• Diabetes during pregnancy affects between one and three in ten pregnant women (10% to 30%), and is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. (cochrane.org)
  • It is known that carefully controlling the mother's blood glucose levels during pregnancy reduces the risk of these and other adverse outcomes. (cochrane.org)
  • If we are able to prove that targeting intensive monitoring and treatment to those women whose unborn babies are affected by overgrowth does not increase the risk of adverse outcomes, we may be able to save time, resources and anxiety. (cochrane.org)
  • These studies may include, but are not limited to, efforts to develop biomarkers for predicting short- and long-term outcomes of major neonatal conditions and sudden infant death syndrome, and studies of the biological processes that determine a healthy pregnancy and infant that would be helpful in understanding adverse outcomes. (genomeweb.com)
  • In women with high pre-gestational BMI and twin pregnancy, our aims were to explore the biochemical and hematological parameters and to study the rate of obstetric adverse outcomes. (mdpi.com)
  • [ 1 , 2 ] The American Thyroid Association (ATA) recommends that maternal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) be maintained between 0.1 and 2.5 mIU/L in trimester 1 (T-1), 0.2 and 3.0 mIU/L in trimester 2 (T-2), and 0.3 and 3.0 mIU/L in trimester 3 (T-3) to prevent potential adverse outcomes related to maternal and fetal hypothyroidism. (medscape.com)
  • Many clinical interventions have been identified that could be offered to women before conception to help avoid adverse outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, the methods for screening the low risk population for other complications of pregnancy such as fetal growth restriction (FGR), pre-eclampsia and stillbirth have remained largely unchanged for the past 20-30 years. (wikipedia.org)
  • NICHD said today it aims to support projects that will use genomics, proteomics, epigenomics, and metabolomics, coupled with bioinformatics tools, to target the molecular mechanisms involved in and biomarkers for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes, such as preterm birth, preeclampsia, stillbirth, and fetal growth restriction. (genomeweb.com)
  • Although there have been relatively few studies, a systematic review of sun exposure and pregnancy outcomes found associations with fetal growth restriction, blood pressure, and preterm birth rates ( 7 , 8 ), with higher first trimester sunlight correlating with higher fetal birth weights and less hypertensive complications in the third trimester ( 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Defects in placentation underlie major pregnancy disorders such as stillbirth, preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, and preterm birth. (nih.gov)
  • There was insufficient evidence to evaluate the use of ultrasound (in addition to maternal blood glucose concentration values) to assist in guiding the medical management of GDM, and the effect on important short- and long-term outcomes for the mother or her baby, or the associated costs. (cochrane.org)
  • Such trials could consider important short- and long-term outcomes (as listed in this review) for the mother, her baby, and resource use. (cochrane.org)
  • Objectives: To assess, using the best available evidence, the effects of immediate delivery versus expectant management of the term suspected compromised baby on neonatal, maternal and long-term outcomes. (mendeley.com)
  • Women with a multiple pregnancy were randomized to weekly injections of either 250 mg 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate or placebo, starting between 16 and 20 weeks of gestation and continuing until 36 weeks of gestation. (maastrichtuniversity.nl)
  • Secondary outcome measures were gestational age at delivery and delivery before 28, 32, and 37 weeks of gestation. (maastrichtuniversity.nl)
  • Objective To examine whether changes in postpartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, or other risk factors explain the increase in obstetric acute renal failure in Canada. (bmj.com)
  • Main outcome measures Obstetric acute renal failure identified by ICD-10 diagnostic codes. (bmj.com)
  • Temporal trends in obstetric acute renal failure were assessed among women with and without postpartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, or other risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Obstetric acute renal failure, also referred to as pregnancy related acute kidney injury, is a serious and potentially life threatening complication of pregnancy. (bmj.com)
  • 1 2 3 During the past 50 years, substantial declines in obstetric acute renal failure occurred in high income countries, owing to improvements in obstetric care and to the legalisation of pregnancy terminations and an associated decrease in infections. (bmj.com)
  • Pregnancy, delivery, and the puerperium are associated with increased rates of iron deficiency and anemia, which correlates with worse maternal and fetal outcomes and places pregnant women at increased risk of obstetric hemorrhage. (karger.com)
  • The objective of the study is todetermine some of these erring behavioral antenatal practices that are inimical to good obstetric outcomes and how health care planners can use the results to close thesegaps of maternal mortality and save lives. (bvsalud.org)
