Occurs reinforcement social. Medical search. Frequent questions

In reinforcement theory , it is argued that human behavior is a result of "contingent consequences" to human actions. (wikipedia.org)
There are four types of behavior management: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, negative punishment. (wikipedia.org)
In behavioral terms, positive means addition, negative means removal, reinforcement is anything that increases a behavior, and punishment is anything that decreases a behavior. (wikipedia.org)
Positive reinforcement is the addition of a stimulus which increases the behavior (like a paycheck). (wikipedia.org)
Negative reinforcement is the removal of an aversive stimulus that increases the behavior (like Tylenol removes a headache). (wikipedia.org)
If a behavior is no longer contacting reinforcement, it should extinguish. (wikipedia.org)
[4] Thus, reinforcement occurs only if there is an observable strengthening in behavior. (wikipedia.org)
More specifically, positive reinforcement is a process in which a stimulus is presented following a particular behavior, thereby strengthening that behavior. (jrank.org)
Negative reinforcement is a process that involves the removal or reduction of a negative or unwanted stimulus after a behavior occurs, thereby strengthening that behavior. (jrank.org)
Negative Reinforcement in Applied Behavior Analysis: An Emerging Technology. (jrank.org)
Drug abuse is usually viewed as a behavior that occurs because of what the drugs do in the body. (encyclopedia.com)
42 vii List of Abbreviations BEST Behavioral Evaluation and Strategy Taxonomy DRO Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior EXT Extinction FR Fixed-Ratio FT Fixed-Time IRT Inter-Response Time MSWO Multiple Stimulus without Replacement NCR Noncontingent Reinforcement SIB Self-Injurious Behavior TI Treatment Integrity 1 Introduction Response Classes and Response Covariation All response forms that are maintained by the same operant consequence are characterized as a response class (Catania, 1998). (auburn.edu)
Researchers speculated that such unexpected results might occur because when one behavior was targeted for intervention, the broad system of contingencies changed resulting in other, untargeted behaviors coming into contact with different environmental contingencies (Sajwaj et al. (auburn.edu)
With respect to the treatment of the individual who repeatedly displays antisocial behavior, several programs claim to have achieved behavioral change by using the dynamics of the interpersonal relationship and group interaction occurring within the institutional setting. (taylorfrancis.com)
In considering whether or not to use punishment or reinforcement the main consideration should be the effect each has on the behavior being modified. (taylorfrancis.com)
Programs which indiscriminately reinforce or punish behavior do little to prepare the individual to meet the exigencies of the social environment and its contingencies outside the institution. (taylorfrancis.com)
Positive reinforcement happens when a behavior is followed by a reward, which over time helps to instill positive change. (healthyplace.com)
The antecedent is what occurs right before the "target behavior" takes place. (healthyplace.com)
If the behavior is positive, this might include reward or reinforcement. (healthyplace.com)
In the West, where marijuana with relatively low delta 9-THC content is widely smoked, dependence in the sense of drug-seeking behavior appears to be less a function of any pharmacologic reinforcing properties the drug may have than of secondary (conditioned) reinforcement derived from the social milieu in which the marijuana is smoked. (nih.gov)
In cultures where marijuana of higher delta 9-THC content, hashish, or ganja is used, pharmacologic reinforcement (through suppression of abstinence changes) may play a greater role in maintaining drug-seeking behavior. (nih.gov)
In addition to understanding what may trigger maladaptive behavior, it is important to understand what occurs following the behavior that may serve to reinforce and hence maintain the behavior. (brainline.org)
Conversely, a regular focus on actual safety behavior is proactive as it allows other safety-related issues in the accident causal chain to be identified and dealt with before an incident occurs. (behavioral-safety.com)

