Infants genitalia female. Medical search. Frequent questions

The association of ambiguous genitalia and salt loss at birth signals on enzymatic block of the adrenal glands. (health.am)
The patient presented with ambiguous genitalia and salt wasting. (uwi.edu)

Bria Brown-King, right, who is intersex, testified at a state Senate hearing Monday in support of state Senator Scott Wiener's, left, SB 201, which would have protected intersex infants. (ebar.com)
Senate Bill 201 would have postponed surgeries on intersex infants until they turn 6 years old unless they are needed to protect the health of the child. (ebar.com)
There is considerable controversy today about the practice of non-therapeutic genital cutting of male, female, and intersex infants and children. (ncfm.org)
Parents and medical professionals usually coercively assign intersex infants a sex and have, in the past, been medically permitted to perform surgical operations to conform the infant's genitalia to that assignment. (unomaha.edu)

Also, if a female child tries to stand up to urinate, this means they want their breasts cut off and a fake penis made, or if a male child sits down to urinate, he wants his penis cut off and fake breasts added to his body. (newstarget.com)
In the mid-1960s, psychologist John Money encouraged the gender reassignment of David Reimer, who was born a biological male but suffered irreparable damage to his penis as an infant. (asu.edu)
The correct analogy to female circumcision would be the outright cutting off of the penis. (econlib.org)
He seems to imply it means a human born with a penis, but there is a broad spectrum of genitalia that could be subjected to castration. (stackexchange.com)
At birth, M.C.'s external genitalia included a 2-centimeter penis, a small vaginal opening, an undescended testicle on the left side, both ovarian and testicular tissue on the right side, and blood testosterone levels deemed normal for male babies of the same age. (buzzfeed.com)
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Birth defects of the genitals can involve the penis, scrotum, or testes (testicles) in boys and the vagina and labia in girls. (msdmanuals.com)

Cultural anthropologist James DeMeo, PhD, spoke on the global incidence of childhood genital mutilations of both sexes, noting that in almost all cultures which practice female circumcision, males are also subjected to circumcision. (cirp.org)
In a baby with ambiguous genitalia, the genitals may be incompletely developed or the baby may have characteristics of both sexes. (cravencountryjamboree.com)
The demonstration by researchers that castrated rabbit embryos of both sexes developed as females proved that testes are required for development of the male phenotype in mammals. (medscape.com)
pseudohermaphroditism , a condition in which the individual has a single chromosomal and gonadal sex but combines features of both sexes in the external genitalia , causing doubt as to the true sex. (britannica.com)
Although both sexes can be affected, the presence of intersex disorders makes the estimation of the male-to-female ratio misleading because individuals with Denys-Drash syndrome who are assigned the female gender may be genotypic males (XY gonadal dysgenesis with female phenotype). (medscape.com)

If a doctor notices that an infant's genitalia are ambiguous, they may look at other factors, such as internal reproductive organs and hormones. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ambiguous genitalia is a rare condition in which an infant's external genitals don't appear to be clearly either male or female. (cravencountryjamboree.com)

In the XX newborn, gonads are not palpable, which classically leads to the diagnosis of female pseudohermaphroditism. (health.am)
CAH is the most frequent cause of androgen excess and ambiguous genitalia in the female newborn and the various forms of CAH are due to defects in the biosynthesis of cortisol, with the subsequent excessive ACTH production leading to an accumulation of adrenal androgens and steroid precursors. (health.am)
We conclude that CAH to be keep in mind in the differential diagnosis of any newborn female with ambiguous genitalia with normal karyotyping and we call for dried blood spot 17-hydroxyprogesterone assay to be included in the newborn screening program in Egypt. (uwi.edu)
Female newborn infant reproduction designed for the practice of umbilical catheterization. (laerdal.com)
Reproduction of the lower torso and limbs of a female newborn designed to train professionals in diagnosing both. (laerdal.com)
A mother can transmit the disease vertically to her newborn during delivery if she has primary syphilis lesions on her genitalia ( 2 , 3 ). (cdc.gov)
In the U.S., the overall rate of newborn circumcision is on the decline, but circumcision is still the most frequent procedure performed on children during hospital stays-more than 10 times as common as any other pediatric surgical procedure, and the only surgical procedure that is regularly performed without any urgent medical need on healthy infants (Witt et al. (evidencebasedbirth.com)

