Nerve ankle injuries. Medical search. Frequent questions

Ankle injuries, particularly injuries to the ligaments on the lateral side of the ankle joint are one of the most common sports injuries that occur when the ankle 'rolls' under the athlete. (livestrong.com)
An ankle sprain is an injury to the ligaments, which connect bones to one another. (medlineplus.gov)
In most cases, the ankle is twisted inward, causing small tears in the ligaments. (medlineplus.gov)
The ligament injuries are more common on the outside of your ankle but the inside ligaments can tear also. (medlineplus.gov)
If you have torn or over stretched the ligaments in your ankle you may be a candidate for ankle ligament repair. (nuffieldhealth.com)
If you have torn or over stretched the ligaments in your ankle you may suffer from chronic ankle instability. (nuffieldhealth.com)
The stability of the ankle is maintained by 3 groups of ligaments: the tibiofibular syndesmosis, the deltoid ligament, and the lateral collateral ligaments. (medscape.com)
Researchers argue that this is due in part to the strength of the ankle joint ligaments and the relative weakness of the bones that make up the ankle. (medscape.com)
Wear and tear (degeneration) of joints, tendons, muscles, and ligaments with age can make them prone to arthritis and injury. (dignityhealth.org)
Recurrent injury to the ligaments further weakens them and aggravates the instability which predisposes to the development of additional ankle problems. (cuanschutz.edu)
Ankle instability surgery involves the repair or reconstruction of the injured ankle ligaments. (cuanschutz.edu)
Your surgeon makes an incision on the ankle to expose the damaged joint and ligaments. (cuanschutz.edu)
The nerve branches are pinched (compressed) between bone, ligaments, and other connective tissues, causing pain. (msdmanuals.com)
bone-on-bone abutment beyond this range protects the anterior and posterior ankle capsular ligaments from injury. (medscape.com)
The anterior and posterior ankle capsular ligaments are relatively thin compared with the medial and lateral ankle ligaments. (medscape.com)

Be certain to rule out any more serious injuries like fractures, tumors, or nerve disease and consult with your physician following serious ankle injury. (livestrong.com)
They are usually accompanied by 1 or more comminuted fractures of the ankle mortis. (medscape.com)
Clinical and functional results have been found to be worse in patients with open ankle fractures. (medscape.com)
[ 8 ] Researchers report that with open ankle fractures, the rate of arthrosis increased with age, and use of a syndesmosis screw had a positive but not a statistically significant effect on clinical and functional outcomes. (medscape.com)
Foot fractures, ankle sprains, and other traumatic foot and ankle problems are often caused by sports injuries and car accidents. (dignityhealth.org)
You may need to wear a boot or cast after foot or ankle surgery or to immobilize fractures. (dignityhealth.org)

Chronic ankle instability. (medlineplus.gov)
Ankle instability surgery is performed to treat an unstable ankle and involves the repair or replacement of a torn or stretched ligament. (cuanschutz.edu)
Ankle instability is a chronic condition characterized by a recurrent slipping of the outer side of the ankle. (cuanschutz.edu)
Instability is generally noticed during movement of the ankle joint but can also occur during standing as well. (cuanschutz.edu)
Ankle Instability usually results from repeated ankle sprains. (cuanschutz.edu)
Surgery is recommended in patients with a high degree of ankle instability and in those who have failed to respond to non-surgical treatments. (cuanschutz.edu)
Anatomic repair is preferred in most cases of ankle instability. (cuanschutz.edu)
Ankle-instability surgeries can be categorized into either anatomic repair or non-anatomic repair, also called reconstructive tenodesis. (cuanschutz.edu)
Ankle instability that does not respond to conservative treatment requires surgical care. (cuanschutz.edu)
Anatomic repair and nonanatomic repair are the two types of surgical procedures performed to treat ankle instability. (cuanschutz.edu)

Stretch the muscles and tendons that support the ankle. (medlineplus.gov)

The common peroneal nerve runs alongside the sciatic nerve, from the femur to the buttocks. (healthline.com)
Acupuncture can be helpful for treating a wide variety of conditions ranging from cancer to headaches to sciatic nerve pain. (thumbtack.com)
Piriformis syndrome occurs when the piriformis muscle compresses or pinches the sciatic nerve. (summahealth.org)

