• However, despite the presence of acceptance in the work of both psychological practitioners and theoreticians, we stumble upon significant difficulties when trying to find acceptance in broader theoretical models of emotion regulation. (frontiersin.org)
  • While broad theoretical models have been enough has been integrated to pass a decision-threshold. (lu.se)
  • Conversely, other process models have reduced the number of stages, collapsing them instead into a broader set of categories such as that proposed by the "Two tier" model advocated by Runco and Chand (1995) and the "Geneplore" model advanced by Finke, Ward and Smith (1992) . (scirp.org)
  • Using a sizable sample (n = 405) and recently developed software that enables bidirectional pathways to be modelled (M-Plus v6), this study examines the evidence for the existence of feedback loops within the creative process using structural equation modelling (SEM) procedures. (scirp.org)
  • b) recent research investigating stress-induced eating and (c) the potential physiological and psychological pathways contributing to stress-induced eating. (mdpi.com)
  • You will gain new perspectives on longstanding questions in the field, such as the 'nature vs nurture' debate, causes of mental health issues, and the history and controversies relating to psychiatric labelling, diagnosis and interventions. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • You will consider contrasting theoretical perspectives - specifically biological, social and psychological models - on mental health issues and their management. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • It then examines social psychological and sociological perspectives on multilingual education and psycholinguistic and pedagogical issues relevant to multilingual education. (hawaii.edu)
  • Perspectives on Psychological science , 2 (4), 313-345. (lu.se)
  • Recognizing this training gap, NIOSH entered into a joint project with the American Psychological Association in 1996 to establish graduate level training programs at universities that blend curricula in behavioral science and occupational safety and health-a specialization that has come to be known as "occupational health psychology" (OHP). (cdc.gov)
  • Dual physicist and psychologist Shaw (1989) published an account speculating on the modelling of a series of feedback loops within the structure of the creative process following a series of in-depth interviews with 12 scientists concerning the use of cognitive and affective processes in the act of scientific creation. (scirp.org)
  • In so doing, Shaw was seeking to model a set of unified processes both cognitive and non-cognitive associated with the modelling of creative behaviour that could be generalized across individuals. (scirp.org)
  • Emphases in these models were given to a whole collection of sub-processes hypothesized to be involved in the act of creation. (scirp.org)
  • Wallas, 1926 ) Shaw argued intuitively that the development of a unified model which provided additional information about both cognitive and affective components was strategically important to future understanding and teaching about creativity and the processes of scientific discovery. (scirp.org)
  • Having an abiding interest in how scientists created, Shaw set about by means of an interview strategy to identify and describe the experiences and processes that were common to scientists and engineers alike during an act of scientific creation in order to model mathematically some phenomenon in a real world situation. (scirp.org)
  • He is also interested on these issues and on psychological processes of a more general nature in a cross-cultural context as it pertains to all U.S. minorities, especially Latinos. (middlebury.edu)
  • Compared to approach motivation, avoidance motivation is associated with a host of psychological processes that undermine creativity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Addressing the core psychological processes that underlie creativity, we propose that optimism may play a crucial role in remedying these negative effects. (frontiersin.org)
  • Specifically, we expect that optimism reduces the negative effects of avoidance motivation on creativity, as it reduces problematic psychological processes such as threat appraisals, anxiety, and disengagement. (frontiersin.org)
  • The need for truly decentralized, participatory, biocratic (democratic structures are conspiracies of humans against nature) processes at every local level. (brianwillson.com)
  • Its main hypothesis is that a model of a cognitive system is satisfactory and explanatory to the extent that it bridges phenomena at multiple mechanistic levels, such that at least several of these mechanistic levels are shown to implement computational processes. (springer.com)
  • Elements of this model include preinjury psychological risk factors, postinjury psychological response and rehabilitation processes, and postinjury psychological care components. (humankinetics.com)