There might be masculinization in the genitals of females. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
In the absence of aromatase, androgens cannot be converted to estrone, estradiol or estriol, and large quantities of androstenedione and testosterone are transferred to the maternal and fetal circulation, resulting in masculinization of the urogenital sinus and external genitalia of the female fetus. (health.am)
Androgen-producing tumours of either adrenal or ovarian origin may also lead to masculinization of a female fetus . (britannica.com)
In female infants this results in masculinization with anomalous development of the genital organs, whereas in male infants it results in premature sexual development ( precocious puberty ). (britannica.com)

Any maternal source of elevated androgens can induce virilization in the female fetus. (health.am)
Female pseudohermaphroditism due to placental aromatase deficiency, which has recently been reported by several investigators, illustrates the critical role of placental aromatization in protecting the fetus from excess androgen exposure. (health.am)
Detection of mutations in this gene has confirmed the fundamental role of aromatase for the fetal-placental unit and for sexual differentiation of the female fetus. (health.am)
Management of excessive androgens in the female fetus is somewhat difficult and will differ, for example, if there is a family history of female pseudohermaphroditism or if androgen excess is suspected from ultrasonography. (health.am)
Until 8 weeks' gestation, the human fetus is undifferentiated sexually and contains both male (wolffian) and female (müllerian) genital structures. (medscape.com)
In the female fetus, without the influence of AMH, the müllerian ducts complete their differentiation, whereas the wolffian structures involute. (medscape.com)
Women should not handle crushed or broken finasteride tablets when they are pregnant or may potentially be pregnant due to potential risk to a male fetus ( 5.1 , 8.1 , 16 ). (nih.gov)
Because of the ability of Type II 5α-reductase inhibitors to inhibit the conversion of testosterone to 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), finasteride may cause abnormalities of the external genitalia of a male fetus of a pregnant woman who receives finasteride. (nih.gov)
If this drug is used during pregnancy, or if pregnancy occurs while taking this drug, the pregnant woman should be apprised of the potential hazard to the male fetus. (nih.gov)
If during the first trimester of pregnancy a woman carrying a female fetus is given an androgen , an anabolic steroid , or a progestin (a substance with effects similar to those of progesterone ), her fetus may be masculinized. (britannica.com)
The pregnant woman and the fetus adapt to this unique endocrine milieu by various mechanisms. (medscape.com)
This mechanism protects the female fetus from possible virilization in women who develop androgen-secreting tumors of the ovary during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
Pregnant women with the disease can transmit it through the placenta to the fetus or at birth to the neonate. (cdc.gov)

We report a female infant aged two months, from Nag Hammadi, Upper Egypt, whose presentation and laboratory abnormalities were consistent with CAH, the classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency (salt-wasting type). (uwi.edu)
We report isolated glucocorticoid deficiency diagnosed in an infant at 10 months of age. (bvsalud.org)

More often than not, FGM/C leads to ulceration of the genitals, blood poisoning, infertility, obstructed labour, haemorrhaging and sometimes even death. (developmenteducation.ie)

