• Tbx20 is a member of the T-box transcription factor family expressed in the forming hearts of vertebrate and invertebrate embryos. (nih.gov)
  • and regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity. (nih.gov)
  • Based on recent data, a new view is emerging that vertebrate Dachshund(Dach) proteins are components of Six1/6 transcription factor-dependent signaling cascades. (biologists.com)
  • Activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor KB (NF-KB) requires the NEMO protein. (medscape.com)
  • The maize ZmMIEL1 E3-Ligase and ZmMYB83 transcription factor proteins interact and regulate the hypersensitive defense response. (usda.gov)
  • Sometimes, no transcription factor is attached to something that looks like a perfect motif. (stanford.edu)
  • In this study, we're showing that the STR sequence around the motif can have a really big effect on transcription factor binding, providing clues as to what these repeated sequences might be doing. (stanford.edu)
  • In the experiment we asked, 'How do these changes impact the strength of transcription factor binding? (stanford.edu)
  • The large number - over 6,000 - of experiments the team ran made it possible to develop a model of the rules governing transcription-factor binding. (stanford.edu)
  • We previously discovered that that Maf-family bZIP transcription factor NRL is critical for rod photoreceptor fate and functional differentiation, and that loss of NRL leads to S-cones instead of rods. (nih.gov)
  • In Drosophila, signal transduction from Wingless stabilizes cytosolic Armadillo, which then forms a bipartite transcription factor with the HMG-box protein Drosophila Tcf (dTcf) and activates expression of Wingless-responsive genes. (duke.edu)
  • They further link to the activation of protein kinase C- (PKC-) induced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) [ 6 , 7 ], which further mediates the activation of downstream transcription factor nuclear factor kappa-light-chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF- κ B). Thus, the main treatments of DN refer to modulate glycemic and blood pressure through insulin and RAS inhibitors. (hindawi.com)
  • Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase-2 (HIPK2) is a positive regulator of p53 oncosuppressor function. (aacrjournals.org)
  • We have identified a novel pathway that directs Lyn/Src family tyrosine kinase signals to the invadopodia to regulate sarcoma cell invasion via the molecule AFAP-1-like-1 (AFAP1L1), a new member of the AFAP (actin filament-associated protein) family. (nature.com)
  • In this study, we compared how different signaling pathways determine extracellular nucleotide pools in control Jurkat cells versus Jurkat lines that lack the Fas-associated death domain (FADD) or receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIP1) cell death regulatory proteins. (aspetjournals.org)
  • The NEMO protein is required for the activation of the kinase complex. (medscape.com)
  • Activation of TLR3 by viral dsRNA leads to the recruitment of Toll/IL-1R homology domain-containing adaptor-inducing IFN-γ (TRIF), which activates TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), TANK-binding kinase 1/IκB kinase i (TBK1/IKKi), and receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). (jci.org)
  • The gamma(1)34.5 protein of herpes simplex virus 1 complexes with protein phosphatase 1alpha to dephosphorylate the alpha subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 and preclude the shutoff of protein synthesis by double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase. (scienceopen.com)
  • In human cells infected with herpes simplex virus 1 the double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) is activated but phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF-2) and total shutoff of protein synthesis is observed only in cells infected with gamma(1)z34.5- mutants. (scienceopen.com)
  • The small GTPase RhoA, Rho-associated kinase (the target of RhoA), and Protein kinase C (PKC)-potentiated inhibitory protein of 17 kDa (CPI-17) participate in the calcium sensitization mechanism. (jefferson.edu)
  • Although the senescent cells remain viable, they show typical changes with enlarged and flattened cell bodies, apoptosis resistance, increased activity of senescence-associated β -galactosidase (SA- β -gal), and upregulation of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors including p16 INK4A , ARF proteins, and p21 [ 13 - 16 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Here we used an affinity-purification mass spectrometry-based (AP-MS) approach to identify novel and particularly intracellular sGAG-interacting proteins in human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSC). (degruyter.com)
