and long-term adverse health outcomes for both mother and offspring, which reinforces the significance of understanding risk factors, in particular modifiable factors, for GDM and of preventing the condition. (springer.com)
  • It has been related to short- and long-term adverse health outcomes for both women and their children. (springer.com)
  • Yet, collectively, they highlight the significance of understanding risk factors, in particular modifiable factors, to prevent incident GDM and improve the intrauterine environment, which in turn may lower risk of GDM-related adverse health outcomes in both women and their children. (springer.com)
  • Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) show that Black and Mexican children, compared to Whites at all levels of family income, receive lower scores on subtests of an IQ scale and on reading and writing achievement tests ( Figure 12-1 ) (Kramer et al. (nationalacademies.org)
  • The state ranks in the top 10 for healthy babies and children, with 92.5 percent of children ages 0 to 17 in excellent or very good health, according to the 2019-2020 National Survey of Children's Health. (mspmag.com)
  • Children who experience food insecurity are at increased risk of multiple negative health outcomes," Markowitz said. (nepm.org)
  • Given that barriers to appropriate and timely diagnosis and treatment represent main contributors to mortality in children with retinoblastoma in resource-limited settings such as certain areas in Africa, an important priority is to overcome barriers to cure that may be predominantly socially influenced, alongside health delivery-based improvements. (biomedcentral.com)
  • High stress levels for the mother can impair the baby's developing brain, lead to pre-term and/or low-weight babies, and worsen the mother's health. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • This editorial aims to highlight the complex interplay among sleep, mental health, and chronic disease, emphasizing the critical role that sleep plays in health outcomes and overall well-being. (cdc.gov)
  • Food allergy is a substantial health burden, which disproportionately affects children. (open.ac.uk)
  • This assistance not only helps these families to afford decent, stable housing and make ends meet, but it also has the potential to enable their children to grow up in better neighborhoods and thereby enhance their chances of long-term health and success. (cbpp.org)
  • In the time since the switch, the percentage of infants and children with elevated blood-lead concentrations that can cause permanent IQ loss and developmental delays has doubled, rising to nearly 5 percent, according to researchers and local health officials. (edweek.org)
  • These children often fall behind during critical early years, which not only negatively affects their performance in the classroom, but can also impact their social skills, health, and economic status later in life. (readingpartners.org)
  • In 2014, the American Academy of Pediatrics released a toolkit that provides resources for health care providers and doctors to speak to parents about the importance of early literacy. (readingpartners.org)
  • The current study will expand on existing follow-up to ascertain the occurrence of select fatal and nonfatal health outcomes and to relate these outcomes with reported Great Lakes fish consumption, recent and long-term. (cdc.gov)
  • Given the large number of people who smoke waterpipe and the fact that waterpipe smoking has become a fashionable trend in the Middle East and the Western world among the youth, it is essential to study the health effects of waterpipe smoking with renewed emphasis. (who.int)
  • To further characterize these injury events, the Office of Public Health, Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, conducted chart reviews and follow-up telephone interviews with the five injured persons or their parents and interviewed rodeo organizations about rules, regulations, and membership. (cdc.gov)
  • Arch Environ Health, Massachusetts youth cohort. (who.int)
  • Objective: to analyze publications dealing with the impact of drug use by parents on the development and mental health of children. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: drug use by parents jeopardizes the child's growth and development and can lead to behavioral and mental health problems, either because of direct consequences or because of indirect effects of the child's consumption of these substances. (bvsalud.org)
  • Child development is permeated by innumerable performance and mental health, ranging from reduced constraints, including genetic and organic factors related ability to perform routine daily activities in a satisfactory to individual characteristics of the unborn human being, and proper manner of each stage of development, up to broader factors such as environmental, cultural and to cases of bullying, violence, prejudice, among others. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the available literature, there are several and mental health of children(5), and can affect them in researches with the objective of investigating events an independent manner. (bvsalud.org)
  • These include expertise in public health surveillance and evaluation methods, identification and tracking of outcome measures, geographic information systems (GIS) mapping, community planning and development of multisector efforts, and education of community leaders and policy makers. (cdc.gov)
  • A review of 88 studies on alcohol outlet density and public health by Campbell et al (7) concluded that greater outlet density was associated with a variety of public health and safety concerns, including increased alcohol consumption, alcohol-impaired driving, injury, crime, violence, neighborhood disruption, and other harms. (cdc.gov)
