Internal energy intake. Medical search. Frequent questions

Internal dosimetry is the science and art of internal ionising radiation dose assessment due to radionuclides incorporated inside the human body. (wikipedia.org)
The ICRP further states "For internal exposure, committed effective doses are generally determined from an assessment of the intakes of radionuclides from bioassay measurements or other quantities (e.g., activity retained in the body or in daily excreta). (wikipedia.org)
In-vivo monitoring Internal dose monitoring of the radionuclides which emit radiation which can penetrate out of the body. (wikipedia.org)
Age-dependent Doses to Members of the Public from Intake of Radionuclides: Part 3. (cdc.gov)
Age-dependent Doses to Members of the Public from Intake of Radionuclides: Part I. International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) Publication 56. (cdc.gov)
This report describes activities performed by the Savannah River Site (SRS) related to the burning of radioactive solvent waste with the objective of determining the feasibility of reconstructing internal doses potentially received from exposures to fission product and alpha radionuclides. (cdc.gov)
Workers with confirmed internal intakes of radionuclides or who had received a substantial proportion of their dose from neutrons or low energy (below 100 kiloelectron volts) photons were excluded from analysis. (cdc.gov)
Ionizing radia- distribution of internal radionuclides per unit mass (the absorbed dose, tions are usual y classified as either that emit short-range -particles or expressed in units of gray, where electro magnetic or particulate. (who.int)

The internal doses for workers or members of the public exposed to the intake of radioactive particulates can be estimated using bioassay data such as lung and body counter measurements, urine or faecal radioisotope concentration, etc. (wikipedia.org)
The current site profile (ORAUT 2011) provides instructions to reconstruct plutonium intakes for workers with plutonium bioassay data during the AWE contract period. (cdc.gov)

Other studies have found the body's internal clock also regulates energy use, suggesting the timing of meals can alter the balance between caloric intake and expenditure. (livescience.com)
Age - The more elderly and limber an individual, the lower their BMR, or the lower the minimum caloric intake required to sustain the functioning of their organs at a certain level. (calculator.net)
Many women who do not eat breakfast and consume only a very light lunch are tricked into believing that they are reducing their caloric intake when, in fact, they are setting themselves up for a snacking binge in the late afternoon, followed by an overload at dinner and into the evening. (womenfitness.net)

The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) biokinetic models are applied to establish a relationship between the individual intake and the bioassay measurements, and then to infer the internal dose. (wikipedia.org)
The internal radiation dose due to injection, ingestion or inhalation radioactive substances is known as committed dose. (wikipedia.org)
The ICRP defines Committed effective dose, E(t) as the sum of the products of the committed organ or tissue equivalent doses and the appropriate tissue weighting factors WT, where t is the integration time in years following the intake. (wikipedia.org)
LANDAUER stores internal dose information - including organ dose, committed effective dose equivalent (CEDE) total, intake quantity by radionuclide, mode of intake and lung clearance class - at your request. (landauer.com)
Main methods: Anticancer activity of the I. obliquus extract was examined in mouse models of Lewis lung carcinoma growth and spontaneous metastasis after 3 weeks of continuous extract intake at the dose of 6 mg/kg/day, which corresponded to that ingested daily with Chaga infusion in Japan. (researchgate.net)
Absorbed Dose, Radiation-- The mean energy imparted to the irradiated medium, per unit mass, by ionizing radiation. (cdc.gov)
SC&A noted the need for intakes for unmonitored workers and questioned why intakes of plutonium were not considered in dose reconstructions during the residual contamination period (SC&A and Salient 2013). (cdc.gov)
The effects of radiation are radiation have concentrated on low- -particle with an energy of 2 MeV directly related to the dose received has an LET of about 180 keV/m. dose exposures, typical y of 0.1 Gy by individual cel s or organs, and All types of ionizing radiation in- (= 0.1 J/kg) and below. (who.int)

