Large town iraq. Medical search. Frequent questions

The entire nation of Iraq is under a declared state of emergency on Tuesday after a military assault by Sunni insurgents overpowered government soldiers in the northern city of Mosul. (commondreams.org)
The Guardian reports that Iraqi government officials in Mosul 'say the city is now effectively in the hands of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), a group inspired by al-Qaida that has remained in control of parts of Falluja and Ramadi for the past six months. (commondreams.org)
A former commander of the Iraqi ground forces, Ali Ghaidan, accused Former Prime Minister of Iraq, Nuri al-Maliki of being the one who issued the order to withdraw from the city of Mosul. (wikipedia.org)
Prime Minister of Iraq Nouri al-Maliki called for a national state of emergency on 10 June following the attack on Mosul, which had been seized overnight. (wikipedia.org)
Arabic: بخديدا, romanized: Bakhdīdā), is an ethnically Assyrian city in Iraq within the Nineveh Governorate, located about 32 km (20 mi) southeast of the city of Mosul and 60 km (37 mi) west of Erbil amid agricultural lands, close to the ruins of the ancient Assyrian cities Kalhu and Nineveh. (wikipedia.org)
It is connected to the main city of Mosul by two main roads. (wikipedia.org)
The town was under control of ISIS until October 19, 2016, when it was liberated as part of the Battle of Mosul after which residents have begun to return. (wikipedia.org)
The archaeological site of Kemune, where the sunken city was found, in the dried-up area of Iraq's Mosul reservoir. (discovermagazine.com)
Now, the walls of this ancient city are once again submerged beneath the water of the Mosul reservoir. (discovermagazine.com)
Alsumaria TV says cameraman Ali Risan was shot in the chest by a sniper Saturday during a battle in the al-Shura area, from where Iraqi forces are pushing north as part of an operation to retake the Islamic State-held city of Mosul. (abc15.com)
Mosul is Iraq's second largest city, and fell to IS in the summer of 2014. (abc15.com)
New satellite images of St. Elijah's Monastery, located in the ISIS-held city of Mosul, no longer show a neatly chiseled, square parcel of land, complete with walls and buildings built into a hill. (wgbh.org)
Satellite images suggest ISIS destroyed it in the fall of 2014," NPR's Alice Fordham reports, adding that this timeline was corroborated by Father Najeeb Mikhael, a priest who fled Mosul to the nearby city of Irbil. (wgbh.org)
On June 12, 500,000 residents of Mosul, Iraq's second largest city, benefactors of Washington's "freedom and democracy" liberation, fled the city as the American trained army collapsed and fled under al Qaeda attack. (americanfreepress.net)
They helped train Kurdish Peshmerga and Iraqi troops in conventional warfare skills to retake Mosul, Iraq's second largest city. (cbc.ca)
MOSUL, Iraq - Muslim and Christian residents of Mosul told Pope Francis of their lives under the brutal rule of Islamic State on Sunday as the pontiff blessed their vow to rise up from ashes, telling them that 'fraternity is more durable than fratricide. (zawya.com)
Francis, on a historic trip to Iraq, flew into the Mosul by helicopter to encourage the binding of sectarian wounds and to pray for the dead of any religion. (zawya.com)
Corruption and infighting among Iraqi politicians still slow efforts to rebuild Mosul and large parts of the city remain in ruins. (zawya.com)
And with both insurgents and foreign terrorists set up in Mosul, Kirkuk, and their surrounding provinces of Ninewa and Tamim, the next powder keg of the Iraq War is due to ignite. (prospect.org)
Mosul would run along the southwestern quasi-border with Baghdad-controlled Iraq. (prospect.org)
That June, ISIS captured Mosul-the second-largest city in the country, eighty miles to the east-yet most residents still felt safe. (pulitzercenter.org)
Before the peshmerga operation, Highway 47 had linked Raqqa, the largest city in Syria held by ISIS, to Mosul. (pulitzercenter.org)
The radical Sunni Muslim militants have captured swathes of western and northern Iraq, including the north's biggest city, Mosul, in June. (alarabiya.net)
A U.S. airstrike hit a cash storage building in Mosul, Iraq, sending millions of dollars of Islamic State money up in smoke, the Pentagon confirmed Monday. (voanews.com)
The Islamic State has occupied Mosul, Iraq's largest city, since August 2014. (voanews.com)
After taking over Iraq's second-largest city Mosul, the militant group ISIS has its sights set on Baghdad. (kusi.com)
MOSUL, Iraq (AP) - French President Emmanuel Macron is visiting Iraq's northern city of Mosul, which suffered widespread destruction during the war to defeat the Islamic State group in 2017. (keyt.com)
Mosul, Iraq's second largest city, became IS's bureaucratic and financial backbone. (keyt.com)
After more than a month of airstrikes by the U.S., the extremist group still controls nearly a third of Iraq, including the city of Mosul. (npr.org)
Islamic State fighters in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul parade through the streets shortly after capturing it in June. (npr.org)
And in the northern city of Mosul, which the Islamic State captured in June, residents say the bombings have lifted morale among those who oppose the extremist group. (npr.org)
Back in Mosul, the Islamic State's ultra-strict rule is alienating more and more city residents, according to Abu Wissam. (npr.org)
The chemical attack on Sunday occurred in a recently-liberated area of Mosul, where the Federal Police and Rapid Response forces are advancing towards the old city which is still roaming with Islamic State (IS, formerly ISIS/ISIL) jihadists. (rt.com)
But in the northern city of Mosul , violence still rages. (csmonitor.com)
Mosul] is a miniature Iraq. (csmonitor.com)
The militant group recently lost most of Mosul, Iraq's second-largest city. (wtxl.com)
A long-awaited offensive to recapture the Iraqi city of Mosul from the Islamic State began early Monday morning, with US forces involved in their largest operation since withdrawing from the country in 2011. (wgbh.org)
When ISIS took over the city of 1.5 million people two years ago, Mosul became the largest population center under the group's control. (wgbh.org)
Solving one problem - getting ISIS out of Mosul - will unleash new struggles in Iraq and beyond. (wgbh.org)
People who fled the Islamic State's strongholds of Hawija and Mosul receive aid at a camp for displaced people in Daquq, Iraq, on Oct. 13. (wgbh.org)
Smoke rises from clashes in the east of Mosul during clashes with Islamic State militants, Iraq, on Oct. 17. (wgbh.org)
Mosul is a densely populated city. (wgbh.org)
Peshmerga forces gather in the east of Mosul to attack Islamic State militants in Mosul, Iraq, on Oct. 17. (wgbh.org)
Sometime this spring, the U.S., Iraq and their allies plan to retake the city of Mosul if they can. (wuwf.org)
So let's talk about this with NPR's Ari Shapiro, who is in northern Iraq, about fifty miles outside Mosul. (wuwf.org)
Now, Mosul is the second biggest city in Iraq. (wuwf.org)
But they know they cannot take this majority Sunni town of Mosul on their own. (wuwf.org)
OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to compare care-seeking patterns in Mosul, Iraq, in 2018, 1 y after Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) control, with findings from neighborhoods that had been sampled in 2017. (bvsalud.org)