The connection between academic and social behaviors appears to be reciprocal, with failure in one precipitating failure in the other. (hoagiesgifted.org)
The rumors may affect people's judgment of events, make some absurd behaviors, seriously affect people's lives, and cause negative social effects. (hindawi.com)
One of those laws is reinforcement: specific behaviors that we're rewarded for will occur more frequently in the future. (bigthink.com)
The feedback loops for our social behaviors were tight, and so we grew and matured as civic beings with a staggering speed. (bigthink.com)
These encounters allow us to refine our behaviors so that they're acceptable and pleasing to our social milieu. (bigthink.com)
Behaviors and attitudes develop in response to reinforcement and encouragement from the people around us. (androidblip.com)
While social learning theorists acknowledge that childhood experience is important, they also believe that the identity people acquire is formed more by the behaviors and attitudes of others. (androidblip.com)
Differential reinforcement of crime means that individuals can teach others to engage in crime by reinforcing and punishing certain behaviors. (androidblip.com)
Direct reinforcement of pain behaviors occurs when they are followed by positive consequences. (bcmj.org)
Indirect reinforcement occurs when pain behaviors lead to avoidance or reduction of unpleasant events. (bcmj.org)
And adjunctive behaviors other than drinking can occur. (encyclopedia.com)
In animal experiments, excessive aggression, overactivity, and eating are a few of the behaviors that occurred adjunctively owing to the intermittent availability of some important commodity or activity. (encyclopedia.com)
Unlike objective behaviors selected for reinforcement, specific behaviors to be punished are not defined in terms of specific, identifiable change in the physical environment that occurs within a specifically designated time or place. (taylorfrancis.com)
Success in coping with or adapting to changes after injury, as well as in modifying maladaptive behaviors, is highly dependent upon the feedback and support an individual receives from his/her social network. (brainline.org)
Implementing integrated services for prevention of HIV infection, viral hepatitis, STDs, and TB is intended to provide persons who use drugs illicitly with increased access to services, to improve timeliness of service delivery, and to increase effectiveness of efforts to prevent infectious diseases that share common risk factors, behaviors, and social determinants. (cdc.gov)

This is vicarious reinforcement. (markedbyteachers.com)

Chronic pain syndrome and pain disorder are diagnostic labels frequently applied to patients who are thought to be demonstrating delayed recovery as a consequence of social reinforcement. (bcmj.org)
Every time you want for only the best consequence to occur, its comparatively smart to go for the assistance of a reputable knowledgeable who've the general data and skills to handle your each need. (cimas.info)

The contribution of psychological, social, and behavioral factors to disability ranges from minimal to major. (bcmj.org)
Now, we can say with complete proof that cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder cause literal changes in the brain which are measurable and "seeable" using modern brain imaging equipment, such as MRIs and CT scans. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
The Journal of the American Medical Association , a highly respected journal, recently reported on this, and included images of brain scans in people before and after cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
To better understand adolescent tobacco use, this report draws not only on medical and epidemiologic research but also on behavioral and social investigations. (cdc.gov)
ABA often uses positive reinforcement to motivate behavioral change, which has been found to be highly effective in patients of all ages. (healthyplace.com)
Goldendoodles, inherently social and intelligent , have their own set of unique behavioral traits. (goldendoodles.net)
If there is a known or suspected disability condition that may be significantly impacting a student's access to any part of their education-academic, social-emotional, behavioral, or something else-then the school district is responsible under Child Find to evaluate the student to determine eligibility for services and support. (wapave.org)
They found that contingency management (CM) plus community reinforcement (CR) approaches had the highest number of statistically significant results in head-to-head comparisons, and that this combination was also superior to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) alone, CM alone, CM plus CBT, and 12-step programs plus noncontingent rewards. (medscape.com)

Social learning theory considers the formation of one's identity to be a learned response to social stimuli. (androidblip.com)
We included measures of external validity by including participant scores on several language assessments and we included measures of social validity of our stimuli, procedures, and outcomes. (abainternational.org)
We investigate in Hayes' conception the processes that occur when arbitrary relations between stimuli are established. (bvsalud.org)

Children with impairment may experience any number of social challenges, such as social anxiety, relationship problems, depression or attention deficit. (cerebralpalsy.org)
METHOD: Three hundred and thirty-three HCWs receiving the intervention at 3 large specialty tertiary care hospitals in Ontario, Canada, completed measures of anxiety, depression, perceived stress, work/social impairment, insomnia and fear of COVID-19. (bvsalud.org)
RESULTS: The intervention was associated with large effect size improvements in anxiety, depression, perceived stress, insomnia and fear of COVID-19, and moderate effect size improvements in work/social impairment. (bvsalud.org)
At treatment session 1, prior mental health diagnosis and treatment were both significantly correlated with depression, anxiety, and work/social impairment scores. (bvsalud.org)
Secondary analyses of data from one of the sites revealed that treatment-related changes in anxiety, depression, perceived stress and work/social impairment were independent of age, gender, occupational setting, profession and the presence of a previous mental health diagnosis or treatment, with the exception that nurses improved at a slightly greater rate than other professions in terms of work/social impairment. (bvsalud.org)
Age-associated memory impairment refers to changes in cognition that occur with aging. (msdmanuals.com)

