• Carbapenems inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins. (medscape.com)
  • Probenecid inhibits the tubular secretion of penicillin and usually increases penicillin plasma levels by any route the antibiotic is given. (nih.gov)
  • Gibco-BRL) and 100 μ g/mL penicillin/streptomycin at 37°C. For treatment with adenine (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA), cells were initially seeded in 6-well culture plates at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells/mL in a total volume of 2 mL and cultured overnight to reach approximately 80% confluence. (hindawi.com)
  • mESC line Bruce4 was maintained on mitomycin C-inactivated MEF feeder layers in DME containing 15% fetal calf serum, leukemia inhibiting factor, penicillin/streptomycin, L-glutamine and non-essential amino acids. (nih.gov)
  • So, a combination of penicillin and gentamicin or streptomycin is used. (starhealth.in)
  • An antibiotic may be defined as any drug, such as penicillin or streptomycin, containing any quantity of any chemical substance produced by a microorganism or made synthetically (i.e., quinolones) which has the capacity to inhibit the growth of or destroy bacteria and other microorganisms. (jointcommission.org)
  • And as wonderful as penicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline are, they were but heralds offer more wonderful drugs. (finedogbreeds.com)
  • Enterococci associated with endocarditis are difficult to eradicate unless a combination of certain cell wall-active antibiotics (eg, penicillin, ampicillin , amoxicillin , piperacillin, vancomycin ) plus an aminoglycoside (eg, gentamicin , streptomycin ) is used to achieve bactericidal activity. (msdmanuals.com)
  • 1% Penicillin/streptomycin (Invitrogen, cat. (lu.se)
  • Therefore, this study proves that Rh4 inhibits cancer cell proliferation by activating the ROS/p53 signaling pathway and activating autophagy to induce ferroptosis, which provides necessary scientific evidence of the great anticancer potential of Rh4. (hindawi.com)
  • Our previous studies indicated that knockdown of the p65 gene or IKKβ inhibited lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced upregulation of TF and PAI-1 in rat AECII ( 15 , 16 ), indicating that the NF-κB signaling pathway participates in coagulation and fibrinolysis regulation in LPS-treated AECⅡ cells. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • TNF-α induced Hif-1α/VEGF/VEGFR-2/ERK signaling pathway, while propofol could inhibit it. (researchsquare.com)
  • Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole work together to inhibit bacterial synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid. (medscape.com)
  • Sulfamethoxazole inhibits bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by competing with para-aminobenzoic acid, inhibiting folic acid synthesis. (medscape.com)
  • Tetracyclines inhibit protein synthesis and, therefore, bacterial growth by binding with 30S and possibly 50S ribosomal subunits of susceptible bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • A broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic, meropenem inhibits cell wall synthesis and has bactericidal activity. (medscape.com)
  • Fluoroquinolones inhibit bacterial DNA synthesis and, consequently, growth by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerases, which are required for replication, transcription, and translation of genetic material. (medscape.com)
  • These antibiotics inhibit protein synthesis. (starhealth.in)
  • They act by inhibiting the enzyme peptidase which is essential for cell wall synthesis of bacteria. (studyread.com)
  • Lack of protein synthesis inhibits the growth and multiplication of bacteria. (studyread.com)
  • These drugs bind to the 50S ribosomes and inhibit protein synthesis. (studyread.com)
  • They act by preventing protein synthesis and also cell wall synthesis by inhibiting mycolic acid . (studyread.com)
  • These antibiotics bind to the 30S ribosome, thereby inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. (msdmanuals.com)
  • matory response, IL-10 has been shown to inhibit macrophage and Chronic beryllium disease (CBD) provides a human disorder in T lymphocyte cytokine synthesis and MHC class II and B7 ex- which to study the delayed type hypersensitivity response to persistent pression. (cdc.gov)
  • In colorectal cancer, propofol inhibits cancer cells proliferation and metastasis by regulating miR-124-3p.1/AKT3 [ 13 ]. (aging-us.com)
