• The vector stencils library "Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle)" contains 26 symbols of metabolites for drawing metabolic pathway maps and biochemical shematic diagrams of the citric acid cycle (TCA cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle, Krebs cycle) and diagrams of metabolism processes. (conceptdraw.com)
  • Effects on the Endocrine and Neurohormone Systems, the Various Biogenic Amines, Neurohormones, Their Metabolism, Enzymes, etc. 517 Pharmacological Investigations Reversibility and Cross Tolerance to Other Drugs 565 Relationships with Other Drugs 676 Effects on Lower Organisms and Insect.By Peter N. Witt 603 A Psychiatric Investigations : Rehabilitation of Drug Users 626 Medical Uses of Lysergates - 651 Use of LSD as an Adjuvant to Psychotherapy. (erowid.org)
  • Patrick Adlercreutz researches enzyme technology, focusing on the use of enzymes for production of carbohydrate-based surfactants, oligosaccharides (prebiotics), lipids, and chiral building blocks (used for, e.g., pharmaceuticals). (lu.se)
  • Eva Nordberg Karlsson works within the fields of enzymology and microbiology, with a focus on production and biomolecular development of carbohydrate-modifying enzymes for hydrolysis (oligo- and monosaccharides) and trans-glycosylation reactions (for glycoconjugates such as surfactants and antioxidants), using the carbohydrate polymers of the biomass as the starting material. (lu.se)
  • Biochemistry is the scientific discipline that explores the chemical processes and molecules that occur within living organisms. (thesishelpers.com)
  • Carbohydrate metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. (unionpedia.org)
  • This is particularly true in cases of coevolved symbioses, where coevolutionary processes can lead to the generation and maintenance of novel functional and genetic diversity as organisms respond to each over microevolutionary timescales. (fapesp.br)
  • Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) are essential micronutrient mineral elements for living organisms, as they regulate essential cellular processes, such as chlorophyll synthesis and photosynthesis (Fe, Cu, and Mn), respiration (Fe and Cu), and transcription (Zn). (frontiersin.org)
  • Participates in regulation of oxidation-reduction processes, carbohydrate metabolism, blood coagulation, normal permeability of capillaries (of smallest vessels), formations of steroid hormones, synthesis of collagen and procollagen. (happyfamilydrugstore.com)
  • The processes by which organisms utilize organic substances as their nutrient sources. (bvsalud.org)
  • and cellular metabolism. (upenn.edu)
  • Its central importance to many biochemical pathways suggests that it was one of the earliest established components of cellular metabolism and may have originated abiogenically. (conceptdraw.com)
  • Thus, our data suggest a connection between sulfur metabolism and other aspects of cellular metabolism. (escholarship.org)
  • Alteration of the balance in uptake, distribution, and/or storage of these minerals severely impairs cellular metabolism and significantly affects plant growth and development. (frontiersin.org)
  • Thus, any change in the metal profile of a cellular compartment significantly affects metabolism. (frontiersin.org)
  • Here, we review progress in the understanding of different subcellular metal transport components in plants and discuss the prospects of regulating cellular metabolism and strategies to develop biofortified crop plants. (frontiersin.org)
  • During sulfur starvation, genes involved in nitrogen metabolism, such as amino acid and nucleic acid metabolic pathways, along with genes encoding proteases and nucleases that are necessary for scavenging nitrogen, were activated. (escholarship.org)
  • The depletion of DOM over time was strongly correlated with increases in expression of many genes associated with heterotrophy (e.g., amino acid, fatty acid, and carbohydrate metabolism) belonging to a Hydrogenophaga strain that accounted for a relatively large percentage (~8%) of the metatranscriptome. (frontiersin.org)
  • A similar transplant of the microbiota from Malawian children with kwashiorkor with a Malawian diet, however, produces weight loss in mice, accompanied by alterations in amino acid, carbohydrate and intermediate metabolism. (medscape.com)
  • In fact, C. elegans has been known to exhibit avoidance behaviour towards different types of pathogenic micro-organisms. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This barrier consists of a cuticle which forms the interface between the worm and the environment, and the pharynx, that breaks up all oral intake of micro-organisms. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Urea inclusion in animals lick or feed should be done gradually and when it has been included in the supplementation of the animal, the animal should receive it every day so the micro-organisms within the rumen stay adapted. (feedmaster.com.na)