While reinforcement and punishment do not require an individual to consciously perceive an effect elicited by the stimulus, it still requires conscious effort to work towards a desired goal. (wikipedia.org)
[3] Reinforcement does not require an individual to consciously perceive an effect elicited by the stimulus. (wikipedia.org)
However, there is also negative reinforcement, which is characterized by taking away an undesirable stimulus. (wikipedia.org)
for example, "post-training reinforcement" refers to the provision of a stimulus (such as food) after a learning session in an attempt to increase the retained breadth, detail, and duration of the individual memories or overall memory just formed. (wikipedia.org)
Reinforcement generally refers to the increase or strengthening of a particular response following the delivery or removal of a stimulus or event. (jrank.org)

Negative punishment commonly occurs as removing a benefit following poor performance. (wikipedia.org)
This is a critical point, given that negative reinforcement is often mistakenly equated with punishment. (jrank.org)

Given that this is perhaps the most fundamental process in operant learning theory, it is critical to understand the difference between positive and negative reinforcement. (jrank.org)
Simply stated, positive reinforcement involves the presentation or delivery of something "positive," and negative reinforcement involves the removal, reduction, or termination of something "negative. (jrank.org)
The following is a simple example of positive reinforcement: Clarice's teacher provided lavish praise (a positive reinforcer) after Clarice used the word "please. (jrank.org)
In addition, government is an important source of positive reinforcement. (nationalacademies.org)
It is commonly practiced among therapists who treat autism as it helps to improve social skills and maintain positive skills. (healthyplace.com)
Positive and negative reinforcement can have little or no effect on a person if the reinforcement doesn't match with the individuals' specific needs. (nmmra.org)
Hull Technician Fireman Stefan Gingerich gives positive reinforcement during a mine countermeasure exercise in the Pacific. (smithsonianmag.com)
It's a strategic blend of early training, positive reinforcements, the 'Quiet' command, and calculated distractions that tame barking effectively. (goldendoodles.net)
Positive reinforcement is provided for patients who participate in social skills group. (uclahealth.org)

This study uses a nonconcurrent multiple baseline across participants design to assess the efficacy of a social problem-solving intervention consisting of multiple exemplar training, error correction, and reinforcement on the acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of social problem solving to naturally occurring untrained social problems. (abainternational.org)
Stimulants" is the general term used to describe the many synthetic or naturally occurring substances that elevate mood and increase alertness, attention, and energy. (hivguidelines.org)
An observational study is when a researcher observes a certain behaviour in the setting in which this behaviour naturally occurs. (nmmra.org)

If they have difficulties, or if the social networks don't exist, they are more likely to experience negative interactions within their communities. (hoagiesgifted.org)

A way of explaining behaviour that includes both direct and indirect reinforcement, combining learning theory with the role of cognitive factors. (getrevising.co.uk)

The exaggerated drinking that occurred under this feeding condition did not disappear as long as the intermittent schedule of feeding remained in force. (encyclopedia.com)

Traditionally, we received such instantaneous feedback in the social realm. (bigthink.com)
Reinforcements traditionally align with self-regulation. (wikipedia.org)

This digest describes the post-school outcomes for students with EBD in education, employment, and social relationships. (hoagiesgifted.org)
This course takes a unified approach to the current knowledge situation and provides advanced insight into social media as a phenomenon and into the mechanisms that influence interaction between social media, users, different actors and political outcomes. (lu.se)

Being able to solve social problems is a social skill that is important for successful social interaction, maintenance of relationships, and functional integration into society (Bonet et al. (abainternational.org)
Sometimes, children with Cerebral Palsy often experience physical and psychological symptoms of social phobia, or an extreme, debilitating fear of social interaction that can cause a withdrawal from everyday life. (cerebralpalsy.org)
Social therapy not only provides the skills necessary for participation in a group setting, it encourages families and friends to provide the child with special needs the opportunities for personal interaction in group settings. (cerebralpalsy.org)

The between-dose hyperirritability and dysphoria reported to occur in experimental studies on chronic marijuana intoxication may actually be early and short-lived abstinence changes. (nih.gov)

Alongside sport principle, reinforcement studying is one other broadly-used mathematical device to efficiently share or allocate sources below uncertainty. (cimas.info)
The anticipation principle intends to foster research areas that may lead to improve our capacity to predict future outbreaks and detect them as early as possible, these research strategies should also enforce the rapid sharing of surveillance data, in particular across endemic countries in which filovirus outbreaks have occurred in the past. (who.int)
The reinforcement principle is focused on the protection of populations at risk of filovirus diseases, and it is intended to promote the development of filovirus vaccines. (who.int)

