Linked to diabetes risk prospective studies. Medical search. Frequent questions

Multivariate analysis showed that hypertension (OR = 5.4), diabetes mellitus (OR = 5.4) and smoking (OR = 3.1) were significant risk factors for erectile dysfunction. (who.int)
A higher intake of chocolate before pregnancy was associated with a lower risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in Japanese women. (nutraingredients.com)
Although diabetes mellitus has a strong association with the presence of depression, it is unclear whether diabetes itself increases the risk of developing depression. (cmaj.ca)
As asymptomatic myocardial ischemia (MI) is frequent in diabetes, we hypothesized that DPN may be associated with MI in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and no history of cardiovascular events. (springer.com)
Eighty-two adult subjects with diagnosed T2DM were recruited from the Diabetes Mellitus Outpatient Clinic of the 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, situated at Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece, and divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of DPN. (springer.com)
Several large cohort studies demonstrate a prospective association between PTSD symptoms and cardio-metabolic disorders, such as myocardial infarction, stroke, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and coronary heart disease. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Researchers evaluated the impact of low-carbohydrate diets on glycemic regulation among individuals with diabetes mellitus type 2. (news-medical.net)
The purpose of the present study was to examine the psychosocial, behavioural and biological determinants of ill health within population groups in Glasgow that differed in socioeconomic status and in their propensity to develop chronic disease especially coronary heart disease and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. (biomedcentral.com)
In June 2019, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved liraglutide for children aged 10 years or older with type 2 diabetes mellitus. (medscape.com)
Erectiledysfunction(ED)isdefinedas and diabetes mellitus and ED in men (score8-11);orsevere(score5-7). (who.int)
Common risk factors associated patients who attended the andrology tension and diabetes mellitus (type 1 or with ED include heart disease, hyper- clinic of University of Assiut Hospital, 2)--weredeterminedinbothpatients tension, diabetes mel itus and cigarette Assiut,Egyptintheyears2003to2007. (who.int)

Data were collated from 22 prospective studies involving a total of 19 842 participants, which have recorded 2339 CVD , 997 coronary heart disease, and 467 stroke outcomes during a mean follow‐up of 7.1 years. (ahajournals.org)
In a comparison of individuals in the top with those in the bottom third of baseline ADMA values, the combined risk ratios were 1.42 (95% confidence interval: 1.29 to 1.56) for CVD , 1.39 for coronary heart disease (1.19 to 1.62), and 1.60 for stroke (1.33 to 1.91). (ahajournals.org)
However, interpretation of these studies has been complicated because they differ in relation to the population studied (eg, approximately general population versus patients with pre‐existing CVD or kidney disease), the disease outcomes assessed (eg, "hard" CVD composed of coronary heart disease and stroke versus wider definitions), and/or the analytical approaches used (eg, different adjustment for potential confounders). (ahajournals.org)
Objective: Sedentary behavior such as television viewing may be an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease. (harvard.edu)
Dauchet LAmouyel PHercberg SDallongeville J Fruit and vegetable consumption and risk of coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of cohort studies. (jamanetwork.com)
He FJNowson CALucas MMacGregor GA Increased consumption of fruit and vegetables is related to a reduced risk of coronary heart disease: meta-analysis of cohort studies. (jamanetwork.com)
Antioxidant vitamins and coronary heart disease risk: a pooled analysis of 9 cohorts. (jamanetwork.com)
Because of the aetiological links, some suggest that coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes arise from a 'common soil'[ 22 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Patients younger than age 50 and those with a history of coronary heart disease should be warned of the health risks of wide glycemic variability. (cdc.gov)

Patients were surveyed with the 5-item International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) and assessed for the presence of hypertension, diabetes and smoking. (who.int)
A higher risk of type 2 diabetes (the final and more manifest outcome of insulin resistance), hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia have been associated with the "apple" phenotype (4). (imsociety.org)
Hypertension and overweight, in the presence of alcohol consumption, further increased the risk of stroke. (lesliebeck.com)
In addition to alcohol consumption, the most important risk factors for stroke are hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiac insufficiency, atrial fibrillation, type 2 diabetes, smoking, overweight, asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis and elevated levels of cholesterol. (lesliebeck.com)
In the cohort studies, consumption of nonnutritive sweeteners was associated with increases in weight and waist circumference, and higher incidence of obesity, hypertension, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular events. (qxmd.com)
Data was collected on traditional cardiovascular risk factors including hypertension, diabetes, smoking, dyslipidaemia, and family history of coronary artery disease. (sunstar.com.ph)
While this statistic is based on those drinking the most diet drinks, the Nurses' Health Study revealed that drinking just one artificially sweetened beverage a day was associated with increasing the risk for type 2 diabetes and hypertension. (lightbearers.org)
Cappuccio FP, Stranges S, Kandala N-B, Miller MA, Taggart FM, Kumari M, Ferrie JE, Shipley MJ, Brunner EJ & Marmot MG. Gender-specific associations of short sleep duration with prevalent and incident hypertension: the Whitehall II Study. (warwick.ac.uk)
We compared the predictive value of the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) and 4% oxygen desaturation index (ODI) for prevalent hypertension, adjusting for relevant covariates including age, smoking, obesity, dyslipidaemia and diabetes. (ersjournals.com)
This cross sectional study suggests that chronic intermittent hypoxia plays an important role in OSAS-related hypertension. (ersjournals.com)
Cardiovascular diseases represent an important comorbidity and there is evidence that OSAS independently relates to prevalent and incident systemic hypertension in many [ 3 , 4 ], but not all [ 5 , 6 ] population-based studies. (ersjournals.com)
Effective treatment for OSAS with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is associated with considerable benefits in cardiovascular comorbidity, particularly hypertension, both in short-term randomised controlled studies and in long-term observational studies [ 8 - 12 ]. (ersjournals.com)
However, the respective contribution of these mechanisms to established hypertension is unclear, and previous population studies of the association of hypertension and OSAS have not addressed this question in detail [ 4 , 20 ]. (ersjournals.com)

Investigating the possible link between pancreatic cancer and diet, researchers examined the effects of obesity, diet and diabetes on pancreatic cancer development, growth and lethality in mice. (surrey.ac.uk)
Science from Cambridge, and Leuven found that obesity, diet and diabetes had profound and differing impacts on cancer incidence and growth. (surrey.ac.uk)
Although the findings of the current study cannot be extrapolated to women who don't have overweight or obesity, some women with normal-range BMI (18.5-24.9) are also at increased risk of glucose metabolism changes, Dr. Bourjeily pointed out. (mdedge.com)
Research has linked ultra-processed foods with conditions such as cancer , obesity , and cardiovascular disease , as well as with a higher risk of premature mortality . (medicalnewstoday.com)
Further studies are warranted to clarify the underlying mechanisms and to determine the optimal diabetes control measures that might reduce the risk of COPD in the general population," wrote researchers in Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism . (patientcareonline.com)
In our latest episode, 2 obesity experts discuss the importance of early intervention to reduce risk for complications, suggestions for managing patients in primary care, and more. (patientcareonline.com)
In a society whose consumption of sweets and sugar sweetened beverages has been increasingly associated with the major health problems of our day including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome, replacing a 150 calorie soda with a 1 calorie diet soda seems like a good idea. (lightbearers.org)
It may be linked to poor living and working conditions such as exposure to pathogens, or to increased levels of obesity. (biomedcentral.com)
Because type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents is strongly associated with obesity and sedentary lifestyle, any intervention designed to increase physical activity and improve dietary habits should be encouraged. (medscape.com)
Stina's main interest has always been in the prevention of obesity and diabetes, and related diseases. (lu.se)
In our research, we investigate large prospective population-based cohorts to understand the connections between cardiometabolic diseases (obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease) and human genetic variation. (lu.se)

