• Methods In this cross-sectional study done at the Yale School of Medicine, CT, USA, we recruited patients from 59 paediatric neurology practices in the USA. (cardiff.ac.uk)
  • Methods: A cross-sectional study of 168 diabetic patients was conducted in Hera General Hospital. (journalcra.com)
  • ABSTRACT Purpose Investigate the form of diet offer, according to the different feeding methods, and describe the weight gain in newborns with microcephaly related to Zika Virus, comparing them with newborns without microcephaly. (scielo.br)
  • Methods Retrospective cohort with nested case-control study. (scielo.br)
  • Previous studies on detection of Trypanosoma species in Somali camels have only been performed during the 1990s using standard trypanosome detection methods (STDM). (researchgate.net)
  • This mixed-methods study investigates whether dog owners with stronger relationships with their dogs experience better mental health. (frontiersin.org)
  • MATERIALS AND METHODS: The waterpipe smoke condensates were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The study was performed on 20 waterpipe smokers. (who.int)
  • Materials and methods: A multi-centre cross-sectional survey among abortion-seeking women (n = 623;14-47y) in Sweden, 2021. (lu.se)
  • METHODS: we conducted a cross-sectional study between January and March 2019. (safetylit.org)
  • In the study, the applications and contributions of mixed-methods research design in management science were investigated. (academicjournals.org)
  • Methods The cross-sectional study included questionnaires distributed during COVID-19 lockdown restrictions, starting October 2020. (bmj.com)
  • A mixed-methods sequential study examined stakeholder values and perceptions, using a cross-sectional survey, and related them to demographic and contextual factors. (ibo.org)
  • The qualitative phase used three different cross-section methods: survey comments, focus group interviews, and personal interviews. (ibo.org)
  • Due to very low quality of evidence for each assessment, confounders present within the studies, a limited number of studies, different measurement methods among studies, measurement variability within clinical assessments, inconsistent definitions of injury and runner, different statistical modeling, and study bias, caution is suggested in interpreting these results. (springer.com)
  • METHODS: We conducted a case-control study comparing patients with AGS from a North Carolina allergy clinic with controls who were patients at a nearby internal medicine clinic. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods This cross-sectional study included 588 clinical outpatients in Taiwan. (medscape.com)
  • The main objective of this study was to assess determinants of the acceptance of the Internet use for provision of chosen health care services remaining in the scope of current nationwide eHealth initiative in Poland. (springer.com)
  • Objective The study investigated the effects of a short video app guided loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on college students' mindfulness, self-compassion, positive psychological capital, and suicide ideation. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • Objective To compare results reporting and the presence of spin in COVID-19 study preprints with their finalised journal publications. (bmj.com)
  • Our primary objective was to describe design characteristics and outcomes of studies testing the efficacy of pregabalin in behavioral models of pain. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Therefore, the objective of this cross-sectional study was to assess the prevalence and epidemiological characteristics of overweight and obesity among the Yi nationality in an autonomous prefecture. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To our knowledge, alterations in objective musculoskeletal clinical assessments have not been formally investigated for their ability to predict injury in runners in a systematic review. (springer.com)
  • Objective The present study investigated depression/anxiety among migraineurs. (medscape.com)
  • Conducted between 2019 and 2021, the study included 9,613 participants who were over the age of 60 from nine communities in China who were asked to respond to a questionnaire about demographic characteristics and dietary habits. (vegnews.com)
  • A digital connectedness survey was conducted in the Jackson Heart Study (JHS), a Mississippi-based African American cohort study, as part of the annual follow-up calls with participants from July 2017 to February 2019. (jmir.org)
  • This was a panel of two cross-sectional studies conducted in Manaus in 2015 and 2019. (scielosp.org)
  • We aim to investigate the association of the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) with the prevalence of hypertension in a large multiracial population in the United States. (frontiersin.org)
  • The study objectives were to investigate the prevalence of HAND and associated factors among treatment experienced adults in Ethiopia. (who.int)
  • Considering the lack of state-of-the-art knowledge on camel trypanosomiasis in Somalia, the present study aimed to assess the prevalence of Trypanosoma spp. (researchgate.net)
  • Several studies have shown that the prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing to epidemic proportions at an alarming rate in the Chinese population [ 2 , 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although NHANES I provides a wealth of information on the prevalence of health conditions and risk factors, the cross-sectional nature of the original survey limits its usefulness in studying the effects of clinical, environmental, and behavioral factors and in tracing the natural history of disease. (cdc.gov)