A co-founder of Nature Iraq and leading environmental expert, Al-Asadi is a vocal defender of Iraq's southern marshlands and the Marsh Arab tribes who lived in them for generations. (truthout.org)
Within days, soon after the death toll of US forces in Iraq crossed 4,000 soldiers, CNN's rosy predictions were replaced with breathless Breaking News reports from Iraq's second largest city, Basrah. (smallwarsjournal.com)
It was a planned gamble to snatch Iraq's second largest city away from the JAM. (smallwarsjournal.com)
Known as the Article 140 referendum after the provision in Iraq's constitution decreeing it, the referendum would ask residents of mixed-ethnic northern Iraq if they'd rather be ruled by the Kurdish Regional Government rather than by Baghdad. (prospect.org)
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) fighters stormed a town in Iraq's western Anbar province on Saturday, killing at least 19 policemen and trapping others inside their headquarters, in the latest attack in the desert region where it controls large amounts of territory, officials said. (alarabiya.net)
MSF is providing much-needed medical and mental health care as Iraq's second-largest city recovers. (doctorswithoutborders.org)
U.S. airstrikes have made the group wary and less visible, but the Islamic State still has control of Iraq's second-largest city. (npr.org)
Iraq's second-largest city, Basra, has fallen to British forces in an unexpectedly peaceful conclusion to more than two weeks of periodic fighting. (rferl.org)
White House spokeswoman Dana Perino said that U.S. President George W. Bush's administration is pleased with the approval of the security agreement and an accompanying strategic framework agreement, calling the two pacts 'landmark agreements that will guide our relationships with Iraq, help solidify Iraq's democratic gains that they've made over the past few years, affirm Iraq's sovereignty, and put its relations with the United States on a strong footing. (rferl.org)
China buys nearly half the oil that Iraq produces, nearly 1.5 million barrels a day, and is angling for a bigger share, bidding for a stake now owned by Exxon Mobil in one of Iraq's largest oil fields. (livemint.com)
China is now making aggressive moves to expand its role, as Iraq is increasingly at odds with oil companies that have cut separate deals with Iraq's semiautonomous Kurdish region. (livemint.com)
The initial operation to liberate Iraq's second largest city began exactly six months ago on October 16. (rt.com)
The city of Basra, with population of 1.5 million, is Iraq's main seaport and second largest city. (hrw.org)
As one of the chief population centers of Iraq's Shi ` a Muslims, the city was a center of opposition to the Ba'th government. (hrw.org)
Therefore, with the imposition of international sanctions on Iraq in 1990 after Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, Basra was particularly vulnerable and its population was further impoverished. (hrw.org)
Turkey regards northern Iraq as part of its sphere of influence - not only because of its close ethnic and linguistic ties with Iraq's Turkmen but because of the presence of large Kurdish populations on both sides of the border. (unexplained-mysteries.com)