However, her external genitals will look like those found on boys. (medlineplus.gov)
Problems with external genitals: Developmental problems may lead to a swollen clitoris or fused labia. (medlineplus.gov)
Normal external female genitalia. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
A doctor assigns a person's sex at birth based on the appearance of their external genitalia. (medicalnewstoday.com)
You can know that it is this disorder when the external male genitals cannot masculinize as well as by hypospadias. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
Female infants are born with abnormal external genitalia, which gives the impression that they have a phallus and their labia is fused. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
Surgical Correction of Virilised Female External Genitalia. (powells.com)
Intersex conditions consist of a blending or mix of the internal and external physical features usually classified as male or female-for example, an infant with ambiguous genitalia or a woman with XY chromosomes. (bmj.com)
Why do male have external genitalia? (cravencountryjamboree.com)
What is necessary for the development of male external genitalia? (cravencountryjamboree.com)
Testosterone is required to develop male external genitalia. (cravencountryjamboree.com)
Disorders of the external genitalia are especially troubling for parents because of the potential emotional significance of these reproductive structures and, probably, the possible impact of the anomalies on the child and on future generations. (medscape.com)
In female rats, low doses of finasteride administered during pregnancy have produced abnormalities of the external genitalia in male offspring. (nih.gov)
Female pseudohermaphroditism refers to an individual with ovaries but with secondary sexual characteristics or external genitalia resembling those of a male. (britannica.com)
Male pseudohermaphroditism refers to individuals whose gonads are testes but whose secondary sexual characteristics or external genitalia resemble those of a female. (britannica.com)
These individuals have testes, but their genital ducts and external genitalia are female. (britannica.com)
Chancres occur mainly on the external genitals, vagina, anus, or in the rectum, but can also occur on the lips and in the mouth. (cdc.gov)

While the female reproductive organs are present internally, there is a fusion of the labial fold that can seal off the vagina. (home-remedies-for-you.com)

Among cisgender women with available data, 73% reported sexual activity or close intimate contact as the likely route of exposure, with mpox lesions most frequently reported on the legs, arms, and genitals. (cdc.gov)

When a young woman reaches puberty around age 10 to 13, a promary oocyte is discharged from one of the ovaries every 28 days. (wikibooks.org)
For example, women with internal non-functional testis instead of ovaries is not uncommon, which has no clear definition under this scheme and does not affect their behaviour. (stackexchange.com)

At the time, infants born with abnormal or intersex genitalia commonly received such interventions. (asu.edu)

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection that has direct adverse effects on maternal and infant health through vertical Treponema pallidum transmission during early pregnancy. (cdc.gov)

Sudden infant death with dysgenesis of the testes syndrome is a very rare hereditary disorder which is characterized by sudden, deadly cardiorespiratory arrest and testes dysgenesis. (wikipedia.org)
Biologically male infants with the disorder are often born with abnormally developed testes. (wikipedia.org)

the genitals may resemble those of infant boys. (msdmanuals.com)

Vaginal yeast infections affect nearly 75% of women. (medscape.com)
Vaginal candidal infections occur in approximately 75% of women, and 40-50% of women experience recurrence. (medscape.com)
Vaginal candidosis is a frequent problem among women and adolescent girls. (medscape.com)
Historically, these infants have undergone gender reassignment surgery, including bilateral orchiectomy with preservation of scrotal skin for later vaginal reconstruction, labial construction, and urethral transposition. (medscape.com)
A female baby may have vaginal discharges due to her mother's hormones. (childcare.go.kr)

Treatment is with a glucocorticoid plus, if needed, a mineralocorticoid and, for some female neonates with genital ambiguity, surgical reconstruction. (merckmanuals.com)
Because some studies have emphasized that most of these patients have a male sex identity despite reconstruction as female, male sex assignment has been recommended as a prudent decision. (medscape.com)

Female lower torso design with realistic vulva area and urethral opening. (buyamag.com)

Citing biology and science, Parker clarified, in essence that cutting off one's genitals and putting on a wig and an ugly dress does not a woman make. (naturalnews.com)