In contrast, in 8 prospective studies involving 9070 participants and 848 outcomes, the corresponding estimate for SDMA concentration was 1.32 (0.92 to 1.90) for CVD . (ahajournals.org)
Setting Participants in the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study, United States. (bmj.com)
Participants with sleep duration of 7.0 to 8.0 hours per night had the lowest risk of all outcomes. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
The present study utilized data on demographics, lifestyles , medications, and diets of participants from the Prostate , Lung , Colorectal, and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial to explore the potential association between adherence to DRRD and the risk of HNC. (bvsalud.org)
Researchers from Surrey showed that in 500 study participants with pancreatic cancer and a large number of individuals without the disease, there was an interaction between genes and diet. (surrey.ac.uk)
A total of 192 study participants underwent in-home sleep study (HSAT) and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) between 11 and 15 gestational weeks, respectively. (mdedge.com)
Following the famous original Whitehall study that pioneered the study of social determinants of health, Whitehall II has followed over 10,000 participants, all British civil servants working in London, since the mid 1980s. (nutritionnews.com)
The study is ongoing, and participants undergo regular health check-ups and also provide extensive information about their social situation every few years. (nutritionnews.com)
For their study, the researchers focused on 6387 participants who had provided information on their education level and current occupation (reflective of early adulthood and present socio-economic status, respectively) as well as their father's occupation (a proxy for childhood socio-economic status). (nutritionnews.com)
In addition, it was known which of the participants had developed diabetes and when, and whether and when their blood work had shown signs of chronic inflammation. (nutritionnews.com)
Methods A prospective study was conducted with 34,260 participants from the general Chinese population. (researchsquare.com)
In comparison to participants with low work stress and non-impaired sleep, participants with work stress (hazard ratio (HR) 1.56, 95% CI 0.81-2.98), or impaired sleep (HR 1.76, 95% CI 0.96-3.22) had an increased risk of CVD, while participants with both work stress and impaired sleep had the highest risk of CVD mortality (HR 2.94, 95% CI 1.18-7.33). (cdc.gov)
Participants with both risk conditions had an absolute CVD mortality risk of 7.13 cases per 1000 person-years in comparison to 3.05 cases per 1000-person years in the reference group. (cdc.gov)
Srour and team carried out a population-based prospective cohort study in which they included 104,707 adult participants who had participated in the French NutriNet-Santé study. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In addition, prediabetes, diabetes, and longer diabetes duration were associated with lower overall survival among participants with COPD. (patientcareonline.com)
The primary outcome of the analysis was the incidence of COPD, and the secondary outcomes were all-cause mortality and COPD-related mortality among study participants with COPD, according to the study. (patientcareonline.com)
Limitations of the current study include the fact that investigators did not measure 2-hour glucose levels, most of the participants in the UK Biobank were White, and researchers did not consider new diabetes diagnoses during the follow-up period. (patientcareonline.com)
This study from the PREVEND cohort included 3,307 participants from the general population initially free of diabetes or impaired fasting glucose. (silverchair.com)
One hundred twenty-six participants (3.8%) developed type 2 diabetes during a median (interquartile range) follow-up of 7.3 (6.3-7.6) years. (silverchair.com)
Data from the study participants was collected in three waves approximately four years apart between 2008 and 2017. (vegnews.com)
The study participants provided information on the frequency with which they consumed different food and drink products daily. (vegnews.com)
They scored all participants based on how closely they followed the MIND diet, a cross between the Mediterranean diet and the DASH diet that aims to reduce the risk of dementia and the decline in brain health by emphasizing consumption of whole plants such as leafy greens, berries, nuts, olive oil, and whole grains, and include fish and chicken. (vegnews.com)
As part of the study, participants underwent cognitive assessments up to three times every four years. (vegnews.com)
The study found that participants with a daily diet that comprised more than 19.9 percent UPFs experienced a 28 percent faster rate of global cognitive decline. (vegnews.com)
Notably, study participants who were younger than 60 years old were more likely to experience global cognitive decline compared to those aged 60 years or older who consumed similarly high levels of UPFs in their daily diet. (vegnews.com)
It was observed in the European E3N Study and the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study that risk for type 2 diabetes more than doubled for participants in the highest quartile of artificially sweetened beverage consumption compared with non-consumers. (lightbearers.org)
The increased risk was "seen even in participants who were normal weight at baseline. (lightbearers.org)
Participants who consumed nine or more portions of ultra-processed foods daily had a 49% increased risk of depression compared to those who consumed less than four portions a day. (medicaldaily.com)
STUDY PARTICIPANTS: 737 bariatric surgery patients with type 2 diabetes who participated in a multicenter cohort study for up to 5 years. (asoi.info)
Anonymised data on study subjects were collected from the General Practice Administration System for Scotland to analyse characteristics of participants and non-participants. (biomedcentral.com)

This can lead to Type 3c diabetes, which is caused by diseases of the pancreas, including chronic pancreatitis and cystc fibrosis, as well as pancreatic surgery. (mdanderson.org)

Our findings provide evidence that following the DRRD pattern may reduce the risk of NHC, especially for non-smokers . (bvsalud.org)
In this study, we confirmed our findings in human data with the more controllable design of animal models which increases our confidence in the role of MAD2L1 and sugar consumption in pancreatic cancer. (surrey.ac.uk)
Emerging findings, however, have raised concerns due to significant links between greater iron stores and increased type 2 diabetes risk among non-pregnant individuals. (nih.gov)
The findings suggest that a raised hematocrit level, which is a major determinant of whole blood viscosity, should be added to the cluster of risk factors that link NIDDM with atheromatous, vascular disease. (diabetesjournals.org)
Assuming that our findings reflect a causal association", the authors say, "our results suggest that tackling socioeconomic differences in inflammation, especially among the most disadvantaged groups, might reduce social inequalities in type 2 diabetes. (nutritionnews.com)
Conclusions: Our findings add a new piece of evidence that work stress together with impaired sleep increase risk of coronary and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive workers. (cdc.gov)
According to the findings of two meta-analyses of longitudinal studies, depression is associated with a 37-60% increased risk of developing diabetes. (hilarispublisher.com)
Findings have not always been consistent in studies of cross-sectional associations between PTSD symptoms and inflammatory markers. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Our findings suggest that, irrespective of chronological age, hair greying indicates biological age and could be a warning sign of increased cardiovascular risk. (sunstar.com.ph)
Findings also showed that longer diabetes duration was associated with an increased risk of COPD . (patientcareonline.com)
Further genetic studies are warranted to replicate these findings in other populations. (nature.com)
The findings provide additional evidence of a potential protective effect from fruit intake in reducing type 2 diabetes risk. (lu.se)
The findings indicate a 25% lower risk of mortality among those with the highest adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet, as defined using our index, which adds to the evidence base for the development of sustainable dietary guidelines. (lu.se)
These findings also highlight possible sex differences in sRAGE and colorectal cancer risk, and how genetic expression could partially modulate these actions. (who.int)

A 2023 study of 86 people found that many of those who visited vascular specialists for peripheral artery disease (PAD ) had undiagnosed neuropathy. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2022) Establishing a COVID-19 linked data set , AIHW, Australian Government, accessed 23 September 2023. (aihw.gov.au)