In industrialised countries, most people regulate their energy expenditure poorly. (hindawi.com)
Individual energy expenditure may differ up to 20-fold between resting conditions and high physical activity, but such differences have until now been weakly correlated to energy intake at subsequent meals [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
The Katch-McArdle Formula is slightly different in that it calculates resting daily energy expenditure (RDEE), which takes lean body mass into account, something that neither the Mifflin-St Jeor nor the Harris-Benedict Equation does. (calculator.net)
This nerve activation can result in reduced food intake and increased energy expenditure. (patsnap.com)

Excessive energy intake has been implicated in diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and obesity. (hindawi.com)
National surveys have reported excessive caloric intakes during toddlerhood, 13,14 and many children continue to consume alarmingly low quantities of fruit and vegetables and essential micronutrients. (child-encyclopedia.com)
Excessive iodine intake by a mother can pose a reproductive risk. (cdc.gov)

Acute Exposure, Radiation-- The absorption of a relatively large amount of radiation (or intake of a radioactive material) over a short period of time. (cdc.gov)
White Paper on Internal Dosimetry Coworker Intake and Exposure Model Methodology at the W. R. Grace Company, Erwin, Tennessee. (cdc.gov)
Many of the ed either from external sources or excitation events are much closer in vitro and in vivo studies investi- through internal exposure as a re- together for low-energy charged par- gating the mechanisms underlying sult of ingestion, inhalation, dermal ticles, which are considered to be cancer risk from exposure to ionizing absorption, or injection of radionu- high-LET radiation. (who.int)
The efficiency sential y uniform after whole-body izing (i.e. removing electrons from) in causing damage and subsequent exposure to being highly heteroge- atoms or molecules of the medium biological effects is related not only neous in the case of non-uniform to the amount of energy transferred being traversed. (who.int)

BMR increases approximately 7% for every increase of 1.36 degrees Fahrenheit in the body's internal temperature. (calculator.net)

It is really tough to dislodge the fats from around the internal organs of the abdomen and get them released into the bloodstream for subsequent burning the fats into useful energy for the body. (kidneyurology.org)
Likewise, too much external heat can raise BMR as the body expends energy to cool off internal organs. (calculator.net)
Lots of energy has been spent creating heat through shivering, energy begins being diverted to vital organs. (lemonade-ed.com)

1997). The Second Internal Dosimetry Intercomparison Study of the U.S. Department of Energy. (cdc.gov)
1994). An Internal Dosimetry Intercomparison Study. (cdc.gov)
Absorbed Fraction-- A term used in internal dosimetry. (cdc.gov)

Only 25 to 30 percent of your calorie intake should come from fat. (makeoverfitness.com)

The EPS features channels to guide airflow in through a large ram-air intake vent and out the exhaust ports in the rear. (jpcycles.com)
Changing the cam profile along with intake or exhaust port locations, the the RadMax device can be turned into a compressor, expander, pump or an engine. (turbomachinerymag.com)

Shell and shield design optimized to improve aerodynamic performance, reduce internal noise and enhance energy management capacities. (saferacer.com)
Based on the HP7 design and featuring a lightweight carbon composite shell, the RS7-K uses an innovative shell and shield design to improve acoustic comfort while enhancing aerodynamic performance and energy absorbing capacities. (mashimarho.com)
The helmet features a lightweight carbon shell, an innovative shell and recessed shield design to improve acoustic comfort while enhancing aerodynamic performance and energy-absorbing capabilities. (mashimarho.com)

There are a few routes of intake (of radionuclide) namely, Inhalation Ingestion Injection Absorption In a radioactive area, radionuclide particulate may be suspended in the air and can enter the body by inhalation. (wikipedia.org)

But there are ways of looking at the organism, focusing on energy metabolism, that dont involve the ad hoc theory of calcium pumps, and that make it easy to keep things in context. (raypeat.com)
Significance: Our findings suggest that the I. obliquus extract could be used as a natural remedy for cancer suppression by promoting energy metabolism. (researchgate.net)
In fact, it has been shown to exert a positive influence on energy release over time, and on fat metabolism. (preparedfoods.com)
Your metabolism, the rate at which you burn calories for internal functions, is like an engine - the more often you give it fuel, the better it works. (womenfitness.net)