  • Neurodevelopmental follow-up examinations were available for 85% of enrolled infants using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development II, the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) and the Child Development Inventory (CDI). (bmj.com)
  • Fewer infants achieved the principal outcome of survival without moderate to severe neurodevelopmental disability at 24 months in the faster feeds arm (802/1224 vs 848/1246). (bmj.com)
  • Helpful information and in-hospital support available to parents and infants. (sickkids.ca)
  • The parent CIRCA DIEM study involves randomisation of eligible enrolled infants to either standard environmental care (control) or a cycled environment (light and noise) from birth until discharge. (who.int)
  • This study explored the prevalence and causes of child abuses e.g., physical, emotional, and sexual abuse of child domestic workers in Bangladesh. (igi-global.com)
  • RATE-S functional outcomes associated with ADHD symptoms, social functioning, emotional control and antisocial behaviour were given at baseline, end of treatment and three-month follow-up. (springer.com)
  • They] have impaired learning in school, are at increased risk of mental delays and are more likely to experience emotional and behavioral challenges. (nepm.org)
  • Child Life programs focus on the social and emotional impact of illness and hospitalization. (sickkids.ca)
  • Children of abstainers did significantly better than children of light drinkers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • CBT/MED showed overall (combined outcome at end of treatment and 3-month follow-up) significantly greater functional improvement on all scales. (springer.com)
  • CGI significantly correlated with all outcomes except for social functioning scale at follow-up. (springer.com)
  • RESULTS:At 6 months postintervention, children in MFG-PP and MFG-CHW groups had significantly lower means for ODD (mean difference [MD] = -1.08 and -1.35) impaired functioning (MD = -1.19 and -1.16), and depressive symptoms (MD = -1.06 and -0.83), than controls and higher means for self-concept (MD = 3.81 and 5.14). (nyu.edu)
  • Second, poor children who live in low-poverty neighborhoods and consistently attend high-quality schools - where more students come from middle- or high-income families and do well academically, parents are more involved, teachers are likely to be more skilled, staff morale is higher, and student turnover is low - perform significantly better academically than those who do not. (cbpp.org)
  • The Court astutely observed that "failure in the informed consent process leads to serious inequities in research, specifically for the poor and less educated who bear most of the research burden [and that] the problem is perpetuated in pediatrics, where parents who volunteer their children were found to be significantly less educated and under represented in the professional and managerial occupations compared to their non-volunteering counterparts. (ahrp.org)
  • Even in a stable home environment, a small number of preschool-aged children display significant irritability and aggression that results in disruption severe enough to be classified as CD. (medscape.com)
  • In this secondary analysis of the multicenter PEPaNIC RCT, we studied whether hypoglycemia in PICU associated with mortality ( N = 1440) and 4-years neurodevelopmental outcome ( N = 674) through univariable comparison and multivariable regression analyses adjusting for potential confounders. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Main outcome measure Cost per additional survivor without moderate to severe neurodevelopmental disability at 24 months of age corrected for prematurity. (bmj.com)
  • Supporting the parents of children and young people with anxiety and depressive disorders is an opportunity not to be missed: a scoping review. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Guidance is scarce on whether and how to involve parents in treatment for anxiety and depressive disorders in children and young people. (ox.ac.uk)
  • All children with associated co-morbidities like neurological disorders or multiple medical problems were excluded from the study. (ispub.com)
  • I am presenting the second hour on what children need to hear in the classroom to be successful, and Dr. Gail Whitelaw will be presenting the third hour on auditory processing disorders. (audiologyonline.com)
  • Effective methods to assess mental disorders in children are necessary for accurate prevalence estimates and to monitor prevalence over time. (cdc.gov)
  • This study assessed updates of the tic disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) modules of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children, Version 5 (DISC-5) that reflect changes in diagnostic criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth edition, DSM-5). (cdc.gov)
  • Bove confirmed that school administrators have reported a noticeable rise in behavioral problems among children who aren't getting lunches anymore. (nepm.org)
  • However, functional outcomes are often neglected in favour of symptom outcomes. (springer.com)
  • The study provides further evidence for the effectiveness of R&R2ADHD and demonstrates the importance of measuring functional outcomes. (springer.com)
  • The key mechanism associated with improved functional outcomes is likely to be behavioural control. (springer.com)
  • The risk of impaired functional outcomes seems to be considerably greater for young people with ADHD who do not receive treatment. (springer.com)