That means the insulin produced doesn't work as efficiently as it normally would, so the pancreas goes into overdrive to produce more insulin," says gastroenterologist Suresh Chari, M.D. Eventually, it fails to keep up and leads to Type 2 diabetes . (mdanderson.org)
Type 3c diabetes is hard to distinguish from Type 2 diabetes," Chari says. (mdanderson.org)
When compared to typical Type 2 diabetes, it develops way faster when caused by the cancer," he says. (mdanderson.org)
Multiplex proteomics could improve understanding and risk prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in type 2 diabetes. (springer.com)
This study assessed 80 cardiovascular and inflammatory proteins for biomarker discovery and prediction of MACE in type 2 diabetes. (springer.com)
We combined data from six prospective epidemiological studies of 30-77-year-old individuals with type 2 diabetes in whom 80 circulating proteins were measured by proximity extension assay. (springer.com)
Of 1211 adults with type 2 diabetes (32% women), 211 experienced a MACE over a mean (±SD) of 6.4 ± 2.3 years. (springer.com)
We identified eight protein biomarkers, four of which are novel, for risk of MACE in community residents with type 2 diabetes, and found improved risk prediction by combining multiplex proteomics with an established risk model. (springer.com)
Multiprotein arrays could be useful in identifying individuals with type 2 diabetes who are at highest risk of a cardiovascular event. (springer.com)
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing worldwide, with currently over 400 million individuals diagnosed and over 190 million undiagnosed as having diabetes [ 1 ]. (springer.com)
Up to 40% of the US population will develop type 2 diabetes during their lifetime, and type 2 diabetes is an important contributor to major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) such as myocardial infarction and stroke-the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Western countries [ 2 ]. (springer.com)
Diabetes is one of the strongest risk factors for MACE [ 3 ], and one major treatment goal in type 2 diabetes is to prevent MACE. (springer.com)
Newer glucose-lowering drugs such as sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, and cholesterol-modifying agents such as proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, in addition to standard treatment reduce cardiovascular risk in high-risk individuals [ 8 , 9 ]. (springer.com)
Incidence of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance was high in the ageing HIV population. (lu.se)
Dawn phenomenon mostly affects children and youth with type 1 diabetes, although it is not rare in subjects with type 2 diabetes (as high as 40%, reported by Monnier et al. (hindawi.com)
Furthermore, fasting glucose levels are one of the most important targets in the management of type 2 diabetes, and these can be affected by the dawn phenomenon. (hindawi.com)
On the other hand, mechanisms that impair the circadian clock genes, such as circadian locomotor output cycles kaput ( CLOCK ), brain and muscle Arnt-like protein 1 ( BMAL1 ), and period genes ( PER1 , PER2 , and PER3 ), contribute to defective beta-cell function and development of type 2 diabetes [ 7 - 12 ]. (hindawi.com)
OBJECTIVE: Coffee consumption has been associated with lower risk of type 2 diabetes. (harvard.edu)
Objective: Whether dietary habits early in life can affect risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in adulthood is unknown. (harvard.edu)
1998). Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complication in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS33). (bvsalud.org)
People older than 20 years with newly identified type 2 diabetes were identified by means of diagnostic codes and prescription records and compared with a nondiabetic cohort. (cmaj.ca)
Using a large, population-based administrative cohort, we found little evidence that type 2 diabetes increases the risk of depression once comorbid diseases and the burden of diabetes complications were accounted for. (cmaj.ca)
We recently conducted a large, population-based, nested case- control study 21 that suggested an association between a history of depression and the onset of type 2 diabetes, but this increased risk was limited to people no older than 50 years. (cmaj.ca)
While no relationship was found between black or oolong tea intake and the risk of type-2 diabetes, the researchers found that, after adjusting for risk factors such as age, sex and body mass index, people who drank more than six cups of green tea per day had a 33 percent lower risk of diabetes, compared to people who drank less than one cup per week. (confectionerynews.com)
It also confirms that some of the mechanisms are probably very similar to those involved in the association between disordered sleep and the development of type 2 diabetes. (mdedge.com)
Another four prospective studies indicated that consumption of low-fat dairy products was associated with a decreased risk of type 2 diabetes, an adult-onset disease. (ift.org)
Taking together the evidence linking socioeconomic adversity to inflammation and inflammation to type 2 diabetes" the authors write, "it seems reasonable to postulate that chronically increased inflammatory activity in individuals exposed to socioeconomic adversity over the entire lifecourse may, at least partially, mediate the association between socioeconomic status over the lifecourse and future type 2 diabetes risk. (nutritionnews.com)
They found that cumulative exposure to low SES over the lifecourse and a downward trajectory from high SES in childhood to low SES in adulthood were associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes over the study period. (nutritionnews.com)
2013) Association of Lifecourse Socioeconomic Status with Chronic Inflammation and Type 2 Diabetes Risk: The Whitehall II Prospective Cohort Study. (nutritionnews.com)
Cross-sectional associations have been found between short sleep duration and lower HDL-C levels in adult American women with type 2 diabetes[ 19 ] and adult Japanese women from the general population[ 11 ]. (researchsquare.com)
New research suggests that these foods also raise the risk of type 2 diabetes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Are ultra-processed foods and type 2 diabetes linked? (medicalnewstoday.com)
The researchers used multivariable Cox proportional hazard models, which they adjusted for the known risk factors for type 2 diabetes, such as sociodemographic background, lifestyle, and medical history. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Srour and colleagues found a consistent association between the absolute amount of ultra-processed food consumption, which they measured in grams per day, and the risk of type 2 diabetes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In this large observational prospective study, a higher proportion of [ultra-processed foods] in the diet was associated with a higher risk of [type 2 diabetes]," conclude the authors. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The researchers say that ultra-processed foods are a modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The researchers did not single out one type of food or ingredient but instead looked at the cumulative effect of ultra-processed foods on type 2 diabetes risk. (medicalnewstoday.com)
BPA and phthalates may disrupt endocrine function, and the authors note that some recent meta-analyses have shown that high concentrations of these compounds are associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In a Korean study, people who had ketones in their urine "spontaneously" when tested, in other words they weren't starving or on a keto diet, just hadn't eaten for a while, had an almost halved risk of type 2 diabetes later on. (prekure.com)
Type-2 diabetes is the most common type of diabetes worldwide, accounting for 90 percent of cases. (hilarispublisher.com)
The study included more than 225 cases and 300 controls, which allowed for sub-analyses by gender and trauma type. (psychiatrictimes.com)
With rising incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes, prevention including identification of prospective biomarkers becomes increasingly relevant. (silverchair.com)
Therefore, the present prospective study investigated a potential association between fasting ketone bodies and incident type 2 diabetes in the general population. (silverchair.com)
In Kaplan-Meier analysis, sex-stratified ketone body levels strongly positively associated with incident type 2 diabetes, which was confirmed in Cox regression analyses adjusted for several potential confounders. (silverchair.com)
Both 3-β-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate+acetone individually associated with incident type 2 diabetes. (silverchair.com)
In conclusion, fasting plasma ketone body levels are strongly positively associated with incident type 2 diabetes in the general population independent of several other recognized risk factors. (silverchair.com)
The identification of biomarkers that predict type 2 diabetes is increasingly relevant for personalized medicine strategies. (silverchair.com)
Data regarding ketone bodies and incident type 2 diabetes are scarce. (silverchair.com)
This study shows that ketone bodies, either combined or as individual subspecies, are strongly associated with incident type 2 diabetes in the general population, independent of potential confounders. (silverchair.com)
Incidence and prevalence of type 2 diabetes are rising with high associated healthcare and societal costs ( 1 , 2 ). (silverchair.com)
The impact of just one artificially sweetened drink in elevating the risk for type 2 diabetes was also confirmed in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). (lightbearers.org)
Quantity and quality of sleep and incidence of type-2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. (warwick.ac.uk)
Does the Mediterranean diet lower the incidence of type 2 diabetes among non-Mediterranean populations? (news-medical.net)
Researchers investigated the association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the prevalence of type 2 diabetes. (news-medical.net)
Hamer MChida Y Intake of fruit, vegetables, and antioxidants and risk of type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis. (jamanetwork.com)
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: The association between bariatric surgery, type 2 diabetes, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is poorly understood. (asoi.info)
We studied whether remission of type 2 diabetes induced by bariatric surgery influences markers of kidney disease, if CKD is associated with remission of diabetes after bariatric surgery, and if baseline levels of gut hormones and peptides modify these associations. (asoi.info)
CONCLUSIONS: Remission of type 2 diabetes 5 years after bariatric surgery was associated with improvements in albuminuria and stabilized prognostic risk for CKD, but not with eGFR. (asoi.info)
These results highlight the need to identify the mechanisms through which bariatric surgery may delay the long-term progression of CKD in type 2 diabetes. (asoi.info)
In January 2013, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) issued clinical practice guidelines on the management of type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. (medscape.com)
The guidelines recommend insulin treatment in all patients who present with ketosis or extremely high blood glucose levels because it may not be clear initially whether these patients have type 2 or type 1 diabetes. (medscape.com)
Once a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes is confirmed, lifestyle modification and metformin treatment should be initiated. (medscape.com)
Unless an acute complication (eg, recurrent hypoglycemia, persistent ketosis, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state) occurs or there is poor patient compliance with treatment, type 2 diabetes is usually managed in an outpatient setting. (medscape.com)
A study by Loimaala et al study showed that long-term endurance and strength training resulted in improved metabolic control of type 2 diabetes compared with standard treatment. (medscape.com)
Liraglutide, a glucagonlike peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist, is the first noninsulin drug approved to treat type 2 diabetes in pediatric patients since metformin was approved for pediatric use in 2000. (medscape.com)
Studies in children at increased risk for type 1 diabetes. (lu.se)
While the incidence of children suffering from autoimmune type 1 diabetes (T1D) is increasing in Sweden and worldwide, the underlying etiology and cellular mechanisms behind this remain unknown. (lu.se)
Increased HbA1c was associated with an increased risk of T1D regardless of the number and type of autoantibodies. (lu.se)
CONCLUSIONS: A dietary pattern defined by a high intake of fruits was associated with a lower incidence of type 2 diabetes. (lu.se)
Carbohydrate quality might be more important than quantity to reduce type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk. (lu.se)
Results indicate that duration of diabetes, age, number of medications, morbidity, and type of insurance coverage are risk factors for sustained poor glycemic control. (cdc.gov)
Degradation products derived from the enzymatic hydrolysis of type 1 collagen, particularly peptides related to regions of cross-linking with PYD, are the best markers of bone resorption. (medscape.com)
Detected by radioimmunoassay technique, fragments exist for C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX, CrossLaps) and cross-linked N-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen by ELISA technique (NTX, Osteomark). (medscape.com)
The 2 categories of C-telopeptide methods are C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX) and type 1 collagen cross-linked C-telopeptide (ICTP). (medscape.com)

