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EnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus B, HumanEnteroviruses, PorcineHand, Foot and Mouth DiseaseEnterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus, BovineEchovirus InfectionsMeningitis, AsepticPoliovirusHerpanginaMeningitis, ViralCoxsackievirus InfectionsSewageVirus CultivationEchovirus 9RNA, ViralCapsid ProteinsRhinovirusPicornaviridaePicornaviridae InfectionsPhylogenyWater MicrobiologyEchovirus 6, HumanVirologyEncephalitis, ViralMolecular Sequence Data5' Untranslated RegionsParalysisSerotypingGenome, ViralCerebrospinal FluidSequence Analysis, DNAWater PollutionVirusesPoliomyelitisParechovirusFecesDisease OutbreaksConjunctivitis, Acute HemorrhagicReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionConjunctivitisAntibodies, ViralPolymerase Chain ReactionNeutralization TestsShellfishCytopathogenic Effect, ViralMyocarditisCentral Nervous System Viral DiseasesFiltrationAntigens, CD55Virus DiseasesHepatitis A virusCapsidCercopithecus aethiopsViral ProteinsViral Structural ProteinsBase SequenceMolecular EpidemiologyViral Plaque AssayIon Exchange ResinsWaste Disposal, FluidSensitivity and Specificity
InfectionGenusPoliovirusTractPicornaviridaeEpithelial cellsSerotypesCoxsackieEntericInhibitor of enterovirusRotavirusEpitheliumPoliovirusesSymptomsPicornavirus familyDiseasesRespiratoryOutbreakUbiquitous virusesManifestationsTissues of the humaMucosaObstructionMeningitisHumansViromeMyocarditisMalabsorptionOutbreaksHumanSyndromesVirusVitroReplicationChildrenNewbornsDiseaseEchovirusGroupBacterialDiarrheaSpeciesUrineDeadlyAssayFound
Infection15
  • The nonpolio viruses (group A and B coxsackieviruses, echoviruses, enteroviruses) are responsible for a wide spectrum of diseases in persons of all ages, although infection and illness occur most commonly in infants. (medscape.com)
  • Bacillary dysentery is an acute intestinal disease caused by Shigellosis infection. (fairview.life)
  • Generally, the main symptoms of enterovirus infection are hand, foot and mouth disease or Herpangina. (fairview.life)
  • This suggests a model where normal immune activation caused by enterovirus infection and mediated by IFIH1 protein stimulates autoimmunity that eventually leads to T1D (Type 1 Diabetes). (natmedtalk.com)
  • A doctor by the name of Dr. John Chia found that an intestinal enterovirus infection was the cause of his son's Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. (natmedtalk.com)
  • Central nervous system diseases, including aseptic meningitis and encephalitis, are the most commonly recognized serious manifestations of enterovirus infection. (rdhmag.com)
  • acute intestinal infection. (vsebolezni.com)
  • even if you know you have chronic enterovirus b in places other than gut (e.g. brain, pancreas, heart), it still likely means you have the infection in your GI tract still as well. (phoenixrising.me)
  • Using an observational design, the authors explored the utility of PCR diagnosis of enterovirus in the assessment of risk for invasive bacterial infection (IBI) in febrile infants. (bmj.com)
  • Enteroviruses initiate infection in the gastrointestinal tract, and sex is often a biological variable that impacts pathogenesis. (bvsalud.org)
  • 6. Yang, B., Chuang, H., and Yang, K. D. Sialylated glycans as receptor and inhibitor of enterovirus 71 infection to DLD-1 intestinal cells. (addexbio.com)
  • The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) has been recognized as a pan-echovirus receptor expressed on intestinal enterocytes (primary site of infection) and liver hepatocytes and microvascular endothelial cells lining the blood-brain barrier (secondary sites of infection). (medscape.com)
  • The aim of this study is to document case reports of Enterovirus (EV) infection as a possible cause of IGP. (healthrising.org)
  • And look at all that enterovirus infection. (healthrising.org)
  • Intestinal flu, enterovirus infection, rotavirus infection, acute gastroenterocolitis, food intestinal disorders caused by a change in the usual diet (traveler's disease), improves the tolerance of a hot climate. (sami.lv)
Genus7
Poliovirus4
Tract11
  • The human enteroviruses are ubiquitous viruses that are transmitted from person to person via direct contact with virus shed from the gastrointestinal or upper respiratory tract. (medscape.com)
  • The intestinal tract of warm-blooded animals also contains viruses that can contaminate water and cause disease. (jrank.org)
  • They live normally in the intestinal tract of animals such as beaver and deer . (jrank.org)
  • EV-D68 probably does not replicate in the human intestinal tract because the virus is inactivated by low pH . (virology.ws)