  • Enrichment analysis for protein localization showed that mainly intracellular and cell-associated interacting proteins were identified. (degruyter.com)
  • The identification of the intracellular sGAG-interacting proteins could help to unravel these functions. (degruyter.com)
  • The addition of an affinity tag allowed us to avoid the use of antibodies targeted toward the intracellular C-terminal tail of APP, a region to which a number of reported interacting proteins bind ( King and Turner, 2004 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • Mechanisms by which E. chaffeensis establishes intracellular infection, and avoids host defenses are not well understood, but involve functionally relevant host-pathogen interactions associated with tandem and ankyrin repeat effector proteins. (frontiersin.org)
  • Despite its small genome and limited number of effector proteins, Ehrlichia efficiently establishes an intracellular infection and avoids immune defenses in vertebrate and invertebrate hosts through complex molecular and cellular reprogramming strategies. (frontiersin.org)
  • Intracellular signaling peptides and proteins that bind directly or indirectly to the cytoplasmic portion of TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTORS. (bvsalud.org)
  • We have shown that OsPIF14 binds to the OsDREB1B promoter through two N-boxes and that the flanking regions of the hexameric core are essential for protein-DNA interaction and stability. (unl.pt)
  • Here, by adopting bioinformatics, in vitro and in vivo protein interaction approaches we show that p25 interacts also with BvIAA2 and BvIAA6. (ifz-goettingen.de)
  • Mutational analysis indicated that interaction of p25 with either BvIAA2 or BvIAA6 requires full-length proteins as even single amino acid residue substitutions abolished the interactions. (ifz-goettingen.de)
  • The interaction of sGAG with α2-macroglobulin receptor-associated protein (LRPAP1), exportin-1 (XPO1), and serine protease HTRA1 (HTRA1) was confirmed in reverse assays. (degruyter.com)
  • MAVS also activates NF-κB through Fas-associated death domain-containing protein (FADD) and RIP1 interaction. (jci.org)
  • Although it is unclear whether PKR may be directly stimulated by the interaction of MAVS and dsRNA (as indicated by the dashed arrow), the endogenous protein PACT/RAX can also activate PKR independently of dsRNA. (jci.org)
  • Using EBNA3C amino acids 365-545 in a yeast two hybrid screen, we found an interaction with the Growth Arrest and DNA-damage protein, Gadd34. (scienceopen.com)
  • Mitochondrial desmin and vimentin interacts with the VDAC and this interaction disrupts VDAC/MtCK/ANT complex formation, thereby inhibiting the ATP synthesis and promoting ROS production under pathological conditions in smooth muscle. (jefferson.edu)
  • Previous reports indicate that the mechanisms of DN involve a multifactorial interaction of metabolic and hemodynamic factors such as high blood glucose, advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), and the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). (hindawi.com)
  • A family of genetically conserved signal transducing proteins that bind directly to TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTORS. (bvsalud.org)
  • While these levels are genetically determined, elevated levels of factor VIII can occur in chronic inflammation and other systemic disorders. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Mutations of NPHS1 or NPHS2, the genes encoding for the glomerular podocyte proteins nephrin and podocin, cause steroid-resistant proteinuria. (nih.gov)
  • Transcription factors bind to specific areas of DNA and help control whether particular genes are turned on or off. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Our data show that the stable knockdown of HIPK2 led to wtp53 misfolding, as detected by p53 immunoprecipitation with conformation-specific antibodies, and that p53 protein misfolding impaired p53 DNA binding and transcription of target genes. (aacrjournals.org)