  • However, with treatment, 72 % of functional outcomes improve over the longer term. (springer.com)
  • Some adult patients who underwent urinary diversion for an embryologic urinary defect as a child seek a healthier cosmetic and functional state. (medscape.com)
  • We teach young children not to hit their friends. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • Now, one research team has extended the scope of their investigations to study the impact of wartime trauma upon the mothers of young children. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • By observing mothers and mother-child relationships over a decade's time in an area near Israel's border with the Gaza territory, a team led by Jonathan Levy, Ph.D. , a 2017 BBRF Young Investigator, and Ruth Feldman, Ph.D. , a 2008 and 2006 BBRF Independent Investigator, were able to compare women under chronic stress with women living elsewhere who were not directly exposed to war conditions. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • In the current study, among mothers who had raised their young children under war conditions, the parent-infant synchrony that correlates with empathy in the child tended to be reduced in intensity. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Local authorities and schools in England already are required to provide support for deaf children, to ensure that young children especially are not at a substantial disadvantage to their hearing peers. (parliament.uk)
  • Deaf children and young people in South Gloucestershire rely on support provided to them by the Sensory Support Service, which has served other neighbouring local authorities since 1996: Bath and North East Somerset, Bristol and North Somerset. (parliament.uk)
  • Including parents in treatment did not impair children's and young people's outcomes, but the wide variability in how they were involved prevents clarity about why some trials favoured parent involvement and others did not. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Early audiological assessment and provision of hearing aids at the youngest possible age (as young as four weeks in some cases) makes for the best possible outcome. (ispub.com)
  • Supplying, fitting and after-care of young children are skilled professional tasks and an appropriately trained and experienced audiologist is essential [1]. (ispub.com)
  • Professor Mayes collaborates with Dr. Vladislav Ruchkin on studies of young children in Russian orphanages. (yale.edu)
  • And a U.S. study found that an additional $3,000 in annual income for families with very young children and income below $25,000 is associated with a 17 percent increase in adult earnings when those children grow up. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • Children as young as 11 can accurately describe both the presentations and the process that predicts the early onset of BPD. (thewaveclinic.com)
  • Most importantly, this Court has courageously challenged the assignment of unlimited authority to those who profit from the research enterprise by noting that "the scientific and medical communities cannot be permitted to assume sole authority to determine ultimately what is right and appropriate in respect to research projects involving young children. (ahrp.org)
  • Young children Those less than 5 years of age. (who.int)
  • Approximately 30% 40% of children with visual impairments have CVI. (nm.us)
  • They warned of profound intellectual disabilities, impaired language and motor skills , seizures, and heart defects. (todaysparent.com)
  • Around 370 children are born with severe to profound deafness in England each year. (parliament.uk)
  • Deafness in children can be temporary or permanent, and it can be mild or profound. (parliament.uk)
  • It was a pilot study including 25 pre-lingually deaf children, aged between 0-14 years, randomly selected, of both sexes, with severe to profound bilateral hearing loss. (ispub.com)
  • A study was conducted at the ENT Department of Command Hospital (Eastern Command), Alipore, Kolkata, to evaluate the various parameters that affect the habilitation outcome in children with severe to profound bilateral hearing loss. (ispub.com)
  • Non-standard schedules are more common among black workers and less-educated workers, and also among mothers who are low-income, younger, and have spent more years as single parents. (epi.org)
  • Mothers who are low-income, younger, and have spent more years as single parents are also more likely to have non-standard schedules. (epi.org)
  • Of hourly workers, about half of blacks, half of those with low wages, and one-third of mothers with pre-teen children get one week or less notice of their weekly schedules. (epi.org)
  • Here is how it works: A core part of the Legacy program is regular group meetings of mothers, including mother-only time in group and mother-child time in group. (cdc.gov)
  • The main purpose of these meetings is to provide mothers with an opportunity to develop and explore parenting goals for their children with other mothers in similar circumstances. (cdc.gov)
  • They assist mothers in identifying and practicing ways to help their children realize individual goals. (cdc.gov)
  • It is important to note that Legacy does not tell mothers how to raise their children. (cdc.gov)
  • The group sessions encourage exploration, discussion, and trying out a variety of ideas and practices that have led to positive results, allowing mothers to decide what is right for themselves and their children. (cdc.gov)
  • Learn more about how the Legacy for Children™ program helps mothers and makes a difference in a child's life and in the community. (cdc.gov)