Methods: A case-control study of 107 GDM cases and 214 controls (matched 1:2 on age, race/ethnicity, and gestational week of blood draw) was conducted within the prospective NICHD Fetal Growth Studies-Singleton Cohort (2009-2013). (nih.gov)
Methods: Hypertensive workers (N = 1959), derived from the population-based MONICA/KORA study in Southern Germany, who were free of any cardiovascular disease and diabetes were interviewed at baseline for work stress (high demand plus low control) and impaired sleep (difficulties falling asleep and/or maintaining sleep). (cdc.gov)
Methods-- Data from a national registry of treated ESRD were linked to data from a lupus registry of SLE patients who were newly diagnosed and living in Atlanta, Georgia, in 2002-2004 (median follow-up, 7.8 years). (cdc.gov)

This was a prospective, observational study which included 545 adult men who underwent multi-slice computed tomography (CT) coronary angiography for suspected coronary artery disease. (sunstar.com.ph)
STUDY DESIGN: Prospective observational study. (asoi.info)

The Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health is funded by the Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. (alswh.org.au)
However, results from one longitudinal cohort study of women showed that the onset of trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms preceded the development of lupus erythematosus. (psychiatrictimes.com)
We also investigate whether immune tolerance treatment with GAD-alum affects T-cells in nondiabetic children at increased genetic risk of T1D prospectively followed in longitudinal studies. (lu.se)
a prospective longitudinal birth cohort study of children at-risk for celiac disease. (cdc.gov)

We investigated coffee consumption in relation to risk of CVDs and mortality in diabetic men. (harvard.edu)
People who sleep between 7 and 8 hours per night are at the lowest risk for first-time cardiovascular events, as well as all-cause mortality, according to a new study. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
Trajectories in sleep duration from January 1, 2006, to December 31, 2010, were identified to investigate the association with risk of CVEs and all-cause mortality from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2017. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
Sleep duration trajectories were significantly associated with the risk of CVEs and all-cause mortality. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
Compared to volunteers in the normal-stable group, the risk of all-cause mortality was significantly higher in those with normal-decreasing and low-stable sleep duration patterns. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
This study is the first to evaluate the association of changes in sleep patterns with cardiovascular events and mortality. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
Several studies on garlic consumption and its inverse association with mortality, as well as other cancers including stomach, colon, breast, lung, prostate, and esophagus have been reported. (nutraingredients.com)
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the most common complications of diabetes and has been associated with cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of mortality in diabetes. (springer.com)
Combined effect of work stress and impaired sleep on coronary and cardiovascular mortality in hypertensive workers: the MONICA/KORA cohort study. (cdc.gov)
Similar risk patterns were found for CHD mortality. (cdc.gov)
A 2021 prospective cohort study involving 7,116 adults ages 40 or above with PN in the United States found links to mortality, or death. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Drinking large quantities of alcohol more than twice a week increased the risk of stroke mortality in men. (lesliebeck.com)
Moderate alcohol consumption is linked to a lower risk of stroke than abstinence, whereas heavy alcohol consumption has been associated with an increased risk of stroke and stroke mortality. (lesliebeck.com)
Among other things, lower IGF-1 may reduce risk of cancer mortality, and since many(most? (crsociety.org)
However, lower IGF-1 may, among other things, increase risk of mortality from cardiovascular diseases, and whilst cardiovascular mortality is not a significant threat in mice, it is in humans. (crsociety.org)
1 year, those with a diabetes duration of ≥7 years were had a 46% higher risk of overall mortality (HR 1.46, 95% CI 1.11-1.92), according to the results. (patientcareonline.com)
Sleep duration and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. (warwick.ac.uk)
CONCLUSIONS: Moderate- and high-intensity leisure-time physical activities reduced the risk of cardiovascular mortality. (lu.se)

Also, the study did not mention the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in the study population, which is estimable at about 10% but can vary according to ethnicity (7). (imsociety.org)
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and the World Health Organization (WHO), diabetes currently affects more than 8% of the global population (415-420 million people), with prevalence expected to rise to 10.4% (642 million) by 2040. (hilarispublisher.com)
This trait has been linked prospectively to elevated fasting glucose and cross-sectionally to insulin resistance, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and diabetes prevalence [ 1 - 4 ]. (hilarispublisher.com)
This study assessed the prevalence of grey hair in patients with coronary artery disease and whether it was an independent risk marker of disease. (sunstar.com.ph)

