• Xiu WL, Liu J, Zhang JL, Su N, Wang FJ, Hao XW, Wang FF, Dong Q. Computer-assisted rescue of the inferior mesenteric artery in a child with a giant ganglioneuroblastoma: A case report. (wjgnet.com)
  • The inferior mesenteric artery supplies the distal third of the transverse colon, the whole of the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, and the greater part of the rectum. (medscape.com)
  • The cause of the intestinal ischaemia involves damage to the celiac trunk (a major artery), the superior mesenteric artery or the inferior mesenteric artery. (medneg.com.au)
  • On day 6, we performed thoracic endovascular aortic repair, coil embolization of the celiac and inferior mesenteric artery, and colonoscopic fishbone resection. (cdc.gov)
  • A 70-year-old man has a 90% blockage at the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery. (practicetestgeeks.com)
  • Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is a gastro-vascular disorder in which the third and final portion of the duodenum is compressed between the abdominal aorta (AA) and the overlying superior mesenteric artery. (wikipedia.org)
  • Risk factors include anatomic characteristics such as: asthenic (very thin or "lanky") body build, an unusually high insertion of the duodenum at the ligament of Treitz, a particularly low origin of the SMA, or intestinal malrotation around an axis formed by the SMA. (wikipedia.org)
  • Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is an uncommon but well recognized clinical entity characterized by compression of the third, or transverse, portion of the duodenum between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] Superior mesenteric artery syndrome was first described in 1861 by Von Rokitansky, who proposed that its cause was obstruction of the third part of the duodenum as a result of arteriomesenteric compression. (medscape.com)
  • The superior mesenteric artery usually forms an angle of approximately 45° (range, 38-56°) with the abdominal aorta, and the third part of the duodenum crosses caudal to the origin of the superior mesenteric artery, coursing between the superior mesenteric artery and aorta. (medscape.com)
  • Any factor that sharply narrows the aortomesenteric angle to approximately 6-25° can cause entrapment and compression of the third part of the duodenum as it passes between the superior mesenteric artery and aorta, resulting in SMA syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Alternatively, other causes implicated in superior mesenteric artery syndrome include high insertion of the duodenum at the ligament of Treitz, a low origin of the superior mesenteric artery, and compression of the duodenum due to peritoneal adhesions. (medscape.com)
  • Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is an interesting phenomenon that occurs when the SMA compresses the third part of the duodenum. (journalmc.org)
  • The small bowel obstruction occurred as a result of weight loss secondary to the anorexia, which then led to loss of the omental fat pad and consequent compression of the duodenum between the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and the aorta. (biomedcentral.com)
  • SMA syndrome is generally felt to result from compression of the duodenum between the superior mesenteric artery anteriorly/dorsally and the aorta (and behind the aorta, the vertebral column) posteriorly/ventrally [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The superior mesenteric artery affects the distal duodenum, ileum, jejunum and colon (up to the splenic flexure). (medneg.com.au)
  • It is first directed forward and to the right, to the upper margin of the superior part of the duodenum, forming the lower boundary of the epiploic foramen ( foramen of Winslow ). (theodora.com)
  • Baltazar U, Dunn J, Floresguerra C. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: an uncommon cause of intestinal obstruction. (medscape.com)
  • Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is an atypical, rare cause of both acute and chronic high intestinal obstruction secondary to extrinsic vascular compression. (sages.org)
  • Congenital intestinal obstruction occurs in approximately 1 in 2000 live births and is a common cause of admission to a neonatal surgical unit. (benthamscience.com)
  • We present the case of this unexpected finding in a patient 38 years old, during emergency laparotomy for mechanical intestinal obstruction. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Duodenal obstruction by compression from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) can be managed using minimally invasive techniques. (journalmc.org)
  • While superior mesenteric artery syndrome is an uncommon cause of small bowel obstruction, the general pediatrician and child psychiatrist should be aware of this complication of anorexia nervosa. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Superior mesenteric artery syndrome SMAS, also known fortnite silent aim free download Wilkie's syndrome, is an exceedingly rare condition concerning intestinal obstruction. (eproinfosystems.com)