The incident took place early in the morning when the Iraqi aircraft bombarded an IS hideout in Farhatiyah area near the town of Balad, some 80 km north of the Iraqi capital Baghdad, destroying the hideout and killing six IS militants inside, Sheikh Safaa al-Timimi, a leader of a brigade in Saraya al-Salam militia, told Xinhua. (xinhuanet.com)
Iraqis at a checkpoint near the Iraqi city of Arbil on Tuesday. (commondreams.org)
The Northern Iraq offensive (June 2014) began on 4 June 2014, when the Islamic State began a major offensive from its territory in Syria into Iraq against Iraqi and Kurdish forces, following earlier clashes that had begun in December 2013 involving guerillas. (wikipedia.org)
As Iraqi government forces fled south on 13 June, Kurdistan Regional Government forces took control of the oil hub of Kirkuk, part of the disputed territories of Northern Iraq. (wikipedia.org)
Since December 2013, clashes involving tribal militias, Iraqi security forces, and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) had been occurring throughout western Iraq. (wikipedia.org)
WASHINGTON (AP) - The U.S. on Friday imposed sanctions on six people affiliated with the Iranian-backed Iraqi militia Kataeb Hezbollah, which is accused of being behind a spate of recent attacks against U.S. forces in Iraq and Syria following the October 7 attacks by Hamas against Israel. (wfla.com)
According to reports, Kuwait was drilling at an angle across the Iraq/Kuwait border into Iraqi oil fields. (americanfreepress.net)
At the urging of the U.S., the Western military alliance will conduct a 'train the trainer' mission to better develop the skills of the Iraqi army to stabilize the country and prevent the re-emergence of groups such as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS). (cbc.ca)
Canada has had a small contingent of combat engineers in Iraq - already serving under the NATO flag and separate from Operation Impact - instructing Iraqi forces on how to clear unexploded bombs and booby traps. (cbc.ca)
The operations in southern Iraq began when the Iraqi army launched a major offensive on 25 March. (smallwarsjournal.com)
Within hours, 15,000 Iraqi army and police were pushing into the city. (smallwarsjournal.com)
Az Zubayr, a town of around 250,000 people, sits just south of the Iraqi city of Basra. (dailymaverick.co.za)
Former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein listens as a list of charges that he and 11 other high-level defendants were to face is read in an Iraqi courtroom, on 1 July 2004 in Baghdad, Iraq. (dailymaverick.co.za)
That's not to say the world is not a better place for Saddam's passing, a man responsible for hundreds of thousands of Iraqi lives, and perhaps as much as a million more in the eight-year Iran-Iraq War which he kicked off in September 1980. (dailymaverick.co.za)
Mosul's Old City is home to ancient churches and mosques that were destroyed in 2017 during the bloody battle by Iraqi forces and an international military coalition to drive out Islamic State. (zawya.com)
Iraqi representatives at a US-brokered meeting to start shaping a future government of the country have agreed to work for a democratic, federal Iraq - but it is not yet known what roles the country's various people groups will play. (bbc.co.uk)
Some nights at Forward Operating Base Marez, the major U.S. garrison in the multiethnic northern Iraqi city, explosions would boom as incoming fire missed its target. (prospect.org)
The political center of the Sunni community in the city is the Iraqi Islamic Party (IIP), which doesn't actually hold any elected offices. (prospect.org)
Indeed, in the words of Iraqi poet Khaz'al Al-Majedi, "Freedom of expression is still missing in Iraq. (memri.org)
When ISIS began seizing territory in eastern Syria and then across northern Iraq, two summers ago, troops with the Iraqi Kurdish armed forces, or peshmerga, were deployed in the town. (pulitzercenter.org)
Al-Wafa fell in a surprise attack that drew fresh attention to the Iraqi government's struggle to arm Sunni tribes in western Iraq who are fighting ISIS. (alarabiya.net)
The militant group ISIS, which stands for Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, promises to take control of more Iraqi cities - including the capital, Baghdad. (kusi.com)
Nobody expected the soldiers to meet so little Iraqi resistance or, by day's end, to reach the city center and take up positions amid a generally welcoming population. (rferl.org)
The isolation strategy -- coupled with air strikes against tanks and gun emplacements within the city -- was intended to demoralize the remaining Iraqi security forces by cutting them off from Baghdad. (rferl.org)
On Wednesday, November 16, 2005, the Pentagon "acknowledged using incendiary white-phosphorus munitions in a 2004 offensive against insurgents in the Iraqi city of Falluja and defended their use as legal, amid concerns by arms control advocates," Reuters reported November 16, 2005. (sourcewatch.org)
Over 200 people have now died in Iraq since Friday when the Iraqi resistance launched a new wave of attacks. (democracynow.org)
Today's bombing in Iraq came less than 24 hours after the swearing in of the new Iraqi government headed by Prime Minister Ibrahim Jaafari. (democracynow.org)
And Iraqi officials say the advance is now on hold because ISIS has rigged the central part of the city with explosives. (wamc.org)
I sat with an Iraqi general who is taking a break here in Erbil as they set this plan to push the ISIS fighters out of the center of the city. (wamc.org)
Chinese state-owned companies seized the opportunity, pouring more than $2 billion a year and hundreds of workers into Iraq, and just as important, showing a willingness to play by the new Iraqi government's rules and to accept lower profits to win contracts. (livemint.com)
In fancy hotels in the port city of Basra, Chinese executives impress their hosts not just by speaking Arabic, but Iraqi-accented Arabic. (livemint.com)
Some 400,000 people are trapped in the area controlled by extremists, as Iraqi forces make slow progress in liberating the rest of the city from the jihadists. (rt.com)
By March 27, British troops effectively controlled the city's suburbs and all access to the city, and faced resistance only from Iraqi militia and irregular troops belonging to the so-called Saddam's Fedayeen units. (hrw.org)
Attacks have dropped dramatically across Iraq , falling by 80 percent since March, when US and Iraqi forces were locked in deadly fights with Sunni insurgents and Shiite militiamen. (csmonitor.com)
US and Iraqi forces continue to battle the latest incarnation of Al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), which considers the city a key asset in its self-declared Islamic state. (csmonitor.com)
Last Saturday Gen. Ray Odierno , commander of American forces in Iraq, said that despite the joint US-Iraqi security pact that calls for US troops to leave Iraqi cities, some battalions could remain in urban centers. (csmonitor.com)
It's a difficult mix in a city that has large numbers of almost every Iraqi minority - a mix that potentially makes it a tinderbox for sectarian violence. (csmonitor.com)
The Iraqi offensive to take Tikrit (a Sunni Arab city 125 kilometers north of Baghdad) is basically an Iranian operation. (strategypage.com)
The Iraqi soldiers and militiamen feel they are winning but losses were obviously going to be a lot higher inside the town center. (strategypage.com)
The Iraqi government needs all the help it can get in the battle against ISIS, hence the unlikely alliance that lined up to retake the city. (wgbh.org)
But can they hold the city, given that Iraqi forces have lost it once already? (wuwf.org)
The Iraqi Interior Ministry said six guards and 30 detainees were killed while 40 prisoners, including some facing terrorism charges, escaped from a prison in the town of Khalis in Diyala Province on Friday. (trend.az)
Over the past months, the Iraqi army, backed by volunteer forces, has launched large-scale operations to flush the Takfiri terrorists out of the country. (trend.az)
Turkey says it will end cooperation with the US in Iraq if the Americans continue with their offensive in the northern Iraqi town of Talafar. (unexplained-mysteries.com)
US and Iraqi troops last week began a major operation against Talafar - a suspected haven for foreign fighters entering Iraq from Syria. (unexplained-mysteries.com)
Loading oxygen concentrator shipment to transport to Ministry of Health warehouses for use in Iraqi hospitals Baghdad, Iraq, 2 July 2020 - In light of the increasing number of COVID-19 cases in Iraq and the severe shortage of oxygen in hospitals, WHO has succeeded in securing 300 oxygen concentrators to be used in Iraqi hospitals according to the Ministry of Health's distribution plan. (who.int)