The advanced LG Polycarbonate Shell was specifically designed to maximize impact energy dispersal while advanced multi-layering of EPS provides superior impact absorption. (jpcycles.com)
Advanced multi-density, multi-piece liner to maximize energy absorption and impact performance. (saferacer.com)
Absorption-- The process by which a chemical penetrates the exchange boundaries of an organism after contact, or the process by which radiation imparts some or all of its energy to any material through which it passes. (cdc.gov)
Absorption Coefficient-- Fractional absorption of the energy of an unscattered beam of x- or gamma- radiation per unit thickness (linear absorption coefficient), per unit mass (mass absorption coefficient), or per atom (atomic absorption coefficient) of absorber, due to transfer of energy to the absorber. (cdc.gov)
The total absorption coefficient is the sum of individual energy absorption processes (see Compton Effect, Photoelectric Effect, and Pair Production). (cdc.gov)

The full complete engine is the power machine of your car, literally converting energy, in the form of fuel, into movement, known as an internal combustion engine. (breakeryard.com)
An internal combustion engine does the work of generating power or acceleration. (edgewall.org)
What's the future of the internal-combustion engine? (maxxd.com)
Fenske is pretty optimistic about the longevity of the internal-combustion engine, both because of the inherent energy-density advantage of gasoline over batteries, and because of efficiency-boosting technologies. (maxxd.com)
These alternative internal-combustion engine designs may not be ready for prime time, but automakers are looking to squeeze every ounce of efficiency out of today's gasoline engines using more mature technologies like direct injection . (maxxd.com)

(1) Akhilendra P. Singh, Nikhil Sharma, Vikram Kumar, Dev Prakash Satsangi, Avinash K. Agarwal, "Fuel Injection Strategy for Utilization of Mineral Diesel-Methanol Blend in a Common Rail Direct Injection Engine", Accepted for Publication in ASME Journal of Energy Resources and Technology , 2019. (iitk.ac.in)
(2) Akhilendra Pratap Singh, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, "Biodiesel Spray Characteristics and Their Effect on Engine Combustion and Particulate Emissions", Accepted for Publication in ASME Journal of Energy Resources and Technology , 2019. (iitk.ac.in)
(5) Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Akhilendra Pratap Singh, S. S. Thipse, Mukti Prasad, "Intermodal and Intelligent Transportation Systems for Developed India", Accepted for Publication in Journal of Energy and Environmental Sustainability , 2019. (iitk.ac.in)

the measurement of intake or uptake of nutrients and investigation food consumption or response to food. (jove.com)
For oral or inhalation routes, this is normally the product of the intake quantity and the uptake fraction divided by the body weight and, if appropriate, the time, expressed as mg/kg for a single intake or mg/kg/day for multiple intakes. (cdc.gov)

Analyzes Savannah River gross alpha air sampling data as a method of thoron intake bounding between 1972 and 1994. (cdc.gov)

Intake vents snort in so much fresh air that you can smell pedestrian's fear as you're rolling down the block. (revzilla.com)

All air-cooled refrigeration equipment requires fresh air intake to dissipate the heat generated by the cooling unit. (iwawine.com)
In simulations the MVHR units were equipped with summer bypass, meaning intake air physically by-passed the heat exchanger maintaining high ventilation levels to the home, providing night time ventilation. (gresb.com)
1) Carat (limited to the measurement of the mass of gem stones), (2) Are, hectare (limited to the measurement of the area of land), (3) Calorie (limited to the measurement of heat/energy intake for humans and animals), (4) mmHg, mmH2O (limited to the measurement of internal pressure of humans and animals) and (5) Knot (limited to the measurement of velocities in marine or aeronautical navigation). (aplmf.org)
modification and an energy-intensive diet can be used to reduce animal internal heat production. (osu.edu)
water intake can help animals lose internal heat. (osu.edu)
As one exerts energy, it transfers as motion, or sound, or heat, light, whatever it is, as it transfers from the internal alchemy of the bodies unit, it transfers into something else. (goldenharmonykungfu.com)
An endotherm is an animal that is dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat. (lemonade-ed.com)