  • Silencing PKM2 markedly inhibits proliferation and metastasis capacity in vivo and in vitro , and vice versa. (researchsquare.com)
  • These drugs act by inhibiting folic acid biosynthesis in the bacteria. (studyread.com)
  • This biosynthesis is inhibited by sulfonamides leading to folic acid deficiency in bacteria. (studyread.com)
  • In vitro , propofol inhibited the growth and colony-formation of cervical carcinoma cells. (aging-us.com)
  • It was also demonstrated that propofol inhibited sevoflurane-induced inflammation through NF-κB pathway in human neuroglioma cells [ 15 ]. (researchsquare.com)
  • In vitro , it inhibits Vibrio cholerae Klebsiella pneumoniae , M. tuberculosis and M. pyogenes . (infinityfoundation.com)
  • Conversely, during starvation mTORC1 is inhibited and autophagy is induced by AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), leading to generation of intracellular nutrients and energy during degradation of non-functional or non-essential organelles or protein aggregates [ 4 , 6 ], in turn contributing to cell survival. (springer.com)
  • Streptomycin is partially systemic and can reach fire blight bacteria that have entered flower nectaries. (msu.edu)
  • Oxytetracycline is bacteriostatic and does not kill fire blight bacteria, it only inhibits their growth. (msu.edu)
  • The minimum inhibitory concentration is the lowest concentration of the antibiotic that inhibits the growth of bacteria at 24 hours. (starhealth.in)
  • These drugs inhibit the DNA transcription in bacteria by inhibiting the DNA gyrase enzyme . (studyread.com)
  • When further research demonstrated that these substances would kill or inhibit bacteria and not poison dogs, a blessing of inestimable value was bestowed upon both us and our pets. (finedogbreeds.com)
  • Together, our work explains how Retro-2 prevents retrograde trafficking of toxins by inhibiting TA-protein targeting, describes a general CRISPR strategy for predicting the MOA of small molecules, and paves the way for drugging the TRC pathway to treat broad classes of viruses known to be inhibited by Retro-2. (elifesciences.org)
  • Antibiotics attack bacterial ribosomes and inhibit protein formation. (studyread.com)
  • Although KLF6 overexpression in human cancer cells inhibits cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, and attenuates cell migration, the effects of KLF6 on oral cancer remains poorly elucidated. (medsci.org)
  • Adenine significantly inhibited the viability of colon cancer cells, HT29 and Caco-2 cells, in a dose-dependent manner. (hindawi.com)
  • LPS effectively inhibited cell viability and LC3B I expression and enhanced LC3B II, Beclin-1 and atg5 expressions in MLE-12 cells. (karger.com)
  • A three-dimensional (3D) collagen gel contraction assay demonstrated that nintedanib effectively inhibits myofibroblast contraction induced by TGF-β1. (molvis.org)
  • 4 weeks can inhibit the growth of M . ulcerans in preulcerative lesions ( 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Chloramphenicol, streptomycin and Rose-Bengal are included as selective agents to inhibit bacterial growth. (thomassci.com)
  • Our findings suggest that adenine inhibits the growth of colon cancer cells. (hindawi.com)
  • Du X , Wang X , Zheng Y , Liu D , . Propofol suppresses the growth and invasion of cervical carcinoma cells by inhibiting MIR155HG. (aging-us.com)
  • These metastatic tumours interfere with normal bone remodelling by stimulating osteoclasts to resorb bone and preventing new bone growth by inhibiting osteoblasts. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Thus sulfonamides inhibit bacterial growth and are termed bacteriostatic antibiotics. (studyread.com)
  • We conclude that AMPK activation suppresses STAT1 signaling and inhibits vascular inflammation through the upregulation of MKP-1. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • It has been reported that propofol, the most commonly used anesthetic, could inhibit inflammation response in CNS. (researchsquare.com)
  • Zymography assay demonstrated that KLF6 inhibited the activities of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) and weakened the expression of mesenchymal markers, such as snail, slug, and vimentin. (medsci.org)
  • Different emodin derivatives, including the recently reported haloemodin, which inhibits bacterial topoisomerases, can be designed to generate future drugs against resistant pathogens. (longdom.org)