  • Selenium - Selenium is required for growth and to aid resistance to diseases, being involved in the production of antibodies and in the killing of micro-organisms engulfed by macrophages. (extremecustomfoodplots.com)
  • These results contribute to a better more biomass-derived carbohydrates are also used for produc- understanding of the aromatic metabolism of P. putida in tion of chemicals, a further valorization of lignin is an essential terms of growth and uptake rates, which will be helpful for component. (lu.se)
  • The pulse of acetogenesis appears to have been collectively catalyzed by a number of different organisms and metabolisms, most prominently pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase. (frontiersin.org)
  • It does this using the L-Arabinose in Prenulin® which reduces the activity of sucrase, the digestive enzyme responsible for sucrose digestion, which delays the digestion, absorption and metabolism of sugar . (supplementrelief.com)
  • Therefore, the aim of the present study was to analyze a wide range of genes involved in liver development, cell stress, lipid and carbohydrate metabolisms throughout embryogenesis in mule ducks to better understand the ontogeny of pathways related to liver fattening. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most of these genes are metabolic genes involved in anaerobic metabolism and important for challenging the host and adapting to the anaerobic stress conditions observed in acute hemorrhagic pneumonia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Effects on Sleep, Dream Cycles and on , I Rhythmic Activities 464 Genetic Investigations I Genetic Studies, Effects on Chromosomes in Culture, in Animals, in Humans, and Lower Organisms and Plants, Effects on Reproduction, Controlled and / Uncontrolled Studies etc. 470 Biochemical Investigations General Biochemical Studies. (erowid.org)
  • Apoplastic invertase is the key enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism in plants. (scholarsresearchlibrary.com)
  • The application of transgenic plants, which possess genes of heterologous organisms, expands understanding of the functional role of products of these genes. (scholarsresearchlibrary.com)
  • The human organism is so constituted that for a full life you need a wide range of nutrients, minerals and vitamins. (conceptdraw.com)
  • IMPORTANCE Identification of nutrients present in the environment is a challenge common to all organisms. (escholarship.org)
  • People with bacterial pneumonia need an antibiotic that is effective against the organism causing the disease. (adam.com)
  • Bacterial metabolism selected lignin model compounds (vanillin, vanillate, 4- hydroxybenzoate, p-coumarate, benzoate, and ferulate) was carried out with three of the Pseudomonas isolates and in addition with the strain Pseudomonas putida KT2440 from a Introduction culture collection. (lu.se)
  • A hormone (from the Greek participle "ὁρμῶ", 'to set in motion, urge on') is any member of a class of signaling molecules produced by glands in multicellular organisms that are transported by the circulatory system to target distant organs to regulate physiology and behaviour. (unionpedia.org)
  • Simple carbohydrates are composed of small molecules, generally monosaccharides or disaccharides, which increase blood glucose levels rapidly. (msdmanuals.com)
  • They originate from living organisms, usually microorganisms, and they have a basic function to transform specific biological substances inside that organism, so that the transformed molecules can be used in metabolism. (lu.se)
  • The production of foie gras involves different metabolic pathways in the liver of overfed ducks such as lipid synthesis and carbohydrates catabolism, but the establishment of these pathways has not yet been described with precision during embryogenesis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We have shown that WalKR acts as the master controller of peptidoglycan metabolism, yet none of the identified regulon genes explain its requirement for cell viability. (hal.science)
  • However some negative effects have also been observed (decrease in hatchability, slight decrease in quality of the final product) showing that a better understanding of the metabolism at the embryonic stage in ducks is needed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucocorticoid stimulus. (yeastrc.org)
  • Toxicity is the degree to which a chemical substance or a particular mixture of substances can damage an organism. (unionpedia.org)
  • There is increasing interest in the effect of natural compounds, especially food extracts, on the resident oral microflora, both in terms of their ability to promote the growth of beneficial organisms and by their inhibition of the growth and metabolism of species associated with disease 60 . (bvsalud.org)
  • In Sri Lanka definitive diagnosis of tuberculosis depends on the culture of mycobacteria, but the slow growth of the organism delays the diagnosis. (who.int)
  • Evidence from a Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study strongly confirms that short-term remission may be possible through low-calorie and low-carbohydrate diets. (tryondailybulletin.com)