  • In a similar vein models to influence the content of a moral judgment by monitoring capturing the dynamics of the controlled and automatic participants' eye-movements as they deliberate between processes competing and mutually influencing one another alternatives and prompting their choice at a point in time in the generation of a moral judgement have recently been determined by their gaze behaviour. (lu.se)
  • This course introduces students to social science debates over the origins and meanings of human nature and human behaviour, with specific emphasis on the nature/nurture controversy. (uregina.ca)
  • 6 To nurture and govern according to God's nature requires a unity of maleness and femaleness to execute God's charge. (cbeinternational.org)
  • Nature-nurture reconceptualized: a bioecological model. (bvsalud.org)
  • Some of the suggested measures do not substantially contribute to the clarification of the GDPR's "suitable and specific measures" requirement because they remain vague or broad in nature and encompass all types of data processing. (cdc.gov)
  • She is PI of an ESRC funded project that examines the wellbeing benefit of nature engagement during the pandemic as well as the "Birds and Bees" project (funded by the Dunhill Medical Trust) that aims to encourage nature engagement among older people through the co-design of conservation activities. (surrey.ac.uk)
  • It examines how holistically understanding humans' deep interconnection with other life forms and ecosystems could lead to new motivations to protect nature and accelerate the societal transformation we need to live well within the limits of the planet. (europa.eu)
  • Some 25 years ago, Shaw (1989) described a structure for modelling a creative situation that focused on thoughts as well as feelings. (scirp.org)
  • Originally formed in 1989, the British Association for Psychological Type (BAPT) is a charity which aims to provide a forum for practitioners and enthusiasts of psychological type systems - from HR professionals to self-employed coaches, students and people with a simple interest in Type - to come together to discuss, promote and enjoy exploration of the endlessly compelling world of type theory. (bapt.org.uk)
  • Psychosocial factors, such as stress and threat, can cause both psychological and physiological outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • On the other hand, psychological effects may derive from both psychosocial factors as well as toxic chemical exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • The psychology of sport concussions consists of psychological, psychiatric, and psychosocial factors that contribute to sport concussion risks, consequences, and outcomes. (humankinetics.com)
  • Morrey, 1998) as a framework for understanding the roles of psychological, psychiatric, and psychosocial factors in sport concussions. (humankinetics.com)
  • Organizational and psychosocial factors at work have been increasingly implicated in a variety of health and safety outcomes such as cardiovascular disease and work-related musculoskeletal and psychological disorders. (cdc.gov)
  • Peele, S. (1987), Review of Psychological theories of drinking and alcoholism . (peele.net)
  • Base Your Answer on Psychological Theories and Models Introduced in Class. (cyberessays.com)
  • Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications and programming (2nd ed. (springer.com)
  • Structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the genetic and environmental correlations and gene-environment interactions between the career-goal appraisals and depressive symptoms. (cambridge.org)
  • Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the multiple independent variables. (intechopen.com)
  • Significant correlation with measures of psychological and physiological health also reflected positively on the criterion-related validity of the scale. (scielo.org.za)
  • This paper discusses the relevance of models for cognitive science that integrate mechanistic and computational aspects. (springer.com)
  • The ideal is contrasted with two other accounts of modeling in cognitive science. (springer.com)
  • Clinical Psychologist applications are accepted without post-qualifying experience due to the nature of the Clinical Psychology training. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Similar training models have emerged in Europe under the auspices of the European Association for Occupational Health Psychology. (cdc.gov)
  • A modeling approach for mechanisms featuring causal cycles. (philpapers.org)
  • A multiobjective prediction model was then built with the extracted linguistic features as input and PWB as the output. (jmir.org)
  • Further, the validity of the prediction model was confirmed by evaluating the model's discriminant validity, convergent validity, and criterion validity. (jmir.org)