In that study, only a portion of the monkeys' food intake - more akin to snacking - was during off hours, whereas in the new study, the entire diet was consumed when the mice should have been sleeping. (livescience.com)
The CApillary FEeder (CAFE) assay is a simple, budget-friendly, highly reliable method for investigating mechanisms underlying food intake. (jove.com)
Used with the highly versatile genetic model organism Drosophila melanogaster , it provides a powerful means of gaining new insights into regulatory mechanisms of food intake. (jove.com)
The model organism Drosophila melanogaster , with its great variety of genetically traceable tools for labeling and manipulating single neurons, allows mapping of neuronal networks and identification of molecular signaling cascades involved in the regulation of food intake. (jove.com)
This report demonstrates the CApillary FEeder assay (CAFE) and shows how to measure food intake in a group of flies for time spans ranging from hours to days. (jove.com)
Herein we describe step-by-step the method from setup to successful execution of the CAFE assay, and provide practical examples to analyze the food intake of a group of flies under controlled conditions. (jove.com)
however, deregulation of food intake resulting in eating disorders such as bulimia, anorexia or the general tendency to overeat imposes costs on individuals and society 1 , 2 , 3 . (jove.com)
The goal of the present research is to uncover regulatory mechanisms of food intake and to provide a strategy for circumventing disorder formation. (jove.com)
The CAFE assay made it possible to directly measure food intake in Drosophila melanogaster . (jove.com)
Determining the evaporation rate by vials without flies allows the accurate quantification of food intake. (jove.com)
Subjects were trained to recognize and validate sensations of IH, then adjust food intake so that initial hunger was present pre-meal at each meal time (IHMP). (hindawi.com)
The purpose was to provide meal-by-meal subjective feedback for self-regulation of food intake. (hindawi.com)
It seems reasonable to assume that BG slowly declines in the absence of food intake during the day until hunger emerges to trigger eating behaviour [ 9 , 10 ]. (hindawi.com)
At the family level, children of caregivers who model healthy food intakes are likely to consume more fruits and vegetables than children of caregiver who do not, whereas children of caregivers who model less healthy, snack food intakes are likely to establish patterns of eating behaviours and food preferences that include excess amounts of fat and sugar. (child-encyclopedia.com)
The French food safety authority will be putting the spotlight on risks associated with joint health supplements, energy drinks and spirulina this year. (nutraingredients.com)
When you deprive your body of food, even for short down to preserve energy. (womenfitness.net)

It is that fraction of the photon energy (emitted within a specified volume of material) which is absorbed by the volume. (cdc.gov)
The absorbed fraction depends on the source distribution, the photon energy, and the size, shape and composition of the volume. (cdc.gov)

Research on feeding behavior focuses on the underlying processes that ensure actual feeding and unravels the role of factors regulating internal energy homeostasis and the neuronal bases of decision-making. (jove.com)
To maintain homeostasis, internal thermoregulatory processes are activated to correct the core temperature. (lemonade-ed.com)

A zero-energy building is a building with zero net energy consumption, meaning the total amount of energy used by the building on an annual basis is roughly equal to the amount of renewable energy created on the site. (gresb.com)
The main pillars of the design are the reduction of the energy consumption/passive design and the minimisation of the consumption of water and carbon emissions regulated, unregulated and embodied. (gresb.com)
However, anaerobic exercises, such as weight-lifting, indirectly lead to a higher BMR because they build muscle mass, increasing resting energy consumption. (calculator.net)

The 200 gallon tank has a hot air intake valve on top and withdraws periodically warm air from the surrounding atmosphere. (free.fr)
In a pressure let down situation, typically, an expansion or throttle valve leads to a change in internal energy but no useful work is done. (turbomachinerymag.com)