  • The study was a cross-sectional analysis of responses to the 2007 survey of the longitudinal, population-based American Migraine Prevalence and Prevention (AMPP) study. (medscape.com)
  • The study investi- gated the hepatitis B exposure risk and prevalence of hepatitis B infection in a group of workers of no known occupational exposure. (who.int)
  • In this study in Ankara, Turkey, the ers indicating present or previous infection prevalence of HBV infection and markers with the virus [ 1 ]. (who.int)
  • Sleep disorders were investigated with a battery of standardized questions and questionnaires. (nih.gov)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted through structured questionnaires to collect the demographical information of the participating medical staff via WeChat following COVID-19 crisis. (medscimonit.com)
  • Copies of all pertinent study materials (tracing materials, questionnaires, authorization forms, and health facility data collection forms) can be found in Appendix VI of the Plan and Operation of the NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study 1982-84. (cdc.gov)
  • Participants Preprints and final journal publications of 67 interventional and observational studies of COVID-19 treatment or prevention from the Cochrane COVID-19 Study Register published between 1 March 2020 and 30 October 2020. (bmj.com)
  • As a result obesity is a cross government national priority in the UK with a national target to achieve a sustained downtrend in the level of excess weight in children by 2020 [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2020 to investigate HAND. (who.int)
  • The average daytime ozone concentrations at the study sites during the rice growing seasons ranged from 53 ppb to 84 ppb, with the lowest concentrations occurring in the year 2020. (bvsalud.org)
  • Aghabarary, M., Pourghaedi, Z. & Bijani, M. Correction: Investigating the professional capability of triage nurses in the emergency department and its determinants: a multicenter cross-sectional study in Iran. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Moreover, in a recent retrospective study, researchers revealed that assessing systemic inflammation helped in predicting the risk of hypertension ( 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Cross-sectional retrospective analysis of linked health service data, January 2015 - February 2016. (mja.com.au)
  • Included articles were prospective cohort studies, which specifically analyzed musculoskeletal impairments associated with future running-related injury. (springer.com)
  • Syntheses of clinical assessments' utility may assist clinicians who commonly use stand-alone findings from single cross-sectional studies to evaluate risk in athletes. (springer.com)
  • In light of these new study results, healthcare professionals may want to incorporate a validated questionnaire about adverse childhood experiences into their clinical assessment, as has Dr Tietjen. (medscape.com)
  • To address this limitation, we analysed data from a 2-year longitudinal study to investigate both cross-sectional and prospective associations between these factors and depression in late life. (cambridge.org)
  • Our findings suggest that it is feasible to use mHealth technologies to collect survey data among African Americans already enrolled in a longitudinal study. (jmir.org)
  • Design Cross-sectional study. (bmj.com)
  • STUDY DESIGN: Decision-analytic Markov model. (cdc.gov)
  • We queried MEDLINE, Embase, and BIOSIS to identify all animal studies testing the efficacy of pregabalin published before January 2018 and recorded experimental design elements addressing threats to validity and all necessary data for calculating effect sizes, expressed as the percentage of maximum possible effect. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Our findings suggest opportunities for improving the design and reporting of preclinical studies in pain. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Research Design This is a cross-sectional study. (thieme-connect.de)
  • An exploratory research design was used for this study. (academicjournals.org)
  • Design: In a cross-sectional study, we examined 909 young Korean men (mean&177;SD age, 24.0&177;2 years) who were healthy and not taking any medications affecting blood pressure, glucose, or lipids concentrations. (nature.com)
  • The cross-sectional study design makes it difficult to determine whether observed epigenetic differences are due to low SES in childhood or to the development of a health outcome associated with low SES. (cdc.gov)
  • Current UK policy in relation to the influence of the 'food environment' on childhood obesity appears to be driven largely on assumptions or speculations because empirical evidence is lacking and findings from studies are inconsistent. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The findings of this study suggest that an approach based on increasing opportunities for trial, as well as appealing to specific attitudinal and demographic predictors of plant-based purchase intent, could prove successful in increasing adoption of plant-based and alternative meat products. (nih.gov)
  • A growing number of studies have linked greenspace exposure to suicide, but findings are inconsistent. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • This study aims to determine when evacuation for SA and SI is most likely to occur based on the absolute and relative number of months in a deployed setting. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • To investigate cross-sectional and prospective associations between folate, B 12 and homocysteine levels and late-life depression. (cambridge.org)