  • The main transmission route of enterovirus is mostly through the gastrointestinal tract (fecal-oral, water or food contamination) or respiratory tract (droplets, coughing or sneezing), and the liquid that comes into contact with the patient's skin blisters may also be infected. (fairview.life)
  • The enteroviruses gain entrance to their human host via the oropharynx and then replicate in the epithelial and lymphoid cells of the intestinal tract. (rdhmag.com)
  • Most often, enterovirus infections are subclinical or present as mild, upper respiratory-tract symptoms. (rdhmag.com)
  • In our intestinal tract, we host trillions of microbes that keep us healthy and can make us sick, collectively known as the microbiome . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Enteric viruses are viruses which replicate in the intestinal tract of man and animals. (arizona.edu)
  • They are carried in the intestinal tract and often spread to other parts of the body. (pinnaclehealth.org)
  • Usually, polio infects our respiratory and intestinal tract, but sometimes the virus spreads to the spinal cord and can then cause paralysis. (nobelprizemuseum.se)
Picornaviridae3
Epithelial cells3
  • macrophages and intestinal epithelial cells . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • CVB cleaves proteins in infected intestinal epithelial cells, blocking IFN III expression. (phoenixrising.me)
  • Echovirus 7 enters polarized Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells by a clathrin-mediated endocytic procedure and after that techniques through the endosomal program before releasing it is genome into the cytoplasm. (palomid529.com)
Serotypes5
Coxsackie4
  • On the basis of their pathogenesis in humans and animals, the enteroviruses were originally classified into four groups, polioviruses, Coxsackie A viruses (CA), Coxsackie B viruses (CB), and echoviruses, but it was quickly realized that there were significant overlaps in the biological properties of viruses in the different groups. (wikipedia.org)
  • Of the 81 non-polio types, there are 22 Coxsackie A viruses, 6 Coxsackie B viruses, 28 echoviruses, and 25 other enteroviruses. (wikipedia.org)
  • The most common strains causing HFMD are Coxsackie A virus and Enterovirus 71 (EV-71). (org.vn)
  • Most often the causative agents of viral enteritis are rotaviruses, enteroviruses, Coxsackie virus and echo. (osvilt.com)
Enteric3
  • [ 1 ] In Karachi, enteric viruses were commonly found, with human enteroviruses documented in 43% of tap water samples. (medscape.com)
  • Enteroviruses are named by their transmission-route through the intestine ('enteric' meaning intestinal). (wikipedia.org)
  • Human Intestinal Organoids Recapitulate Enteric Infections of Enterovirus and Coronavirus. (stembook.org)
Inhibitor of enterovirus1
  • Here, we show that PF4 is an inhibitor of enterovirus A71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) infections. (bvsalud.org)
Rotavirus1
  • Examples include rotavirus, enteroviruses, and coxsackievirus. (jrank.org)
Epithelium2
  • The autoantigen in celiac disease, transglutaminase 2 (TG2) enzyme, has been also suggested to play its pathogenic gliadin deamidation event in the intestinal epithelium. (tuni.fi)
  • The virus traverses the intestinal epithelium, probably undergoing replication in the process but without causing any cellular effects, and reaches the Peyer patches in the lamina propria mucosae. (medscape.com)
Polioviruses1
  • A committee sponsored by the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis categorized EVs and other enteroviruses (ie, coxsackievirus group A and group B, polioviruses) together in 1957. (medscape.com)
Symptoms4
  • Enteroviruses, which bring on symptoms like a very intense cold, aren't unusual. (pinnaclehealth.org)
  • Data on presenting symptoms, extra-intestinal symptoms and conditions, prior nutritional support requirements, upper endoscopy findings, and response to therapy were cataloged. (healthrising.org)
  • Symptoms of intestinal infections vary depending on the causative agent, but there are common signs. (osvilt.com)
  • After a 2004 outbreak of the parasite Giardia lamblia in Norway, one in 20 of those afflicted reported long-standing intestinal and neurologic symptoms. (jhsph.edu)
Picornavirus family3
  • Enteroviruses are members of the picornavirus family, a large and diverse group of small RNA viruses characterized by a single positive-strand genomic RNA. (wikipedia.org)
  • On the basis of its physical, chemical, and biological properties, the virus was classified as an enterovirus in the picornavirus family. (virology.ws)
  • The two possible culprits under surveillance are the Caudovirales order of bacteriophages and enteroviruses from the Picornavirus family of eukaryotic viruses. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Diseases6