The compound fracture caused serious nerve and muscle damage and led to a bacterial infection. (wikipedia.org)
Dislocation of the upper ankle joint without fracture is described in the literature as very rare. (medscape.com)
In 33-50%, ankle dislocations are at least first-degree open and are associated with fracture of the tibia, fibula, or talus. (medscape.com)
[ 3 ] Ankle dislocations without fracture occur when significant force applied to the joint results in loss of opposition of the articular surfaces. (medscape.com)
Because of the large amount of force required and the inherent stability of the tibiotalar joint, dislocation of the ankle joint is rarely seen without an associated fracture. (medscape.com)
For ankle dislocations without fracture, imaging via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scan allows a detailed evaluation of injury severity. (medscape.com)
Fracture-dislocation of the ankle represents substantial injury to the bony and soft tissue structures of the ankle. (medscape.com)

They may perform ankle arthroscopy to determine the level of damage in the area. (nuffieldhealth.com)
A common sites of neuroma formation following ankle arthroscopy surgery is the front outside part of the ankle (Figure 1) where the incision for the outer portal is created. (footeducation.com)

Shoulder and upper arm conditions include arthritis, bursitis, rotator cuff injuries, and dislocations, with treatment options such as surgery or physical therapy. (healthgrades.com)
They can also catch signs of diabetes, arthritis, and nerve and circulatory disorders, all of which can be detected in the feet. (prnewswire.com)

Pain, inflammation and swelling of the Achilles tendon in the back of the heel and ankle area. (summahealth.org)

The medial cutaneous nerve is located in the arm. (healthline.com)
Medial and lateral plantar nerve entrapment is compression of nerve branches at the inner heel (the medial or lateral branches of the plantar nerve) that causes pain. (msdmanuals.com)
Symptoms of medial and lateral plantar nerve entrapment include almost constant pain, whether walking or sitting. (msdmanuals.com)
Burning, numbness, and tingling, which often occur when nerves are compressed, usually do not occur in medial and lateral plantar nerve entrapment. (msdmanuals.com)
Doctors base the diagnosis of medial and lateral plantar nerve entrapment on the person's symptoms and the results of an examination. (msdmanuals.com)

The nerve then splits inside the neck of the fibula into two parts: the deep peroneal nerve and the superficial peroneal nerve. (healthline.com)
The dorsal aspect of the foot is innervated by 3 nerves that run on the anterior side of the lower leg and ankle - the superficial peroneal, deep peroneal, and saphenous nerves. (medscape.com)
Sensation in the distribution of the deep and superficial peroneal nerves was decreased, but the patient could detect light touch in those distributions. (medscape.com)

They occur as a result of an injury to a specific nerve. (footeducation.com)
Many neuromas occur following foot or ankle surgery. (footeducation.com)
If there are dangerous conditions on those properties, an accident could occur and lead to serious injuries and even death. (onderlaw.com)
Osteonecrosis is most commonly caused by an injury but can also occur without an injury. (msdmanuals.com)
It is sometimes dislocated after an injury but can occur while people are doing their usual daily activities, even when crossing their legs. (msdmanuals.com)

Your ankle is a single joint with three bones, and your foot has 33 joints and 26 bones. (dignityhealth.org)
This chart vividly illustrates the bones, arteries, nerves, and muscles of the foot and ankle, as well as the various problems faced by this extremity. (mtso.ab.ca)

Ankle dislocations are orthopedic emergencies that require immediate treatment to avoid neurovascular impairment. (medscape.com)
External fixation is a prompt, fairly easy treatment that one should keep in mind for pure ankle dislocations. (medscape.com)

Your treatment options depend on your medical history and your specific foot or ankle injury or condition. (dignityhealth.org)

They're ready and able to treat diseases, injuries, and deformities of the foot and ankle, as well as the foot problems Americans experience most often: heel pain, plantar fasciitis, nail fungus, and foot odor," said Dr. Spinosa. (prnewswire.com)
This study was performed to examine the protective effect of a long rest between stretches of activated rat plantar flexor muscles on immediate functional and delayed structural signs of injury. (cdc.gov)
Plantar flexor muscles activated by nerve stimulation by ankle rotation from 1.57 to 0.70 rad under anesthesia (brevital) were stretched 30 times. (cdc.gov)
The ankle joint is a hinged synovial joint with primarily up-and-down movement (plantar flexion and dorsiflexion). (medscape.com)

The volar aspect of the foot is innervated by the posterior tibial and sural nerves on the posterolateral aspect of the ankle. (medscape.com)
Tibial nerve motor function and sensation were normal. (medscape.com)