  • By confirming the availability and stability of the linguistic prediction model, this study verified the predictability of social media corresponding to ground truth well-being data from the perspective of PWB. (jmir.org)
  • Applied Psychological Measurement 20, 309-310. (rasch.org)
  • Applied Psychological Measurement 20, 311-329. (rasch.org)
  • Adams R.J., Wilson M.R. & Wang W.C. (1997) The random coefficients multinomial logit model Applied Psychological Measurement 2111-25. (rasch.org)
  • Educational and Psychological Measurement, 72, 547-573. (sfu.ca)
  • I begin with representation, and outline a model of representation as a fundamental solution to the biological problem of action selection. (lehigh.edu)
  • The present work reflects Lautrec's fundamental ability to express the emotional and psychological tensions of human relations. (sothebys.com)
  • There is no fundamental obstacle to modeling the brain and it is therefore likely that we will have detailed models of mammalian brains, including that of man, in the near future. (springer.com)
  • Positive mental health is arguably increasingly important and can be revealed, to some extent, in terms of psychological well-being (PWB). (jmir.org)
  • This study targeted one aspect of positive mental health: psychological well-being (PWB). (jmir.org)
  • This module continues to explore contemporary understanding of mental health and wellbeing by examining a range of psychological and social factors that influence mental health. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • In general, there exist two different definitions above of the psychological contract. (scirp.org)
  • His approach to these topics relies primarily on social-psychological, cognitive, and cognitive-behavioral models and interventions. (middlebury.edu)
  • We used reinforcement learning models and RPE signals to infer the learning mechanisms and to compare behavioural parameters and neural RPE responses of the OCD patients with those of healthy matched controls. (cambridge.org)
  • However, institutional responses have been insufficient to protect nature. (europa.eu)
  • Future research should examine psychological contributors to concussion risk, influences of physical factors on psychological symptoms and responses, and efficacy of psychological treatments utilizing theory-driven approaches. (humankinetics.com)
  • In an AIEC colonisation model, stress-induced glucocorticoids promote apoptosis of CD45 + CD90 + cells that normally produce IL-22, a cytokine that is essential for the maintenance of ileal mucosal barrier integrity. (nature.com)
  • This Seoul National University professor uses computational modeling to identify the behavioral markers of addiction. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • A current aim in research on moral cognition is the development of computational models of moral choices and general cognitive mechanisms. (lu.se)
  • 2004) and these models have indeed been fruitful for Rangel, 2008), Krajbich and collaborators have proposed an generating new questions and directions, they are notably extension of diffusion models to incorporate visual fixations lacking in their computational specificity. (lu.se)
  • Our findings indicate that people's interests, motives, and psychological states are heavily affected in times of crisis and lockdown. (jmir.org)
  • Mapped onto each element of this model are findings from the research literature through a narrative review process. (humankinetics.com)
  • An important caveat is that the subjective nature of concussion diagnoses presents limitations in these findings. (humankinetics.com)
  • The past decade has seen an explosion of research into models assume that evidence for a response is accumulated moral cognition marked by cross-disciplinary endeavours stochastically as a function of evidentiary strength until and findings. (lu.se)
  • suggested to account for many of the findings in the Building on observations that visual fixations play a role in literature (most notably dual-process models, e.g. (lu.se)
  • With $2.3 million from the National Institutes of Health, Emory University psychological scientist Rohan Palmer is searching for the genetic influences that leave some individuals particularly vulnerable to addiction. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Schein defined psychological contract as a set of unwritten expectations among organization members, and he divided psychological contract into two levels: individuals and organizations. (scirp.org)
  • Later, Kotter further theorized that psychological contract was a hidden contract among organizations and individuals including about what they were due, what they deserved. (scirp.org)
  • Alvarez P., Pulgarin, A. (1997) Application of the Rasch Model to Measuring the Impact of Scientific Journals. (rasch.org)
  • The Rasch rating model and the disordered threshold controversy. (sfu.ca)
  • Psychologists learn about research methods and use them to conduct their research, but their training teaches them little about the nature of scientific method itself. (mit.edu)