Results generally indicated that noncontingent reinforcement was effective in decreasing all response- class members when only one member was targeted. (auburn.edu)

Melton & McGrale, 2013) The primary goal of the current project is to examine the efficacy of reinforcement strategies paired with well-documented teaching strategies for long response chains to increase independence in cardiovascular routines in students with autism. (abainternational.org)

The purpose of the present study was to assess covariation in response classes when one class member was targeted for intervention while other members were left untreated using fixed-time schedules of reinforcement, as this treatment is common in both research and practice. (auburn.edu)

A conclusion that social reinforcement is a major factor in maintaining an individual's complaints of pain and disability should be based on multiple objective findings. (bcmj.org)

CR assumes that rewards for sobriety occur through social relationships and experiences, with patients receiving natural rewards through better social and interpersonal engagement. (medscape.com)

The median type of reinforcement was tutting and verbal encouragement for males and hugging and verbal encouragement for females. (nmmra.org)
Reinforcement was defined as physical E. G. hugging, and verbal praise and criticism E. G. verbal encouragement. (nmmra.org)

Reinforcement is an important part of operant or instrumental conditioning . (wikipedia.org)

Since 1964, substantial changes have occurred in scientific knowledge of the health consequences of smoking and smokeless tobacco use. (cdc.gov)

The starting points for the course are democratic theory, theories of social media and current research and debate about democratic development in the hybrid media society including intersectional approaches. (lu.se)

Social learning theory has its roots in psychology and was shaped greatly by psychologist Albert Bandura. (androidblip.com)
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol. 84, No. 5. (ostatic.com)

Reinforcement and recovery is the most effective approach to move toward Tampa Data the board, positively desirable over investing significant energy and assets to attempt to recuperate lost Tampa Data physically. (vintagevanners.com)

With virtualization of numerous procedure on workers and work areas, reinforcements will be needed to be hypervisors, continually mindful of the Tampa Data and climate to be upheld and copied. (vintagevanners.com)

Previous research has demonstrated that with the use of conditioned reinforcement systems and a systematically increasing time requirement increased exercise time in students with autism. (abainternational.org)
The proceeded with development towards cloud administrations sees the requirement for a comprehensive reinforcement innovation that will accomplish full recovery of highlights and Tampa Data from the PC, just as Smartphone and tablets which are currently present in organizations. (vintagevanners.com)

This strategy is based on three principles described in this document, namely, anticipation , reinforcement and cure . (who.int)
During the course, the students therefore specialise in a number of specific theories of social media and democracy, including deliberative democracy, (social) media logic, media effects, selective exposure, the spiral of silence, normalisation and reinforcement hypotheses about political participation, and relevant ethical principles and issues. (lu.se)

Understanding how this works is important to progress and recovery, so this is discussed on the audio series relative to recovery from social anxiety disorder. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
Much of what occurs during rehabilitation is based on trust that the individuals providing services understand what is important to the person receiving services. (brainline.org)

However, we have also introduced a large time gap into our social maturation with the advent and frequent usage of asynchronous communication mediums like text messaging, email, etc. (bigthink.com)
Because we develop social anxiety over time (although some people feel it hits them all at once), the brain is learning how to be socially anxious -- this is cognitive structuring. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
almost all first use has occurred by the time people graduate from high school. (cdc.gov)
Patient/family education is an ongoing activity, which occurs from the time of admission throughout hospitalization. (uclahealth.org)
This meeting takes place at a time when countries in the Region are facing the effects of the global economic downturn, increasing social inequalities, recurrent epidemics and emerging diseases which hinder our collective efforts towards the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. (who.int)

A marijuana high usually lasts two or three hours, during which a wide range of effects may occur, varying both in intensity and quality. (druglibrary.net)
For a person using marijuana for the first few times sensory changes occur sequentially, rather than all at once. (druglibrary.net)