  • Genes provide instructions for the body's cells and influence how they grow, interact, and die. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Familial AD (FAD) cases are caused by autosomal dominant mutations in the genes for amyloid precursor protein (APP) and the presenilins (PS1 and PS2) ( Sisodia and St George-Hyslop, 2002 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • For decades, scientists have known that, despite its name, "junk DNA" in fact plays a critical role: While the coding genes provide blueprints for building proteins, which direct most of the body's functions, some of the noncoding sections of the genome, including regions previously dismissed as "junk," seem to turn up or down the expression of those genes. (stanford.edu)
  • Transcription factors attach to noncoding DNA, regulating the expression of protein-coding genes. (stanford.edu)
  • Here, we report that the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor-activated WD-repeat Gβ interacts with the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), comigrates with it into the nucleus and suppresses GR-induced transactivation of the glucocorticoid-responsive genes. (rupress.org)
  • NRL interacts with homeodomain protein CRX and numerous other regulatory factors to control expression of most rod-expressed genes. (nih.gov)
  • Lysosomal function is critical for organismal homeostasis-mutations in genes encoding lysosomal proteins cause severe human disorders known as lysosomal storage diseases, and lysosome dysfunction is implicated in age-associated diseases including cancer, neurodegeneration and metabolic syndrome. (stanford.edu)
  • LRIF1 has been shown to interact with SMCHD1 protein, mutation of which causes facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 2 (FSHD2). (wikipedia.org)
  • [ 13 ] The presence of a second thrombophilic mutation such as factor V Leiden has been associated with a more severe phenotype in some protein C-deficient kindreds. (medscape.com)
  • Individuals who are homozygous or compound heterozygous for a mutation or other genetic defect affecting the protein C, typically due to the inheritance of abnormal alleles from both parents, can experience neonatal purpura fulminans, intracranial thromboembolism, and thrombosis. (medscape.com)
  • The autophagic pathway constitutively maintains cellular homeostasis by recycling cytoplasmic organelles and proteins, but it is also stimulated by environmental stress conditions, such as starvation, oxidative stress, and the accumulation of misfolded proteins. (mdpi.com)
  • Cytoplasmic dsRNA is also recognized by the RLH system, which interacts with MAVS via caspase recruitment domains (CARDs). (jci.org)
  • When both proteins are overexpressed, Gadd34 can interact with EBNA3C in both nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments. (scienceopen.com)
  • Purification of APP-AT protein complexes and identification of the constituents by mass spectrometry revealed several previously reported APP-interacting proteins as well as proteins involved in synaptic maintenance. (jneurosci.org)
  • In addition, we showed that OsPIF14 is indeed a phytochrome interacting factor, which preferentially binds to the active form (Pfr) of rice phytochrome B. This raises the possibility that OsPIF14 activity might be modulated by light. (unl.pt)
  • Using biochemical approaches and the stalk protein from a hyperthermophilic archaeon, Pyrococcus horikoshii, we here provide evidence that the conserved C terminus of the stalk protein aP1 binds directly to domain I of the elongation factor aEF-2, irrespective of whether aEF-2 is bound to GTP or GDP. (utmb.edu)
  • 1493-1537) that binds tissue factor pathway inhibitor alpha (TFPIα). (lu.se)
  • FV810-1492 is an artificial FV-Short variant that cannot synergize with protein S as TFPIα cofactor even though it contains AR2 and binds TFPIα. (lu.se)
  • Mechanistically, it was found that ABHD11-AS1 directly binds SART3 (spliceosome associated factor 3, U4/U6 recycling protein). (cdc.gov)
  • bHLH proteins are able to bind to hexameric E-box (CANNTG) or N-box (CACG(A/C)G) motifs, depending on transcriptional activity. (unl.pt)
  • Protein synthesis on the ribosome requires translational GTPase factors to bind to the ribosome in the GTP-bound form, take individual actions that are coupled with GTP hydrolysis, and dissociate, usually in the GDP-bound form. (utmb.edu)
  • P1 was also found to bind to the initiation factor aIF5B, as well as aEF-1α, but not aIF2γ, via its C terminus. (utmb.edu)