  • The Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), impact of events scale revised (IES-R), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale were used to evaluate depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and sleep quality, respectively. (medscimonit.com)
  • This, she added, suggests that it's not depression and anxiety causing the migraine but emotional abuse itself, although after adjustment, the much smaller number made the study less powerful. (medscape.com)
  • In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that migraine frequency may be predictive of depression/anxiety severity, regardless of the presence of auras. (medscape.com)
  • Conclusions The COVID-19 preprints and their subsequent journal publications were largely similar in reporting of study characteristics, outcomes and spin. (bmj.com)
  • All COVID-19 studies published as preprints and journal publications should be critically evaluated for discrepancies and spin. (bmj.com)
  • These study participants were provided with appropriate personal protective equipment to deliver healthcare to patients admitted to hospital with covid-19 and were involved in aerosol generating procedures. (bmj.com)
  • All 420 study participants had direct contact with patients with covid-19 and performed at least one aerosol generating procedure. (bmj.com)
  • During the deployment period in Wuhan, none of the study participants reported covid-19 related symptoms. (bmj.com)
  • This study was to investigate the situation of mental health status among medical staff following COVID-19. (medscimonit.com)
  • This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between maltreatment, self-esteem and behavioral problems. (bvsalud.org)
  • The study also found that the odds of having migraine were even higher in adults subjected to two types rather than one type of maltreatment earlier in life. (medscape.com)
  • The study found that maltreatment rates were significantly higher in the migraine group than in the TTH group. (medscape.com)
  • Health equity science studies the association between social determinants of health ( SDOH ) and adverse health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Factors associated with neurocognitive impairment in treatment experienced HIV+ adults from a tertiary care center in Ethiopia: A perspective study. (who.int)
  • Older adults, especially women, who follow a plant-based diet could be at lower risk for osteoporosis, according to a new study published in scientific journal Osteoporosis International . (vegnews.com)
  • This study aimed to investigate the cross-sectional association between plant-based dietary patterns and osteoporosis in older adults. (vegnews.com)
  • Older adults, especially women, consume more healthy plant foods and reduce the consumption of animal foods and unhealthy plant foods, which was associated with a lower risk of osteoporosis," the study concluded. (vegnews.com)
  • In addition to lowering the risk of osteoporosis, other studies have found that a plant-based diet can help older adults in other ways. (vegnews.com)
  • Another study published in the medical journal American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine identified that consuming a vegan diet is linked to a fewer number of medications prescribed to older adults. (vegnews.com)
  • The study, which involved analyzing data from 328 participants who were 60 years or older, concluded that older adults who follow a healthy vegan or vegetarian diet are better protecting their health. (vegnews.com)
  • Consider for example a study that collects epigenetic data from adults to investigate the effects of low SES in childhood. (cdc.gov)
  • Adults who experienced emotional abuse as children are more likely to have migraine than tension-type headache (TTH), a new study suggests. (medscape.com)
  • The aim of this study was to describe frequency and characteristics of insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep-disordered breathing, REM behavior disorder and restless legs syndrome in a large cohort of persons with mild cognitive impairment or dementia. (nih.gov)
  • The study's researchers investigated the link between diet and polypharmacy-where a person takes five or more prescribed medications-which carries an 88 percent higher risk of adverse drug events as well as higher mortality rates. (vegnews.com)
  • The objectives of this study are to evaluate 1) the association between structural abnormality of supraspinatus tendon and shoulder pain and 2) the association between structural abnormality of supraspinatus tendon and shoulder strength. (jssm.org)
  • Pearson's R was used to study the correlation between shoulder pain and supraspinatus tendon condition and to evaluate the association between isokinetic strength of shoulders and supraspinatus tendon condition. (jssm.org)
  • Nevertheless, misclassifying the SES and other SDOH of individuals in epigenetic studies-for example, by classifying all residents as moderate-income based on the average income in their neighborhood-could obscure an epigenetic association. (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, the NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study (NHEFS) was designed to investigate the association between factors measured at the baseline with the development of specific health conditions. (cdc.gov)