  • Thorough design of the POP study and careful sample collection allowed the creation of an extensive, optimally phenotyped biobank of complicated and healthy pregnancies, including approximately 230,000 blood and tissue samples stored in -80°C freezers, 24,000 formalin fixed placental biopsies, and 4,000 paternal DNA samples. (wikipedia.org)
  • In this study, women with adequately treated hypothyroidism had no difference in pregnancy rates and live births compared to women with normal thyroid function, although the hypothyroid women did have less response to hormonal ovarian stimulation and a lower rate of embryo transfer. (thyroid.org)
  • During the study, 136 women (62%) conceived pregnancies that ended in live births. (bmj.com)
  • For each of the three categories of exposed births defined later, MBW, the prevalence of SGA and preterm births, and the ratio of fetal deaths per singleton live births were compared with these outcomes in unexposed births. (cdc.gov)
  • The research was done by Bijaya K Padhi from the Asian Institute of Public Health, Bhubaneswar, who with his colleagues enrolled 670 women during the first trimester of their pregnancy. (indiavision.com)
  • With respect to the traditional metabolic markers, high third trimester glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at least 36 mmol/mol (5.4%) have been associated with an increased risk of diabetes mellitus in women with GDM from pregnancy up to five years postpartum (Claesson et al. (springer.com)
  • In addition, the main objective of first trimester ultrasonography between 11 and 13 6/7 weeks' gestation is to screen for aneuploidy using the nuchal translucency and other markers (eg, nasal bone, ductus venous flow, fetal heart rate, and tricuspid valve flow). (medscape.com)
  • A prospective cohort study was performed from January 1, 2011, to December 30, 2014, among mothers recruited in the first trimester of pregnancy from low-risk, public maternity clinics in metropolitan Melbourne, Australia. (3dmd.com)
  • Low, moderate to high, or binge-level alcohol exposure in the first trimester or throughout pregnancy. (3dmd.com)
  • mean [SD] age, 363.0 [8.3] days), a consistent association between craniofacial shape and prenatal alcohol exposure was observed at almost any level regardless of whether exposure occurred only in the first trimester or throughout pregnancy. (3dmd.com)
  • We specifically considered the impact of fever severity and duration, taking into consideration some confounding variables such as the use of antipyretic during pregnancy, the trimester in which the fever arose, the maternal age or smoking at time of gestation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Careful monitoring should be considered for children born from mothers with a febrile episode during pregnancy (specifically during the first trimester). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Increased available sun exposure in the first trimester of pregnancy was associated with a reduced risk of preterm birth, with evidence of a dose-response. (frontiersin.org)
  • Results The percentage of women classified as binge drinkers fell from 24.5% before pregnancy to 9% during the first trimester and 3.1% during the second trimester. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions Binge drinking during the second trimester of pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of SGA birth. (bmj.com)
  • The second trimester in pregnancy is the phase between Weeks 13-28 of pregnancy. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Most often, HELLP develops during the third trimester of pregnancy (between 26 to 40 weeks gestation). (medlineplus.gov)
  • [ 1 ] The Endocrine Society (ES) suggests repeating TFTs every 4 to 6 weeks throughout pregnancy [ 2 ] and, like ATA, recommends levothyroxine (LT4) dose adjustments to maintain TSH within trimester-specific goal ranges. (medscape.com)
  • Main outcome measures: CS frequency and ultrasound scan utilization, stillbirths, and other negative perinatal outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We also considered controlled trials with baseline measures and post-intervention outcomes. (who.int)
  • Main outcome measures: Death at 2, 7 and 42 days after delivery. (datadryad.org)
  • Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcome was infant survival to the age of 1 year. (lu.se)
  • More eggs also means more risk for multiple pregnancies. (advancedfertility.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: To estimate whether administration of 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate can prevent neonatal morbidity in multiple pregnancies by reducing the preterm birth rate. (maastrichtuniversity.nl)
  • CONCLUSION: 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate does not prevent neonatal morbidity or preterm birth in multiple pregnancies. (maastrichtuniversity.nl)