  • Enteroviruses are associated with diverse clinical syndromes ranging from minor febrile illness to severe, potentially fatal conditions (e.g., aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, paralysis, myocarditis, and neonatal enteroviral sepsis) and could be linked with the development of some chronic diseases (e.g., type 1 diabetes and dilated cardiomyopathy) ( 1,2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Diseases that often occur in summer, in addition to insect-borne diseases caused by mosquito breeding, also have intestinal infectious diseases caused by bacteria, such as bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever, paratyphoid fever, bacterial gastroenteritis, enterovirus, etc. (fairview.life)
  • Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever (Typhoid Fever and Paratyphoid Fever) are both intestinal infectious diseases caused by bacteria. (fairview.life)
  • The diseases associated with the enteroviruses tend to occur in epidemics. (rdhmag.com)
  • The two enterovirus diseases that have oral implications include hand, foot, and mouth disease and herpangina. (rdhmag.com)
  • Pigs of all ages are susceptible to intestinal diseases, and diarrhea is the clinical sign common to nearly all such disorders. (msdvetmanual.com)
Respiratory4
  • Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) causes severe respiratory ill- areas. (cdc.gov)
  • Enteroviruses affect millions of people worldwide each year and are often found in the respiratory secretions (e.g., saliva, sputum, or nasal mucus) and stool of an infected person. (wikipedia.org)
  • Readers might wonder why a virus that causes respiratory illness is called an enterovirus. (virology.ws)
  • Although enteroviruses are isolated in the highest titers and for the longest period of time in stool specimens, respiratory secretions may also be involved. (rdhmag.com)
Outbreak3
  • If there's going to be a deadly intestinal virus outbreak in central China, you can pretty much bet it's going to happen in Fuyang. (chinaeconomicreview.com)
  • So, there were no surprises when a CER colleague sent me a link about the recent Enterovirus 71 (EV71) outbreak. (chinaeconomicreview.com)
  • Last week, health authorities concluded that a more virulent subtype of the Enterovirus 71 virus, which causes the disease, is responsible for the recent outbreak in HCMC. (org.vn)
Ubiquitous viruses1
  • Enteroviruses are a group of ubiquitous viruses that cause a number of infections which are usually mild. (wikipedia.org)
Manifestations2
  • The cutaneous manifestations of human enterovirus infections include widespread blistering mucocutaneous reactions without any suspected drug causality. (medscape.com)
  • Intestinal viruses have an affinity for many tissues of the human body, so most manifestations of the disease are not limited to enteritis. (osvilt.com)
Tissues of the huma1
  • Enteroviruses can infect all tissues of the human body. (medscape.com)
Mucosa2
  • The feces may contain blood impurities as a result of trauma of the intestinal mucosa (caused by the passage of the hard masses). (vsebolezni.com)
  • Enteroviruses invade gut/intestinal mucosa, as this is a reservoir for viral persistence. (phoenixrising.me)
Obstruction1
Meningitis1
  • Enteroviruses are common human viruses associated with various clinical syndromes, from minor febrile illness to severe, potentially fatal conditions (e.g., aseptic meningitis, paralysis, myocarditis, and neonatal enteroviral sepsis). (cdc.gov)
Humans2
  • There are 81 non-polio and 3 polio enteroviruses that can cause disease in humans. (wikipedia.org)
  • For example, bacteria that live in the intestinal tracts of humans and other warm blooded animals, such as Escherichia coli , Salmonella , Shigella , and Vibrio , can contaminate water if feces enters the water. (jrank.org)
Virome3
  • A new study finds that virome particles from people with IBD can cause inflammation when they are transplanted into human intestinal tissue. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • A new study from Massachusetts General Hospital suggests disturbances in the intestinal virome may be a cause of IBD. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The human intestinal virome is established at birth and dominated by bacteria-infecting viruses, while eukaryotic viruses gradually emerge after birth, and then both populations are shaped throughout life. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Myocarditis1
Malabsorption1
  • The accumulation of these components in the intestinal lumen increases the osmotic pressure and leads to malabsorption of electrolytes, water and the development of diarrheal syndrome . (osvilt.com)
Outbreaks1
  • Enterovirus outbreaks have not supported this concern. (elastizell.com)
Human3
  • Typing of human enteroviruses by partial sequencing of VP1. (medscape.com)
  • Enteroviruses 76, 89, 90 and 91 represent a novel group within the species Human enterovirus A. J Gen Virol . (medscape.com)