But not long before the sunken city resurfaced, Kurdish archaeologist Hasam Qasim recognized the drought's potential to reveal the ruins lurking below the water. (discovermagazine.com)
The Kurdish population of northern Iraq suffered disproportionately under Saddam, an estimated 182,000 losing their lives alone during the 1987-88 Anfal, a systematically genocidal campaign. (dailymaverick.co.za)
This minority, which constitutes barely 20% of the population, has wielded power over the Shia Arab majority and the Kurdish minority since Iraq was created by the British in 1921. (bbc.co.uk)
It's a position borne of the justifiable Kurdish grievance over Saddam Hussein's ethnic cleansing of northern Iraq, and of their current U.S.-guaranteed political dominance in the area. (prospect.org)
Two months ago, Masoud Barzani, the President of the Kurdish regional government, held a press conference on a hill overlooking Sinjar, a town in the northwestern corner of Iraq. (pulitzercenter.org)
In the Kurdish areas of northern Iraq, the pro-American authorities say they need more air power while they train to fight the Islamic State in nearby areas. (npr.org)
In Iraq, at least 50 people have died in a large suicide bombing at a police recruitment center in the Kurdish city of Erbil. (democracynow.org)
[2] The uprising began in Basra and quickly spread to other major Shi ` a areas in southern Iraq (as well as to the predominantly Kurdish areas in northern Iraq). (hrw.org)

They are predominantly in south-east Iraq, around the city of Basra, but also make up a sizeable minority of the population of Baghdad. (bbc.co.uk)
In the southern city of Basra (built on top of huge oil reserves), where temperatures can exceed 50ºC, the local authorities foresaw riots if power cuts continued into the summer, and asked for help from neighbouring Iran. (mondediplo.com)
As of this writing, the population of Basra feels very insecure, due partly to the week of frenzied looting that immediately followed the British occupation, and continuing as a result of the lower intensity but steady crime wave (including daily killings, looting of private property, and car-jackings) now engulfing Basra like many other cities in Iraq. (hrw.org)
This report, based on four weeks of field research by Human Rights Watch researchers in southern Iraq, shows that more than six weeks after the fall of Basra, the security situation remained poorly addressed by coalition forces. (hrw.org)

Iraqis hold a mass rally supporting the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip on Friday, Oct. 13, 2023, in Baghdad, Iraq. (ozarksfirst.com)
Still al-Qaeda-linked ISI claims responsibility for suicide bombings that killed 155 in Baghdad, as well as attacks in August and October killing 240, as President Obama announces troop withdrawal from Iraq in March. (independent.co.uk)
Among them was Saddam Hussein, whose power extended through his Sunni Arab family, extended family and his clan, the Tikritis from the small town of Tikrit on the Tigris north of Baghdad. (bbc.co.uk)
Twin bombings in Baghdad, just hours apart, targeted young families having a late-night Ramadan snack and older city residents collecting their pensions. (cnn.com)
Roughly 100 miles west of Baghdad, a third attack killed 11 people in the town of Hit. (cnn.com)
That calm is now gone, as al-Qaeda in Iraq and rejectionist Sunni insurgents have opted to abandon surge-bloated Baghdad and Anbar, where Concerned Local Citizen militias have a strong presence, for a place where a single U.S. combat battalion protects a city of 1.7 million people. (prospect.org)
Baghdad: Since the US-led invasion of 2003, Iraq has become one of the world's top oil producers, and China is now its biggest customer. (livemint.com)
In July 2013, hundreds of inmates escaped following militant attacks on two major prisons in Baghdad and the nearby town of Taji. (trend.az)

Trump has demanded NATO do more to counter militants in Iraq, but European members of the alliance have been reluctant to undertake a larger role following the decade-long, open-ended commitment in Afghanistan, which included both a combat and training mission for local forces. (cbc.ca)
Police forces backed by few members of government-paid Sunni tribal fighters tried to prevent the militants from crossing the sand barrier surrounding the town, but were overwhelmed when sleeper cells from inside open fired on them, the mayor and a police officer said. (alarabiya.net)
Elsewhere in western Anbar, ISIS militants executed at least 21 Sunni tribal fighters on Friday after capturing them near al-Baghdadi town on Wednesday, local officials and tribesmen said on Saturday. (alarabiya.net)

In response to his military's defeat in the nation's second largest city, Iraq President Nuri al-Maliki declared the national emergency as his government was seen scrambling to respond to the escalating internal violence that has gripped the country since the last U.S troops left the country in late 2011. (commondreams.org)

Iranian-backed militias in Iraq have threatened to attack U.S. facilities there because of American support for Israel. (wfla.com)

While the landscape and water flow have shifted over millennia, ancient Mesopotamian city-states along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers are thought to have risen from such marshlands. (truthout.org)
Alexander the Great died in the ancient Mesopotamian city of Babylon, on June 10, of 323 BC ( Figure ). (cdc.gov)

Canadian special forces soldiers, left and right, speak with Peshmerga fighters in northern Iraq last year. (cbc.ca)
Peshmerga fighters west of Kirkuk city in 2015. (dailymaverick.co.za)
Fighters of Islamic State, a Sunni militant group that tried to establish a caliphate across the region, ravaged northern Iraq from 2014-2017, killing Christians as well as Muslims who opposed them. (zawya.com)
Police forces have been fighting ISIS fighters since Friday, but lack of ammunition forced it to retreat and losing the town. (alarabiya.net)
Police forces and the pro-government Sunni fighters were forced to retreat to a nearby police-brigade headquarters bordering their town. (alarabiya.net)
At the same time, Iraqis who are there in the fight say that some of these ISIS fighters are already leaving the city. (wamc.org)
Mosul's location near the Syrian border, where foreign fighters cross into Iraq, adds to its strategic importance. (csmonitor.com)
US warplanes have been pounding Talafar - which is thought to be a haven for fighters entering Iraq from Syria. (unexplained-mysteries.com)