Scored in three grades, 1 to 3, ankle injuries can compromise not only the connective tissues, but also the nerves, blood vessels, and muscles around the joint says Dr. Karim Khan, author of 'Clinical Sports Medicine. (livestrong.com)

In the upper arm and near the shoulder, the median nerve branches off of the brachial plexus. (healthline.com)
Anyone can sprain an ankle, dislocate their shoulder, or suffer an ACL tear. (mainehealth.org)
Located in the same building as the physicians of this practice, the rehabilitation department offers post-operative and non-operative treatment for conditions involving the shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, foot and ankle, and spine. (mainehealth.org)
When upper extremity exoskeletons are used along with a proactive ergonomics program, such devices may reduce risk factors associated with work‐related shoulder injuries. (cdc.gov)

In the acute stage of healing, lasting 24 to 48 hours, EMS can be used for periods of up to 15 minutes in length to encourage controlled swelling at the ankle provided it elicits no additional pain. (livestrong.com)
Ankle pain involves any discomfort in one or both ankles. (medlineplus.gov)
Ankle pain is often due to an ankle sprain. (medlineplus.gov)
Home care for ankle pain depends on the cause and what other treatment or surgery has taken place. (medlineplus.gov)
As the swelling and pain improve, you may still need to keep extra weight and stress off your ankle for a period of time. (medlineplus.gov)
Once the pain and swelling are mostly gone, the injured ankle will still be a little weaker and less stable than the uninjured ankle. (medlineplus.gov)
If you are prone to ankle pain or twisting your ankle during certain activities, use ankle support braces. (medlineplus.gov)
Foot and ankle pain. (medlineplus.gov)
I'm excited to let you know about my 23 rd annual "Pain Relief in Paradise Retreat," where I'll be introducing a cool new format for treating your client's primary pain and injury complaints. (erikdalton.com)
At Dignity Health in the Bay Area, we know how important it is for you to get back to enjoying a pain-free life after an injury. (dignityhealth.org)
Pain, tenderness and swelling is present in the ankle joint. (cuanschutz.edu)
Relief of inflammation & pain, and healing treatment, for soft tissue & trauma injuries. (ralphs.com)
In the few races she's competed in this season, she has favored her right leg (she suffered back-to-back ACL tears on it and recently discovered sharp nerve pain in high-impact situations). (5280.com)
Other times the source of the pain signals is deeper: from damage to our nerves, which can happen with a really bad wound or, say, a back injury. (technologyreview.com)
Injury or irritation to nerves in the foot and ankle often creates pain and/or numbness. (footeducation.com)
Symptoms often include a burning pain along the course of the nerve, but may also be associated with numbness over the sensory area that the nerve supplies. (footeducation.com)
Diagnostic Injection: using local anesthetic along the nerve branch above the area of pain can often clarify the source of pain. (footeducation.com)
This results in a partial nerve injury with more severe pain. (footeducation.com)
This condition can be difficult to diagnose but most characteristic of severe point pain (at the site of nerve injury) causing a "electric/shock-like" pain. (footeducation.com)
Complex regional pain syndrome is rare, but can be initiated from any type of injury to a nerve. (footeducation.com)
A trial of a lidocaine patch to the sensitive area of the foot/ankle can help minimize nerve pain. (footeducation.com)
Some medications can slow the pain message from the nerve to the brain. (footeducation.com)
Critics questioned whether Leonard could ever fully recover from two injury-plagued seasons and the excruciating pain in his left leg. (wavy.com)
Sciatica Sciatica is pain along the sciatic nerves. (msdmanuals.com)
Cold is used to decrease pain, muscle spasm and inflammation and to reduce secondary cell death after an injury", Ainsworth says. (alive.com)
The pain is made worse when ankle motion and certain shoes or activities such as running put additional pressure on the pinched nerves. (msdmanuals.com)
If these treatments do not work, injection with an alcohol solution to deaden the nerve or surgery to free the nerve from compression may help relieve pain. (msdmanuals.com)
But, with regional anesthesia, each of these difficulties can be avoided by blocking the pain sensation carried from the foot at the point where the nerves pass through a safe, readily accessible region of anatomy. (medscape.com)
50/50 or 25/75 mixtures of lidocaine and bupivacaine may provide the most optimal anesthetic for certain ankle anesthesia, providing nearly immediate relief from pain from the short-acting component, and providing up to 8 hours of anesthesia from the long-acting medication. (medscape.com)
In a Swedish study that compared 6,328 obese individuals with 1,135 individuals from the general population of either gender, it was found that neck pain, along with pain in the back, hip, knee and ankle, was more common in obese people than in the general population 7 . (bvsalud.org)