  • Molecular identification of 13 new enterovirus types, EV79-88, EV97, and EV100-101, members of the species Human Enterovirus B. Virus Res . (medscape.com)
Syndromes1
  • Enterovirus infections can result in a wide variety of disease syndromes. (rdhmag.com)
Virus1
  • They got their answer by transplanting enriched virus-like particles (VLP) from people without intestinal inflammation and people with IBD. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Vitro1
  • Therefore in vitro epithelial cell-line models have been exploited in the past to study these pathogenic mechanisms, but they are hampered by their simplistic nature lacking proper cell-type composition and intestinal environ. (tuni.fi)
Replication6
  • All enteroviruses contain a genome of approximately 7,500 bases and are known to have a high mutation rate due to low-fidelity replication and frequent recombination. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, the specific sex hormone(s) that regulates intestinal CVB3 replication is poorly understood. (bvsalud.org)
  • To determine if testosterone promotes intestinal CVB3 replication, we orally inoculated male and female Ifnar-/- mice that were treated with either placebo or testosterone-filled capsules. (bvsalud.org)
  • Following oral inoculation, we found that the testosterone-treated male and female mice shed significantly more CVB3 in their feces than did the placebo-treated mice, indicating that testosterone enhances intestinal replication. (bvsalud.org)
  • These data indicate that testosterone can promote intestinal CVB3 replication and dissemination while also impacting the subsequent viral immune response. (bvsalud.org)
  • The impact of sex hormones on the intestinal replication and dissemination of Coxsackievirus B3 remains poorly understood. (bvsalud.org)
Children1
  • This systematic review and meta-analysis of the role of ultrasound in the diagnosis of intestinal malrotation and volvulus found moderate quality evidence for ultrasound as the first-line diagnostic test for this emergency condition in children. (bmj.com)
Newborns1
  • In addition, newborns may be infected with enteroviruses through the placenta, the delivery process of pregnant women, or direct contact after birth. (fairview.life)
Disease4
  • NESS data allowed identification and description of a core group of consistently circulating enteroviruses that probably determine the disease burden associated with enterovirus infections. (cdc.gov)
  • Intestinal organoids provide a near-native epithelial cell model to study pathogenic agents and mechanisms related to celiac disease. (tuni.fi)
  • In contrast, the collective viruses isolated from colon resections postsurgery of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease patients provoked inflammation and intestinal damage," said Dr. Jeffrey. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Some other viruses, including sapovirus, adenocirus, and enterovirus, also have been isolated from the intestines of pigs but are not associated with economically consequential disease. (msdvetmanual.com)
Echovirus1
Group2
  • While it was decided to keep the name 'enterovirus' for this group of viruses, it is certainly confusing and I would argue that it should be replaced by a more descriptive name. (virology.ws)
  • PinnacleHealth Medical Group: What is Enterovirus (EV-D68)? (pinnaclehealth.org)
Bacterial1
  • The most important way to prevent typhoid fever, paratyphoid fever, bacterial gastroenteritis and enterovirus is to develop the habit of washing hands with soap correctly, especially before and after meals, before and after going to the toilet. (fairview.life)
Diarrhea1
  • Ginger also helps to calm nausea, reduce diarrhea and stomach cramping by relaxing the intestinal wall, reduce fever by stimulating sweating, reduce cold chills, reduce inflammation in the bronchial passageway, thins mucus to move it out of the system, helps to reduce coughing and has pain-relieving properties. (ambersnaturalnutrition.com)
Species1
  • Interestingly, the enterovirus species EV-A, EV-B, EV-C, EV-D have not been observed so far to exchange genomic regions among them, with the exception of the 5'UTR. (wikipedia.org)
Urine1
  • The enteroviruses are shed from the oropharynx and urine for one week, and in the feces for up to one month. (rdhmag.com)
Deadly1
Assay1
  • Wouldn't it be more correct to say that a test (a Luminex RT-PCR assay) is available, but cannot distinguish among most enteroviruses without follow up sequencing? (virology.ws)
Found2
  • Mice that received the healthy VLP were found to be protected from inflammation, while those given the IBD VLP developed intestinal inflammation. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Enterovirus found in parietal cells of ME/CFS patients. (phoenixrising.me)