  • SMA syndrome is also known as Wilkie's syndrome, cast syndrome, mesenteric root syndrome, chronic duodenal ileus and intermittent arterio-mesenteric occlusion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Emergency coronary angiography showed no significant left main coronary artery (LMCA) stenosis and complete occlusion of the proximal segment of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery. (rcpjournals.org)
  • However, vasculitis , aortic or mesenteric artery dissection, fibromuscular dysplasia , celiac artery compression by the median arcuate ligament, retroperitoneal fibrosis , or endovascular graft occlusion should be considered as alternative etiologies. (logicalimages.com)
  • Mesenteric occlusion was first described by Virchow in 1859. (com.bd)
  • According to Gallavardin, the most frequent cause of mesenteric occlusion is mitral stenosis, the next most common cause being probably arterio-sclerosis. (com.bd)
  • On day 0, anesthetized, paralyzed and mechanically ventilated rats were subjected to a 60-min occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery and a subsequent 240-min reperfusion. (akjournals.com)
  • Renal artery occlusion is a complete blockage of blood flow through one or. (msdmanuals.com)
  • While there is a significant risk associated with visceral malperfusion, ischemia due to occlusion of the celiac artery alone is rare due to the presence of extensive collateral pathways in the mesenteric circulation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Intestinal ischemia is a life-threatening condition associated with a broad range of clinical conditions including atherosclerosis, thrombosis, hypotension, necrotizing enterocolitis, bowel transplantation, trauma and chronic inflammation. (uthscsa.edu)
  • One-year survival has been reported following transplantation of a living-related segment of a donor intestine [ 4 ] and in a 41-year-old woman with short gut syndrome (SGS) secondary to superior mesenteric artery thrombosis. (medscape.com)
  • Thrombosis of the mesenteric vessels is nearly always an extension of a primary lesion in the veins of the kidney, intestine or pelvis. (com.bd)
  • It can be caused simply by low flow or by an embolism or thrombosis of the artery. (medneg.com.au)
  • The distribution of the systemic arteries is like a ramified tree, the common trunk of which, formed by the aorta, commences at the left ventricle, while the smallest ramifications extend to the peripheral parts of the body and the contained organs (see the image below). (medscape.com)
  • Three branches are given off from the arch of the aorta: the brachiocephalic trunk, the left common carotid artery, and the left subclavian artery. (medscape.com)
  • The brachiocephalic trunk is the largest branch of the arch of the aorta and divides into the right common carotid and right subclavian arteries. (medscape.com)
  • Usually, 9 pairs of posterior intercostal arteries arise from the aorta. (medscape.com)
  • The renal arteries arise from the side of the aorta, immediately below the superior mesenteric artery. (medscape.com)
  • it crosses the front of the abdominal aorta, immediately below the origin of the coeliac artery, and terminates, behind the neck of the pancreas, by joining the superior mesenteric vein to form the portal vein. (co.ma)
  • A barium swallow X-ray with small bowel follow-through and computed tomography scan demonstrated remarkable duodenal narrowing between the superior mesenteric artery and the aorta, consistent with superior mesenteric artery syndrome. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Common Iliac Glands, four to six in number, are grouped behind and on the sides of the common iliac artery, one or two being placed below the bifurcation of the aorta, in front of the fifth lumbar vertebra. (bartleby.com)
  • The preaortic glands lie in front of the aorta, and may be divided into celiac, superior mesenteric, and inferior mesenteric groups, arranged around the origins of the corresponding arteries. (bartleby.com)
  • The abdominal aorta (Fig. 531) begins at the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm, in front of the lower border of the body of the last thoracic vertebra, and, descending in front of the vertebral column, ends on the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra, commonly a little to the left of the middle line, (* 103 by dividing into the two common iliac arteries. (theodora.com)
  • BF Ab can be determined theoretically using Doppler ultrasound by subtracting BF in the bilateral proximal femoral arteries (FAs) from BF in the upper abdominal aorta (Ao) above the coeliac trunk. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Formation of urine Blood leaves the heart via the aorta and enters the renal artery where it flows into the interlobar arteries. (easynotecards.com)
  • but it must be remembered that, while the veins of the mesentery have no valves, the arteries, like those in the brain, are terminal, and collateral circulation is therefore not prompt or complete. (com.bd)