  • The study investigated the association between 3 types of such adverse childhood events (ACEs): emotional neglect, emotional abuse, and sexual abuse. (medscape.com)
  • The NHANES used the method of "stratified multistage probability sampling," and this study is a weight analysis following the NHANES analytic guidance. (frontiersin.org)
  • Researchers frequently use cross-sectional studies that incorporate a range of sampling strategies to identify informal sellers of substandard and falsified medical products in physical informal markets, including multistage, random, convenience or purposive sampling. (who.int)
  • This cross-sectional study analyzed data from a statewide random sample of 212 California hospital nurses who performed patient handling. (cdc.gov)
  • Vajiheh Keshavarz, Seyed Ali Rahimi (2021) Investigating the level of Safety Considerations in Radiology Centers (North of Iran): Cross -Sectional Study. (oap-bioscience.org)
  • To investigate the impact of kinesiophobia and its relationship with pain, fatigue, and quality of life in JHS/EDS-HT. (hindawi.com)
  • Purpose This study aimed to investigate the relationship between listening effort, daily HA use time, and HA satisfaction. (thieme-connect.de)
  • Furthermore, it investigated the relationship between education and entrepreneurial success. (academicjournals.org)
  • To investigate the relationship between cardio/respiratory fitness (CRF) and metabolic syndrome (MS) in young Korean men. (nature.com)
  • Study 2 investigated whether the inhibitory control-sport performance relationship was moderated by expertise. (humankinetics.com)
  • Study 2 revealed that expertise was related to superior performance on the Stop-Signal Task and athlete and coach performance ratings, and this relationship was moderated by athletic expertise. (humankinetics.com)
  • A cross-sectional study, including 1255 subjects aged 20-75 years, was carried out in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan province from 2007 to 2008. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study provides little support for the notion that exposure to food outlets in the home, school and commuting neighbourhoods increase the risk of obesity in children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Despite being at high risk of exposure, study participants were appropriately protected and did not contract infection or develop protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2. (bmj.com)
  • However, a limitation of these studies is that they have combined work pace and physical work demands in one exposure measure, making it difficult to identify the specific factors associated with occupational accidents, which is critical for evidence-based prevention of occupational accidents. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this cross sectional study was to investigate the effects of occupational exposure to styrene and noise on the auditory system. (cdc.gov)
  • HBV causes a number of previous exposure were investigated of liver diseases, ranging from acute and in a group of workers at low-risk of HBV chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis to primary liver exposure. (who.int)
  • Main outcome measures Study characteristics and discrepancies in (1) results reporting (number of outcomes, outcome descriptor, measure, metric, assessment time point, data reported, reported statistical significance of result, type of statistical analysis, subgroup analyses (if any), whether outcome was identified as primary or secondary) and (2) spin (reporting practices that distort the interpretation of results so they are viewed more favourably). (bmj.com)
  • The study outcomes were doctor visits and hospitalizations in the previous 12 months, and unmet surgical needs. (scielosp.org)
  • CDC is transforming its public health research, surveillance, and implementation science efforts to enhance the study of markers of health inequities and to identify and address the drivers of disparities in health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • This study also examined the relationships between hookah use and other substance use, mental health problems, and perceived levels of stress. (who.int)
  • Previous studies revealed that during epidemic periods of infectious diseases, many medical staff, especially those who served on the front line, were prone to mental health problems. (medscimonit.com)
  • Participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (1999-2018) were included in this cross-sectional study. (frontiersin.org)
  • A pre-registered cross-sectional online survey (N = 1206) was distributed to respondents (matched to China's adult population for gender and age). (nih.gov)
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of pregabalin preclinical studies. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Here, we report a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies of the commercially successful drug pregabalin. (iasp-pain.org)
  • A total of 45,023 participants were included in this study, representing 191 million residents in the United States. (frontiersin.org)
  • Results The average age of study participants was 35.8 years and 68.1% (286/420) were women. (bmj.com)
  • The followup study population included the 14,407 participants who were 25 to 74 years of age when they were examined in NHANES I (1971-75). (cdc.gov)
  • Cross sectional study over 3 years (n = 13,291 data aggregated). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Data on food outlet locations was sourced from Leeds City Council covering the study area and mapped against postcode. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Data from this study are available in OSF project file ( https://osf.io/5ru8w/ ). (bmj.com)
