We studied the developmental and demographic parameters of the maize (Zea mays) strain of FAW on rice (Oryza sativa), and compared the results with its prime host, maize. (cgiar.org)
For instance, when FAW fed on rice, the rm value was 0.121, whereas it rose to 0.173 when FAW fed on maize. (cgiar.org)
Feeding on rice instead of maize resulted in significantly longer mean length of generation (tG) and doubling time (tD) for the fall armyworm (FAW). (cgiar.org)
This suggests that it took a longer time for the FAW population to double when it was fed rice under controlled greenhouse conditions. (cgiar.org)
JH level in adult females that developed from larvae feeding on rice plants sprayed with imidacloprid significantly decreased with increase in imidacloprid concentration, but it increased compared with control. (bioone.org)
JH level in adult females developed from larvae feeding on rice plants after double spray with 30 ppm imidacloprid was significantly higher than control, increasing by 61.6 and 116.5%, respectively, compared with a single spray and the control. (bioone.org)
and rice (Oryza sativa L.), com is one of the most important food crops produced in the world. (sdstate.edu)
BPH is a monophagous insect pest restricted to rice plants, whereas SBPH is an oligophagous insect that can feed on rice, wheat, and other gramineous plants [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
The Role of Irrigation Techniques in Arsenic Bioaccumulation in Rice (Oryza sativa L. (scialert.net)
They are pests during the rainy season, and are most serious on rain-fed lowland and irrigated rice. (infonet-biovision.org)
Destroy alternative host plants such as rice ratoon crop, volunteers and wild red rice or longstamen rice ( Oryza longistaminata ). (infonet-biovision.org)
1 - paddy is dumped in the intake pit feeding the pre-cleaner A - straw, chaff and empty grains are removed Mixing varieties will generally lead to lower quality of milled rice. (cyrilsancereau.com)
I26 and Manure) to Support Growth and Quality of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal 2 (2), 1-20. (gontor.ac.id)
I26 and Manure) to Support Growth and Quality of Rice (Oryza sativa L.). SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology, 15(2), 2018, 83-92. (gontor.ac.id)
2016. Distribution Pattern of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Roots Under Different Timing and Duration of Water Deficit. (gontor.ac.id)
Indices of drought stress tolerance and sensitivity of [M.sub.3] rice mutant lines (Oryza sativa L.) on organic system. (gontor.ac.id)
Rice ( Oryza sativa L.) is a staple food for more than three billion people [1] , and more than 90% of total rice is produced and consumed in Asia [2] . (plos.org)
Yield of local varieties of paddy (Oryza sativa L.) with different plant spacing in rainy season.J. Agron. (gontor.ac.id)
Pest3
Fall Armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), native to the Americas, is a polyphagous insect pest feeding on more than 350 plant species. (cgiar.org)
Indian meal moth is a common grain-feeding pest. (cgiar.org)
1) Caterpillars of this pest cause damage by folding the leaf blades into tubular structures and feeding on the green leaf tissues within these structures. (agrovistafarming.com)
Growth1
The high cost of feed has been the major hindrance to a hindrance to the growth, sustainability, profitability, and expansion of poultry production. (ac.ke)
Diets2
To date, studies of diet-associated responses have mainly focused on a specific insect fed on different diets [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
One hundred and eighty day-old Arbor Acre broiler chicks were assigned into five groups and were fed starter (d 0 to 21) and finisher (d 22 to 42) diets. (ojafr.com)
Frugiperda1
Management of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith using recycled virus inoculum from larvae treated with baculovirus under field conditions. (cabi.org)
Pupal2
The first sign of attack is the appearance of 'windows' cut into the pod wall by the larva to allow the adult to leave the pod after emerging from the pupal cacoon. (croptrust.org)