  • It receives the vasa brevia or short gastric veins, the left gastro-epiploic vein, the pancreatic veins, and the inferior mesenteric vein. (co.ma)
  • You can have a mesenteric angiogram performed that will nail the diagnosis of blockage of one of the three main arteries or of veins. (medneg.com.au)
  • it then descends within the thorax on the left side of the vertebral column, passes into the abdominal cavity through the aortic hiatus in the diaphragm, and ends opposite the lower border of the fourth lumbar vertebra by dividing into the right and left common iliac arteries. (medscape.com)
  • Staging of the disease followed by CAT scanning of the upper and lower abdomen and of the retroperitoneal space showed multiple, enlarged bilateral para-aortic, and mesenteric lymph nodes. (ispub.com)
  • They receive a few vessels from the lateral aortic glands, but their principal afferents are derived from the viscera supplied by the three arteries with which they are associated. (bartleby.com)
  • Гостра оклюзія периферичних артерій Peripheral arteries may be acutely occluded by a thrombus, an embolus, aortic dissection, or acute compartment syndrome. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Malperfusion of the celiac artery alone, with acute aortic dissection, rarely requires early intervention. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A 57-year-old woman had thrombosed type A acute aortic dissection with celiac malperfusion, for which total arch replacement was performed after percutaneous balloon angioplasty of the celiac artery. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this report, we describe a rare case of type A acute aortic dissection in which reperfusion of the celiac artery was performed before central repair. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Due to the persistent severe abdominal pain, short lesion of the celiac artery, which seemed relatively easy to treat endovascularly, and the absence of circulatory collapse due to aortic dissection, endovascular treatment of the celiac artery was performed as the first line of treatment in this case. (biomedcentral.com)
  • They overcame the difficulties of acute aortic coarctation, postoperative infection, intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, liver and kidney function damage through difficult emergency surgery, anti-infection, parenteral nutrition support, psychological care and other life-saving measures.The patient, Mr.Yu (pseudonym), suddenly felt pain in his chest and back one day in October last year, and the pain progressed after resting for some time. (shgh.cn)
  • Chronic mesenteric vascular insufficiency rarely causes symptoms unless both the superior mesenteric artery and celiac axis are substantially narrowed or occluded because collateral circulation between the major splanchnic trunks is extensive. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Contrast-enhanced ultrasound of the bowel can be used to separate vascular from avascular intestinal or peri-intestinal lesions, including abscesses. (medscape.com)
  • Rare causes are drugs, intestinal parasites, and vascular immunoinflammatory diseases such as PERIARTERITIS NODOSA and THROMBOANGIITIS OBLITERANS. (bvsalud.org)
  • The same risk factors for peripheral and coronary artery disease predispose to chronic mesenteric ischemia, namely smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. (logicalimages.com)
  • Risk factors for mesenteric ischaemia include coronary arterial disease, valvular heart disease, heart failure or a history of emboli, generalized atherosclerosis or a hypercoagulable state. (medneg.com.au)
  • Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is a consequence of acute mesenteric ischemia, caused by inadequate blood flow through the mesenteric vessels, resulting in intestinal damage. (uthscsa.edu)
  • Arteries are the large vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart (except for the pulmonary circuit, in which the arterial blood is deoxygenated). (medscape.com)
  • The arteries, in their distribution, communicate with one another (forming what are called anastomoses) and end in minute vessels, called arterioles, which in their turn open into a close-meshed network of microscopic vessels, termed capillaries, the true deliverers of oxygen and nutrients to the cells. (medscape.com)
  • (Fig. 612) surround the hypogastric vessels, and receive the lymphatics corresponding to the distribution of the branches of the hypogastric artery, i. e., they receive lymphatics from all the pelvic viscera, from the deeper parts of the perineum, including the membranous and cavernous portions of the urethra, and from the buttock and back of the thigh. (bartleby.com)