  • In the Miami curriculum, each session includes a component focused on building a sense of community, a discussion with activities related to one main topic, and a mother-child time for mothers to try out parenting skills with guidance from the group leaders. (cdc.gov)
  • While 84 of the mothers and their children came from Tel-Aviv, and served as controls, 148 of the mother-child pairs were from an area near the Gaza border, which throughout the study period was exposed to intermittent and unpredictable rocket bombardments, some of which resulted in serious injuries and death. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • When their children were on the cusp of adolescence, at about 12 years of age, 88 of the mothers underwent magnetoencephalography (MEG) imaging, measuring magnetic fields induced by brain activity. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Research shows that unconditional cash payments to pregnant mothers in Uruguay and Canada and the 1990s expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) in the U.S. were associated with higher birth weights for children. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • Faster feeds should not be recommended on either cost or effectiveness grounds to achieve the primary outcome. (bmj.com)
  • The primary outcome is the mean C-Ped-PROMIS T-scores of patients in the ePROs-based group and the control group. (frontiersin.org)
  • However, in terms of outcomes at 24 months age (corrected for prematurity), faster feeds are harmful. (bmj.com)
  • Theoretically, several perspectives predict impaired school adjustment and related psychopathology in these children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Legacy program was based on the belief that parents can have a significant effect on their child's development, regardless of their circumstances. (cdc.gov)
  • Increased financial resources can help an expecting mother meet her basic needs and her unborn child's, relieving some of her stress and improving birth outcomes. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • When parents are stressed, depressed, or struggling to pay the rent, they cannot always focus on their child's needs. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • The outcome is expected to be very good if the diet is closely followed, starting shortly after the child's birth. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Parents are confronted with a range of direct costs and intense caregiving demands following their child's cancer diagnosis, which may potentially threaten the financial stability of the family. (open.ac.uk)
  • Professor Mayes is involved in a study in Finland concerning the impact of substance abuse on parenting capacities. (yale.edu)
  • This report analyzes the outcomes, costs, and benefits of substance abuse treatment that is, treatment for drug or alcohol problems for two partially overlapping groups that are of special interest to social welfare agencies: parents of children under 18 years of age and recipients of public income support such as Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). (hhs.gov)
  • The beneficial outcomes of treatment for substance abuse were similar for men, women without children, and women with children, including those who received welfare income. (hhs.gov)
  • In a Voluntary Service Agreement the individual who has custody of the child agrees to receive supportive services, such as parenting courses, offered or facilitated by the society. (thecourt.ca)
  • Stage-based theories recognize that improved cure and survival outcomes will require supportive strategies to progress households, communities, and social and economic institutions from being unaware and unengaged to committed and sustained in their respective roles. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Major life events and changes in behavioural functioning in children. (bsl.nl)
  • Parents should look for pluralism in therapy - great teams trained in several different approaches, including dialectical behavioural therapy (DBT), schema therapy, and eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing therapy (EMDR). (thewaveclinic.com)
  • The behavioural and biological responses of a child to the obesogenic environment can be shaped by processes even before birth, placing an even greater number of children on the pathway to becoming obese when faced with an unhealthy diet and low physical activity. (who.int)
  • We estimated three-level linear mixed-effects models and pairwise comparisons at 6 months postintervention and time-within-group effects to evaluate the impact on Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD), impaired functioning, depressive symptoms, and self-concept. (nyu.edu)
  • Children with methylmalonic acidemia may be healthy at birth and develop symptoms soon after starting protein intake. (medscape.com)
  • In general, augmentation cystoplasty is considered when bothersome symptoms impair a patient's lifestyle despite medical treatment or when high-pressure urinary storage places the upper urinary tracts at risk. (medscape.com)
  • The measurement of COHRQoL outcomes has been gathered by means of questionnaires that were developed to assess physical and psychological symptoms, and life satisfaction 3 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Renal ultrasonography or other imaging modalities may show renal scarring or impaired renal growth due to high-pressure urinary storage. (medscape.com)