Metabolic syndrome (syndrome X, insulin resistance) is a multifactorial disease with multiple risk factors that arises from insulin resistance accompanying abnormal adipose deposition and function. (medscape.com)
For example, sleep-related breathing disorders, such as obstructive sleep apnea, are becoming increasingly relevant and novel risk factors for metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
We used gradient-boosted machine learning and lasso regularised Cox regression in a random 75% training subsample to assess whether adding proteins to risk factors included in the Swedish National Diabetes Register risk model would improve the prediction of MACE in the separate 25% test subsample. (springer.com)
Addition of the 80-protein assay to established risk factors improved discrimination in the separate test sample from 0.686 (95% CI 0.682, 0.689) to 0.748 (95% CI 0.746, 0.751). (springer.com)
Clinical decision-making based on overall cardiovascular risk in addition to individual risk factors can improve outcomes, as demonstrated for antihypertensive treatment [ 12 ]. (springer.com)
This study aimed to determine the relationship between selected clinical risk factors and erectile dysfunction in men residing in upper Egypt. (who.int)
2 The predominant risk factor for COPD in the developed world is cigarette smoking, but up to one third of COPD patients have never smoked, suggesting that other factors are involved. (bmj.com)
Apart from smoking, relatively little attention has been paid to other modifiable risk factors that might decrease the risk of developing COPD. (bmj.com)
Adherence to the diabetes risk reduction diet (DRRD) may potentially reduce the risk of developing head and neck cancer (HNC) as the diet includes fruits and limits red and processed meats , known risk factors for HNC. (bvsalud.org)
This rare form of the disease is often fatal, due to late detection and a poor understanding of the risk factors associated with it. (surrey.ac.uk)
Adjusted odds ratios (aORs) for GDM were estimated using conditional logistic regression adjusting for demographics, pre-pregnancy body mass index, and other major risk factors. (nih.gov)
Now, a new study suggests that increases in insulin resistance, a precursor for gestational diabetes, may take place as early as the first trimester of pregnancy in women with risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), such as overweight and habitual snoring. (mdedge.com)
For the study, women with early singleton pregnancies and risk factors for OSA such as habitual snoring and a median body mass index (BMI) of at least 27 kg/m 2 were recruited from two prospective clinical trial studies enriched for OSA positivity. (mdedge.com)
Upon examination of an array of environmental and genetic factors that contribute to diabetes and immunological responses to cow's milk proteins, particularly β-casomorphin 7, EFSA stated that the suggested milk protein and T1D link remains unclear, and the implications of the variants difficult to interpret. (ift.org)
In recent years, several studies have examined the links between sleep duration and risk factors for CVD, including lipids[ 11-21 ]. (researchsquare.com)
To prevent CVD, it is important to identify and improve the risk factors (including sleep duration) associated with serum TG, HDL-C or LDL-C levels. (researchsquare.com)
Background: Although work stress and impaired sleep are established risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) among healthy individuals, their impact on hypertensive workers is largely unknown. (cdc.gov)
Reproductive risk factors in a prospective study of breast cancer: the Nurses' Health Study. (medscape.com)
After adjusting for confounding factors (i.e., demographics, lifestyle, clinical factors), neither whole-body fat mass nor fat percentage was found to be related to CVD risk. (imsociety.org)
however, previous studies have mostly assessed the effect of cardiovascular risk factors on quality of life. (cdc.gov)
After controlling for diabetes risk factors such as BMI, family history of diabetes, smoking, physical activity, diet, and alcohol consumption, the associations reported in these studies remained significant. (hilarispublisher.com)
One possibility is that diabetes and depression share common etiological factors such as physical inactivity or inflammation, which statistical adjustments may not completely eliminate. (hilarispublisher.com)
Personality factors in relation to diabetes have received little attention. (hilarispublisher.com)
The researchers found that a high hair whitening score (grade 3 or more) was associated with increased risk of coronary artery disease independent of chronological age and established cardiovascular risk factors. (sunstar.com.ph)
A larger study including men and women is required to confirm the association between hair greying and cardiovascular disease in patients without other known cardiovascular risk factors. (sunstar.com.ph)
Long term diabetes and poor glycemic control are the most important risk factors for DN development ( DCCT Research Group, 1993 ). (scialert.net)
Short sleep duration in middle childhood: risk factors and consequences. (nature.com)
A new paper discusses the impact of diet on the risk of AD, in which researchers describe the interrelationship between specific nutrients, dietary patterns, other risk factors for AD, and psychosocial factors driving these patterns. (news-medical.net)
Risk factors for developing melioidosis include diabetes, excessive alcohol use, chronic lung disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or cystic fibrosis), chronic renal disease, thalassemia, and malignancy or other non-HIV-related immune suppression. (cdc.gov)
Causal factors underlying diabetes risk informed by Mendelian randomisation analysis: evidence, opportunities and challenges. (cdc.gov)
Suggested citation for this article: Juarez DT, Sentell T, Tokumaru S, Goo R, Davis JW, Mau MM. Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control or Wide Glycemic Variability Among Diabetes Patients in Hawaii, 2006-2009. (cdc.gov)
continuing medical education (CME) for this journal article, allowing clinicians the Analyze risk factors for poor glycemic control among patients opportunity to earn CME credit. (cdc.gov)
The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with sustained poor glycemic control, some glycemic variability, and wide glycemic variability among diabetes patients over 3 years. (cdc.gov)
It defines the dichotomy whereby and risk factors with biological mea- sociation between the overall social individuals actively determine the surements (Vineis et al. (who.int)
We also study the gut microbiome composition and function, circulating metabolites and proteins, and environmental factors with major focus on diet. (lu.se)

Our aim was to reliably quantify the association of ADMA and its isomer symmetric dimethylarginine ( SDMA ) with the risk of CVD outcomes in long‐term cohort studies. (ahajournals.org)
A large meta-analysis that looked at the relationship between job stress and diabetes development gathered data from 13 prospective European cohort studies. (hilarispublisher.com)
Nonnutritive sweeteners and cardiometabolic health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies. (qxmd.com)
We searched MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane Library (inception to January 2016) for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated interventions for nonnutritive sweeteners and prospective cohort studies that reported on consumption of non-nutritive sweeteners among adults and adolescents. (qxmd.com)
He FJNowson CAMacGregor GA Fruit and vegetable consumption and stroke: meta-analysis of cohort studies. (jamanetwork.com)

Sleep disorder is associated with insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance in multiple metabolic pathways in healthy subjects or in subjects with diabetes [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
Furthermore, obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is also associated with insulin resistance, and it is common in subjects with diabetes. (hindawi.com)
Last year, a Canadian study (Diabetes Care, Vol 28, pp 566-572), reported that coffee could reduce insulin sensitivity. (confectionerynews.com)
There is limited evidence that raised hematocrit levels may be associated with insulin resistance, which links cardiovascular disease with NIDDM. (diabetesjournals.org)
Elliott (1992, 1999) suggested that food-derived peptides, specifically those derived from milk, may have an adverse effect on health by increasing the risk of insulin-dependent diabetes among Polynesian children. (ift.org)
For instance, "carrageenan, a thickening and stabilizing agent, […] might contribute to the development of diabetes by impairing glucose tolerance, increasing insulin resistance , and inhibiting insulin signaling," write the authors. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Prospective studies examining iron status in pregnancy and gestational diabetes (GDM) risk are limited and conflicting. (nih.gov)
Severe maternal sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a known risk factor for gestational diabetes, which is commonly diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy. (mdedge.com)
Further studies are needed to investigate the association and its impact on the development of gestational diabetes, and to establish whether early-gestation or pregestational treatment of SDB would improve glucose metabolic outcomes in pregnancy," they wrote. (mdedge.com)
What this paper demonstrates is that the changes that predate gestational diabetes are seen much earlier in pregnancy," senior study author Ghada Bourjeily, MD, professor of medicine at Brown University, said in an interview. (mdedge.com)
Waiting until midpregnancy to screen for OSA "is too late to make significant changes in the care of these women," said Dr. Bourjeily, who is also director of research and training at the Women's Medicine Collaborative at The Miriam Hospital in Providence, R.I. "By the time you diagnose gestational diabetes, the cat is out of the bag. (mdedge.com)
This is an interesting study and one of the rare ones looking at early pregnancy and some of the mechanisms that could possibly be contributing to gestational diabetes," commented Grenye O'Malley, MD, assistant professor in the division of endocrinology, diabetes, and bone disease at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York. (mdedge.com)
It confirms our suspicions that there's probably a lot of things happening earlier in pregnancy before a diagnosis of gestational diabetes. (mdedge.com)