  • The researchers note that while pregnant women are usually well-advised of the short-term outcomes of having a cesarean, they are less informed about the long-term impact of a C-section - not only on their health and that of their baby, but also on their ability to carry future pregnancies. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The main outcome that the researchers looked for in mothers was pelvic floor dysfunction, while the main baby outcome studied was asthma , and the main outcome of future pregnancies was perinatal death. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • These findings might help enhance discussions between clinicians and patients regarding mode of delivery, meaning that patients will be better informed of the potential long-term risks and benefits of cesarean delivery for themselves, their offspring, and any future pregnancies. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • HELLP syndrome may return in up to 1 out of 4 future pregnancies. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Moreover, the pulmonary status before pregnancy was better than the status of non-pregnant women. (nih.gov)
  • Care coordination services that link pregnant women to health-promoting resources, avoid duplication of effort, and improve communication between families and providers have been endorsed as a strategy for reducing disparities in adverse pregnancy outcomes, however empirical evidence regarding the effects of these services is contradictory and incomplete. (rti.org)
  • Our results show that supervised physical exercise during pregnancy reduces the level of depression and its incidence in pregnant women. (upm.es)
  • All pregnant women should start prenatal care early and continue it through the pregnancy. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Several, but not all studies have suggested that treating women with hypothyroidism with levothyroxine improves pregnancy rates and reduces the risk of miscarriage. (thyroid.org)
  • 14. Herath H, Herath R, Wickremasinghe R. Gestational diabetes mellitus and risk of type 2 diabetes 10 years after the index pregnancy in Sri Lankan women-A community based retrospective cohort study. (jptcp.com)
  • The association between maternal smoking during pregnancy (SDP) and offspring disruptive behaviors has been well documented, but it is unclear whether exposure to SDP or the effects of factors correlated with SDP account for the increased risk. (nih.gov)
  • The comparison was even done with those women who used a latrine and it was studied that a significantly greater risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes overall and preterm birth, but not low birth weight. (indiavision.com)
  • Among negative perinatal outcomes only a higher risk of pre-term birth was observed for pregnancies cared for in private services. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although pregnancy is a physiological process, the mother's and/or newborn's health can at times be at risk. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Asthma is the most common chronic condition associated with complications during pregnancy and carries an increased risk of poor outcomes for the fetus. (aafp.org)
  • The serum metabolic profile during pregnancy might be used to identify women at increased risk for type 2 diabetes. (springer.com)
  • We wanted to investigate the associations of early and late pregnancy serum metabolic profiles to the prediabetes status at two years' postpartum in an at-risk cohort of women who had overweight before becoming pregnant. (springer.com)
  • The findings of the current study, however, also show that infection in general during pregnancy, too - including when the actual infectious agent does not reach the fetal brain - is related to elevated risk of the child developing autism or depression later in life. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • It was found that if, during pregnancy, a mother with an infection diagnosis received hospital treatment, there was a marked rise in the risk of her child needing hospital care later in life, with a diagnosis of either autism or depression. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • To estimate the risk of psychopathologic conditions imparted from fetal exposure to any maternal infection while hospitalized during pregnancy. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • Children were excluded if they were born too late to contribute person-time, died before being at risk for the outcome, or were missing particular model data. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • These findings suggest that coordination of care in pregnancy can significantly reduce the risk of preterm delivery among Medicaid-enrolled women. (rti.org)
  • Further research evaluating specific components of care coordination services and their effects on preterm birth risk among racial/ethnic and geographic subgroups of Medicaid enrolled mothers could inform efforts to reduce disparities in pregnancy outcome. (rti.org)
  • The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Communication (PRAF) is Ohio Medicaid's preferred method for providers to notify the state and us of an individual's pregnancy. (humana.com)
  • Maternal exposure to fever during pregnancy increased the risk of NDD in offspring with an OR of 1.24 [95% CI: 1.12-1.38]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Additional evidence supported the association between fever during pregnancy and increased risk for NDD in offspring. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These pathways are central to the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy, with the early pregnancy state establishing risk for later outcomes ( 5 , 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • 2 Heavy alcohol consumption throughout pregnancy causes fetal alcohol syndrome 3 and has been associated with preterm birth and growth restriction, 4 as well as an increase in the risk of postnatal infection, neonatal mortality and physical and cognitive development. (bmj.com)