  • The associations between parental reported drinking and school adjustment were further reduced when controlling for the children's report of seeing their parents drunk, which itself predicted school adjustment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Earlier research had established that the development of empathy in children is sustained by sensitive parental care, particularly what the team calls the experience of "parent-infant synchrony" in which parent and child learn to coordinate their gaze, their affective expression, even their posture, all contributing to a dialogue that promotes positive engagement and mutual understanding. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Protection factors are those that promote conditions of children from different approaches, such as intrinsic that allow the strengthening, coping, growth and full factors present in children(2), influence of parental development of a developing human being. (bvsalud.org)
  • Aversive disciplinary strategies, including all forms of corporal punishment and yelling at or shaming children, are minimally effective in the short-term and not effective in the long-term. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • Previously, hypoglycemia occurring under tight glucose control in critically ill children receiving early PN did not associate with long-term harm. (biomedcentral.com)
  • She has especially focused on the impact of prenatal substance use on children's long-term outcomes. (yale.edu)
  • The biggest study to date , published in 2016, reviewed 75 studies published over 50 years involving over 160,000 children. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • To study whether an association of hypoglycemia with outcome may be affected by the nutritional strategy or center-specific glucose control protocol, we further adjusted the models for the interaction between hypoglycemia and the randomized nutritional strategy, respectively, treatment center. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The primary data source is CALDATA, a study of treatment outcomes in a random sample of persons (N=1,825) representing approximately 150,000 individuals who during 1991-92 received drug and alcohol treatment and recovery services in California. (hhs.gov)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 547 children of 0-5-years-old from Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, in 2013. (bvsalud.org)
  • How parents were involved in treatments varied greatly, with at least 13 different combinations of ways of involving parents in the anxiety trials and seven different combinations in the depression trials. (ox.ac.uk)
  • and increasing years of shiftwork can impair memory performance and accelerate brain aging 8 . (cdc.gov)
  • The Miami curriculum starts with parenting groups soon after the children are born, and continues until children are five years old. (cdc.gov)
  • The Los Angeles curriculum starts with sessions during pregnancy and continues until children are three years old. (cdc.gov)
  • 20 years ago, the AAP encouraged parents not to spank their children. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • Pediatricians are advised to discuss physical forms of discipline with parents, yet it does not call for legal changes as has been called for by the UN for almost 30 years. (ecochildsplay.com)
  • Around 48% of deaf children fail to reach the expected levels of language communication skills in their early years. (parliament.uk)
  • Although lead has long been recognized as toxic and lead paint has been banned in the United States for 40 years, it continues to wreak developmental havoc on children. (newsweek.com)
  • Critically ill children exposed to hypoglycemia in PICU were at higher risk of impaired executive functions after 4 years, especially in cases of spontaneous/recurrent hypoglycemia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a common chronic rheumatic disease with no known cures, affecting children with the age of onset under 16 years. (frontiersin.org)
  • In the past few years, many feasible instruments specific to JIA have been developed for outcome measurement. (frontiersin.org)
  • Participants included 324 parents of individuals with autism spectrum disorder, 12-25 years of age. (open.ac.uk)
  • 1 Convention on the rights of the child, Treaty Series, 1577:3(1989): PART I, Article 1 defines a child as every human being below the age of eighteen years unless, under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier. (who.int)
  • The new curves are closely aligned with the WHO Child Growth Standards at 5 years, and the recommended adult cut-offs for overweight and obesity at 19 years. (who.int)
  • METHODS: We examined characteristics of 114 children aged five to 17 years with a lifetime diagnosis of TS and compared children with sleep disorder (n= 32) and without sleep disorder (n= 82). (cdc.gov)
  • Approximately 500 000 children become blind every year (i.e. 1 every minute) and about half of them die within 1 or 2 years of becoming blind. (who.int)
  • Both a genetic approach and social strains predict elevated problem scores in these children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An enzyme assay or genetic testing can determine if parents carry the gene for PKU. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Associations of dietary factors with risk of celiac disease in children at genetic risk. (lu.se)
  • We investigated whether hypoglycemia in PICU differentially associates with outcome in the context of withholding early PN, and whether any potential association with outcome may depend on the applied glucose control protocol. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This disorder is marked by chronic conflict with parents, teachers, and peers and can result in damage to property and physical injury to the patient and others. (medscape.com)
