• Corn smut is a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. (wikipedia.org)
  • One of several cereal crop pathogens called smut, the fungus forms galls on all above-ground parts of corn species such as maize and teosinte. (wikipedia.org)
  • Regine Kahmann from the Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology in Marburg, Germany, has long studied a corn pathogen, the fungus Ustilago maydis . (nature.com)
  • At the moment a lot of corn smut (field fungus) is found in maize fields as a result of prolonged drought, sometimes combined with sprinkler irrigation this growing season (2018). (efs-holland.com)
  • Furthermore the maize quality and yield are adversely affected by this fungus. (efs-holland.com)
  • Three novel TOPLESS interacting effectors of the gall-inducing fungus Ustilago maydis. (uni-bonn.de)
  • Pep1 has an important role in the process by which U. maydis and barley covered smut fungus Ustilago hordei penetrates the host, and has a conserved function in establishing host-smut pathogen interaction [ 15 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Corn smut is a plant fungus caused by Ustilago maydis. (itscarmen.com)
  • The corn fungus caused by ustilago maydis can be found on ears of corn is considered a maize mushroom or type of edible mushroom. (itscarmen.com)
  • Heucken N, Tang K, Hüsemann L, Heßler N , Müntjes K, Feldbrügge M, Göhre V, Zurbriggen MD (2023) Engineering and implementation of synthetic molecular tools in the basidiomycete fungus Ustilago maydis, Journal of Fungi. (hhu.de)
  • Loose smut of barley, like wheat, is caused by the fungus Ustilago tritici ( U. nuda ). (hannafords.com)
  • Scouts along the pink route also saw instances of ustilago tritici, aka loose smut, a seedborne fungus that moves into the developing grain tissue and presents as a mass of black spores on spikelets instead of flowering parts. (world-grain.com)
  • The fungal pathogen Ustilago maydis targets the maize corepressor TPL2 to modulate host transcription for tumorigenesis. (uni-bonn.de)
  • Huang L, Ökmen B, Stolze SC, Kastl M, Khan M, Hilbig D, Nakagami H, Djamei A, Doehlemann G (2023) The fungal pathogen Ustilago maydis targets the maize corepressor TPL2 to modulate host transcription for tumorigenesis. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Shi W, Stolze SC, Nakagami H, Misas Villamil JC, Saur IML, Doehlemann G (2023) Combination of in-vivo proximity labeling and co-immunoprecipitation identifies the host target network of a tumor-inducing effector in the fungal maize pathogen Ustilago maydis . (uni-koeln.de)
  • An informed-identified analogy 's the smut fungi Ustilago rnaydis. (bflybook.com)
  • Zuo W, Gupta DK, Depotter JRL, Thines M, Doehlemann G. (2021) Cross-species analysis between the maize smut fungi Ustilago maydis and Sporisorium reilianum highlights the role of transcriptional plasticity of effector orthologs for virulence and disease. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Schurack S, Depotter JRL, Gupta M, Thines M, Doehlemann G. (2021) Transcriptome analysis in the maize - Ustilago maydis interaction identifies maize-line specific activity of fungal effectors. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Ustilago maydis , a biotrophic fungal pathogen that infects maize plants, produces effectors that target hubs in the immune network of the host cell. (frontiersin.org)
  • Corn smut affects the maize plant in the field and is caused by the smut Ustilago maydis . (efs-holland.com)
  • The hybrid is resistant to a maize dwarf mosaic (Maize dwarf mosaic virus) and a corn smut (Ustilago zeae). (bas.bg)
  • What is huitlacoche (corn smut / ustilago maydis)? (itscarmen.com)
  • Ökmen B, Schwammbach D, Bakkeren G, Neumann U, Doehlemann G. (2021) The Ustilago hordei - barley interaction is a versatile system to characterize fungal effectors. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Zuo W, Depotter JRL, Stolze SC, Nakagami H, Doehlemann G (2023) A transcriptional activator effector of Ustilago maydis regulates hyperplasia in maize during pathogen-induced tumor formation. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Barghahn S, Saridis G, Mantz M, Meyer U, Mellüh JC, Misas Villamil JC, Huesgen PF, Doehlemann G (2023) Combination of transcriptomic, proteomic and degradomic profiling reveals common and distinct patterns of pathogen-induced cell death in maize. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Koenig M, Moser D, Leusner J, Depotter J, Doehlemann G, Misas Villamil JC (2023) Maize phytocytokines and microbial-patterns trigger antagonistic features in co-incidence with wounding and fungal pathogens. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Djamei A, Depotter J, Saridis G, Prokchorchik M, Barghahn S, de Sousa Teixeira E. Silva N, Zuo W, Misas Villamil J, Doehlemann G (2023) Modulation of Host Immunity and Development by Ustilago maydis . (uni-koeln.de)