  • Importantly, severe maternal morbidity causes major short- and long-term health consequences for the mother, and complications of pregnancy are associated with a higher risk of adverse perinatal/infant outcomes such preterm birth and infant death. (nih.gov)
  • Subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the self-reported experience of worsening or more frequent confusion or memory loss over the past year (5), could affect caregivers' risk for adverse health outcomes and affect the quality of care they provide. (cdc.gov)
  • To explore the experiences of women in Scotland who return home to complete medical termination of pregnancy (TOP) ≤63 days of gestation, after being administered with mifepristone and misoprostol at an NHS TOP clinic. (open.ac.uk)
  • In-depth, semi-structured interviews with 44 women in Scotland who had recently undergone TOP ≤63 days of gestation, and who returned home to pass the pregnancy. (open.ac.uk)
  • 10 weeks gestation during 38 pregnancies and randomized to one of two dose-adjustment groups. (medscape.com)
  • Search methods: We searched the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group's Trials Register (31 May 2015) and reference lists of retrieved studies. (mendeley.com)
  • While sexually transmitted infections are mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse, transmission can occur also from mother to child during pregnancy and childbirth, and through blood products or tissue transfer, as well as occasionally through other non-sexual means. (who.int)
  • Medline was searched using the strategies of the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group. (bmj.com)
  • Women in the United States are more likely to die in pregnancy and childbirth than those in many other developed nations, and there currently exists significant racial and ethnic disparities in maternal morbidity and mortality. (nih.gov)
  • Outcomes of the two antenatal care models were compared through multivariate logistic regression adjusting for maternal characteristics and, for CS only, by stratifying by Robson's Group. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The objective is to obtain information that will allow optimal antenatal care and outcomes for the mother and the fetus. (medscape.com)
  • The goal of MAT-LINK is to capture demographic and clinical information about persons with OUD during pregnancy to better understand the effect of MOUD on outcomes and, ultimately, provide information for clinical care and public health interventions for this population. (cdc.gov)
  • The researchers will use existing cohorts that are large enough to provide meaningful results in studies to discover novel target molecules and diagnostic biomarkers, and ultimately new interventions for managing or preventing adverse pregnancy outcomes. (genomeweb.com)
  • The authors conclude that women with asthma experience an increased rate of exacerbations during pregnancy and require substantial medical interventions. (aafp.org)
  • Our working hypothesis was that by undertaking comprehensive examination of metabolic profiles, in addition to traditional metabolic markers, it could be possible to elucidate the associations of circulating metabolites during pregnancy to postpartum metabolic disorders and thus to reveal potential targets for interventions. (springer.com)
  • Question What is the effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions implemented during pregnancy for reducing maternal smoking during pregnancy and for improving newborn outcomes? (bmj.com)
  • Randomised and quasi-randomised controlled trials of interventions implemented during pregnancy to increase maternal smoking cessation were selected. (bmj.com)
  • Most of these interventions have scientific evidence to support their role in improving pregnancy outcomes. (bvsalud.org)
  • Poor sanitation practices leads to unfavorable pregnancy outcomes in India! (indiavision.com)
  • Jul 9, 2015 85942 Viewed Alka Anand Singh Comments Off on Poor sanitation practices leads to unfavorable pregnancy outcomes in India! (indiavision.com)
  • At the end of follow-up, the hazard of unfavorable treatment outcome (dead, lost, stopped HAART) for clients who restarted treatment at months 6, 12, 18 and 24 was higher by a factor of 1.9, 2.4, 2.6 and 2.4, as compared to those who never discontinued treatment at those times. (researchgate.net)
  • There is insufficient evidence to evaluate the use of fetal biometry (in addition to maternal blood glucose concentration values) to assist in guiding the medical management of GDM, on either maternal or perinatal health outcomes, or the associated costs. (cochrane.org)
  • The purpose of this descriptive study, summarizing information from 120 pregnancies reported by 95 nurses, was to determine if the workload of obstetrical nurses was associated with negative pregnancy outcomes, including preterm delivery and birth weight. (scirp.org)
  • The study, which was observational, provides no answer on how maternal infection during pregnancy affects fetal brain development. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • Details of study methods, participants, and pregnancy outcomes have been published. (bmj.com)