  • Despite the fact that deafness is not a learning disability, 44% of deaf children are likely not to do as well as their peers. (parliament.uk)
  • Compared with healthy peers, the HRQOL of children with JIA is hindered seriously ( 8 ), and some of them are even much lower than those of other patients with chronic diseases. (frontiersin.org)
  • As a group, children of alcohol abusers have previously been found to exhibit lowered academic achievement. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Compared to children of light drinkers, children of alcohol abusers had moderately elevated attention and conduct problem scores. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Despite lowered adjustment on the externalizing dimensions, children of alcohol abusers report that they enjoy being at school as much as other children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An extensive amount of research has been conducted on the psychological functioning of children of alcohol abusers, although relatively few studies have addressed these children's school adjustment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dimensions such as satisfaction with school and academic performance would also be appropriate to include when assessing which types of school adjustment that may be impaired in children of alcohol abusers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Accordingly, one should expect children of alcohol abusers to have an increased probability of not only developing alcohol problems themselves, but also other kinds of externalizing behaviour. (biomedcentral.com)
  • strategies for increasing use of child safety seats, increasing use of safety belts, and reducing alcohol-impaired driving. (cdc.gov)
  • I thank those families and the NDCS for discussing the matter with me in great depth, and for all the work they do up and down the country to make life better and fairer for deaf and hearing-impaired children. (parliament.uk)
  • In normally developing children, the language of the home is acquired through the channel of hearing. (ispub.com)
  • Children also suffer from social isolation as a result of hearing impairment. (ispub.com)
  • Hearing impaired people, children particularly, form a significant part of the population of India. (ispub.com)
  • These children fail to acquire normal hearing, speech and language. (ispub.com)
  • At the present time, most hearing impaired people in India use a combination of body language and a type of sign language combined together. (ispub.com)
  • For her research and advocacy for children with hearing loss, Dr. Flexer has received a number of prestigious awards. (audiologyonline.com)
  • Research has tied high levels of lead in blood to learning disabilities, poor classroom performance, impaired growth, and even hearing loss. (edweek.org)
  • At present, no randomized controlled studies have investigated the effect and usability of ePROs symptom management for children with JIA. (frontiersin.org)
  • A total of one hundred children with JIA diagnosed according to the International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) patients are randomized to receive individualized symptom management based on ePROs or routine management. (frontiersin.org)
  • The findings are expected to conclude that the symptom management based on ePROs for children with JIA can improve the symptom of JIA, and it is a feasible and effective way to monitor and intervene children with JIA. (frontiersin.org)
  • That would be hugely beneficial to the children and their families, who need that highly valuable resource. (parliament.uk)
  • Hence, strengthening existing support systems and creating additional support for optimal ART adherence and treatment outcomes for ALHIV in low-resource communities might be beneficial. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest greater parent-reported impact and tic-related interference in children with TS with sleep disorder compared with TS without sleep disorder. (cdc.gov)
  • After this course, readers will be able to describe auditory brain development as the foundation of listening, language and literacy for all children, explain bottom up and top down processing as influenced by acoustic accessibility, and describe signal-to-noise ratio (S/N Ratio) and technologies that are designed to enhance the S/N ratio. (audiologyonline.com)
  • About half of these households have minor children in the home. (cbpp.org)
  • Forty percent of these households include children, while more than half are headed by people who are elderly or have disabilities. (cbpp.org)
  • Slightly more than one-third (36%) of the California treatment population had children living with them prior to treatment. (hhs.gov)
  • Altogether, 56 percent of the women in treatment had children in the household or cited parenting concerns as reasons for treatment, compared with 33 percent of the men. (hhs.gov)
  • For example, the core sets of disease activity measures are used to assess whether children with JIA show clinically improvement after anti-rheumatic drug treatment ( 12 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Treatment involves a diet that is very low in phenylalanine, particularly when the child is growing. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Yet to date, no studies have examined sibling relationships in families with a depressed parent. (wcwonline.org)
  • I am delighted to have secured a vital debate about the issues faced by deaf children and their families in South Gloucestershire. (parliament.uk)