  • In addition, TMZ effectively inhibited EndMT in ISO-treated rat hearts and TGF-β-treated HUVECs, as manifested by increased CD31 expression, decreased α-SMA expression, and suppressed cell migration. (dovepress.com)
  • The function of Runx2/CBFβ-regulated genes in mediating the ability of MDA-MB-231 to inhibit osteoblast differentiation was subsequently established in primary bone marrow stromal cell cultures and MC-3T3 osteoblast cells. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The antibiotics function by inhibiting cell reproduction, destroying bacterial cells, or altering a necessary cellular function within the cell. (starhealth.in)
  • Mechanistically, our studies showed that knockdown of Annexin A2 increased the expression of p53, which in turn, induced cell cycle G2 arrest and inhibited epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). (jcancer.org)
  • However, the mechanism by which adenine inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells is sketchy. (hindawi.com)
  • There is no cross-resistance between Kasumin and streptomycin as Kasumin controls streptomycin-resistant strains of E. amylovora . (msu.edu)
  • Oil from the leaves, seed and bark possesses a wide spectrum of antibacterial action against Gram-negative and Gram-positive microorganisms, including M. tuberculosis and streptomycin resistant strains. (infinityfoundation.com)
  • In cultured human aortic smooth muscle cells, pharmacologic or genetic activation of AMPK inhibited the signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1), while inhibition of AMPK had opposite effects. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • These findings indicate that the DPE could inhibit colonic epithelial cells proliferation through p53 pathway independently. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Wu M, Sun Y, Xu F, Liang Y, Liu H, Yi Y. Annexin A2 Silencing Inhibits Proliferation and Epithelial-to-mesenchymal Transition through p53-Dependent Pathway in NSCLCs. (jcancer.org)
  • Streptomycin, Kasumin and oxytetracycline are registered for blossom blight control on pome fruit in the U.S. Informational summaries about these antibiotics and their use patterns are explained. (msu.edu)
  • A study of 224 patients with Buruli ulcer in Benin that evaluated the WHO-recommended regimen of 8 weeks of treatment with rifampin/streptomycin showed promising results ( 9 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Ethambutol (or streptomycin in children too young to be monitored for visual acuity) should also be included until the results of drug susceptibility studies are available, unless there is little possibility of drug resistance (see Section 1 above). (cdc.gov)
  • Later a way was found of combining them in vehicles from which they are slowly absorbed, no that in some cases injections are given once every twenty-four hours suffice to furnish a high enough concentration in the blood to effectively destroy or inhibit the germs against which they are being sited. (finedogbreeds.com)
  • Previous studies have revealed that some anesthetics inhibit cancer metastases, not only via blocking perioperative stress responses, but also through inducing anticancer effects [ 8 , 9 ]. (aging-us.com)
  • As for depigmenting activity, both extracts were able to inhibit tyrosinase. (bvsalud.org)
  • These suggestions will differ based on the occurrence of streptomycin resistance in the fire blight pathogen in your orchard or in your region. (msu.edu)
  • Several antibiotics act by inhibiting translation. (wikipedia.org)
  • The aim of the present study was to determine whether BAY11‑7082, an inhibitor of the NF‑κB pathway, inhibits the expressions of tissue factor (TF) and plasminogen activator inhibitor‑1 (PAI‑1) in AECⅡ in response to TNF‑α. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Note: If streptomycin is reapplied within three to four days after a previous application, Regulaid can be omitted to avoid phytotoxicity - usually viewed as yellowing of leaf margins. (msu.edu)
  • In 2004, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended the combination treatment of rifampin/streptomycin for patients with this disease ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Although the patient did not respond clinically to treatment with rifampin/streptomycin, whether the treatment also failed microbiologically is more difficult to prove. (cdc.gov)
  • However, none of these reported HIV-positive patients with Buruli ulcer were treated with rifampin/streptomycin and antiretroviral therapy ( 8 ). (cdc.gov)