  • The book will be of interest not only to philosophers of science but also to psychological researchers who want to deepen their conceptual understanding of research methods and methodological concerns. (mit.edu)
  • In this important, engaging book, Brian Haig combines a deep understanding of philosophy of science, methods of psychological research, and even statistics to produce an original theory of how research can productively proceed from data, to phenomena, to theory, to understanding. (mit.edu)
  • This recognition stems from its emphasis upon evaluating its models and methods and thus the evidence base which has accumulated, its short-term nature and the economical use of resources that this implies, and its acceptability to clients. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Whilst many clinicians have had some exposure to CBT models and methods in professional training, few have had the opportunity to develop competency. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • However, many techniques designed to support emotional acceptance that are applied in therapeutic practice itself are not very close to the theoretical model. (frontiersin.org)
  • Additionally, if caregivers themselves live with emotional dysregulation, they may struggle to model coping skills and balanced emotions. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Sometimes emotional dysregulation still occurs even without any identifiable psychological causes or causes relating to their upbringing. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Results: The 5 single items that comprised the resilience assessment (social maturity, interest, psychological energy, home environment, and emotional control) all reduced risk for subsequent AUD, with social maturity showing the strongest effect. (lu.se)
  • Based on research results of the psychological contract abroad, this article would summarize and simply evaluated them. (scirp.org)
  • Finally, he outlines the nature of research problems, discusses the nature of the abductive method, and describes applications of the method to grounded theory method and clinical reasoning. (mit.edu)
  • The concept of acceptance, understood as a self-regulation strategy based on an open and welcoming attitude toward one's own emotions, thoughts, or external events ( Williams and Lynn, 2010 ) 1 , is present in various domains of psychological research and practice. (frontiersin.org)
  • Despite these differences, acceptance is present in psychological research on emotion regulation and is often compared with other regulatory strategies (e.g. (frontiersin.org)
  • This document follows a model proposed by Epstein in "Beyond Orpheus" forunifying schenkerian and schoenbergian approaches to the analysis ofaustro-germanic classical-romantic period music and takes advantage ofrecent Ives research which places the composer's education and earlyevolution in the context of this period. (mtosmt.org)
  • Her research focuses on environmental sustainability and wellbeing, with a particular focus on the role of nature engagement, active transport and consumerism. (surrey.ac.uk)
  • The Institute of Medicine has recently ranked training of this nature as one of the leading priorities to prepare occupational safety and health professionals for research and practice in the next decade (10M, 2000). (cdc.gov)
  • Method This topical review draws from both pediatric cancer survivorship research and chronic noncancer pain research to illustrate how components of a preventative model can be applied to pain in survivorship. (medscape.com)
  • Owing to Because of the limited empirical attention directed at episodic and chronic pain in survivors of pediatric cancer, we also draw on chronic noncancer pain research to illustrate components of a pain prevention model. (medscape.com)
  • Background: Resilience has been shown to be protective against alcohol use disorders (AUDs), but the magnitude and nature of the relationship between these 2 phenotypes are not clear. (lu.se)
  • Glennan offers an account of the nature of mechanisms and of the models used to represent them in physical, life, and social sciences. (philpapers.org)
  • Psychological antecedents to help-seeking behavior: a reanalysis using path modeling structures. (springer.com)
  • 2006 , p. 158) The view expressed here is that modeling brain structures allows for the simulation of cognitive functions, which in turn provides explanations of actual cognitive functions implemented by the human brain. (springer.com)
  • The SAFER-R model of individual psychological crisis intervention was developed to serve as a simple protocol or procedural guide to aid in conducting such individual psychological crisis interventions. (icisf.org)
  • Examples of topics highlighted in many of these programs include a) organizational risk factors for stress, illness and injury, b) health aspects of stressful work, including physical and psychological health, and social and economic costs, and c) organizational interventions and programs for reduction of stress, illness and injury. (cdc.gov)