  • Overall, 55 percent of participants had an exacerbation of asthma during pregnancy. (aafp.org)
  • MAIN RESULTS: We identified seven controlled studies that met our inclusion criteria, including participants with an age range of 11 to 14 years. (who.int)
  • Main results: Of the 20 reports identified by the search strategy, we included three trials (546 participants: 269 to early delivery and 277 to expectant management), which met our inclusion criteria. (mendeley.com)
  • Participants: Over 6 weeks in 2014, this study followed a convenience sample of 1,431 neonates born to women utilizing a public-private ambulance service for a 'pregnancy related' problem. (datadryad.org)
  • Our data were drawn from a study of early pregnancy conducted in North Carolina. (bmj.com)
  • This study investigates the effects of maternity care coordination (MCC) on pregnancy outcomes in North Carolina. (rti.org)
  • In 1995, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) began data collection for a study of environmental exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in drinking water and a variety of adverse pregnancy outcomes at the U.S. Marine Corps Base at Camp Lejeune, Onslow County, North Carolina. (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives: To describe the demographic characteristics and clinical outcomes of neonates born within 7 days of public ambulance transport to hospitals across five states in India. (datadryad.org)
  • Long-term care engagement practices and clinical outcomes have not been described among cohorts of individuals on HAART in Ethiopia. (researchgate.net)
  • In those with a history of treatment interruption, long term clinical outcomes were found to be suboptimal. (researchgate.net)
  • Pharmacological treatment during pregnancy is difficult because of the possible side effects of antidepressants on the mother and fetus. (upm.es)
  • Two of the trials compared outcomes in 492 pregnancies with IUGR of the fetus, and one in 54 pregnancies with oligohydramnios. (mendeley.com)
  • Alcohol is a teratogen that can cross the placenta during pregnancy to enter the baby's blood, potentially altering the development of the fetus. (bmj.com)
  • There were no differences in outcomes in the hypothyroid patients between those women who had antibody positive autoimmune thyroid disease and those who were hypothyroid without any antibodies. (thyroid.org)
  • Currently, there are no guidelines outlining a specific method for managing the LT4 dose in hypothyroid patients throughout the entire pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • PPH is the main cause of maternal mortality and severe morbidity, especially in countries with inadequate health services [2]. (researchgate.net)
  • A PubMed search of the following terms was conducted, "pregnancy", "nurses", "shift work", "occupational exposures", "antenatal morbidity", "fatigue", "stress", "exercise during pregnancy", "preterm birth" and "birth weight" to explore factors related to work and pregnancy outcomes for the years between 1995 and 2015. (scirp.org)
  • The secondary outcome was 1-year survival among live-born infants who did not have any major neonatal morbidity (specifically, without intraventricular hemorrhage grade 3-4, cystic periventricular leukomalacia, necrotizing enterocolitis, retinopathy of prematurity stage 3-5, or severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia). (lu.se)
  • and (4) elucidating issues related to maternal morbidity and mortality and perinatal/infant outcomes among people with intellectual, developmental, and physical disabilities. (nih.gov)
  • The types of samples collected during the POP study reflect, first of all, the focus on the role of the placenta and its altered development and function in several major complications of pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is not well understood whether there is a gradient of facial characteristics of children who did not receive a diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder but who were exposed to a range of common drinking patterns during pregnancy. (3dmd.com)
  • Methods Interview-administered questionnaire data about the lifestyle and social characteristics of 10 851 pregnancies were linked to maternity and birth data. (bmj.com)
  • The incidence, characteristics, management and outcomes of anaphylaxis in pregnancy: a population-based descriptive study. (bvsalud.org)
  • To investigate if early and late pregnancy serum metabolomic profiles differ in women who develop prediabetes by two years postpartum compared to those who remain normoglycemic. (springer.com)
  • A Random Forests classifier based on serum metabolites and clinical variables in early pregnancy displayed an acceptable predictive power for the prediabetes status at postpartum (AUROC 0.668). (springer.com)
  • Elevated serum concentrations of small HDL particles in early pregnancy associate with prediabetes and insulin resistance at two years postpartum. (springer.com)
  • Recent studies have estimated the prevalence of depression during pregnancy at between 10 and 30%, which is higher than in the postpartum period. (upm.es)
  • The Pregnancy Outcome Prediction (POP) Study is a prospective cohort study of 4,512 women who have never given birth, recruited at the Rosie Hospital (Cambridge, UK) between January 2008 and July 2012. (wikipedia.org)