They're on a mission, the same mission U.S. Army Capt. John Turner was on in Iraq seven years ago: Win the war and bring the troops home safe and sound. (indyweek.com)
U.S. Foreign policy on Iraq under the Barack Obama administration had shifted, and there had been a withrawal of U.S. troops and military presence. (wikipedia.org)
As NPR's Eric Westervelt reported in 2008 , some of the damage the troops were working to repair was inflicted by U.S. forces during the 2003 invasion of Iraq. (wgbh.org)
The NATO training mission in Iraq will be commanded by a Canadian major-general, and Canadian troops will provide the bulk of the headquarters staff. (cbc.ca)
It had committed to keeping Canadian troops in Iraq until 2019, but since the battlefield defeat of ISIS, there have been questions about what they will do. (cbc.ca)
Nobody has called, let's say, for the reintroduction of American troops into Iraq, or to have a very pro-active engagement. (kusi.com)
That statement captures the sense of surprise that swept over both soldiers and watching reporters yesterday as British troops advanced into the city. (rferl.org)
Many people I talked to said they were glad to see the British troops moving into the city but were dismayed by the sacking of public buildings. (rferl.org)
It calls for U.S. combat troops to withdraw from Iraq by the end of 2011, and for U.S. troops to pull out of populated areas in Iraq by the end of June 2009. (rferl.org)
Perino says that regardless of the outcome of that referendum, the United States is prepared to pull troops out of Iraq -- as long as progress on security and democracy can be consolidated there. (rferl.org)
Since the US troops left in December 2011, Iraq has faced endemic violence and a political crisis that has held up every major piece of legislation debated in parliament. (mondediplo.com)
This is the second time in as much days that IS terrorists have used chemical weapons in an effort to stop government troops' advance on the old city. (rt.com)
This was the condition of the city on April 5, 2003, when British troops, as part of the U.S.-led coalition, first drove into the city center and, as the occupying power, assumed primary responsibility for the security of civilians and humanitarian groups trying to assist them. (hrw.org)
Despite efforts by the British military to deploy their relatively small number of troops to improve security conditions in the city, the population continued to live in fear of violent crimes and with growing concerns about the failure of the coalition forces to provide them with greater security. (hrw.org)
Iran learned this during the 1980s war with Iraq although the official line was that these heavy losses among fanatical but poorly trained troops was heroic and necessary. (strategypage.com)
More insightful Iranian military leaders blame the inability of Iran to decisively defeat Iraq back then to demoralization suffered by Iranian forces because of the suicidal attacks by fanatic troops inspired mainly by radical clerics rather than well thought out tactics and some training. (strategypage.com)
The Turkish airbase of Incirlik has been used by the US to rotate its troops in and out of Iraq. (unexplained-mysteries.com)

As of October 2016, the city is under the control of the Nineveh Plain Protection Units. (wikipedia.org)

The offensive began on March 1 st and is halted outside the city center to allow most of the civilians to get away and avoid the bloody and destructive final battle. (strategypage.com)

However, humanitarian access to large parts of Anbar province is extremely limited by the conflict. (unhcr.ca)
Some 200,000 people are expected to be displaced in the first weeks of fighting, according to the United Nations office responsible for coordinating humanitarian assistance in Iraq. (wgbh.org)
Conflict in Yemen has displaced millions and destroyed health infrastructure, resulting in the world's largest humanitarian disaster. (bvsalud.org)
Yemen is the world's largest humanitarian crisis with more than 20 million people in need of humanitarian assistance. (bvsalud.org)

Al-Baghdadi renames ISI as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, or Isis, as the group absorbs Syrian al-Nusra, gaining a foothold in Syria. (independent.co.uk)

This past week, pro-government forces retook much of the city of Tikrit. (wamc.org)
The expected victory in Tikrit says a lot about the larger campaign against ISIS. (wamc.org)

The charges, leveled this week amid escalating tensions between Turkey and Russia, highlight the militant group's prominence as an important oil broker in war-torn Syria and the chaotic eastern areas of Iraq. (latimes.com)
However, there have been reports that some oil from Islamic State-held territory in Syria and Iraq has made its way to Jordan and Turkey. (latimes.com)
During the initial 2018 excavation, Puljiz and Qasim discovered a palace dating back to the Mitanni Empire , which reigned in parts of present-day Iraq, Syria and Turkey from 1550 to 1350 B.C. The palace may have been the centerpiece of a Mitanni city and economic center called Zakhiku, which is mentioned in ancient texts. (discovermagazine.com)
Now the marshlands are disappearing once again under the compounding pressures of heat waves and drought fueled by climate change, and fierce competition for water between Iraq and its powerful upstream neighbors in Turkey and Iran. (truthout.org)
Meanwhile in northern Iraq, an increasing number of Syrian Kurds from the besieged border town of Kobane are seeking shelter in Dohuk province having crossed the border from Turkey. (unhcr.ca)
Some 5,400 Syrians from Kobane have now entered Iraq via Turkey, including 3,600 people in the last three days. (unhcr.ca)
Turkey is urging the US to bring its operations in the north Iraq town of Talafar to a swift end, saying ethnic Turkmen have died in air strikes. (unexplained-mysteries.com)

Eight policemen have been killed, among them the police chief of Baquba, the largest city in Diyala Province. (warincontext.org)

The northern city was occupied by Islamic State from 2014 to 2017. (zawya.com)
It took a ferocious nine-month battle to finally free the city in July 2017. (keyt.com)
To report cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis among Iranian Shia pilgrims attending a religious ceremony in Iraq during 2017. (who.int)

The first runs through the Assyrian towns of Bartella and Karamlesh, which connects to the city of Erbil as well. (wikipedia.org)
For more, we're joined by NPR's Deborah Amos from Erbil in northern Iraq. (wamc.org)
MARTIN: NPR's Deborah Amos from Erbil, Iraq. (wamc.org)

The fight against ISIS in Iraq has put the U.S. and Iran on the same side. (wamc.org)
The US-led coalition of international powers that's leading the air campaign against ISIS in Iraq and Syria, in cooperation with forces on the ground, has repeatedly stated that it has strict measures to avoid civilian casualties. (wgbh.org)