  • The data used for the study was collected. (academicjournals.org)
  • Two authors extracted study data, assessed the methodological quality of each study using the Critical Appraisal Tool and assessed the overall quality using the GRADE approach. (springer.com)
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) on daily life activities in patients with COPD and also to determine the socio-demographic profile, daily life style and needs of the patients with COPD. (astrazenecaclinicaltrials.com)
  • Inflammation plays a pivotal role in hypertension, as a large number of studies have already demonstrated that systemic inflammation levels of patients with hypertension are elevated, which are closely associated with arterial stiffness ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Prior studies have identified that decline in characterized by relative decrement in incidence of cognitive function of HIV + patients were strongly the severe form of HAND (i.e. (who.int)
  • A search of the relevant literature published between 1 January 2003 and 15 May 2023 was carried out across indexing platforms, and grey literature and the references of the included studies were also screened for additional relevant literature. (who.int)
  • Study 1 examined cross-sectional and longitudinal patterns of inhibitory control across athletic expertise. (humankinetics.com)
  • Objectives: To investigate factors associated with multiple induced abortions. (lu.se)
  • This study examined the rates of hookah use and associated demographic characteristics in a sample of undergraduates at a small Northeastern university. (who.int)
  • The effects of varying the size of the low M w polymer and the application of low friction surfaces prepared with the nanoporous samples were investigated. (nature.com)
  • While epigenetics provides an exciting approach for studying the health effects of SES, both the SES and epigenetic components of such studies face substantial methodological challenges. (cdc.gov)
  • A two-year multi-location field experiment was conducted during the Boro (dry) season (December-April) to investigate the effects of fertilizer management and rice cultivar selection on rice yield, economic viability, and global warming potential (GWP) in coastal saline soils of Bangladesh. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, there are two publications in particular that are seen as instrumental to the development of the modern study of SLA: (1) Corder's 1967 essay The Significance of Learners' Errors, and (2) Selinker's 1972 article Interlanguage. (wikipedia.org)
  • We identified 204 studies (531 experiments) assessing the efficacy of pregabalin in behavioral models of pain. (iasp-pain.org)
  • suicide ideation, as an important predictor, has been the focus of relevant studies and practices. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • The aim of this study is to understand the immediate impact of the pandemic on health care utilisation for women living with and beyond BC in Ireland. (bmj.com)
  • The followup study originated as a joint project between the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and the National Institute on Aging (NIA). (cdc.gov)
  • Examples include research into error analysis, studies in transitional stages of second-language ability, and the "morpheme studies" investigating the order in which learners acquired linguistic features. (wikipedia.org)
  • Primary and secondary outcome measures The authenticity of the samples was investigated in collaboration with the manufacturers of the samples and medicine regulatory authorities. (bmj.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to contribute to the knowledge regarding the penetrance of internet and mobile technologies, such as cellphones or smartphones in existing large cohort studies of cardiovascular disease. (jmir.org)
  • By contrast, perceived work pace was not associated with occupational accidents in this large cross-sectional study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The study explored the factors that affect entrepreneurship development in Malawi with Blantyre City as a case study. (academicjournals.org)
  • Laboratory studies showed severe iron deficiency anemia (Hgb: 91 g/dL, MCV: 60 fL, iron: 14 mcg/dL, iron saturation: 4%, TIBC: 369 mcg/dL, and ferritin: 7 mcg/dL). (hindawi.com)
  • Other laboratory studies included WBC: 5.8, Plt: 269, and INR: 1.1. (hindawi.com)
  • This study investigated potential opportunities or challenges for plant-based meat in the Chinese market. (nih.gov)
  • The study also investigated the problems and barriers that hinder potential entrepreneurs from engaging in new venture creation or enhancement of existing businesses. (academicjournals.org)
  • Results: Total of 324 PLWH (63% females) who were on combination antiretroviral therapy for median of 144 months (IQR: 108-168) were investigated. (who.int)
  • Results Of 67 included studies, 23 (34%) had no discrepancies in results reporting between preprints and journal publications. (bmj.com)
  • Results The final study size was N=387. (bmj.com)
  • They often rely on the results of single studies reporting individual tests as well as studies that use cross sectional designs. (springer.com)
  • The study protocol included a questionnaire, assessment of styrene and noise exposures, and an extensive audiologic battery. (cdc.gov)
  • The study also found that substituting dairy protein for non-dairy animal protein was associated with a 14 percent lower risk of frailty. (vegnews.com)