  • This area is the main focus of the POP study. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nulliparous women with a viable singleton pregnancy were recruited to the POP study when attending their dating ultrasound scan at The Rosie Hospital (Cambridge, UK). (wikipedia.org)
  • Evaluation of the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in North Indians using the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study groups (IADPSG) criteria. (jptcp.com)
  • To study the consequences of pregnancy on women affected by cystic fibrosis and to clarify the impact of the disease on maternal and newborn health. (nih.gov)
  • ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate differences in pregnancy outcome among various nationalities residing in Kuwait. (who.int)
  • According to their study, nearly two-thirds of the women practised open defecation, and a quarter experienced an adverse pregnancy outcome. (indiavision.com)
  • Murphy and colleagues evaluated asthma exacerbations in 146 Australian women enrolled in a prospective cohort study of asthma to establish the rate of severe exacerbations during pregnancy and investigate the relationship between exacerbation rate and perinatal fetal outcomes. (aafp.org)
  • The study was too small to establish significant relationships between exacerbations of asthma and poor pregnancy outcomes, but it showed significantly reduced birth weight in male infants. (aafp.org)
  • The results indicate that safeguarding against and preventing infection during pregnancy as far as possible by, for instance, following flu vaccination recommendations, may be called for," says Verena Sengpiel, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and last author of the study, published in the journal JAMA Psychiatry . (neurosciencenews.com)
  • The current study sought to determine whether pregnancy and motherhood are associated with brief or long-term cognitive deterioration using a representative sample and measuring cognition during and before the onset of pregnancy and motherhood. (cambridge.org)
  • This study explored the relationship between obstetrical nurses' work and pregnancy outcomes. (scirp.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to determine if the heavy workload and shift work patterns of obstetrical nurses had an association with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight and preterm birth and if such a relationship existed, and to provide hospital administrators with healthy work place recommendations for obstetrical nurses. (scirp.org)
  • Data from the Born in Bradford cohort study were used to explore the impact of binge drinking on birth outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • Data from all clients registered to receive HAART in ten study health facilities, from 2005 to 2014, were used to study clinical and treatment outcomes up to 60 months or study end. (researchgate.net)
  • The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of anaphylaxis in pregnancy and describe the management and outcomes in the UK. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study highlights the seriousness of the outcomes of this condition for the mother . (bvsalud.org)
  • The study compared the maternal and fetal outcomes between the booked andunbooked patients who delivered during this period. (bvsalud.org)
  • Associations between PCE and the study outcomes were observed in two potentially susceptible subgroups: infants of mothers 35 years of age or older and infants whose mothers had histories of fetal deaths. (cdc.gov)
  • [ 6 ] In a large retrospective study of pregnant hypothyroid women, although most required higher LT4 doses during pregnancy, dose requirements did not change (3.2%) or even decreased (1.9%) in some women. (medscape.com)
  • Only 14% to 22% of women with diabetes during pregnancy have macrosomic babies (babies weighing more than 4000 g at birth). (cochrane.org)
  • or the baby dying during pregnancy or birth (1 trial, 96 women). (cochrane.org)
  • The main outcome measurement was live birth rate per IVF cycle. (thyroid.org)
  • However, once the embryos were transferred there was no difference between the groups in regards to pregnancy rate (36% vs. 34%), proportion of women who had a miscarriage (16% vs. 22%) and live birth rates (30% of treated hypothyroid vs. 27% of the controls). (thyroid.org)
  • The group then recorded information about toilet access and sanitation practises for each woman at enrolment, and followed them through pregnancy until birth. (indiavision.com)
  • Nevertheless, in 2010 we observed an average of 5.3 ultrasound scans per birth, for physiological and pathological pregnancies alike [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Some studies have shown an association between hospitalization for asthma during pregnancy and low birth weight of the neonate, whereas in others there was no correlation between birth weight and acute asthmatic attacks during pregnancy. (aafp.org)
  • fetal outcomes, principally birth weight, also were examined. (aafp.org)
  • No statistically significant differences were found in overall pregnancy outcomes between women who experienced a severe exacerbation of asthma during pregnancy and those who did not, although there was a trend toward lower neonate birth weight in women who had a severe exacerbation. (aafp.org)