Dietary regimes that attempt to restrain eating have been only marginally successful [ 3 , 4 ] and the feasibility of self-regulation of energy intake regimes has been questioned [ 5 ]. (hindawi.com)

"The severity of the effects, affecting vulnerable populations (pregnant women and newborns), and the occasionally high causality led ANSES to issue an internal request in order to assess the risks associated with the intake of vitamins and minerals during pregnancy," the agency said. (nutraingredients.com)
Increase your intake of fresh fruits and veggies, herbs, vitamins, and/or other supplements that contain phytonutrients. (platinumceo.com)

Interestingly, I. obliquus intake decreased body weight in middle-aged mice and increased body temperature in response to light-dark switching in mature adult mice. (researchgate.net)
Weather - Cold environments raise BMR because of the energy required to create a homeostatic body temperature. (calculator.net)
However, it requires much finer control of the intake temperature, as well as the timing of ignition. (maxxd.com)

The injection molded polycarbonate shell is strong to absorb energy and remain intact just in case you unintentionally headbutt something solid. (revzilla.com)

Powerful and effective top and chin bar ventilation system with 14 air intake and extraction channels for maximum ventilation. (saferacer.com)

Palatinose is a low-glycemic carbohydrate providing longer lasting energy in the form of glucose. (preparedfoods.com)
So, Palatinose provides the human body with full carbohydrate energy over a significantly longer period of time while having only a low effect on the blood glucose level. (preparedfoods.com)
Offering balanced and sustained energy, it can be regarded as a carbohydrate providing "slow calories. (preparedfoods.com)
Intake of fat and carbohydrate: role of energy density. (nafizhasan.com)

Given that energy content of nectar increases with sugar concentration, but that flow rate concurrently decreases due to elevated dynamic viscosity, 'capillary feeders' would optimize rates of energy intake at intermediate nectar concentrations (Baker 1975;Heyneman 1983;Kingsolver and Daniel 1983;Nicolson and Thornburg 2007;Kim et al. (researchgate.net)

It seems magical how fuel energy turns into kinetic power. (edgewall.org)
Energy, as we learned in grade school, is kinetic. (goldenharmonykungfu.com)

Threaded intake to adapt optional prefilter or to run externally. (grasslandaquatics.com)

Reduce your daily carb intake to about 50 grams if sedentary, 100-150 if you are highly active. (marksdailyapple.com)

For most people, upwards of ~70% of total energy (calories) burned each day is due to upkeep. (calculator.net)

It seeks to fill a technology development gap in the sector and invest in innovation enabling natural gas solutions for current and emerging challenges facing Canada's energy system. (turbomachinerymag.com)
The Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) Calculator estimates your basal metabolic rate-the amount of energy expended while at rest in a neutrally temperate environment, and in a post-absorptive state (meaning that the digestive system is inactive, which requires about 12 hours of fasting). (calculator.net)
The basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the amount of energy needed while resting in a temperate environment when the digestive system is inactive. (calculator.net)
These powerful ingredients help protect your health in many ways, one of which is by naturally stimulating your internal defense system. (platinumceo.com)

Fenske also covered another possible future internal-combustion technology- entry ignition -in another video, which is also worth checking out. (maxxd.com)

If the protein intake decreases, the synthesis is not done correctly and this leads to a loss of muscle mass. (womenfitness.net)

NGIF, together with Natural Resources Canada (NRCan), Emissions Reduction Alberta (ERA), Alberta Innovates (AI), and the Province of British Columbia Innovative Clean Energy ICE Fund (ICE Fund) will collaborate on the producer funding call under trusted partner relationships. (turbomachinerymag.com)
Energy efficiency measures associated with the building systems achieve a 60% carbon reduction compared to a Part L 2013 compliant scheme. (gresb.com)