For more severe injuries, your doctor at a Dignity Health Bay Area hospital may recommend corticosteroid shots or surgery . (dignityhealth.org)
Nerve damage can result from the original injury, casting/wrap, or surgery. (footeducation.com)
Evidence of a previous incision from surgery or scar from an injury is also commonly seen. (footeducation.com)
He had offseason ankle surgery between the 2020 and 2021 seasons and used a hyperbaric chamber in hopes it would speed his recovery. (wavy.com)
When that didn't work, he had back surgery in June 2022 for what doctors determined was a nerve injury. (wavy.com)
Cold therapy can be used immediately following injury or surgery and as-needed after that. (mainehealth.org)
The surgery is mostly performed on people with meniscus and ACL injuries in the knee joint. (lu.se)

In many cases, the root cause of the dragging foot is a nerve injury, particularly with the peroneal nerve, which is responsible for controlling the muscles used to lift the foot. (austinfootandankle.com)
The deep peroneal nerve makes up one section of the common peroneal nerve. (healthline.com)
The deep peroneal nerve is responsible for lifting up the toe and ankle. (healthline.com)
Looks like a hit to the peroneal nerve around the right knee. (sportskeeda.com)
Motor function in the distribution of the common peroneal nerve was absent. (medscape.com)
The patient had an EMG, which demonstrated no peroneal nerve muscle activation. (medscape.com)
During the same procedure, another surgeon (AD) performed neurolysis of the common peroneal nerve. (medscape.com)
The peroneal nerve was extremely scarred to the surrounding tissue and extensive, meticulous common peroneal neurolysis was performed. (medscape.com)
In this case, despite complete palsy of the common peroneal nerve following the injury, the patient had near full motor recovery. (medscape.com)

Symptoms of foot and ankle conditions and injuries depend on the specific problem. (dignityhealth.org)
Keeping a pad over your kneecap, for example, helps control the symptoms of some knee injuries (like a type of bursitis sometimes called housemaid's knee) by preventing further injury to your prepatellar bursae. (webmd.com)
There are five main nerves that go past the ankle (Figure 1) and these nerves and their various branches can be injured creating nerve-type (neuritic or "electric/shock-like") symptoms. (footeducation.com)

Swelling is a common occurrence immediately following ankle injury as the body responds to tissue damage and begins clearing out debris. (livestrong.com)
Cold therapy is most often indicated after an acute injury where there is swelling and inflammation", Petersen says. (alive.com)
Therapeutic heat should be avoided in the acute phase of an injury when swelling is present and the skin is hot to touch. (alive.com)

Stimulating muscles through exercise is a final piece of the puzzle following an ankle injury. (livestrong.com)
The superficial nerve simply sits closer to the skin than the deep nerve, but they each connect to different muscles and tissue. (healthline.com)
The accessory nerve is a cranial nerve that controls the movement of certain neck muscles. (healthline.com)
The cut/torn nerve will no longer transmit normal sensation or stimulate its muscles. (footeducation.com)

Five main nerves originate from the major nerve roots of the lower extremity innervating the foot (see the image below). (medscape.com)

The ankle joint is composed of 3 main articulations: the talocalcaneal (subtalar), transverse-tarsal (talocalaneonavicular), and tibiotalar (talocrural) joints. (medscape.com)
These plastic inserts are placed between metal components in knee and ankle replacements to cushion a person's joints. (jeffreysglassman.com)
and diagnosing problems of shoulders and ankles and treating them non-operatively when required, including giving therapeutic injections and manipulation of joints when appropriate. (nuffieldhealth.com)
However, when the ranges of motion (ROMs) of the ankle and subtalar joints (talocalcaneal and talocalcaneonavicular) are taken together, the complex functions as a universal joint (see the image below). (medscape.com)

A number of sensitive nerves pass around the ankle joint that can be compromised following an ankle injury, particularly one on the lateral aspect of the leg. (livestrong.com)
Anatomy of the lateral ankle ligamentous complex and related structures. (medscape.com)

Tendon injuries of the foot and ankle. (medlineplus.gov)