OBJECTIVE: Coffee consumption has been linked to detrimental acute metabolic and hemodynamic effects. (harvard.edu)
The study, published in the Annals of Internal Medicine (Vol. 144, pp. 554-562), gathered data on beverage consumption of the Japanese subjects, aged between 40 and 65, using food frequency questionnaires. (confectionerynews.com)
We synthesized evidence from prospective studies to determine whether routine consumption of non-nutritive sweeteners was associated with long-term adverse cardiometabolic effects. (qxmd.com)
A higher percentage of daily energy consumption of ultra-processed foods was associated with cognitive decline among adults from an ethnically diverse sample," the study concluded. (vegnews.com)
Another study published earlier this year in the medical journal The BMJ found that high consumption of UPFs comes with an increased risk of colorectal cancer in men. (vegnews.com)
Sugar sweetened beverage consumption was also associated with increased risk. (lightbearers.org)
Her projects study the link between consumption of added sugars and risk of cardiometabolic disease through various potential pathways, including inflammatory pathways and the gut microbiota. (lu.se)

A diet high in sugar increases the likelihood of developing pancreatic cancer in some people and can also drive the aggressive growth of tumours, a new study published in the journal Cell Reports finds. (surrey.ac.uk)
9 , 10 When associated with diabetes, depression increases the risks of work loss, 11 functional disability, 11 , 12 and micro- 13 and macrovascular complications, 14 and adds to health care costs. (cmaj.ca)
Dyslipidemia is characterized by high levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and it increases the risk of CVD[ 22 , 23 ] and hence remains an important issue in the field of health promotion and disease prevention. (researchsquare.com)
It appears that that working 55 h or more a week also increases the risk of developing diabetes but only in low socioeconomic status (SES) groups. (hilarispublisher.com)
A new study reports that consuming ultra-processed foods, including meats, increases the risk of cognitive decline. (vegnews.com)
A new study adds to mounting evidence that following a Western-style diet dramatically increases the risk of developing colorectal cancer. (medicaldaily.com)
Recognize that, in patients with PCOS who are receiving metformin, possible resumption of normal ovulation and menstrual cycles increases the risk of pregnancy. (medscape.com)

Objective To investigate the association between the Alternate Healthy Eating Index 2010 (AHEI-2010)-a measure of diet quality-and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). (bmj.com)
Patients with diabetes and prediabetes are at a higher risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), according to new data from a prospective UK Biobank study. (patientcareonline.com)
Associations of diabetes, prediabetes and diabetes duration with the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A prospective UK Biobank study. (patientcareonline.com)

During this study, researchers from the University of Surrey, VIB-KU Leuven, Belgium and the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, sought to understand the impact of diet on the development and progression of pancreatic cancer. (surrey.ac.uk)
The researchers, from Osaka University, reported that those people who had high intakes of coffee and green tea were associated with lower rates of diabetes. (confectionerynews.com)
No significant association was observed between prediabetes, diabetes or diabetes duration and the risk of COPD-specific survival," wrote researchers. (patientcareonline.com)
In the study, the researchers found that men who consumed high rates of UPFs were at 29 percent higher risk for developing colorectal cancer-the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States-than men who consumed much smaller amounts. (vegnews.com)
In a recent study published in BMJ, researchers examined the relationships between the intake of food emulsifiers and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. (news-medical.net)
This study brought together researchers/academics from diverse disciplines to build a more sophisticated understanding of the determinants of health inequalities than can be achieved through unidisciplinary approaches. (biomedcentral.com)
The researchers, led by Dr Elom Aglago and Dr Mazda Jenab from the Section of Nutrition and Metabolism at IARC, found that pre-diagnostic concentrations of sRAGE were inversely associated with the risk of developing colorectal cancer in men but not in women. (who.int)

In a UK study of 9514 people, psychological distress at baseline was linked to incident diabetes after adjusting for age, gender, education, and income. (hilarispublisher.com)
Higher baseline circulating ghrelin level was independently associated with a lower prognostic risk for CKD. (asoi.info)

Scientists at the USDA Agricultural Research Service's (ARS) Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center led a study that demonstrates it is possible to build a healthy diet with 91 percent of the calories coming from ultra-processed foods (as classified using the NOVA scale) while still following the recommendations from the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA). (news-medical.net)

Evidence from RCTs does not clearly support the intended benefits of nonnutritive sweeteners for weight management, and observational data suggest that routine intake of nonnutritive sweeteners may be associated with increased BMI and cardiometabolic risk. (qxmd.com)
Do vegetarian diets improve the cardiometabolic profile of people with or at high risk of cardiovascular diseases? (news-medical.net)
Dietary metabolic signatures and cardiometabolic risk. (cdc.gov)
Our studies will provide novel understanding of the connection between the gut microbiome and cardiometabolic disease, and how this is related to diet, genetic variation, and metabolism. (lu.se)

Such knowledge could influence clinical practice by suggesting who would most effectively be screened for depression and by evaluating ways to prevent people with diabetes from becoming depressed, in order to decrease both the patients' risk of complications and the cost of the ensuing treatments. (cmaj.ca)
However, numerous international clinical studies over the past decade do not support that association. (ift.org)
Prospective evidence also suggests that higher levels of depressive symptoms, as well as clinical depression, are associated with an increased risk of diabetes. (hilarispublisher.com)
Polygenic Risk Scores in Clinical Practice? (cdc.gov)
no information on duration of diabetes, other clinical end points, or kidney biopsy results. (asoi.info)
Children aged 4-17.99 years at enrollment participating in the DiAPREV-IT2 clinical trial were studied and different T-cells were immunophenotyped to investigate the immune tolerance treatment with GAD-alum. (lu.se)

Conclusions A higher AHEI-2010 diet score (reflecting high intakes of whole grains, polyunsaturated fatty acids, nuts, and long chain omega-3 fats and low intakes of red/processed meats, refined grains, and sugar sweetened drinks) was associated with a lower risk of COPD in both women and men. (bmj.com)

The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology 9:350-9. (aihw.gov.au)

MALAGA, Spain -- Grey hair has been linked with an increased risk of heart disease in men, in research presented today at EuroPrevent 2017. (sunstar.com.ph)
In 2017, Stina began her PhD studies in the Nutritional Epidemiology group. (lu.se)

According to 2019 research , diabetes and PN can lead to disabling nerve pain and lower limb amputation. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The NutriNet-Santé study spanned a decade, running from 2009 to 2019. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Study authors note that an estimated 10% of individuals with diabetes also have COPD. (patientcareonline.com)
This study is important to understand the role that sRAGE plays in mitigating inflammation in the body by binding to advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), a class of deleterious molecules that are absorbed from processed foods or produced in the body, particularly in individuals with diabetes. (who.int)

These genome-wide studies complement an established body of research on PTSD biomarkers that have focused extensively on the stress response, including dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Although ketone bodies recently received a renewed interest as potential biomarkers, data linking these metabolites to diabetes risk are scarce. (silverchair.com)
This study aims to identify peripheral blood biomarkers to predict and explain cellular autoimmune processes leading to beta-cell loss before and after seroconversion. (lu.se)
We will review several projects based on the use of panels of biomarkers for a better understanding of risk of disease and prognosis. (lu.se)
The study was published in the journal Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention . (who.int)

Cardiovascular prevention is further complicated by increased rates of drug side effects in people with diabetes, including potential adverse glycaemic effects of lipid-modifying agents [ 6 , 7 ]. (springer.com)
The objective of our study was to evaluate whether people with diabetes have a greater incidence of depression than those without diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
We identified 31 635 people with diabetes and 57 141 without. (cmaj.ca)
Several investigations 5 - 8 have documented that people with diabetes experience depression from 1.3 to 3 times as often as those without the disorder. (cmaj.ca)
We therefore conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study to evaluate the incidence of new-onset depression among people with diabetes, compared with those who do not have diabetes. (cmaj.ca)
In the US, there are over 20 million people with diabetes, equal to seven per cent of the population. (confectionerynews.com)

Sleep duration predicts cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. (warwick.ac.uk)