  • Moreover, analytical ultracentrifugation and gel mobility shift analyses showed that a heptameric complex of aP1 and aP0, aP0(aP1) 2 (aP1) 2 (aP1) 2 , can bind multiple aEF-2 molecules simultaneously, which suggests that individual copies of the stalk protein are accessible to the factor. (utmb.edu)
  • It is likely that the conserved C terminus of the stalk proteins of archaea and eukaryotes can bind to translation factors both before and after GTP hydrolysis. (utmb.edu)
  • Researchers have spent a lot of time characterizing these transcription factors and figuring out which sequences - called motifs - they like to bind to the most," Fordyce said. (stanford.edu)
  • But current models don't adequately explain where and when transcription factors bind to noncoding DNA to regulate gene expression. (stanford.edu)
  • Other times, transcription factors bind to stretches of DNA that aren't motifs. (stanford.edu)
  • To investigate the APP in vivo interactome in an unbiased manner, we generated mice that harbor a mouse prion protein promoter-driven cDNA encoding human APP-695 fused to a C-terminal affinity tag. (jneurosci.org)
  • Thus, this study demonstrates that using proteomic methods on our transgenic model can uncover important in vivo APP-interacting proteins that will provide insights into the biology of APP. (jneurosci.org)
  • Thus, this study demonstrates that our transgenic model can uncover important in vivo APP-interacting proteins that will contribute to our understanding of APP processing in in vivo settings. (jneurosci.org)
  • Gβ2 was associated with GR/glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) in vivo and suppressed activation function-2-directed transcriptional activity of the GR. We conclude that the Gβγ complex interacts with the GR and suppresses its transcriptional activity by associating with the transcriptional complex formed on GR-responsive promoters. (rupress.org)
  • The groups used very different isolation methods (i.e., expression cloning, protein purification, genomics), yet all identified the same enzyme and concurred that it possessed all the known characteristics of β-secretase ( Fig. 1 ) ( Cole and Vassar, 2008 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • Auxin-mediated degradation of Aux/IAA transcriptional repressors stimulates gene regulatory networks leading to LR organogenesis and involves several Aux/IAA proteins acting at distinctive stages of LR development. (ifz-goettingen.de)
  • Previously, we showed that BNYVV p25 virulence factor interacts with BvIAA28, a transcriptional repressor acting at early stages of LR initiation. (ifz-goettingen.de)
  • We report that chick Dach1 interacts with the Smad complex and the corepressor mouse Sin3a, thereby acting as a repressor of BMP-mediated transcriptional control. (biologists.com)
  • How do distinct transcriptional regulatory proteins coordinate their job with extrinsic factors and the microenvironment? (nih.gov)
  • How do post-transcriptional events modulate the expression of functional macromolecules, including proteins and non-coding RNAs? (nih.gov)
  • Dive into the research topics of 'Rice phytochrome-interacting factor protein OsPIF14 represses OsDREB1B gene expression through an extended N-box and interacts preferentially with the active form of phytochrome B'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. (unl.pt)
  • Overall, 477 proteins were found interacting with at least one of four distinct sGAGs. (degruyter.com)
  • Our data introduce a new paradigm of BMP antagonism during limb development mediated by Dach1, which is now proven to function in different signaling cascades with distinct interacting partners. (biologists.com)
  • Moreover, it was shown that RDs that contain one of five distinct repressive motifs interact with and depend on different CoRs, such as Groucho , CtBP , Sin3A , or Smrter . (sdbonline.org)
  • Myricetin affects both surface proteins and secreted proteins which indicate that its action is unrelated to inhibition of the agr quorum sensing system. (nature.com)
  • Congenital protein C deficiency is one of several inherited thrombophilias, which are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders associated with an elevated risk of venous thromboembolism. (medscape.com)
  • A range of causative genetic alterations within the protein C promoter region and splice sites as well as in the coding sequence of the protein C gene itself have been reported. (medscape.com)