We have synthesized a new quinoline (4,7-dichloroquinoline) derivative which showed significant larvicidal and pupicidal properties against a malarial and a dengue vector and a lethal toxicity ranging from 4.408 µM/mL (first instar larvae) to 7.958 µM/mL (pupal populations) for Anopheles stephensi and 5.016 µM/mL (larva 1) to 10.669 µM/mL (pupae) for Aedes aegypti . (nature.com)
Insects1
Denno & Roderick suggested that a chemical barrier rather than a physical barrier might prevent BPHs from feeding on non-adaptive plants, as the insects could still settle and insert their stylets into the plant tissues [ 14 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Coleoptera1
2015. Effect of starvation and infestation behavior of larvae khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). (gontor.ac.id)
Larval1
Larval feeding induces development of light swellings or galls, which are inconspicuous until larvae are ready to pupate. (infonet-biovision.org)
Populations1
Nous développons des modèles mathématiques en génétique quantitative, dynamique des populations, dynamique adaptative et biologie des systèmes pour comprendre comment le phénotype se construit à partir du génome, en interaction avec l'environnement à chaque niveau d'organisation. (inrae.fr)
Plant1
This suggests that yellow foxtail is an alternate host plant for WCR larvae, however it is a poor substitute for corn, the preferred host plant. (sdstate.edu)
Damage1
Larvae cause damage by physically feeding upon corn roots. (sdstate.edu)
Results1
Results showed that there was no significant improvement in weight gain and feed conversion ratio although more feed was consumed (P = 0.035) as FPM increased in the diet. (ojafr.com)
Leaf3
Upon hatching, the small maggots wiggle down to the leaf blade and move between the leaf sheath and the stem until the growing points where they feed for 2 to 3 weeks. (infonet-biovision.org)
3) The larvas feed within this portion of the leaf causing typical white streaks by consuming all but the epidermis of the inside of the leaf Pupation occurs within the rolled portion. (agrovistafarming.com)
These diseases can lead to deterioration of leaf quality, and consumption of infected leaves by silkworm larvae adversely affects their development and cocoon characters [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Crop1
Mulberry ( Morus alba L.), an important feed crop for silkworms, is widely cultivated throughout subtropical and temperate regions in the world. (biomedcentral.com)
Soil1
Sandy soils have soil particles that are angularly shaped and are more abrasive and damaging to larvae as they migrate through the soil. (sdstate.edu)
Host1
As the parasitoid larvae develop, they consume the host from the inside, eventually killing it. (agric4profit.com)
Significantly3
In contrast, molting hormone (MH) level in larvae fed on control plants was significantly higher than that on treated plants. (bioone.org)
JH and JH:MH ratio in larvae fed on Wujing 15 plants treated with imidacloprid were significantly lower than those fed on Fengyouxiangzhan under the same treatments. (bioone.org)
Significantly higher expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine TGF-β1 was seen in the ileum of pigs fed pasteurized milk containing hLZ (P = 0.0478), along with an increase in intraepithelial lymphocytes (P = 0.0255), and decrease in lamina propria thickness in the duodenum (P = 0.0001). (shengsci.com)
Stem2
2) Both types of damages resulting from the feeding of larvae within the stem. (agrovistafarming.com)
The moth larvae are off-white with brown heads. (cgiar.org)
Long1
When these larvae mature, they are usually about 12 mm long. (cgiar.org)
Shown1
The Oryza sativa japonica sub-species "TOS 14519" has shown moderately resistant to the gall midge across West Africa (WARDA). (infonet-biovision.org)
Control1
In order to investigate the effect of hLZ-containing milk on the inflammatory response, young pigs were fed pasteurized milk from hLZ or non-transgenic control goats and quantitative real-time PCR was performed to assess local expression of TNF-α, IL-8, and TGF-β1 in the small intestine. (shengsci.com)
Variety1
Enzymes are proteins used as biocatalysts to reduce or replace the use of chemi- cals in a variety of processes.9 As catalysts, enzymes are used in a variety of indus- tries, including cleaning, food processing, animal feed, fuel alcohol, textile, paper, and pharmaceuticals. (cdc.gov)