A detailed chart showing normal anatomy of the hand and wrist as well as commong injuries. (mtso.ab.ca)
However, by adequately anesthetizing the foot, patients can be offered relief from often painful injuries while the complex anatomy of the foot is examined and repaired. (medscape.com)
See Ankle Joint Anatomy for more information. (medscape.com)

Medical device maker Exactech has issued a recall for tens of thousands of plastic inserts used in knee and ankle replacements because the parts are prone to premature wear and can lead to implant failure. (jeffreysglassman.com)
The company's recall announcement admits that all of the recalled knee and ankle replacement parts are prone to defect and experienced a high failure rate. (jeffreysglassman.com)
The recall is for Exactech Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Knee and Ankle Inserts. (jeffreysglassman.com)
This packaging defect will be at the heart of all Exactech knee and ankle replacement claims. (jeffreysglassman.com)
The recall applies to all of the company's knee and ankle inserts packaged in something known as "out-of-specification" bags, "regardless of label or shelf life. (jeffreysglassman.com)
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration categorized the recall as a Class 2 recall because the affected knee and ankle replacement parts can cause temporary or medically reversible health issues. (jeffreysglassman.com)

In addition, it is common to find an area of numbness or abnormal sensation over the distribution that the nerve supplies. (footeducation.com)

Use crutches or a cane to help take the weight off a sore or unsteady ankle. (medlineplus.gov)
You will be provided crutches to avoid bearing weight on the operated ankle. (cuanschutz.edu)

As the expert source for individualized attention to sports injuries, we connect our experience with advanced medical technology and supportive care to return you to your busy life-quickly. (mainehealth.org)

Regional anesthesia is increasing in its utility in the treatment of injuries, foreign body removal, and even in the operative setting. (medscape.com)
Regional anesthesia of the ankle presents a challenge to the provider because of the complicated nerve supply to the foot and the varied locations of the nerves around the ankle. (medscape.com)
Complete regional anesthesia of the foot requires blocking each of the 5 nerves. (medscape.com)
Because regional anesthesia is administered some distance away from the wound site, and also because epinephrine should be used with great caution in distal extremities, anesthetic medications mixed with vasoconstrictors such as epinephrine are not recommended in ankle anesthesia. (medscape.com)
Ankle splinting is usually tolerated without the use of anesthesia. (medscape.com)

As I came down the ice beneath me gave way, and my right ankle turned inward. (maizenbrew.com)
One person in the stands saw it clearly and described saying that my right ankle did a 180 degree turn. (maizenbrew.com)

Doctors of Podiatric Medicine (DPMs) are qualified by their education, training, and experience to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle, and structures of the leg. (prnewswire.com)
Unfortunately, many of the small nerve branches of the ankle/foot are isolated sensory structures and won't be detected on the NCV/EMG. (footeducation.com)

A severe, grade 2 or grade 3 injury may result in the temporary cessation of blood flow to the nerve, resulting in nerve damage. (livestrong.com)
Stitches, staples, nerve damage and sprained ankles are just a few. (tpr.org)

Your surgeon will make an incision (cut) on the outside of your ankle. (nuffieldhealth.com)
Your surgeon makes an incision on your ankle. (cuanschutz.edu)

The true ankle joint is the tibiotalar joint (between the tibia, fibula, and talus). (medscape.com)

In early recovery stages, sensorimotor training done by single leg standing or by balancing on a balance disk can reduce injury recurrence says Dr. Vladimir Janda, a pediatric neurologist and the father of modern orthopedic manual therapy. (livestrong.com)
Our orthopedic surgeons specialize in surgeries that address your foot and ankle conditions, caused by athletics, accidents or other injury. (uvahealth.com)
To learn more about our treatment for orthopedic conditions , including foot and ankle conditions and injuries, in the Bay Area, Find a Doctor today. (dignityhealth.org)
Dignity Health's orthopedic care team offers comprehensive care for foot and ankle problems in San Francisco, Santa Cruz, and Redwood City. (dignityhealth.org)
However, the 34-year-old's go-big-or-go-home mentality has, of course, led to countless crashes, resulting in a list of injuries that reads like an orthopedic entrance exam. (5280.com)
Referred for consultation by his local orthopedic surgeon one month after the injury, and generally in excellent health, the patient was 6' 4'' and weighed 225 pounds. (medscape.com)