  • Other genetic factors can affect the odds of developing achondroplasia. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Genetic regulation depends on several factors, notably proteins, which influence genetic activity. (youris.com)
  • The researchers concluded that the transcription factors directly interact with the repetitive genetic code, attaching to it and the motif with the DNA binding domain. (stanford.edu)
  • Tbx20 physically interacted with cardiac transcription factors Nkx2-5, GATA4, and GATA5, collaborating to synergistically activate cardiac gene expression. (nih.gov)
  • Analysis of virulence related gene expression and computational simulations of pivotal proteins involved in pathogenesis demonstrate that myricetin downregulates the saeR global regulator and interacts with sortase A and α-hemolysin. (nature.com)
  • But it's been unclear how certain noncoding regions influence gene-expression levels - that is, the number of times a gene is copied into RNA and used to make proteins. (stanford.edu)
  • To better understand the role of short tandem repeats in gene expression, the researchers stripped the mechanisms down to their basics: transcription factors and naked DNA. (stanford.edu)
  • All multicellular life relies on differential gene expression, determined by regulatory DNA elements and DNA-binding transcription factors that mediate activation and repression via cofactor recruitment. (sdbonline.org)
  • In reality, gene somatic cells to a pluripotent cell state by a handful of transcrip- expression is graded, making the potential gene expression tion factors (Takahashi and Yamanaka, 2006). (lu.se)
  • Many of the mutations in the MEN1 gene that are associated with familial isolated hyperparathyroidism change single protein building blocks (amino acids) in the menin protein. (medlineplus.gov)
  • All recognized mutations for AD are associated with increased deposition of amyloid-beta (Abeta), a peptide fragment comprising 39-43 amino acids that derive from the catabolism of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) molecule. (medscape.com)
  • Finally, mutations in the Drosophila groucho gene also suppress wingless and armadillo mutant phenotypes as Groucho physically interacts with dTcf and is required for its full repressor activity. (duke.edu)
  • In addition, mice lacking NEPH1 develop a nephrotic syndrome that resembles NPHS mutations, suggesting that all three proteins are essential for the integrity of glomerular podocytes. (nih.gov)
  • The lab also focuses on how the extracellular matrix regulates key growth factors of the TGF-beta superfamily, and on deciphering regulatory mechanisms mediated by microRNAs. (mcgill.ca)
  • TBK1 phosphorylates the IFN regulatory factors (IRFs) 3 and 7. (jci.org)
  • [ 6 ] NF-KB protects cells from apoptosis in response to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). (medscape.com)
  • Schwannomin, a member of the 4.1 family of proteins, which are known to link the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane, has little known function other than its ability to suppress tumor growth. (wustl.edu)
  • Mitochondria and smooth muscle contraction: Role of desmin cytoskeleton protein. (jefferson.edu)
  • The second major area of investigation is to understand the role of cytoskeleton proteins, desmin and vimentin in smooth muscle contraction and mitochondrial respiration. (jefferson.edu)
  • In addition, desmin and vimentin cytoskeleton interacts with mitochondria and possibly modulates respiration. (jefferson.edu)
  • The ALS8 protein VAPB interacts with the ER-Golgi recycling protein YIF1A and regulates membrane delivery into dendrites. (nih.gov)
  • Long noncoding RNA ABHD11-AS1 interacts with SART3 and regulates CD44 RNA alternative splicing to promote lung carcinogenesis. (cdc.gov)
  • Together, these findings indicate that lncRNA ABHD11-AS1 interacts with SART3 and regulates CD44 RNA alternative splicing to promote cell malignant transformation and lung carcinogenesis. (cdc.gov)
  • By identifying many sGAG-specific interacting proteins, our data provide a resource for upcoming studies aimed at molecular mechanisms and understanding of sGAG cellular effects. (degruyter.com)
  • Cellular aging or cellular senescence is the critical factor for the process of aging. (hindawi.com)
  • The evidence indicates that trivalent, methylated, and relatively less ionizable arsenic metabolites may be capable of interacting with cellular targets such as proteins and even DNA [Kitchin 2001]. (cdc.gov)