  • The particulars from the Swedish Medical Birth Register were linked to the national inpatient register, which records whether the mother was treated in hospital with an infection diagnosis during the pregnancy concerned. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • Preterm birth is an important pregnancy outcome that may represent an adverse event. (hudson.org.au)
  • A functional case definition is important for the evaluation and assessment of data to help determine whether a vaccine administered during pregnancy may or may not be implicated in a subsequent preterm birth. (hudson.org.au)
  • Screening may also help couples determine whether to continue the pregnancy, or it can prepare them for the birth of a child with an abnormality. (medscape.com)
  • Full-time obstetrical nursing work is a predictor of reduced birth weight, but not of preterm birth when compared to outcomes of obstetrical nurses working part time. (scirp.org)
  • Further research evaluating work modifications during pregnancy is indicated to improve birth outcomes. (scirp.org)
  • Sun exposure is an important environmental variable that has risks and benefits for human health, but the effects of sun exposure on pregnancy duration and preterm birth are unknown. (frontiersin.org)
  • Research about the impact of binge drinking on birth outcomes is sparse and inconclusive. (bmj.com)
  • No association was observed between moderate drinking and either birth outcome, or between binge drinking and preterm birth. (bmj.com)
  • 7 There is little evidence that low-to-moderate alcohol consumption is associated with adverse birth outcomes, 4 , 8 although studies have shown that light-to-moderate consumption (1-4 drinks/week) may be associated with behavioural and mental-health problems in children aged 4-8 years. (bmj.com)
  • Data were obtained from the Swedish pregnancy, medical birth, and neonatal quality registries during 2014-2016. (lu.se)
  • Some pregnancy complications and chronic conditions can cause premature birth. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • At a population level, the proportion of infants with a low birth weight is an indicator of a multifaceted public health problem that includes long-term maternal malnutrition, ill-health and poor health care in pregnancy. (who.int)
  • Low birth weight is included as a primary outcome indicator in the core set of indicators for the Global nutrition monitoring framework . (who.int)
  • The trials did not report some important outcomes of interest to this review, and the majority of our secondary outcomes were also unreported. (cochrane.org)
  • An NMR metabolomics platform was used to measure 228 serum metabolite variables from women with pre-pregnancy overweight in early and late pregnancy. (springer.com)
  • Similar associations were not detected for metabolites in late pregnancy. (springer.com)
  • No significant differences in cognitive change were found as a function of pregnancy or motherhood, although late pregnancy was associated with deterioration on one of four tests of memory and cognition. (cambridge.org)
  • An association between VOC-contaminated drinking water and adverse late pregnancy outcomes is plausible, but further investigation is needed. (cdc.gov)
  • The objective of this video is to demonstrate transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) salpingotomy for ectopic pregnancy. (isge.org)
  • The main outcome was complete removal of ectopic pregnancy without conversion to laparoscopy or laparotomy. (isge.org)
  • The ectopic pregnancy was successfully removed without any intraoperative and postoperative complications. (isge.org)
  • 1. Xu B, Liu Y, Ying X, Fan Z. Transvaginal endoscopic surgery for tubal ectopic pregnancy. (isge.org)
  • 2. Baekelandt J, Vercammen J. IMELDA transvaginal approach to ectopic pregnancy: diagnosis by transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy and treatment by transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery. (isge.org)
  • 3. Sarah, V.P., Jan, B. Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) salpingectomy for ectopic pregnancy: a first series demonstrating how a new surgical technique can be applied in a low-resource setting. (isge.org)
  • There was a concentration of care in the prenatal period as the primary approach for improving pregnancy results. (bvsalud.org)
  • In contrast, there was no association between the mothers being in hospital with an infection diagnosis during pregnancy and two other psychiatric diagnoses studied in their children: bipolar disorder and psychosis, including schizophrenia. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • The primary outcome was the smoking status of children or adolescents at follow-up who reported no smoking at baseline. (who.int)
  • it remains unclear whether the facial differences are associated neurocognitive outcomes of prenatal alcohol exposure. (3dmd.com)
  • Anatomical differences in global and regional craniofacial shape between children of women who abstained from alcohol during pregnancy and children with varying levels of prenatal alcohol exposure. (3dmd.com)
  • This chapter emphasis the relationship between periodontitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes and the underlying mechanisms that link peridontitis to oral carcinogenesis. (intechopen.com)
  • There has been an explosion of omics technologies over the past decade, and now "there is an urgent need to accelerate the use of these technologies to hasten the pace of discovery to understand the molecular mechanisms of poor pregnancy and infant outcomes," NICHD said. (genomeweb.com)