This chapter describes the different parts of the female reproductive system: the organs involved in the process of reproduction, hormones that regulate a woman's body, the menstrual cycle, ovulation and pregnancy, the female's role in genetic division, birth control, sexually transmitted diseases and other diseases and disorders. (wikibooks.org)
Preventive pharmacotherapy  All the women planning a pregnancy should be given folic acid in dose 0.4mg/day for at least one month. (slideshare.net)
Women with a prior child with NTD , should receive folic acid 4 mg/day for at least one month preconceptually and three months after the pregnancy. (slideshare.net)
In the African Region, many women are subjected to sociocultural discrimination as well as harmful traditional practices (HTPs) such as female genital mutilation4 (FGM), food taboos, early and forced marriage and pregnancy. (who.int)
Adrenal disease-including disorders such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), Addison disease, Cushing syndrome, pheochromocytoma, and primary hyperaldosteronism-can reduce female fertility or severely impact maternal and fetal health during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
The corticotropin level is suppressed in women during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
In a study reviewing data from women in Nordic countries who took pregabalin in the first 3 months of pregnancy, 6 babies in every 100 had such birth defects. (news-medical.net)
METHODS: From the U.S. Zika Pregnancy and Infant Registry, a national surveillance system to monitor pregnancies with laboratory evidence of Zika virus infection, pregnancy outcomes and presence of Zika associated birth defects (ZBD) were reported among infants with available information. (cdc.gov)
IMPACT: We characterize pregnancy and infant outcomes and describe neurodevelopmental abnormalities up to 36 months of age by presence of Zika associated birth defects (ZBD). (cdc.gov)
Pregnancy and infant outcomes by trimester of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy-SET-NET, 22 jurisdictions, January 25, 2020-December 31, 2020. (cdc.gov)

If testosterone is not present, female sexual organs will develop. (cravencountryjamboree.com)

An Emerging Ethical and Medical Dilemma: Should Physicians Perform Sex Assignment Surgery on Infants with Ambiguous Genitalia? (ssrn.com)
Not only is Boston's Children's Hospital pushing hard for little kids to get genitalia-mutilating surgery so boys and girls can pretend they are the opposite gender, but now Harvard Medical School offers classes for parents of infants, yes infants, on how to provide LGBT "healthcare" to them, called "Caring for Patients with Diverse Sexual Orientations, Gender Identities, and Sex Development. (newstarget.com)
Also, if the female child wants her hair cut short, the parents are claiming she needs surgery to become a boy, even though these same "activists" claim there is no such thing as male or female, just gender fluidity. (newstarget.com)
Or even if the baby boy picks up a Barbie doll, or the little baby girl reaches for GI Joe, all of the sudden it's time for genitalia-mutilation surgery and cancer-tumor-inducing hormone medications to "affirm" the child's desires to switch genders. (newstarget.com)
There might be the need to perform plastic surgery on females who have mixed-up genitalia. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
Such individuals are born with both male and female genitalia and often undergo surgery shortly after birth to assign them to one gender. (ebar.com)
I think it is time to stop and look at the harm that has been done and how to put a pause on that," she said, adding that she has "trust in the medical field" to determine if surgery was necessary to be performed on an intersex infant or could be postponed to a later date. (ebar.com)
7 Hence the current intervention of genital surgery has focused on early cosmetic appearance of the genitals rather than later sexual function. (bmj.com)
Reimer underwent surgery as an infant to construct rudimentary female genitals, and was given female hormones during puberty. (asu.edu)
He stated that being raised as a female was in Reimer's interest, and recommended sexual reassignment surgery. (asu.edu)
M.C. was born with ambiguous genitalia, a rare condition that doctors addressed with surgery. (buzzfeed.com)

Approximately 2-5% of premature infants weighing less than 1500 g develop disseminated disease. (medscape.com)

Reports of systemic candidiasis are common in children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and other immune deficiencies, as well as in very low birth weight premature infants. (medscape.com)

91.8% of infants had brain abnormalities or microcephaly, 23.0% had eye abnormalities, and 14.8% had both. (cdc.gov)

A large proportion of infants with ambiguous genitalia are raised as girls, and surgically feminising the genitalia usually involves a clitoral reduction and a vaginoplasty. (bmj.com)
As I understand it, female circumcision in most cases involves cutting off not just the clitoral hood (analogous to the foreskin), but also the clitoris, and/or the labia. (econlib.org)
Some of the reasons for this are: difficulty accessing health services, the test nature - which involves the exposure of genitalia, and may cause emotional distress for some women - , as well as socioeconomic conditions and the lack of knowledge about gynaecological cancer 6,7 . (bvsalud.org)