While research in single-agent reinforcement learning is concerned with finding the algorithm that gets the biggest number of points for one agent, research in multi-agent reinforcement learning evaluates and quantifies social metrics, such as cooperation, reciprocity, equity, social influence, language and discrimination. (wikipedia.org)
In particular, this research on the social environment of young people identifies key risk factors that encourage tobacco use. (cdc.gov)
Problem solving is relevant to a variety of social, academic, and employment tasks, but we have little research to guide practices in these areas. (abainternational.org)
Past research has demonstrated that response covariation may occur following treatment in individuals with developmental disabilities. (auburn.edu)
Ad Download over K-8 worksheets masking math reading social research and extra. (worksheetkey.com)
Scientific evidence shows that exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke causes disease, disability, and death.3 Research has generated scientific evidence that secondhand smoke causes the same problems as direct smoking.4Tragically, the epidemic is shifting towards the developing world, where 80% of tobacco-related deaths will occur within a few decades. (who.int)

Our ENSO Outlook criteria describe what needs to occur before we shift into El Niño ALERT. (bom.gov.au)

about 150 000 to 200 000 patients are admitted to hospital each year worldwide with haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, with most cases occurring in Asia (in particular China and Korea). (who.int)

This scenario is even more desolate for women, indigenous peoples, Afro-descendants, informal workers and migrants, who suffer the effects of overlapping social, gender, ethnic-racial and migratory inequalities that intersect and are so characteristic of the region. (socialwatch.org)

One of the main objectives for the study is to measure the prevalence and incidence of gambling problems in Sweden, and to examine how these co-vary with gambling patterns with regard to social, health and economic contexts. (folkhalsomyndigheten.se)

However, his SLT proposed a different way of learning through observation and imitation of others within a social context. (getrevising.co.uk)

A defining feature of autism spectrum disorder is demonstration of deficits in social skills (DSM-5, American Psychological Association, 2013). (abainternational.org)

The deficits result in impairments to adaptive functioning, such that the individual fails to meet standards of personal independence and social responsibility in one or more aspects of daily life, including communication, social participation, academic or occupational functioning and personal independence at home or in community settings. (medscape.com)

It was concluded by a possible complementation between Hayes and Skinner analysis based on the arbitrary social mediation of reinforcement. (bvsalud.org)

The social-learning theory (SLT) states that learning occurs through observation of a model. (markedbyteachers.com)
Social learning theory is a theory that attempts to explain socialization and its effect on the development of the self. (androidblip.com)
Social learning theory, like these others, looks at the individual learning process, the formation of self, and the influence of society in socializing individuals. (androidblip.com)
Sociologists most often use social learning theory to understand crime and deviance. (androidblip.com)
According to social learning theory, people engage in crime because of their association with others who engage in crime. (androidblip.com)
Social learning theory postulates that there are three mechanisms by which individuals learn to engage in crime: differential reinforcement, beliefs, and modeling. (androidblip.com)
What are the assumptions of social learning theory? (getrevising.co.uk)

Future data will be reported on the effects of the intervention on social problem solving for the two current participants as well as an additional third participant. (abainternational.org)
Suggestions for highlights that future reinforcement and recovery ought to give are various. (vintagevanners.com)
Future reinforcement and recovery has been imagined to give a UWE that can improve utilization of the administration and yet accomplish an unpredictability of errand and try this TrueSource . (vintagevanners.com)
Future reinforcement and recovery must benefit all applications to the client and give auto disclosure of undertakings and their interdependency. (vintagevanners.com)

In pure cooperation settings all the agents get identical rewards, which means that social dilemmas do not occur. (wikipedia.org)

Individuals with EBD have more problems in social adjustment than other groups of individuals with disabilities (Wagner et al. (hoagiesgifted.org)

Delayed Social Development: The Cost of Texting Instead of Talking? (bigthink.com)
Today, this development still occurs. (bigthink.com)
Delays in social, emotional and even physical development can occur simply because a child is having difficulty communicating, fitting in, or feeling accepted. (cerebralpalsy.org)
Moving ceaselessly from the customary, specialist based sorts of reinforcement and recovery, the proceeded with development in reinforcement and recovery needs proposes that the fate of reinforcement and recovery should address numerous issues, remembering Tampa Data for the cloud. (vintagevanners.com)

This is maybe the main piece of the continuous conversation concerning the fate of reinforcement and recovery since the pattern on the planet today includes virtualization of numerous parts of Tampa Data stockpiling. (vintagevanners.com)

Social anxiety can not occur unless events, situations, and circumstances in the persons' environment "push" or "lead" the person to develop it. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
Psychologists who practice social therapy are able to build on natural social abilities and implement a roadmap towards success in social situations. (cerebralpalsy.org)

She concluded that from a very early age, children are reinforced for gender-appropriate behaviour, but whether the child responds to reinforcement will differ between males and females. (nmmra.org)