As the Iraq Army retreated, reports indicate that the anti-government militias have seized military bases and prisons in the city, releasing more than a thousand prisoners who were held. (commondreams.org)
Previous fighting between Sunni militias and the Iraq Army in Fallujah and other areas closer to the Syrian border have exposed the deep tensions and bloody rivalries that remain in the aftermath of the U.S. occupation of Iraq that began in 2003. (commondreams.org)
The Islamic Resistance in Iraq, an umbrella group of Iranian-backed militias, issued a statement afterward claiming responsibility for the two attacks and saying it "heralds more operations" against the "American occupation. (ozarksfirst.com)
Tashkil al-Waritheen, one of the Iranian-backed militias making up the larger group, claimed responsibility in a statement for a second drone attack, which it said had targeted the al-Harir airbase in northern Iraq. (ozarksfirst.com)

A spate of drone attacks hit U.S. bases in Iraq as recently as Friday, as regional tensions have flared up following the bloody war between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip. (wfla.com)
BEIRUT (AP) - Coalition forces were slightly injured in Iraq in a spate of drone attacks over the last 24 hours at U.S. bases in Iraq as regional tensions flare following the deadly bombing of a hospital in Gaza. (ozarksfirst.com)
BEIRUT (AP) - Coalition forces were slightly injured in Iraq in a spate of drone attacks over the last 24 hours at U.S. bases in Iraq as regional tensions flare following the deadly explosion at a hospital in Gaza. (wsav.com)

It's clear that the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003 unleashed a brutal, bloody, Sunni-Shiite civil war across the region. (commondreams.org)
Tom Engelhardt, editor of the TomDispatch website, published an extensive, and particularly relevant, essay early on Tuesday in which he laid out the case for why the failure of U.S. foreign policy--specifically the unprovoked invasion of Iraq in 2003--deserves the bulk of the blame for the sectarian violence and political volatility that has now engulfed the country. (commondreams.org)
One result of that invasion and the subsequent occupation, as well as of the wars and civil wars that followed: the deaths of hundreds of thousands of Iraqis , Syrians , and Lebanese, while major areas of Syria and some parts of Iraq have fallen into the hands of armed supporters of al-Qaeda or, in one major case, a group that didn't find that organization extreme enough . (commondreams.org)
Engelhardt was not alone in placing the blame for the current state of Iraq on the 2003 U.S. invasion. (commondreams.org)
If the US invasion and occupation of Iraq ended up benefiting China, US energy experts say the unforeseen turn of events is not necessarily bad for US interests. (livemint.com)

At the same time, China's interest in Iraq could also help stabilize the country as it faces a growing sectarian conflict. (livemint.com)
Officials hope provincial elections in January will help stabilize the city, where the insurgency has been fueled by unemployment and the lasting effects of dismantling the army and de-Baathification. (csmonitor.com)

and family links to people living in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. (unhcr.ca)
Iraq already hosts some 214,000 Syrian refugees with the vast majority residing in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. (unhcr.ca)
During the period from March to June 2020, WHO Iraq handed over US$ 1.6 million in the form of diagnostic kits, equipment and furniture, personal protective equipment, health kits and supplies to the Federal Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Health in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. (who.int)

Journalist Ahmet Haceroglu of Turkmeneli TV was shot dead by a militant sniper Friday, while covering an IS assault on the northern city of Kirkuk. (abc15.com)

Later in 2014, Sadr announced the formation of Peace Companies to protect Shiite shrines from the IS following the June 10, 2014 blitzkrieg when the group seized large swathes of territories in predominantly Sunni provinces in northern and western Iraq. (xinhuanet.com)
The Takfiri terrorist group, with members from several Western countries, controls swathes of land in Iraq and Syria. (trend.az)

Qasim was there when parts of the ancient city first emerged from the reservoir in 2018, another drought year. (discovermagazine.com)

How does Islamic State make money off oil fields in Syria and Iraq? (latimes.com)
That's a question being pondered by the United States, which launched airstrikes against oil facilities in recent weeks to stop the extremist group from using oil revenue to finance its self-declared caliphate in Syria and Iraq. (latimes.com)
On 29 June 2014, ISIL announced a change of name to Islamic State, and declared a 'Caliphate' that includes Syria and Iraq. (wikipedia.org)
ISIS has killed thousands of people in the past two years as it fights for land and control in Syria and Iraq. (wgbh.org)
Here, a youth works at a makeshift oil refinery in Syria that, according to its owner, gets the crude oil from Islamic State-controlled areas of Syria and Iraq. (voanews.com)

Two U.S. defense officials confirmed three additional attacks on U.S. military facilities in Iraq and Syria on Friday, bringing the total number of attacks on U.S. and coalition military facilities in Iraq and Syria to at least 60. (wfla.com)
Twenty years after a United States-led coalition invaded and occupied Iraq, the country is facing cascading environmental crises and was recently declared the fifth-most vulnerable country to climate disruption. (truthout.org)
That must come from the international coalition and Iraq, he says. (npr.org)
Southern Iraq and Basra's strategic seaport, Umm Qasr, were among the first targets of U.S.-led coalition forces in March 2003. (hrw.org)
But independent monitoring group Airwars suggests the number of civilians killed by coalition airstrikes could be as high as 511 in Iraq alone. (wgbh.org)

The Iranian-backed Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution (Sciri) in Iraq is the strongest political group and claims to represent much of the Shia population. (bbc.co.uk)
The Badr Brigades crossed the border into southern Iraq and Shia strongholds, including the holy city of Najaf on the Euphrates, rose in revolt. (bbc.co.uk)
And it's very possible they would move back towards ISIS if they were faced with an Iranian backed Shia militia force coming into their city. (wamc.org)
Annually, a large number of Iranian Shia pilgrims travel to Iraq from this area in order to participate in one of their most important religious ceremonies. (who.int)
Since a large number of Shia Muslims participate in the annual religious ceremonies, serious measures must be taken to prevent the disease. (who.int)