This isn't the case for biologically female infants, since they have normal reproductive organ development. (wikipedia.org)
On average, men and women biologically differ in many ways. (stackexchange.com)

When she called the South Carolina Department of Social Services to find out more, she learned that M.C. was born with a rare condition that produced a patchwork of male and female anatomy. (buzzfeed.com)
The Fundus Skills and Assessment Trainer features the normal anatomy of the status-post or postpartum female abdomen. (laerdal.com)
A system of viewing gender as consisting solely of two, opposite categories, termed "male and female", in which no other possibilities for gender or anatomy are believed to exist. (unomaha.edu)

Developmental disorders of the female reproductive tract are problems in the reproductive organs of a baby girl. (medlineplus.gov)
As a result, developmental problems in the female reproductive tract sometimes occur with problems in other areas. (medlineplus.gov)

By educating ourselves and others of the damage this can do to girls and women, not only physically but mentally, we can only then begin to challenge the taboo surrounding the issue of FGM/C - the first step in a long road towards eliminating this type of practice. (developmenteducation.ie)
Reproduction of a neonatal infant positioned for the practice of lumbar puncture techniques. (laerdal.com)
women present deficiencies on the proper practice of the Papanicolaou test, on knowledge about the test, risk factors and prevention methods. (bvsalud.org)

Female pseudohermaphroditism is another from of CAH. (home-remedies-for-you.com)
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia , also known as adrenogenital syndrome, is a common cause of female pseudohermaphroditism. (britannica.com)

For example, a straight, cisgender female may only experience sexual or romantic attraction toward a male. (medicalnewstoday.com)
For example, a male who is cisgender will identify as a man, and a female who is cisgender will identify as a woman. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Most of my partners were cisgender women. (ebar.com)
To date, data on mpox in cisgender women and pregnant persons have been limited. (cdc.gov)
During May 11-November 7, 2022, CDC and U.S. jurisdictional health departments identified mpox in 769 cisgender women aged 15 years, representing 2.7% of all reported mpox cases. (cdc.gov)
Among cases with available data, 44% occurred in cisgender women who were non-Hispanic Black or African American (Black), 25% who were non-Hispanic White (White), and 23% who were Hispanic or Latino (Hispanic). (cdc.gov)
all identified as cisgender women based on the mpox case report form. (cdc.gov)
Continued studies on mpox transmission risks in populations less commonly affected during the outbreak, including cisgender women and pregnant persons, are important to assess and understand the impact of mpox on sexual, reproductive, and overall health. (cdc.gov)

The course description includes language about "clinical exposure" for infants, not just "education" for the adults. (newstarget.com)
Longitudinal follow-up of infants with Zika virus exposure in utero is important to characterize neurodevelopmental delay not apparent in early infancy, but logistically challenging in surveillance models. (cdc.gov)

A discrepancy between marked virilization in the mother and a minimal androgen effect in female offspring indicates placental aromatase activity, which converts androgens to estrogens, or androgen metabolism, which thus becomes less active. (health.am)

Health care providers once prescribed this medicine to pregnant women to prevent miscarriage and early labor. (medlineplus.gov)
Finasteride use is contraindicated in women when they are or may potentially be pregnant. (nih.gov)
Our study suggests gaps in basic healthcare for pregnant women and indicates the urgent need for measures to increase early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. (cdc.gov)
Despite improvements, syphilis continues to affect a high number of pregnant women, causing high rates of perinatal illness and death ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
Latin America and the Caribbean have demonstrated high syphilis prevalence among pregnant women ( 7 ), which contributes to substantial stillbirth rates ( 8 ). (cdc.gov)