Nerve Root Injury and Plexus Disorders (incl. (healthgrades.com)
Recently there have been reports of an increase in the prevalence of musculoskeletal conditions among dental professionals, with an etiology of repetitive movements, injuries due to cumulative trauma or work-related musculoskeletal disorders 1-2 . (bvsalud.org)

Because of stress placed on the ankle as one pushes off in different directions, it is possible to dislocate it by exceeding the ligamentous strength that encloses the ankle. (medscape.com)

Our attorneys believe that patients who suffered complications linked to an Exactech knee or ankle replacement have a strong likelihood of winning large settlements. (jeffreysglassman.com)

Flexible bevel tip needle has an ability to navigate around obstructions like tumor, organ and nerve, and perform surgeries at a targeted location. (auckland.ac.nz)
The treatment consisted of two surgeries: the first to remove one of Mr. Fidyka's olfactory bulbs as a source for culturing OECs and the second to obtain nerve grafts from the patient's ankle and transplant them, together with the OECs, into the patient's severed spinal cord. (medgadget.com)

Specific stimulation both via machine and by exercise can be utilized to help improve outcomes following ankle injuries. (livestrong.com)
Sound judgment is needed to not "overdo" the nerve stimulation. (footeducation.com)

Possible risk factors that may predispose a patient to dislocation include joint hyperlaxity, internal malleolar hypoplasia, peroneal muscle weakness, and a history of prior ankle sprains. (medscape.com)
In some knee injuries, you can use compression to keep your kneecap aligned and keep the joint working as it should. (webmd.com)
From concussion management and soft tissue injections, to surgical treatment of knee, hip, and other joint injuries, our sports medicine program is the most experienced team in the state. (mainehealth.org)
In general, ankle splints are applied to minimize movement and provide support and comfort by stabilizing an injury at that joint. (medscape.com)

Current work involves the development of a wearable, parallel robot that can be used to assist therapists in the treatment of a variety of ankle injuries and motor rehabilitation. (auckland.ac.nz)
The second type of nerve injury involves a direct injury to the small nerve fibers while maintaining the outside sheath. (footeducation.com)

Lumbar spine compression on nerve roots or polyneuropathy). (footeducation.com)

Now imagine every one of those attachments rips off you nerve laden bone, taking a chunk of the periosteum with it. (maizenbrew.com)

6 - Nerve Conduction tests = If an athlete is experiencing complaints that suggest a nerve problem (e.g. either within the foot or originating from the back), your podiatrist may order EMG / Nerve Conduction tests. (aapsm.org)
The good news: Among those who have visited a podiatrist, 88 percent said their podiatrist was able to quickly provide a clear diagnosis, and 76 percent said their podiatrist was able to prescribe an effective treatment regimen and/or medication that helped their foot- or ankle-related issues improve or go away. (prnewswire.com)
In addition, more than a third (34 percent) of those who visited a podiatrist said their podiatrist helped identify another health-related issue they had, such as diabetes, circulatory problems, or nerve issues. (prnewswire.com)

Ankle dislocation is a relatively common type of dislocation encountered in the emergency department. (medscape.com)
People with a hip dislocation often have other injuries. (msdmanuals.com)
For example, when a hip dislocation results from a fall or an athletic injury, the pelvis, knee, or legs may be fractured, and the back or head may be injured. (msdmanuals.com)
If hip dislocation is the only injury or the most serious injury, doctors put the hip back in place (called reduction) as soon as possible. (msdmanuals.com)

Anatomy17

Diseases14

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment8

Phenomena and Processes1

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena3

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Humanities1

Information Science2

Health Care5

Publication Characteristics1

Ligaments15

Fractures6

Instability10

Tendons1

Sciatic nerve3

Fracture7

Arthroscopy2

Arthritis2

Achilles1

Medial5

Superficial peroneal3

Occur5

Bones2

Dislocations2

Foot or ankle injury1

Plantar4

Tibial2

Blood vessels1

Shoulder4

Pain30

Surgery7

Peroneal nerve9

Symptoms3

Swelling3

Muscles4

Main nerves1

Joints4

Lateral2

Tendon1

Anatomy3

Knee and ankle6

Numbness1

Crutches2

Sports injuries1

Anesthesia5

Right ankle2

Structures2

Damage2

Incision2

Fibula1

Orthopedic6

Disorders2

Ligamentous1

Complications1

Surgeries2

Stimulation2

Joint4

Involves2

Spine1

Bone1

Podiatrist3

Dislocation4