At the crux of social therapy is the idea that the individual develop emotionally and psychologically in a fluid manner that is rooted in relationships with others, and that these interactions form the core of a person's ability to connect with others. (cerebralpalsy.org)

The results show that adding true information spreaders into the rumor model can effectively control the rumor propagation, and social reinforcement plays a significance role in rumor. (hindawi.com)
Social therapy is an intervention that is based on groups, and the role of an individual within that group. (cerebralpalsy.org)
Explore social media's role in revolutionising access to information, particularly in the political realm, and its inevitable position as part of the democratic process today. (lu.se)

Examples might include retreating from a social situation or relationship, drinking alcohol or smoking a cigarette. (healthyplace.com)

This phrase has become the buzzword to use today to explain mental health problems, including social anxiety. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
The comprehensive online therapy series " Overcoming Social Anxiety: Step by Step " explains this question more thoroughly than an article can do, discussing what happens in the brain as people learn to make progress against social anxiety. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
We can say that no one is "born" with social anxiety. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
You may remember circumstances and events from very early in life, but there is no "gene" that codes for social anxiety, and there is not an immutable set of genes that cause social anxiety to occur. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
From what we know, this is not a predisposition to social anxiety per se, it is a predisposition to be anxious in general. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)
Why you develop social anxiety has more to do with environment than it has to do with genetics. (socialanxietyinstitute.org)

Social therapy, a relatively new intervention pioneered in the late 1970s, helps children develop strategies to develop friendships as they grow older. (cerebralpalsy.org)

The authors of the first paper evaluated the effects of teaching skills to solve common social problems, the second sought to teach children with ASD how to imagine to answer complex questions, and the purpose of the third was to determine if there were any effects of instructing imagining on emergent relations. (abainternational.org)
This investigation was adapted from the Fagot (1985) investigation where teachers and two-year-old children were studied to discover whether there were differences in the way teachers reinforced behaviour in boys and girls, and the effects of peer group reinforcement. (nmmra.org)
The typical effects of El Niño-less rainfall and warmer daytime temperatures over eastern Australia during winter and spring-can still occur even if we approach El Niño but don't quite reach it. (bom.gov.au)

The onset of tobacco use occurs primarily in early adolescence, a developmental stage that is several decades removed from the death and disability that are associated with smoking and smokeless tobacco use in adulthood. (cdc.gov)
Dementia may occur at any age but affects primarily older people. (msdmanuals.com)

The results showed that on average males used one of the physical types of reinforcement more than twice as much as the females. (nmmra.org)

Conventional therapy typically occurs between a single patient and a therapist, but social therapy shifts the focus from the health and welfare of a singular individual to that of an integral part of a group. (cerebralpalsy.org)
Usually those impacts won't last as long or affect as large an area as would occur during a full-blown El Niño, since the weather patterns-typically stronger high pressure systems that mean less cloud and rain over Australia-may be influenced by the warming Pacific Ocean, but don't get locked in. (bom.gov.au)

During commissioning of the process equipment, product blockages were frequently found to occur in the related pipe work (a third pathogen) that could only be cleared by going to the top mezzanine floor where the inspection hatch was situated. (behavioral-safety.com)

Anatomy8

Organisms9

Diseases10

Chemicals and Drugs20

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment22

Psychiatry and Psychology147

Phenomena and Processes11

Disciplines and Occupations4

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena33

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Humanities3

Information Science5

Named Groups2

Health Care28

Geographicals1

Behavior23

Behaviors15

Vicarious reinforcement1

Consequence2

Behavioral8

Stimuli3

Impairment6

Stimulus5

Punishment2

Positive9

Naturally3

Negative1

Indirect1

Intermittent1

Traditionally2

Outcomes2

Interaction3

Abstinence1

Principle3

Generally1

Efficacy1

Schedules1

Conclusion1

Interpersonal1

Encouragement2

Operant1

Consequences1

Approaches1

Psychology2

Physically1

Procedure1

Requirement2

Principles2

Important2

Time5

Marijuana2

Research6

Describe1

Syndrome1

Inequalities1

Examine1

Imitation1

Psychological1

Independence1

Arbitrary1

Learning Theory7

Future4

Rewards1

Individuals with disabilities1

Development4

Main1

Situations2

Child1

Relationships1

Role3

Drinking alcohol1

Anxiety6

Intervention1

Effects3

Primarily2

Results1

Typically2

Frequently1