Usually, the genitalia appears female or doesn't look either male or female. (wikipedia.org)
People may have the sex chromosomes that people typically associate with being male or female but have reproductive organs and genitals that are not typically male or female. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Nat if you read your own article you will see that it is talking about reproduction, not if an organism is male or female. (stackexchange.com)
What leads the embryo to develop male or female genitalia? (cravencountryjamboree.com)
You should start by determining whether the elephant you are trying to identify is male or female, and will get help from How to sex African Elephants . (elephantvoices.org)
The function of SIMBODIES Infant Manikins is to replicate the look and appearance of either a male or female infant patient, around the age of 10 months old, and are produced using skin safe Prosthetic Grade Platinum Silicone. (simbodies.com)

Mr. Hammond further commented that "The forcible amputation of a part of an unconsenting child's healthy and functional genitalia, regardless of gender, clearly has consequences on healthy sexual and emotional functioning later in life. (cirp.org)
They argue that circumcision is a traumatic experience for the infant, as well as a violation of the child's right to bodily integrity (removing significant tissue from an intact sexual organ without consent). (evidencebasedbirth.com)

The World Health Organization (WHO) note that gender is a social construct that dictates which norms, behaviors, and roles that males and females "should" adhere to in society. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Do biological males who were castrated at birth and raised as females often behave like stereotypical men? (stackexchange.com)
For example, the claim is ' Biological males that were castrated at birth and raised as females often still identify and act like males ' , which clearly refers to the ' biological males ' as being ' raised as females ' after castration, not being females after castration. (stackexchange.com)
It may sound weird that some biological males are castrated and then raised as though they were female, however it's been done to address a birth defect where genitals aren't properly formed. (stackexchange.com)
The central claim in this question is addressed based on "Discordant Sexual Identity in Some Genetic Males with Cloacal Exstrophy Assigned to Female Sex at Birth" (2004) which isn't behind a paywall. (stackexchange.com)
Remember that adult males grow to be twice the size of adult females so the relative sizes of small adult, medium adult and large adult are different depending upon which sex you are considering. (elephantvoices.org)
Young males lined up to drink - a full grown female on the far right. (elephantvoices.org)
Adult males and large adult females stand out in a crowd. (elephantvoices.org)
By age 17 males are as big as a large adult female, yet only half the weight of a large adult male. (elephantvoices.org)
Male pseudohermaphrodites are genetic males (45,XY) who develop female configurations and identities. (britannica.com)
Results: There were 33 children 28 were males and five were females (M 5.6: F = 1). (bvsalud.org)

The various stages in the life of a woman range from infancy, childhood, adolescence and adulthood to the post- reproductive years. (who.int)

We observed rising congenital syphilis incidence rates and increasing syphilis-associated perinatal and infant mortality rates in all regions. (cdc.gov)
Case rates were highest in the Northeast, Southeast, and South, and congenital syphilis infant mortality rates were highest in the Northeast and Southeast. (cdc.gov)
13 ). The prevalence of CAs in Africa may be different contribution to neonatal and perinatal mortality, but also from that in the developed world, due to differences in that they lead to disability in infants and children ( 6 ). (who.int)
Thus, the high rates of mortality by CC and the effectiveness of the Papanicolaou test for the prevention of the disease justify the researches to assess the information level of women regarding CC and the relation between the disease's development and the sociodemographic variables. (bvsalud.org)

On the second day of life, infant required several minutes of blow-by oxygen for a desaturation event and subsequent transfer to a level III neonatal ICU for further monitoring. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1000 infants in the neonatal intensive care unit and outpatient clinics of Fayoum University Hospital and Fayoum General Hospital during August 2017 to April 2018. (who.int)

Mongolian spots , flat patches of slate-blue or blue-green color that look like ink stains on the back, buttocks, or elsewhere on the skin, are found in more than half of Black, Native American, and Asian infants and less often in white babies. (kidshealth.org)
Protecting infants from unnecessary pain and trauma is crucial to health and wellbeing and non-therapeutic genital cutting is one of the first medicalized interventions from which babies must be protected. (ncfm.org)
Roughly 1 in every 2,000 babies in the U.S. are born, like M.C., with a range of traits that fall somewhere along the wide spectrum between male and female. (buzzfeed.com)
For decades, medical professionals have performed genital surgeries on intersex babies in the name of allowing them to lead more normal lives - knowing whether to pee in the boys or girls restroom, being able to eventually reproduce as either a man or a woman, and, in rare cases, removing the risk of dangerous tumors. (buzzfeed.com)