  • I secured the debate after meeting parents and families of deaf children in my constituency, and subsequently the National Deaf Children's Society, to discuss the current review of service provision across the four authority areas in the west of England. (parliament.uk)
  • The event, sponsored by the Commission on Women, Children, Seniors, Equity, and Opportunity and the Hispanic Federation Foundation, aimed to provide Hartford families with back-to-school supplies, food, clothing and basic necessities to set them up for success at the start of school. (nepm.org)
  • More Connecticut families are seeking legal help from a Hartford nonprofit as children returned to school after remote learning. (nepm.org)
  • JIA can also impair the quality of life of their parents and families ( 9 ), with them reporting significant labor-time loss and healthcare costs ( 10 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • NMSBVI, an innovative leader and unifying entity in the field of educating students birth high school who are blind or visually impaired, will identify and ensure quality education through collaborative relationships with students, families, and local/ state/national partners to provide outstanding advocacy, training, resources, and support services, thus ensuring that all students who are blind or visually impaired will become independent, productive members of their communities. (nm.us)
  • Child and youth counsellors support patients and families in the psychiatry and eating disorder units. (sickkids.ca)
  • PACT meets with children and their families when a child is facing a serious illness to provide an extra layer of support and maximize quality of life. (sickkids.ca)
  • therefore, families of such children should improve their relation with them so that they could enjoy their lives. (open.ac.uk)
  • Most parents want to raise their children in neighborhoods with good schools, safe streets, and neighbors who support their efforts to raise healthy, happy, and successful families. (cbpp.org)
  • Nearly 4 million children live in families that receive federal rental assistance. (cbpp.org)
  • Despite these efforts, in 2010 only 15 percent of the children in families that received rent subsidies through the Department of Housing and Urban Development's (HUD) three major rental assistance programs - the Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) program, public housing, and Section 8 Project-Based Rental Assistance (as described in Box 1) - lived in low-poverty neighborhoods, where fewer than 10 percent of the residents had incomes below the poverty line. (cbpp.org)
  • The HCV program has performed much better than HUD's project-based rental assistance programs in enabling more low-income families with children - and particularly more African American and Latino families - to live in lower-poverty neighborhoods. (cbpp.org)
  • Only a small share of public housing or privately owned units with project-based rental assistance for families with children are in low-poverty neighborhoods. (cbpp.org)
  • Having a housing voucher also substantially reduces the likelihood of living in an extreme-poverty neighborhood, compared with similar families with children that either receive project-based rental assistance or don't receive housing assistance at all. (cbpp.org)
  • Parents and other caregivers are key to that development. (spotlightonpoverty.org)
  • Further, children diagnosed with TS can engender immense amounts of burden and stress experienced by their caregivers which can put strain and tension on the parent-child relationship. (open.ac.uk)
  • Raising children with disabilities is a burdening and stressful situation for their caregivers. (open.ac.uk)
  • Assistance for distressed caregivers can indirectly facilitate recovery of the people being cared for, yet how resilience, hope, and social support mediate between caregiving burden and adjustment outcomes is unclear. (open.ac.uk)
  • Our results demonstrate that raising children in a region of chronic and unpredictable stress takes a toll on the mother's social brain," the researchers wrote. (bbrfoundation.org)
  • Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are an emerging cause of infections, including chronic lymphadenitis in children. (cdc.gov)
  • However, few studies address which parts of school adjustment that may be impaired. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24(4), 847-856. (bsl.nl)
  • Professor Mayes conducts collaborative research with a colleague at Hebrew University on studies of children in Eastern European orphanages. (yale.edu)
  • Studies have shown that by age 5, half of children living in poverty are not academically or socially ready for school. (readingpartners.org)
  • Participation in prospective studies of children with high for type 1 diabetes. (lu.se)
  • Studies in children at increased risk for type 1 diabetes. (lu.se)
  • Host and environmental factors that could predispose a child to NTM lymphadenitis remain unclear. (cdc.gov)
  • Parents need to remember that BPD can be a severely impairing illness - it's not a choice. (thewaveclinic.com)
  • Conduct-disordered youth exhibit a decreased dopamine response to reward and increased risk-taking behaviors related to abnormally disrupted frontal activity in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortices (OFC), and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) that worsens over time due to dysphoria activation of brain stress systems and increases in corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF). (medscape.com)
  • Despite the plasticity of the brain, children who experience early biologic insults and stressors are at higher risk for long-lasting behavioral and developmental disturbances. (nationalacademies.org)