To address variation between professional guidelines, the NHLBI, AHA, International Diabetes Foundation (IDF), and others have proposed a harmonized definition of metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
Studies comparing ethnically similar populations exposed to different dietary environments have suggested that westernized diets are strongly associated with a higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
1 Increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome and experiencing cardiovascular events has also been documented in relation to artificially sweetened, as well as sugar sweetened beverages. (lightbearers.org)

Adherence to diabetes risk reduction diet and the risk of head and neck cancer: a prospective study of 101,755 American adults. (bvsalud.org)
A survey from the Coronary Artery Risk Development Study involving 503 black and white adults aged 32-51 years showed that long sleep duration was associated with increased future TC levels and TG levels but not with HDL-C[ 15 ]. (researchsquare.com)
Data were from the 2013 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a state-based telephone survey of adults 18 years or older (N = 347,073). (cdc.gov)
The association between PTSD and medical illness appears to differ by race and ethnicity: black and Latino adults with PTSD are at greater risk relative to whites. (psychiatrictimes.com)
To address this gap in data, investigators conducted a prospective analysis of data from the UK Biobank, a database comprising detailed long-term health information from approximately half a million UK adults. (patientcareonline.com)
Investigators observed that compared with the reference group (ie, adults without diabetes), those with prediabetes had an 18% (hazard ratio [HR] 1.18, 95% CI 1.13-1.24) higher risk of COPD and those with diabetes had a 35% (HR 1.35, 95% CI 1.24-1.47) higher risk of COPD. (patientcareonline.com)
Study examines the relationship between added sugar intake from various beverages and nutrient adequacy in U.S. adults, revealing that higher added sugar from soft drinks is linked to inadequate nutrient intake. (news-medical.net)
11 911 adults referred with suspected OSAS between March 2007 and September 2013 underwent overnight sleep studies, either cardiorespiratory polygraphy or polysomnography. (ersjournals.com)

They detected that high levels of dietary sugar increased pancreatic cancer risk in individuals with a certain genetic variation (found in 6% of the population). (surrey.ac.uk)
However, a diet high in sugar can increase the risk of developing pancreatic cancer in those with a specific genetic makeup and increase the aggressiveness of tumours, as shown by our study. (surrey.ac.uk)
The genetic study showed promising results in "silencing" the genes that translate into tau protein, the primary component behind dementia. (medicaldaily.com)
The primary aim of this study was to examine the associations between 10 genetic variants and the intake of total sugar, added sugar, and sugars with sweet taste (i.e., monosaccharides and sucrose) in a middle-aged Swedish population. (lu.se)

Spontaneous ketonuria and risk of incident diabetes: a 12 year prospective study. (prekure.com)
Until now, the majority of research has focused on the link between work stress and incident diabetes. (hilarispublisher.com)
Over a 10.3-year average follow-up, job stress was associated with a 1.15-fold increased risk of incident diabetes. (hilarispublisher.com)
In a separate survival analysis of the 12 595 patients with incident COPD, authors observed that those with prediabetes and diabetes had a 9% (HR 1.09, 95% CI 1.00-1.19) and 21% (HR 1.21, 95% CI 1.05-1.41) higher risk of overall death, respectively, than those in the reference group. (patientcareonline.com)

But fewer than 1% of patients with newly developed diabetes will be diagnosed with pancreatic cancer within three years. (mdanderson.org)
Because they don't want to scare patients, physicians don't always tell patients when they have glucose or A1C levels that are in the diabetes range, he says. (mdanderson.org)
Instead, they often say, 'You have high blood sugar' or 'You have prediabetes,' so patients don't realize they have diabetes," Chari says. (mdanderson.org)
Chari says about 40% of these patients have normal sugar levels five years before diagnosis of diabetes. (mdanderson.org)
L'étude était basée sur l'Index International de la Fonction Érectile contenant 5 items (5-item International Index of Erectile Function ou IIEF-5) et les patients étaient contrôlés au niveau de l'hypertension, du diabète et du tabagisme. (who.int)
In patients with diabetes, chronic osteomyelitis usually does not occur on the medial malleoli, shins, or heels. (medscape.com)
Professor Adrian Liston, group leader at VIB-KU Leuven and the Babraham Institute, said: "This study shows the power of combining animal research with the study of patients. (surrey.ac.uk)
16 - 19 Perhaps most importantly, depressed patients with diabetes die earlier than other people, irrespective of their sociodemographic variables, lifestyle or health status. (cmaj.ca)
These results suggest that DPN assessment could help in identifying patients at risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (springer.com)
Therefore, early identification of patients with DM at high risk for asymptomatic MI consists of a significant challenge. (springer.com)
This association could provide additional information on the link between the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and T2DM, and be useful to better identify patients at risk of MI. (springer.com)
For example, in a recent study of breast cancer patients, those who fasted at least 13 hours overnight had a lower recurrence of cancer. (prekure.com)
O'Donovan and colleagues 2 reported that patients with PTSD had a greater risk for thyroiditis, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and lupus erythematosus. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Dr. Samuel said asymptomatic patients at high risk of coronary artery disease should have regular check-ups to avoid early cardiac events by initiating preventive therapy. (sunstar.com.ph)
Patients with diabetes had a 35% higher risk of COPD compared with those without diabetes, according to new research. (patientcareonline.com)
While past research suggests worse prognosis among patients with COPD with comorbid diabetes, they observe there is little prospective epidemiologic evidence of the risk in the general population. (patientcareonline.com)
Although glycemic control is known to reduce complications associated with diabetes, it is an elusive goal for many patients with diabetes. (cdc.gov)
Elevated levels are found in osteoporosis patients with elevated bone turnover who are at increased risk for rapid disease progression. (medscape.com)

We were able to use epidemiology and large patient-based resources to find a link in humans, and then go back to an animal model to formally test the direction of causality. (surrey.ac.uk)
Chapter 5: The epidemiology of sleep and cardiovascular risk and disease. (warwick.ac.uk)

The life-course approach to health later effects (Lynch and Smith, 2005) children having a higher body mass is a conceptual framework that merg- and especially pertinent to the study index (BMI) from the age of about es social science and epidemiological of chronic diseases such as cancers 3 years. (who.int)

Longer duration of diabetes, being under age 35, and taking 15 or more medications were significantly associated with sustained poor glycemic control. (cdc.gov)

81 subjects with diabetes on continuous glucose monitoring were divided into two groups according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. (hindawi.com)
The levels of HbA1c and fasting glucose and the magnitude of dawn phenomenon were significantly higher in the diabetes group with poor sleep quality than that with good sleep quality. (hindawi.com)
13 , 15 Diabetes with comorbid depression is also linked with poorer adherence to medications and self-care activities such as self-monitoring of blood glucose levels and adhering to a proper diet and exercise program. (cmaj.ca)

Wide glycemic variability was significantly related to being younger than age 50, longer duration of diabetes, having coronary artery disease, and taking 5 to 9 medications per year. (cdc.gov)

A higher pH means a more alkaline colon, which has been associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. (lightbearers.org)
Exploring the complex relationship between gut microbiota and risk of colorectal neoplasia using bidirectional Mendelian Randomization analysis. (cdc.gov)
A new study by scientists from the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and partner institutions examines the relationship between soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products (sRAGE) and the risk of developing colorectal cancer. (who.int)
This is the first study to find sex-specific differences in levels of sRAGE in blood in association with colorectal cancer. (who.int)
Overexpression of RAGE has been associated with chronic inflammation, which has been associated with an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. (who.int)

Compared with the normal-stable group, who maintained a sleep duration of 7.0 to 8.0 hours per night for 4 years, low-stable and low-increasing patterns were significantly associated with higher risk of first CVEs after adjustment for potential confounders. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
The results suggest that trajectories in sleep duration are clinically important variables to evaluate when assessing risks for a first cardiovascular event and death. (naturalmedicinejournal.com)
Based on this background, this study from Kailuan aimed to explore the association between sleep duration and each lipid profile abnormality stratified by age and sex. (researchsquare.com)
Furthermore, a higher COPD risk was associated with a longer diabetes duration," added investigators. (patientcareonline.com)
Sleep duration, sleep quality and cardiovascular risk. (warwick.ac.uk)