  • Importantly, this work also shows that immunomodulation can counteract the negative effects of psychological stress on gut immunity and hence disease-associated dysbiosis. (nature.com)
  • The only other serious discussion of conditionals here is in Fiora Salis and Roman Frigg's wide-ranging discussion 'Capturing the Scientific Imagination', which includes an argument that counterfactual conditionals are unsuitable for capturing the kind of imaginative activity at work in thought experiments and scientific models. (nd.edu)
  • The purpose of the present study was to find out if personal factors, psychological work climate, and role related factors are the precursors of organizational commitment. (academicjournals.org)
  • The present study found that age, educational qualification, job tenure psychological work climate, role conflict and role ambiguity have significant correlations with organizational commitment of records management employees in State Civil Services of North-west, Nigeria. (academicjournals.org)
  • TPGs play a significant role in preparing the future OSH workforce to respond to new challenges posed by the changing nature of work. (cdc.gov)
  • The Spillover-Crossover model of work-life interaction describes how work experiences can be carried over from an individual to their home life and family members 15 . (cdc.gov)
  • Today, I am going to be talking about stress as a phenomenon that includes both physical and psychological outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • 2002). Although some survivors will experience pain, given the nature of their disease and treatment course, prevention efforts targeting pain-related distress and impairment in this population could improve overall quality of life. (medscape.com)
  • The impact on millions of users via the proliferation of peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing networks such as eDonkey, Kazaa and Gnutella was rapidly increasing and seriously influencing business models (online services, cost control) and user behavior (download profile). (iaria.org)
  • The concept of the psychological contract was first put forward by Argyris, a famous American behavioral scientist, in his book Understanding of Organizational Behavior, he talked about the hidden and informal tacit agreement between the foreman and workers. (scirp.org)
  • The nature of creativity: The roles of genetic factors, personality traits, cognitive abilities, and environmental sources. (lu.se)
  • Numerous models of the creative process have been propounded over time (Lubart, 2001) with many building on the seminal, classical four stage model of preparation, incubation, illumination and verification put forward by Wallas (1926) early in the last century. (scirp.org)
  • Some authors suggest that within Gross's model, acceptance should be classified within the attentional deployment strategies' family (e.g. (frontiersin.org)
  • Clinical evidence implicates periods of psychological stress in Crohn's disease exacerbation, and disturbances in the gut microbiome might contribute to the pathogenic mechanism. (nature.com)
  • Empirical evidence for both the classical stage model of creative problem solving and Shaw's feedback loops namely the Vinacke and Lalas loops, are presented and discussed. (scirp.org)
  • Providing such into how evidence accumulation is captured in the model specificity is one way of constraining future theorising and (Krajbich, Armel & Rangel, 2010). (lu.se)
  • Mechanisms and psychological explanation. (philpapers.org)
  • In order to grasp the essence of this philosophical debate that has seen a large number of contributions especially over the last 30 years, it is instructive to look at two ideals of modeling and explanation that have played a prominent role in the discussion. (springer.com)
  • Using the SAFER-R framework as a platform, participants are introduced to scenario based variations of the model. (icisf.org)
  • In addition, participants are asked to evaluate pre-recorded video examples of crisis intervention using the SAFER-R model. (icisf.org)
  • The process of scale validation also sheds significant light on this culturally diverse group of participants' levels of psychological well-being and physical health, and its association with the level of stress that teachers reported. (scielo.org.za)
  • In this essay I will discuss the considerable controversy that still exists over the origins of aggression in humans where the old issue of nature versus nature is raised again. (cyberessays.com)
  • This briefing explores how to reframe the relationships between humans and nature. (europa.eu)
  • Concepts such as 'strong sustainability', 'deep ecology', 'the Symbiocene' and 'the Chthulucene' illustrate this point and provide inspiration for rethinking the relationship between humans and nature. (europa.eu)