  • There were no abnormal findings in the neck vessels, superior mesenteric artery, or bilateral renal arteries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lillo, El ahogado no hay que confundir este renacimiento cultural regional Small intestinal autotransplantation arma 3 triggerbot spontaneous isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection: A case report. (shivaminc.com)
  • However, the dissection extended to the celiac artery, which was severely stenotic or occluded (Fig. 1 b and c). (biomedcentral.com)
  • By convention, the dissection includes the right branch of the middle colic artery. (medscape.com)
  • Intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion and hyperamylinaemia are both associated with severe acute pancreatitis. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between intestinal-ischaemia reperfusion and plasma amylin in an experimental model. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • Wistar rats (n = 24, 400-450 g) were divided into three groups: (1) a sham (S)-operated group (n = 7) that underwent laparotomy and isolation (without clamping) of the superior mesenteric artery, (2) an ischaemia-reperfusion (IR) group (n = 7) that had clamping of the superior mesenteric artery for 60 min followed by 15 min reperfusion, and (3) a control (C) group (n = 10) that underwent no surgery. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • Intestinal histology was consistent with an ischaemia-reperfusion injury, whereas pancreatic histology was normal. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • The unique finding that plasma amylin concentration is increased with intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion injury warrants further investigation. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • During intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion, endotoxin can be translocated. (akjournals.com)
  • however, the tolerance to intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion in the lung has rarely been investigated. (akjournals.com)
  • Our aim was to study the role of endotoxin pretreatment in the mechanical responses and inflammatory activation induced by intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion in the lung. (akjournals.com)
  • Intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion caused a significant decrease in airway resistance and increases in tissue resistance and elastance, nitric oxide synthase and myeloperoxidase activities. (akjournals.com)
  • Pretreatment with endotoxin modified both the pulmonary mechanical responses and the inflammatory markers in the lung during intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion. (akjournals.com)
  • We conclude that endotoxin or the endotoxin-induced processes (and humoral mediators) have significant roles in the pathomechanism of the remote pulmonary effect of intestinal ischaemia-reperfusion. (akjournals.com)
  • When abdominal neoplasms originating from the pancreas or nearby organs locally involving the superior mesenteric artery (SMA), complete resection is still the only hope for cure . (bvsalud.org)
  • It receives tributaries from both surfaces of the stomach, and near the pylorus turns posteriorly, in the right gastro-pancreatic fold of peritoneum, passes in front of the neck of the pancreas, and ends in the superior mesenteric vein. (co.ma)
  • This compression results from the loss of fatty tissue, which surrounds the superior mesenteric artery and its neurovascular pedicle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • On day 5 of admission, surgical debridement was performed, followed by partial removal of the EVAR graft and in situ Y-graft placement with revascularization, including the bilateral renal and superior mesenteric arteries. (cdc.gov)
  • This is achieved by inducing ischemia in the region of the distal ileum by temporally occluding the peripheral and terminal collateral branches of the superior mesenteric artery for 60 min using microvascular clips. (uthscsa.edu)
  • Its branches are the left colic, sigmoid, and superior rectal arteries. (medscape.com)
  • Its tributaries correspond with the branches of the superior mesenteric artery. (co.ma)
  • and possibly by the anastomoses of the lumbar arteries with the branches of the hypogastric. (theodora.com)
  • Of the visceral branches, the celiac artery and the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries are unpaired, while the suprarenals, renals, internal spermatics, and ovarian are paired. (theodora.com)
  • the smallest of the three branches of the celiac artery, passes upward and to the left, posterior to the omental bursa, to the cardiac orifice of the stomach. (theodora.com)
  • others supply the cardiac part of the stomach, anastomosing with branches of the lienal artery. (theodora.com)
  • it gives branches to both surfaces of the stomach and anastomoses with the right gastric artery. (theodora.com)
  • in the fetus, it is the largest of the three branches of the celiac artery. (theodora.com)
  • Гостра оклюзія ниркової артерії Renal artery stenosis is a decrease in blood flow through one or both of the main renal arteries or their branches. (msdmanuals.com)