  • Depotter JRD, Misas Villamil JC, Doehlemann G (2022) Maize immune signaling peptide ZIP1 evolved de novo from a retrotransposon. (uni-koeln.de)
  • The filamentous mode are dikaryotic and you can pathogenic to maize. (bflybook.com)
  • C. heterostrophus (race O) was considered a mild pathogen of corn, and was of little worry to those growing maize crops. (ensembl.org)
  • Usadel B, Poree F, Nagel A, Lohse M, Czedik-Eysenberg A, Stitt M (2009) A guide to using MapMan to visualize and compare Omics data in plants: a case study in the crop species, Maize. (gabipd.org)
  • In the maize smut Ustilago maydis, transcription of Ribo1 is specifically induced in early infection stages. (bvsalud.org)
  • See1 is a fungal effector that directly and specifically contributes to the formation of leaf tumors in maize [ 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It can cause southern corn leaf blight in maize. (ensembl.org)
  • If this signalling is successful they then send out conjugation tubes to find each other, after which they fuse and make a hypha to enter the maize plant. (wikipedia.org)
  • Once the spores are inside, the maize plant responds by abnormal tissue formation, mainly in the corn cob, in the shape of bumps (greyish galls, see picture). (efs-holland.com)
  • which were isolated from maize leaves, the ribo1 knockout mutant was significantly impaired in virulence. (bvsalud.org)
  • Maize has, among others a lower dry matter content and often has high levels of, among others, the mycotoxins aflatoxin (Afla), zearalenone (ZEA) and fumonisin (FUM) (Abbas et al. (efs-holland.com)
  • Ten years ago, while evaluating the potential of a secretome from the maize pathogen Ustilago maydis to supplement lignocellulolytic cocktails, we noticed it contained many unknown or poorly characterized CAZymes. (nih.gov)
  • Ustilago maydis is a model organism to study biotrophic plant-pathogen interactions. (biorxiv.org)
  • Putative effectors of the gall-inducing maize pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis were analysed for their ability to induce auxin signalling in plants. (nih.gov)
  • Corn smut is a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis. (wikipedia.org)
  • This favorite of mine is Ustilago maydis , the causative agent of corn smut. (asmblog.org)
  • That already was bound to predispose me to like Ustilago maydis , the causative agent of "maize Schmutz. (asmblog.org)
  • As a plant pathogen, U. maydis stunts the growth maize and thus causes large losses of this im-portant agricultural crop. (asmblog.org)
  • 7. Defects in mitochondrial and peroxisomal β-oxidation influence virulence in the maize pathogen Ustilago maydis. (nih.gov)
  • 11. Labeling of Peroxisomes for Live Cell Imaging in the Filamentous Fungus Ustilago maydis. (nih.gov)
  • Population genomics of the maize pathogen Ustilago maydis: demographic history and role of virulence clusters in adaptation. (mpg.de)
  • The corn smut fungus, Ustilago maydis, is the premier basidiomycete model for the study of biotrophic plant-pathogen interactions. (ubc.ca)
  • These effects on mitochondrial respiration were also found in the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae and the maize pathogen Ustilago maydis . (bspp.org.uk)
  • zeae ), which affects the tassel and ear, common smut ( Ustilago maydis ) which affects maily the ear, common rust ( Puccinia sorghi Schwein) and the tar spot complex (TSC) ( Phyllachora maydis Maubl. (scielo.org.mx)
  • The pleiades gene cluster in the Ustilago maydis (corn smut) genome encodes a family of proteins, the Pleiades, that target maize immunity. (uni-bonn.de)
  • Huang L, Ökmen B, Stolze SC, Kastl M, Khan M, Hilbig D, Nakagami H, Djamei A, Doehlemann G (2023) The fungal pathogen Ustilago maydis targets the maize corepressor TPL2 to modulate host transcription for tumorigenesis. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Zuo W, Depotter JRL, Stolze SC, Nakagami H, Doehlemann G (2023) A transcriptional activator effector of Ustilago maydis regulates hyperplasia in maize during pathogen-induced tumor formation. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Shi W, Stolze SC, Nakagami H, Misas Villamil JC, Saur IML, Doehlemann G (2023) Combination of in-vivo proximity labeling and co-immunoprecipitation identifies the host target network of a tumor-inducing effector in the fungal maize pathogen Ustilago maydis . (uni-koeln.de)
  • Djamei A, Depotter J, Saridis G, Prokchorchik M, Barghahn S, de Sousa Teixeira E. Silva N, Zuo W, Misas Villamil J, Doehlemann G (2023) Modulation of Host Immunity and Development by Ustilago maydis . (uni-koeln.de)