  • These notions above show that the psychological contract is a kind of subjective understanding on the relationship and what they were due among employee and employers. (scirp.org)
  • In addition, the overall model accounts for some of the crucial properties of consciousness. (lehigh.edu)
  • What is crucial is that acceptance is not explicitly present within the most influential model of emotion regulation, i.e. (frontiersin.org)
  • We then apply a public health prevention model (Kazak, 2006) to demonstrate how assessment and interdisciplinary intervention could be aimed at preventing and reducing pain, functional impairment, and pain-related distress within the broader context of interdisciplinary survivorship care to address physical late effects, psychological, social, and educational needs. (medscape.com)
  • The current study investigated the psychosocial and cultural predictors of psychological help-seeking based on the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA: Ajzen and Fishbein 1980 ) in a sample of 223 adult Latin American immigrants living in Canada. (springer.com)
  • This study aims to investigate the predictive power of social media corresponding to ground truth well-being data in a psychological way. (jmir.org)
  • In this study an integral-typological model of the operatic femme fatale is suggested, from which we may learn about the formation process of the character s components. (mtosmt.org)
  • The study was prompted by the failure of African destinations to develop DI image recovery models. (intechopen.com)
  • Most psychological crisis intervention is done one person to one person, rather than in groups. (icisf.org)
  • We therefore aimed to examine possible effects of this lockdown in conjunction with daily new infections and the state of the national economy on people's interests, motives, and other psychological states. (jmir.org)
  • I will look at whether aggression is the result of genetically inherited biological drives and impulses carried down from our forebears which were necessary for our survival, or whether it is a part of human nature that has come from our social and environmental situation, in other words, a behaviour that is acquired through experience and learning. (cyberessays.com)
  • Surprisingly, deciding between the interpretations depends not only on one's underlying theological views, but also on one's biological assumptions about the nature of gender. (cbeinternational.org)
  • We derived 249 keywords from the Google Trends database, tapping into 27 empirically and rationally selected psychological domains. (jmir.org)
  • The reliability of the model was also confirmed by evaluating the split-half reliability. (jmir.org)
  • helping clients address challenges in relationships and life transitions through his Personality Parts TM model. (bapt.org.uk)
  • His interest in the complex nature of each sitter's personality naturally led him toward the habit of executing multiple renderings of favored models. (sothebys.com)
  • A multirater perspective on personality and performance: An empirical examination of the trait-reputation-identity model. (lu.se)
  • Relations between HEXACO personality and ideology variables are mostly genetic in nature. (lu.se)
  • Previous studies have brought important knowledge on the nature of this strategy, but very significant gaps in the knowledge still exist. (frontiersin.org)
  • Li, J. and Dai, L. (2015) A Review of Psychological Contract. (scirp.org)
  • After a review of the literature concerning the revision of Ives'sevolution, follows a review of the model proposed by Epstein andconsiderations of the debate concerning the application of schenkeriantechniques to "post-tonal" music. (mtosmt.org)
  • Psychological review, 125 (5), 656-688. (lu.se)
  • Moreover, the re-specified culturally-expanded model showed a good fit to the data and revealed the direct and indirect effects that bi-directional acculturation (Latino and Canadian Cultural orientations), familism, and collective coping had on help-seeking intentions. (springer.com)
  • A New Model from Aristotle to Calvin, Max Weber to Adam Smith and Karl Marx, philosophers and political scientists throughout history have tried to understand the meaning of money, its effects on a society, and how to build a co-existing community within the context of self-interest and financial competition. (meaningfullife.com)
  • For example, where you have hazardous waste sites where there may be neurotoxic compounds, there may be both psychosocial contributions to psychological effects as well as a toxic contribution from various neurotoxins. (cdc.gov)
  • The extent to which the relationship arises from common genetic or common environmental factors was examined using a bivariate Cholesky decomposition model. (lu.se)
  • The Cholesky decomposition model demonstrated that the resilience-AUD relationship was largely attributable to overlapping genetic and shared environmental factors (57 and 36%, respectively). (lu.se)