  • From there it branches off to the arcuate artery, which curves along the outer edge of the pyramids. (easynotecards.com)
  • Gastrointestinal reconstruction by intestinal auto-transplantation after radical resection of neoplasms involving superior mesenteric artery: a preliminary consideration]. (bvsalud.org)
  • [ 9 ] The use of TAC as the primary immunosuppressant in small bowel transplantation as well as improved surgical techniques, the availability of an increased array of potent immunosuppressive medications, infection prophylaxis, and suitable patient selection have contributed to the reality of this procedure for a growing number of patients who are total parenteral nutrition (TPN)-dependent and have permanent intestinal failure. (medscape.com)
  • Orthotopic intestinal transplantation in the rat is highly successful, but circumstances may require an extraabdominal graft location. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • We describe a microsurgical technique for cervical intestinal transplantation in the rat, which has been used to investigate the immune status of hosts already bearing an intraabdominal bowel transplant. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • The outcome for USBS is similar to patients with intestinal failure due to other causes and only a small proportion of children who develop irreversible complications of PN and will need intestinal transplantation. (bmj.com)
  • Only a small proportion of children with USBS will need intestinal transplantation. (bmj.com)
  • it ascends along the superior pancreatico-duodenal artery, and terminates in the upper part of the superior mesenteric vein or in the portal vein. (co.ma)
  • Bowel wall thickness, peri-enteric changes, and hemodynamic changes in the portal vein and mesenteric arteries were recorded at initial enrollment and after complete remission in 10 IBD patients. (scirp.org)
  • The inferior mesenteric vein commences, as the superior hæmorrhoidal vein, in the venous plexus which lies between the muscular and mucous coats of the rectum. (co.ma)
  • The inferior mesenteric colon affects the descending colon, rectum and sigmoid colon. (medneg.com.au)
  • [ 2 ] Approximately 0.013-0.78% of barium upper GI studies evaluating for superior mesenteric artery syndrome support the diagnosis. (medscape.com)
  • In a review of the literature, approximately 0.013-0.78% of the findings from upper GI tract barium studies support a diagnosis of superior mesenteric artery syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • Merrett ND, Wilson RB, Cosman P, Biankin AV. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: diagnosis and treatment strategies. (medscape.com)
  • The diagnosis of the disease of mesenteric ischaemia can be difficult. (medneg.com.au)
  • Non-invasive measurement of splanchnic hemodynamics has been utilized in the clinical setting for diagnosis of gastro-intestinal disease, and for determining reserve blood flow (BF) distribution. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The superior mesenteric vein commences in the right iliac fossa, in connexion with the lower part of the ileum. (co.ma)
  • A 10 cm segment of donor jejunum is harvested on a pedicle of superior mesenteric artery and superior mesenteric vein. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • In the recipient, the carotid artery (CA) and external jugular vein (EJV) are isolated. (johnshopkins.edu)
  • This rare, potentially life-threatening syndrome is typically caused by an angle of 6-25° between the AA and the SMA, in comparison to the normal range of 38-56°, due to a lack of retroperitoneal and visceral fat (mesenteric fat). (wikipedia.org)
  • Congenital intestinal malrotation is a gastrointestinal anomaly whose most serious complication is midgut volvulus. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Intra-operative findings included intestinal malrotation with small bowel volvulus. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Congenital Intestinal malrotation is a complex disorder caused by incomplete or abnormal rotation of the intestine during fetal development. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Intestinal malrotation is a disorder resulting from the lack of fetal intestinal physiological rotation [ 1 ]. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Intestinal rotational anomalies are classified according to the anatomical variation, and include incomplete rotation, mixed rotation, atypical malrotation, and variants of malrotation. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Intestinal malrotation occurs in approximately 0.2% of all births. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Although the precise incidence of intestinal malrotation is unknown, it is estimated that it occurs between 0.0001 % and 0.19 % of adults [ 1-3 ]. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • It ascends, along the right side of the superior mesenteric artery, in the root of the mesentery, forming a curve with the convexity to the left. (co.ma)