  • We report here that myricetin, but not its glycosylated form, can remarkably decrease the production of several S. aureus virulence factors, including adhesion, biofilm formation, hemolysis and staphyloxanthin production, without interfering with growth. (nature.com)
  • Overexpression of p25-interacting partners (BvIAA2, BvIAA6 and BvIAA28) in Nicotiana benthamiana induced an auxin-insensitive phenotype characterized by plant dwarfism and dramatically reduced LR development. (ifz-goettingen.de)
  • Aβ is produced through the endoproteolysis of APP, a large type 1 transmembrane protein. (jneurosci.org)
  • In an attempt to understand the function of APP, in vitro studies have focused on the identification of interacting proteins. (jneurosci.org)
  • The functional significance of the C terminus of the stalk protein was also shown using the eukaryotic proteins P1/P2 and P0. (utmb.edu)
  • [ 9 ] These mutations are divided into 2 types-type I and type II-on the basis of whether they cause a quantitative (type I) or functional (type II) deficiency of protein C. (medscape.com)
  • Type II protein C deficiency is less common than type I disease and is associated with decreased functional activity and normal immunologic levels of protein C. A number of point mutations within the protein C gene giving rise to this disorder have been described. (medscape.com)
  • As a result of these mutations, one copy of the MEN1 gene in each cell makes no functional protein. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Using a yeast one-hybrid screening, we identified a putative Phytochrome-Interacting bHLH Factor (OsPIF14), as binding to the OsDREB1B promoter. (unl.pt)
  • STAT proteins - especially STAT3 and STAT5 - regulate all of these processes and are persistently activated in a surprisingly large number of human cancers. (researchgate.net)
  • Induction of glucotoxicity in primary, healthy human islets led to a significant decrease in IRIS-1 protein-level expression. (lu.se)
  • Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD34 targets protein phosphatase 1 alpha to the endoplasmic reticulum and promotes dephosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2. (scienceopen.com)
  • AD is pathologically characterized by the deposition of pathogenic Aβ peptides that are derived from larger integral membrane proteins, termed β-amyloid precursor proteins (APPs). (jneurosci.org)
  • G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) mediated signaling smooth muscle. (jefferson.edu)
  • Scholars@Duke publication: Drosophila Tcf and Groucho interact to repress Wingless signalling activity. (duke.edu)
  • The GADD34 protein may have a similar function in eukaryotic cells. (scienceopen.com)
  • ABSTRACT We evaluated the prognostic value of serum endostatin and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for diagnosis of pre-eclampsia. (who.int)
  • The menin protein is present in the nucleus of many different types of cells and appears to be active in all stages of development. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Both endogenous and enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)-fused Gβ2 and Gγ2 proteins were detected in the nucleus at baseline, whereas a fraction of EGFP-Gβ2 and DsRed2-GR comigrated to the nucleus or the plasma membrane, depending on the exposure of cells to dexamethasone or somatostatin, respectively. (rupress.org)
  • Here, we show that APP can coimmunoprecipitate NEEP21 from nontransgenic mouse brain and from mammalian cells stably coexpressing both proteins. (jneurosci.org)
  • The experiments compared how tightly transcription factors attached to thousands of DNA sequences - those with a preferred motif, those without one, and those surrounded by random sequences or by a wide variety of STRs. (stanford.edu)
  • Screening more than 200,000 fragments covering the coding sequences of all transcription-related proteins in Drosophila melanogaster, this study identified 195 RDs in known repressors and in proteins not previously associated with repression. (sdbonline.org)
  • The neurofibromatosis 2 tumor suppressor protein schwannomin/merlin is commonly mutated in schwannomas and meningiomas. (wustl.edu)
  • This protein acts as a tumor suppressor, which means that it keeps cells from growing and dividing too fast or in an uncontrolled way. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Researchers are working to identify the proteins that interact with menin and determine its specific role as a tumor suppressor. (medlineplus.gov)