After extensive family history of breast cancer, mammographic density is the strongest risk factor for the development of breast cancer. (medscape.com)

We evaluated the relationship between dietary patterns during adolescence and risk of T2DM in midlife. (harvard.edu)
Migration patterns and breast cancer risk in Asian-American women. (medscape.com)

We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study using the administrative databases of Saskatchewan Health from 1989 to 2001. (cmaj.ca)

Now, a new study published in the American Medical Association's medical journal JAMA Neurology shows evidence that UPFs are linked to an increased risk of cognitive decline . (vegnews.com)
There is increasing evidence life expectancy and health, occurring an embodiment dynamic occurs dif- that chronic psychosocial stress may upstream of typically identified risk ferentially across the strata of SEP. (who.int)

Eating raw garlic twice or more per week was associated with a lower risk of liver cancer in population-based case-control study in Eastern China. (nutraingredients.com)
The subjects were a population-based sample of more than 2,600 men living in eastern Finland and participating in the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study (KIHD). (lesliebeck.com)

Diabetes and pancreatic cancer: What is the link? (mdanderson.org)
Chari and Maitra are working to spread the word that there is a possible cause-and-effect relationship between diabetes and pancreatic cancer. (mdanderson.org)
During those three years, the risk of pancreatic cancer is higher than expected and then drops to the level of risk found in people with established diabetes. (mdanderson.org)
Retrospective studies have helped identify two signs that suggest the development of pancreatic cancer. (mdanderson.org)
Analysis of the human-derived data from the large EPIC study suggested that dietary plant fats reduced the risk of pancreatic cancer, estimating a 10% decrease in risk when eating the equivalent of an avocado a day. (surrey.ac.uk)

Diet is one of such factor, but prospective data on the association between diet and the risk of COPD remain scarce, 3 compared with the extensive literature on cardiovascular diseases or cancer. (bmj.com)
In parallel they analysed the effect of diet using data from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study, which followed over half a million Europeans for 20 years. (surrey.ac.uk)
The study has several limitations, including using self-reporting of diabetes, and no data collection on caffeine-containing soda drinks. (confectionerynews.com)
With the exclusion of men with missing hematocrit data and men with diabetes at screening, data were available for 7,193 men, in whom there were 187 new cases of NIDDM during follow-up. (diabetesjournals.org)
To test their hypothesis, they analyzed data from the Whitehall II study. (nutritionnews.com)
The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. (nutritionnews.com)
Colditz GA, Rosner B. Cumulative risk of breast cancer to age 70 years according to risk factor status: data from the Nurses' Health Study. (medscape.com)
The next steps of this project are to improve the coverage of COVID-19 cases, which includes linking more recent case data and linking the remaining jurisdictions' case information. (aihw.gov.au)
As more recent information from the other data sources becomes available e.g., hospitals data, this will be reflected in the linked data as well. (aihw.gov.au)
To ensure value for money and improve efficiencies, the AIHW research team are keeping abreast of progress in the data linkage space and seek to align with, and make use of, cloud-based national platforms for data sharing, linking and access as they develop. (aihw.gov.au)
The linked data platform has been built to ensure interoperability with existing national data sets that have been used during the pandemic, such as the Census. (aihw.gov.au)

Anna Ulrich , a postdoctoral researcher from the University of Surrey, said: "It has been well-known that some genes affect our risk of developing diseases when our environment or lifestyle choices enable them to do so. (surrey.ac.uk)
More recently, PTSD has been linked with autoimmune disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Those animals that are at risk for cancer, liver, or kidney disease will likely exhibit a shortened life span in response to elevated levels of GH and IGF-1, and we expect that those animals with reduced risk for these diseases will likely not exhibit increased life span in response to this intervention. (crsociety.org)

They suggest that future studies should test interventions that reduce chronic inflammation, as "(such studies) will be necessary to determine the extent to which social inequalities attributable to chronic inflammation are reversible. (nutritionnews.com)
Early life adversity has not been widely investigated as a risk factor for future diabetes onset, though it appears to be a significant issue for health-related processes such as telomere length and inflammation in adult life. (hilarispublisher.com)
The link between PTSD and chronic illness may stem from the effects of long-term disruption in GC functioning-as observed in PTSD-which contribute to sustained low-grade inflammation that damages target organs. (psychiatrictimes.com)
The study found that consuming a beverage sweetened with sucrose significantly increased bacterial endotoxin levels in the blood, a marker for inflammation and gut barrier dysfunction, while no such effect was observed with sucralose-sweetened drinks. (news-medical.net)

FUTURE PLANS: InfCareHIV provides a unique base to study and further improve long-term treatment outcomes, comorbidity management and health-related quality of life in people with HIV in Sweden. (lu.se)
Available prospective studies suggest associations between circulating ADMA concentration and CVD outcomes under a broad range of circumstances. (ahajournals.org)
5 , 6 , 7 , 8 Additionally, a growing number of studies suggest that high values of circulating ADMA concentration are associated with the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes. (ahajournals.org)
The study investigated the effects of Blackmores' Executive B Stress Formula on work-related stress, as well as its effects on mood, personality, cardiovascular, and neuroimaging outcomes. (nutraingredients.com)
This finding could potentially provide physicians with a window of opportunity to improve outcomes by screening at-risk women early in pregnancy or even prior to conception, Laura Sanapo, MD, assistant professor of medicine (research) at Brown University, Providence, R.I., and colleagues wrote in Sleep. (mdedge.com)
OUTCOMES: Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), urinary albumin excretion, prognostic risk for CKD, and remission of diabetes. (asoi.info)

Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome. (medscape.com)
A growing body of research shows that eating too much ultra-processed food (UPFs), including processed meats such as hot dogs and deli slices, poses health risks for humans. (vegnews.com)

Diabetes is diagnosed when a person's A1C levels are 6.5% or higher. (mdanderson.org)
Diabetes is strongly associated with socioeconomic status (SES): low income, low education, and low occupational status are all linked to a higher risk for diabetes. (nutritionnews.com)
Higher percent trunk fat and leg fat were associated with an increased and decreased risk of CVD, respectively. (imsociety.org)
A combination of higher trunk and lower leg fat was linked to a higher CVD risk. (imsociety.org)
But on the downside, it talks about increased cancer risk and the widely-observed reduced longevity (in humans and animals) associated with higher levels of IGF-1. (crsociety.org)

Diabetes is a pivotal cause of asymptomatic myocardial ischemia (MI) even in the absence of coronary artery disease [ 3 ]. (springer.com)

Anatomy7

Organisms2

Diseases53

Chemicals and Drugs40

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment74

Psychiatry and Psychology11

Phenomena and Processes45

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena8

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Humanities1

Information Science7

Named Groups10

Health Care67

Geographicals18

Mellitus11

Coronary heart d9

Hypertension13

Obesity11

Participants30

Including chronic1

Findings14

20232

Type74

Methods3

Observational study2

Longitudinal4

Mortality18

Prevalence4

Factors35

Cohort studies5

Insulin6

Gestational7

Consumption7

Increases7

Chronic obstruc3

Researchers7

Baseline2

20201

Cardiometabolic4

Clinical6

Conclusions1

Lancet1

20172

20192

Individuals with diabetes2

Biomarkers5

People with diabetes6

Systematic Review1

Metabolic syndrome3

Adults8

Genetic4

Incident4

Patients18

Epidemiology2

Epidemiological1

Poor glycemic control1

Glucose3

Glycemic1

Colorectal5

Duration5

Strongest risk1

Patterns2

Retrospective cohor1

Evidence2

Population-based2

Pancreatic5

Data11

Diseases3

Inflammation4

Outcomes6

Health risks2

Higher5

Myocardial1