  • We aims to determine the maternal PFBS exposure and the maternal and fetal outcomes and the underlining mechanisms. (duke.edu)
  • Because a sizable population of young, married women were supplied with this water in their homes, concern has been raised about the potential adverse effects of VOCs on pregnancy outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • NEW YORK (GenomeWeb) - The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development will fund research efforts that apply some of the recent advances in high-throughput omics technologies and methods to address pregnancy and neonatal health issues and improve outcomes. (genomeweb.com)
  • Aside from environmental hazard exposure, where harm to workers is self-evident, the relationship between pregnancy outcomes and other work hazards such as shift work, heavy exercise and lifting, stress and job control is less clear. (scirp.org)
  • However, sun exposure in pregnancy remains mainly incidental and unconsidered. (frontiersin.org)
  • However, knowledge gaps exist about best practices for management of OUD during pregnancy and these data are needed to guide clinical care. (cdc.gov)
  • This testing may be appropriate in practices where women consistently visit their physician throughout pregnancy, but it is less feasible when analysis of serum ferritin concentration is unavailable or when prenatal care visits are sporadic. (cdc.gov)
  • Established in 2019, the Maternal and Infant Network to Understand Outcomes Associated with Medication for Opioid Use Disorder During Pregnancy (MAT-LINK) is a surveillance network of seven clinical sites in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • MAT-LINK is the first surveillance system to collect comprehensive, longitudinal data on pregnant person-infant dyads with perinatal outcomes associated with MOUD during pregnancy from multiple clinical sites. (cdc.gov)
  • OUTCOMES: Main outcomes are mother-to-child HIV transmission rates and consequences of HIV testing on the mother and infant. (cmaj.ca)
  • TWEETABLE ABSTRACT Anaphylaxis is a rare severe complication of pregnancy and frequently the result of a reaction to antibiotic administration . (bvsalud.org)
  • Our objective was to examine the feasibility of hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) as a biomarker to predict clinical pregnancy outcomes and investigate its potential associations with perceived anxiety, resilience, and depressive symptoms. (mdpi.com)
  • Pregnancy only has a slight adverse effect on maternal health if the women are in good general condition before starting pregnancy. (nih.gov)
  • Women with a better health status are more inclined to initiate and successfully complete a pregnancy. (nih.gov)
  • Normal pregnancy outcome is important for the normal development, health and well-being of the newborn. (who.int)
  • Although the vast majority of women in Italy are cared for by private obstetricians [ 12 , 13 ], health authorities are nevertheless promoting public care in family and reproductive health clinics with a new model of care for physiological pregnancies based on midwives [ 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 2006, the provincial family and reproductive health clinics of Reggio Emilia established that responsibility in pathological and physiological situations would be shared between midwives and obstetricians, with the former playing a central role in physiological pregnancy care. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall, ANC seeks to promote and protect the health of the expectant mother and the unborn baby to improve health outcomes and transition to the post-natal period with minimum challenges. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 9 , 10 Consequently, drinking in moderation during pregnancy is considered acceptable by some national health bodies (UK, Switzerland), although in most countries in Europe and North America, total abstinence is supported. (bmj.com)
  • These guidelines are not practical for all primary health-care and public health settings, however, because they require serum ferritin testing during pregnancy (6). (cdc.gov)
  • So at the time of the last analysis, which was mid-February, there were about 55 million people receiving dose one of any dose of COVID vaccine, about 3.9 million registrants in v-safe completing at least one health check in and just over 30,000 self-reported pregnancies to v-safe. (cdc.gov)
  • It has previously been demonstrated, in a cohort of women with overweight, that the serum metabolic profile of women developing GDM differs from those who remain normoglycemic already in early pregnancy (Mokkala et al. (springer.com)
  • 2. Vani K. Alterations in lipid profile in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and type 2 DM women during pregnancy. (jptcp.com)
  • In contrast, the rate of anemia among low-income women during pregnancy is high, and no improvement has been noted since the 1970s (4). (cdc.gov)
  • We compared two options for LT4 dose adjustment and showed that an ongoing adjustment approach is as effective as empiric dose increase for maintaining goal TSH in hypothyroid women during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • Close monitoring of maternal thyroid function is recommended in hypothyroid women during pregnancy. (medscape.com)