  • This study used Drosophila melanogaster wing vein and scutellar bristle development to screen Rab proteins predicted to be substrates for ICMT ( Ste14 in flies). (sdbonline.org)
  • This pore-forming toxin has been reported as an important protein that mediates tissue damage promoted by S. aureus . (nature.com)
  • The research themes rank around molecular mechanisms matrix proteins and fibers exert in disorders affecting blood vessels, bone, skin and adipose tissue. (mcgill.ca)
  • During the inflammatory response, immune cells egress from the circulation and follow a chemotactic and haptotactic gradient within the tissue, interacting with matrix components in the stroma and with parenchymal cells, which guide them towards the sites of inflammation. (hindawi.com)
  • An inhibitory molecule of the IKB family interacts with NF-KB to sequester it in the cytoplasm. (medscape.com)
  • Conclusion: The preAR2 region is demonstrated to be crucial for the synergistic TFPIα-cofactor activity between FV-Short and protein S and for the assembly of a trimolecular FXa-inhibitory complex comprising FV-Short, protein S, and TFPIα. (lu.se)
  • We are interested how extracellular matrix proteins instruct cells to differentiate, migrate, and proliferate, and how cells sense normal and pathologically altered extracellular matrix. (mcgill.ca)
  • This protein influences how cells divide, mature, and form structures, such as bones. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Aimed at a sample of cells, the pulse forms a permanent cross-link between the cell's DNA and the proteins interacting with it. (youris.com)
  • The carboxyl-terminal 64 aa of gamma(1)34.5 protein are homologous to the corresponding domain of MyD116, the murine growth arrest and DNA damage gene 34 (GADD34) protein and the two domains are functionally interchangeable in infected cells. (scienceopen.com)
  • These results indicate that in infected cells, gamma(1)34.5 interacts with and redirects phosphatase to dephosphorylate eIF-2alpha to enable continued protein synthesis despite the presence of activated PKR. (scienceopen.com)
  • We are now focused on delineating the transcription factors and signaling pathways that are responsible for generating photoreceptors from retinal progenitor cells. (nih.gov)
  • Furthermore, senescent cells, with the secretory features known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), could produce proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF- α ), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and monocyte chemoattractant protein1 (MCP-1), to greatly affect the neighboring cells [ 17 , 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • 2008). Historically, this concept is highlighted by the experi- factors are key intrinsic regulators of these fate decisions and mental phenomenon of lineage reprogramming, for example, that fate choice involves modulating networks of transcription by the conversion of fibroblasts to muscles cells following trans- factors. (lu.se)
  • We found that C3 is upregulated in pancreatic islets during T2D as a factor against β cells dysfunction caused by attenuated autophagy. (lu.se)
  • Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and coordinates. (yeastgenome.org)
  • Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. (yeastgenome.org)
  • Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein. (yeastgenome.org)
  • Collectively the data suggest that EBNA3C interacts with Gadd34, activating the upstream component of the UPR (eIF2α phosphorylation) while preventing downstream UPR events (XBP1 activation and ATF6 cleavage). (scienceopen.com)
  • The catalytic activity of aPC is greatly enhanced by the vitamin K-dependent cofactor protein S. (medscape.com)
  • Protein S also interacts with TFPIα and serves as TFPIα-cofactor in factor Xa (FXa) inhibition. (lu.se)
  • The synergistic TFPIα cofactor activity between FV-Short variants and protein S was analyzed by FXa-inhibition. (lu.se)
  • The multiple copies of the flexible ribosomal stalk protein play an important role in these processes. (utmb.edu)
  • The tricorn interacting factor F3 is an 89 kDa zinc aminopeptidase from the archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum. (rcsb.org)
  • Factor VIII circulates in an inactive form bound to von Willebrand factor (VWF) until blood vessel injury activates it and separates them. (msdmanuals.com)