In trained subjects, significant decreases were found in insulin sensitivity index, insulin and BG peaks, glycated haemoglobin, mean pre-meal BG, standard deviation of diary BG (BG as recorded by subjects' 7-day diary), energy intake, BMI, and body weight when compared to control subjects. (hindawi.com)
The intervention lasted for 28 days and the subjects had their energy intake measured by doubly labeled water, which is very accurate. (drtomhalton.com)

As children become developmentally able to make the transition to family foods, their internal regulatory cues for hunger and satiety may be overridden by familial and cultural patterns. (child-encyclopedia.com)

Meanwhile the authority will also be looking at the risks related to energy drinks this year following an internal request. (nutraingredients.com)
The result is high intake of junk foods, high calorie cold drinks, alcohol and other abuses. (kidneyurology.org)

Coupled with phase-changing lining products or thermally massive interior elements, the night time ventilation cools down the internal thermal mass while reducing the overheating risk on the hot summer days. (gresb.com)
All lighting fixtures will use low energy lighting and low thermal output LED lamps, reducing further the risk of summer overheating outside the daylight hours. (gresb.com)
The thermal energy atomizes the sample and then ionizes the atoms. (cdc.gov)

Common complaints like headaches , lack of energy, tired and lethargic sensations, injuries, hot flashes and achy joints and muscles have seen to be associated with dehydration. (womenfitness.net)

The result of these passive and active processes is that each kind of ion has a characteristic concentration in each compartment, according to the metabolic energy state of the organism. (raypeat.com)

The carcinogenic risk associated their energy to biological material in tion risk estimates. (who.int)

Previous studies suggested that waiting for hunger before eating is associated with a significant decrease in energy intake [ 11 - 15 ]. (hindawi.com)

The Mass Airflow Sensor (MAF) controls the intake of fresh air into the engine, and it also measures the quantity that is needed at different levels of acceleration. (edgewall.org)
The fresh air intake CANNOT come from the wine cellar space - it must come from space outside the cellar. (iwawine.com)

The mitochondria can bind a certain amount of calcium during stress, but accumulating calcium can reach a point at which it inactivates the mitochondria, forcing cells to increase their inefficient glycolytic energy production, producing an excess of lactic acid. (raypeat.com)
When cells are stressed or dying, they take up calcium, which tends to excite the cells at the same time that it inhibits their energy production, intensifying their stress. (raypeat.com)
Acetyl-CoA is oxidized and its energy is shuttled toward the production of ATP , the body's energy currency. (marksdailyapple.com)

Variable chokes were placed at the intakes and the velocity and pressure drop was measured across these, providing a measure of mechanical power. (aps.org)
The hull essentially is a giant 'TRANSFORMER' powered off of changes in external and internal air pressure which drive by peripheral jet ports the defined thermo magnetic compression plate. (free.fr)
The RadMax device is a positive displacement expander that converts the pressure energy into useful work. (turbomachinerymag.com)

Basically, you want to reduce your carb intake relative to your body's demands. (marksdailyapple.com)

Anatomy15

Organisms10

Diseases12

Chemicals and Drugs53

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment56

Psychiatry and Psychology23

Phenomena and Processes80

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena6

Technology, Industry, Agriculture48

Information Science5

Health Care37

Geographicals3

Radionuclides8

Bioassay data2

Caloric intake3

Dose8

Expenditure4

Excessive3

Exposure4

Body's internal1

Organs3

Dosimetry3

Calorie intake1

Exhaust2

Aerodynamic3

Radionuclide1

Metabolism4

Absorption5

Combustion engine5

20193

Uptake2

19941

Vents1

Heat7

Food16

Photon2

Homeostasis2

Consumption3

Valve2

Feasibility1

Vitamins2

Temperature3

Polycarbonate Shell1

Ventilation system1

Carbohydrate4

Increases1

Kinetic2

Externally1

Grams1

Total1

System4

Ignition1

Protein1

Reduction2

Subjects2

Regulatory1

Drinks2

Thermal3

Sensations1

Processes1

Estimates1

Hunger1

Fresh2

Production3

Pressure3

Reduce1