More vets are returning as the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan wind down, Berwyn said, and more have post-traumatic stress syndrome or traumatic brain injuries that in past wars would've killed them. (indyweek.com)
There are growing signs that Islamic extremism threatens to turn Iraq, or at least parts of it, into a repressive theocracy reminiscent of regimes such as those prevailing in Iran and Saudi Arabia, and perhaps even the defunct Taliban regime of Afghanistan. (memri.org)
Most of them are from Afghanistan, but there are also a few from Syria, Iraq and Morocco. (lu.se)
Mediterranean region, which typically people might refer to as the Middle East, most of those kids came from Afghanistan and Iraq, Southeast Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, and the Americas, as well as a few children from the Western Pacific region and very few from Europe. (cdc.gov)

Instead of sowing human rights and democracy in Iraq, as was promised by Bush administration officials and their supporters leading up to and during the war, the country is now, according to Engelhardt, 'a riven, embattled , dilapidated country' wracked by violence. (commondreams.org)
The IIP in the city, U.S. officials told me, has significant ties to local insurgents. (prospect.org)
S unni Arab extremists have begun a systematic campaign to assassinate police chiefs, police officers, other Interior Ministry officials and tribal leaders throughout Iraq, staging at least 10 attacks in 48 hours. (warincontext.org)

More recently, when the governing Baath Party came to power in 1968, it was controlled by Sunni Arab clans from provinces in north-western Iraq. (bbc.co.uk)

Sadr's militia is a reformation of the previous militia Mahdi Army, which he led during the U.S. occupation of Iraq and the subsequent sectarian strife in the years after 2003. (xinhuanet.com)
Engaging the Mahdi Militia in Basrah and labeling them as equal to Al-Qaeda in Iraq is a deadly gamble that may leave Iran the winner. (smallwarsjournal.com)

Upon arrival in Iraq, the asylum-seekers are screened by border authorities and transferred by the International Organization for Migration to Gawilan camp, set up a year ago for previous waves of Syrian refugees. (unhcr.ca)
A situation arose in which a large number of refugees arrived in Sweden within a short time. (lu.se)

A U.S. defense official, who wasn't authorized to comment to the media and spoke on condition of anonymity, confirmed the attack on the al-Asad military base in western Iraq. (ozarksfirst.com)
The Chinese are the biggest beneficiary of this post-Saddam oil boom in Iraq," said Denise Natali , a Middle East expert at the National Defense University in Washington. (livemint.com)
We lost out," said Michael Makovsky , a former Bush administration defense department official who worked on Iraq oil policy. (livemint.com)

ISIS is steadily losing ground in Iraq, and also in Syria, where most of Raqqa is out of ISIS control. (wtxl.com)

From 1990 until 2003 Iraq was acceptable to the U.S. government. (americanfreepress.net)

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi becomes head of ISI, at lowest ebb of Islamist militancy in Iraq, which sees last U.S. combat brigade depart. (independent.co.uk)
Islamic militancy in Iraq, be it Sunni Islamism or Shi'ite extremism, has manifested itself in different ways. (memri.org)

It is thought that the ancient city of Rasin mentioned in some texts, the second city built by the Assyrian king Nimrud, was in Bakhdida. (wikipedia.org)
Assyrian (see separate entry) and Chaldean Catholics - who acknowledge the supremacy of the Catholic Pope - are the largest Christian communities. (bbc.co.uk)

In northern Iraq, U.S. airstrikes have been taking place for more than a month, yet the self-declared Islamic State still controls nearly a third of the country and hasn't been forced out of any major strongholds. (npr.org)

The government, economy and social order of Iraq all depend on the business of conflict even more than on falling profits from hydrocarbons. (mondediplo.com)

Anne-Marie Slaughter wrote that had Obama forcibly intervened in the Syrian civil war, it "could have stopped the carnage spreading today in Syria and in Iraq," while Fareed Zakaria, editor of Time and former Middle Eastern policy advisor for the Bush administration,[clarification needed] alleged that counterproductive western intervention in Iraq and Syria served to accelerate sectarian infighting in both countries and empowered radicals on all sides. (wikipedia.org)

Forty-nine percent could not find New York City, ground zero for the most spectacular of the 9/11 attacks. (owaa.org)

The exodus from Hit represents the fourth major wave of displacement in less than a year in Iraq, and for many of those caught up in it, it is the second, third or even fourth time that they have had to flee since January," UNHCR's chief spokesperson Melissa Fleming told journalists in Geneva. (unhcr.ca)
Save the Children says " scores " of young children are dying already as families flee the city, having run out of water or stepped on land mines. (wgbh.org)

He has been awarded a large number of prestigious prizes and awards for his research and discoveries, most recently in 2021 when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. (lu.se)

They now hold large territory from western Anbar and Nineveh provinces that extends across the border into Syria. (alarabiya.net)

Seizing upon these freedoms, Islamist movements have arisen in various parts of the country, particularly among the Shi'ite majority in the south and some elements of the Sunni majority in the so-called "Sunni triangle," in the north-northwest of Iraq. (memri.org)
Apart from these organized groups, there are vigilante or ad hoc Islamist groups, including members of the Mahdi Army operating on their own initiative, who use threats and intimidation to force an Islamist way of life on secular elements of society, as well as Mujahideen from other fronts of Jihad that are coming into Iraq, seeing it as a center for regrouping and activity. (memri.org)

Observers say the climate and environmental crisis in Iraq is obvious far beyond the fertile southeast, where lakes and marshes control regional temperatures and prevent dust storms in an otherwise arid part of the world. (truthout.org)
During this time the financial crisis starting in 2008 had begun alongside a national housing crisis, as well as the Iraq war. (lu.se)

She said helping rebuild the fledgling democracy in Iraq is 'a great thing for Canada to be doing. (cbc.ca)