  • Zuo W, Gupta DK, Depotter JRL, Thines M, Doehlemann G. (2021) Cross-species analysis between the maize smut fungi Ustilago maydis and Sporisorium reilianum highlights the role of transcriptional plasticity of effector orthologs for virulence and disease. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Schurack S, Depotter JRL, Gupta M, Thines M, Doehlemann G. (2021) Transcriptome analysis in the maize - Ustilago maydis interaction identifies maize-line specific activity of fungal effectors. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Sporisorium scitamineum and Ustilago maydis are two fungal pathogens causing severe sugarcane and maize diseases, respectively. (mysciencework.com)
  • Corn smut is caused by the Basidiomycete fungus, Ustilago maydis . (apsnet.org)
  • The causal agent of common smut is the fungus Ustilago maydis . (unl.edu)
  • Development of a method for commercial production of high yield and quality â huitlacocheâ (Ustilago maydis). (ucanr.edu)
  • Corn smut (Ustilago maydis) production for consumption purposes, trying three inoculation methods. (ucanr.edu)
  • Barghahn S, Saridis G, Mantz M, Meyer U, Mellüh JC, Misas Villamil JC, Huesgen PF, Doehlemann G (2023) Combination of transcriptomic, proteomic and degradomic profiling reveals common and distinct patterns of pathogen-induced cell death in maize. (uni-koeln.de)
  • First, on the common name of the afflicted plant, I'll use the word maize to refer to Zea mays instead of corn since the latter can mean pretty much any grain except in American English. (asmblog.org)
  • Single parent expression is a general mechanism that drives extensive complementation of non-syntenic genes in maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids. (uni-bonn.de)
  • Ökmen B, Schwammbach D, Bakkeren G, Neumann U, Doehlemann G. (2021) The Ustilago hordei - barley interaction is a versatile system to characterize fungal effectors. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Koenig M, Moser D, Leusner J, Depotter J, Doehlemann G, Misas Villamil JC (2023) Maize phytocytokines and microbial-patterns trigger antagonistic features in co-incidence with wounding and fungal pathogens. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Maize has several phytosanitary problems, some of the most important of which are head smut ( Sporisorium reilianum f. sp. (scielo.org.mx)
  • Changes in the Fungal Microbiome of Maize During Hermetic Storage in the United States and Kenya. (uni-bielefeld.de)
  • In order to prove the efficiency of products reported to induce disease resistance in crops, in 2016 and 2017, trials were established in the Experimental Station of the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Campus Toluca, with the commercial hybrid maize BG1384W. (scielo.org.mx)
  • En 2017, Bacillus subtilis disminuyó la severidad de la roya, mientras que Fosetil-Al redujo la severidad del complejo mancha de asfalto, pero mostró el rendimiento más bajo. (scielo.org.mx)
  • In 2017, the area planted with maize in the country was 1 144 590 ha, with an average grain yield of 6.477 t/ha ( SIAP, SAGARPA, 2017 ). (scielo.org.mx)
  • Ayliffe MA, Collins NC, Ellis JG, Pryor A (2000) The maize rp1 rust resistance gene identifies homologues in barley that have been subjected to diversifying selection. (springer.com)
  • If this signalling is successful they then send out conjugation tubes to find each other, after which they fuse and make a hypha to enter the maize plant. (wikipedia.org)
  • Once they find each other, they fuse to produce hypha which can penetrate the maize tissue. (asmblog.org)
  • Maize is the most important crop in Mexico, from food, industrial, political and social points of view ( Saint and López, 1997 ). (scielo.org.mx)
  • It is effective against various Smut and Bunt disease of cereals, such as Tilletia spp , Ustilago spp and Urocystis spp. (ariashimi.ir)
  • Le potentiel et les limites de la pulvérisation « durant-infection », comme moyen de protection contre la tavelure du pommier en culture biologique, sont discutées. (ac.be)
  • Protection contre la tavelure ciblée sur les infections primaires et effets sur la qualité des fruits et les rendements en production biologique de pomme. (ac.be)
  • La production européenne de pommes en agriculture biologique dépend fortement des fongicides à base de cuivre pour la protection contre la tavelure ( Venturia inaequalis ). (ac.be)
  • L'objectif de cette étude d'une durée de six années, menée de 2003 à 2008, était de rechercher les moyens pour réduire l'usage de fongicides à base de cuivre en production biologique de pommes. (ac.be)
  • In Mexico, afflicted maize - known as huitlacoche - com-mands a much higher price than uninfected ears because it is considered a delicacy. (asmblog.org)
  • 2016) The interplay between carbon availability and growth in different zones of the growing maize leaf. (oeaw.ac.at)