  • Intestinal malrotations comprise various anatomic anomalies ranging from complete nonrotation to normal position and broad-based mesentery. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • Promoting adaptation is vital to improving long-term survival and can be achieved by optimising feeds, reducing intestinal failure liver disease and catheter-related bloodstream infections. (bmj.com)
  • In addition, contrast-enhanced CT revealed restenosis of the celiac artery (Fig. 3 a and b) and unenhanced liver image (Fig. 3 c and d). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Kyslan K, Barla J, Kyslan K, Stanislayova M. [Superior mesenteric artery (SMAS/AMS) syndrome and its management]. (medscape.com)
  • It descends in front of the vertebral column and ends on the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra, commonly a little to the left of the midline, by dividing into the 2 common iliac arteries. (medscape.com)
  • In the arterial phase, the hepatic and splenic arteries were well defined, but the collateral pathways of the celiac and superior mesenteric arteries were unclear (Fig. 1 d). (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, previous studies that measured BF in a "single vessel with small size volume", such as the superior mesenteric and coeliac arteries, were concerned solely with the target organ in the gastrointestinal area, and therefore evaluation of alterations in these single arterial BFs under various states was sometimes limited to "small blood volumes", even though there was a relatively large change in flow. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Treatment of mesenteric ischemia include having a surgical embolectomy, resection of dead tissue and revascularization of the mesenteric arteries. (medneg.com.au)
  • Surgical techniques that can promote enteral tolerance and hence improve outcome include establishing intestinal continuity and bowel lengthening procedures. (bmj.com)
  • Significant protection of the intestinal mucosa was obtained with glucose introduced into the lumen of the bowel as soon as possible after the onset of ischemia. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Intraluminal mannitol, with a concentration equivalent osmotically to that of glucose, failed to protect intestinal mucosa from ischemia. (jamanetwork.com)
  • The intestinal mucosa needs a great deal of blood flow. (medneg.com.au)
  • Here we describe a mouse model of acute intestinal IR injury that provides reproducible injury of the small intestine without mortality. (uthscsa.edu)
  • The original procedure involved en bloc removal of a tumor together with the intestine , ex vivo resection and reconstruction of gastrointestinal tract by an intestinal autograft . (bvsalud.org)
  • Although intestinal autotransplantation has expanded eligibility for resection of otherwise unresectable lesions involving the SMA, its operative complexity, high risks , and post-operative complications largely limit its clinical applications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Mesenteric ischaemia is a blockage or interruption in the blood flow of the intestine. (medneg.com.au)
  • Intraoperative findings showed partial abscess formation in the abdominal artery wall. (cdc.gov)
  • He underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) followed by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and intestinal perforation was detected on day 9. (rcpjournals.org)
  • He also required CPR and ECMO for cardiogenic shock, and intestinal perforation was identified on day 7 of ECMO. (rcpjournals.org)
  • Intestinal autotransplantation has recently emerged in clinical practice as a treatment option for selected patients with neoplasms involving the SMA. (bvsalud.org)
  • Physiological increase in intestinal length occurs and the bowel herniates into the umbilical cord. (panafrican-med-journal.com)
  • There is an increase in number of children with ultrashort bowel syndrome (USBS) being managed by intestinal rehabilitation services and they form nearly a quarter of children with short bowel syndrome. (bmj.com)
  • The factors influencing outcome include the site of small bowel resected, quality of residual bowel, and presence of the ileocaecal valve, length of remaining colon and the presence of or potential for intestinal continuity. (bmj.com)
  • Eighteen healthy older participants underwent measurements of gastric emptying (scintigraphy), plasma glucose and insulin, glucose absorption, superior mesenteric artery (SMA) flow, BP and heart rate (HR) after ingesting a 50 g glucose drink, with or without the preload. (uib.no)
  • In conclusion, the glucose-lowering effect of the preload may relate to delayed small intestinal glucose absorption and insulin stimulation, rather than slowing of gastric emptying. (uib.no)
  • The latter is a rare anomaly due to lack of or incomplete rotation of the fetal intestine around the superior mesenteric artery between the tenth and twelfth weeks of gestation. (upb.edu.co)