Today, people in southern Iraq still rely on the two famed rivers - and the marshy waterways they feed - for transportation and agriculture, but the water is increasingly polluted and drying up. (truthout.org)
Young people and families usually fill the area at night, especially during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, when city streets typically become busy with social gatherings. (cnn.com)
The town, once home to a hundred thousand people, was devastated. (pulitzercenter.org)
It's a city of a million people, Sunni Arabs by far. (wamc.org)
There is not a trained police force or any kind of authority that could come into the city of a million people if ISIS is pushed out. (wamc.org)
GENEVA, October 14 (UNHCR) - The UN refugee agency reported on Tuesday that an estimated 180,000 people have fled from the central Iraq town of Hit following its capture by ISIS and affiliated armed groups at the weekend. (unhcr.ca)
CNN) - ISIS has claimed responsibility for a double attack that killed 50 people and injured 87 in southern Iraq on Thursday. (wtxl.com)
This is a city of 2 million people. (wuwf.org)
And if the operation drags on and is very messy, you could see another million displaced people flooding into northern Iraq, which is a burden this region cannot handle. (wuwf.org)

I don't rule out anything, because we do have a stake in making sure that these Jihadists are not getting a foothold in either Iraq or Syria. (kusi.com)

It's up in flames and death is everywhere,' said Amina Ibrahim, a resident of the city who spoke with a Reuters reporter as she fled north from the city with her children. (commondreams.org)
A Reuters reporter saw policemen swapping their uniforms for plain clothes and discarding their weapons before fleeing the city. (commondreams.org)

Most notably, ISIS destroyed large swaths of the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra. (wgbh.org)

ISIS seized the town of al-Wafa, 45 km west of Anbar's capital Ramadi on Saturday after starting its assault early on Friday. (alarabiya.net)
See Digital Globe Maps of Al Fallujah September 15, 2002, and November 5, 2004 for views of the city before the November 2004 assault. (sourcewatch.org)

Two drones targeted the al Asad airbase in western Iraq used by U.S. forces and one drone targeted a base in northern Iraq, a U.S. official told the Associated Press. (ozarksfirst.com)
British ground forces entered the city yesterday as remaining pockets of resistance melted away. (rferl.org)
The agreement lays out the rights and responsibilities of U.S. forces in Iraq once the UN mandate for their presence in the country expires at the end of this year. (rferl.org)
Private military companies have become "the ultimate enabler" for military commitments, Singer writes in "Can't Win With 'Em, Can't Go To War Without 'Em: Private Military Contractors and Counter-Insurgency," allowing a politically cost-free way for the U.S. to go to war in Iraq without a massive call-up of reserve forces. (warincontext.org)
Eighty-seven percent did not know where to situate Iraq, which at the time was also prominent in the news as U.S. forces prepared to invade the country. (owaa.org)
US forces may stay in the volatile northern city beyond the June deadline for Americans to pull back to bases. (csmonitor.com)
American forces have sealed off the town. (unexplained-mysteries.com)

At the moment, Canada has roughly 850 soldiers and air crew committed to the longstanding Operation Impact in Iraq. (cbc.ca)
The spokesman for the Joint Operation Command in Iraq, Brigadier General Yahya Rasool, told the Associated Press that six soldiers suffered "breathing problems" from the attack. (rt.com)
Another, less publicized reason for the halt is to try and get the poorly trained and led militiamen and soldiers better prepared for operations in the most built up areas of the city. (strategypage.com)
Some 30,000 soldiers are taking part in the battle for the extremist group's last major stronghold in Iraq. (wgbh.org)

With just days left before the deadline for the Article 140 referendum on who will control northern Iraq, both Kurds and Sunnis are pledging violence over the outcome. (prospect.org)
The Kurds offer more generous terms than the central government, but Iraq and the US consider such deals illegal. (livemint.com)

As the water sank, the 3,400-year-old ruins of an ancient city became visible along the former banks of the Tigris River. (discovermagazine.com)

During the recapture of Falluja, another major ISIS stronghold in Iraq that the group lost earlier this year, residents fled the fighting to find themselves in " apocalyptic " conditions: no tents, no mattresses, no toilets and not enough food. (wgbh.org)

Diseases endemic to the area (present-day Iraq) (leishmaniasis, bubonic plague, hemorrhagic fevers) were not mentioned by chroniclers of Alexander's death. (cdc.gov)

Abu Wissam and others we spoke to see the U.S.-led airstrikes that began this week in Syria as part of the same war against the extremists that took his city in June. (npr.org)

With Africa's largest population, its largest economy and its largest city what happens in Nigeria affects what happens in Africa. (bvsalud.org)
Lassa virus, named after a small town in northeastern Nigeria, is an enveloped, single-stranded, bisegmented ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus classified in the family Arenaviridae. (cdc.gov)

The 25-year-old demanded that followers travel to Isis territories in Iraq or Syria, or carry out "obligatory" jihad at home, in an excerpt published by Isis' Amaq news agency. (independent.co.uk)
The British response was to create "Iraq" - a seventh century name meaning "well-rooted country" - whose boundaries largely mimicked the territories of three Ottoman provinces. (dailymaverick.co.za)

Civilians who attempt to escape the city will have little choice but to take their lives into their own hands and pray that they are able to avoid snipers, landmines, booby traps and other explosives. (wgbh.org)

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Psychiatry and Psychology2

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Iraqi46

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Basra4

Baghdad8

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Nuri al-Mal1

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Ancient Mesopotamian City2

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Offensive1

Humanitarian4

Islamic State in Iraq and Syria1

Tikrit2

Turkey7

Diyala Province1

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ISIS in Iraq2

Militias4

Drone attacks3

Invasion5

Help stabilize2

Kurdistan3

Kirkuk1

Swathes2

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Syria and Iraq5

Coalition5

Shia5

Afghanistan4

Officials3

Sunni Arab1

Militia2

Refugees2

Defense3

Raqqa1

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Militancy2

Assyrian2

Strongholds1

Conflict1

Sectarian1

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Flee2

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Anbar1

Islamist2

Crisis2

Democracy1

People9

Jihadists1

Reuters2

Syrian1

Assault2

Forces7

Soldiers4

Kurds2

Tigris1

Falluja1

Endemic1

Airstrikes1

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