Although they expressed agreement for ending sexual reassignment surgeries on infants, they nonetheless said more work was needed with Wiener's legislation to achieve that goal. (ebar.com)

For example, swimwear should cover genitals, and breasts for females other than infants. (nsw.gov.au)

RESULTS: Among 2248 infants, 10.1% were born preterm, and 10.5% were small-for-gestational age. (cdc.gov)

A California bill aimed at banning unnecessary medical procedures on infants who are intersex died in committee Monday, though its author vowed to bring the bill back in the future. (ebar.com)

The whole genitalia-mutilation movement is so perverted now that it's focused on infants and toddlers "knowing" whether they want to be a boy or girl instead of their biological gender, simply because a male baby grabs a pink blanket, or a girl baby calls her mommy her daddy by accident. (newstarget.com)
6 He stated that to achieve a stable gender identity a child must have unambiguous genitalia and unequivocal parental assurance of the chosen gender. (bmj.com)
10 Clinicians, however, remain uneasy about gender development if the genitals remain uncorrected and are concerned over the possible psychological distress from bullying over different genital appearance. (bmj.com)
Reimer, and his public statements about the trauma of his transition, brought attention to gender identity and called into question the sex reassignment of infants and children. (asu.edu)
This consists of health system responsiveness to the needs of women, education of the girl-child, quality health care, elimination of gender discrimination and harmful traditional practices, and an appreciation of the role of women in sustaining human life. (who.int)
Those who identify as genderqueer may identify as neither male nor female, may see themselves as outside of or in between the binary gender boxes, or may simply feel restricted by gender labels. (unomaha.edu)

Therefore we carried all infants with congenital malformations. (who.int)
7.0%) births had congenital anomalies, There were 16 (14.7%) infants with of which 39 (72.2%) were in first-cousin congenital heart disease (4.53/1000 live marriages and 15 (27.8%) were in second- births). (who.int)
We observed correlations between congenital syphilis rates and infant death, spontaneous abortion (miscarriage), and stillbirth rates. (cdc.gov)
Although men who have sex with men currently account for the majority of infectious syphilis cases in the United States, syphilis among women and congenital syphilis continue to be a problem. (cdc.gov)

Infants with this disorder also have an abnormally developed brainstem, which controls basic body functions. (wikipedia.org)
Not many infants suffering from this disorder can survive. (home-remedies-for-you.com)

If a person inherits XX chromosomes, a doctor may assign female at birth. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Young children with CAH may have ambiguous genitalia, pubic hair, or acne. (healthline.com)

During the twin's psychiatric visits with Money, and as part of his research, Reimer and his twin brother were directed to inspect one another's genitals and engage in behavior resembling sexual intercourse . (asu.edu)
In an FGM/C society, a girl cannot be considered to be an adult until she has undergone this procedure - it is an exercise of cultural identity: one based on mutilating the genitals of women which are partly or entirely removed or injured with the goals of inhibiting a woman's sexual feelings. (developmenteducation.ie)

and an attorney will explain the legal and ethical issues of cutting the normal genitals of non-consenting minors and the importance of protecting children's rights to genital autonomy. (ncfm.org)

Skills taught include male and female genitalia exam, pelvic exam, pap smear, gonorrhea culture and chlamydia culture. (uaf.edu)

These include sperm production, making male sex hormones, and depositing sperm into the female reproductive tract during sex. (cravencountryjamboree.com)

Are there scientific instances of this type of research that relates to male and female behavior? (stackexchange.com)

All the infants were followed up for a period out the pattern and prevalence of congeni- of 2 months by a neonatologist. (who.int)

Anatomy28

Organisms7

Diseases56

Chemicals and Drugs13

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment29

Psychiatry and Psychology16

Phenomena and Processes40

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Information Science4

Named Groups8

Health Care19

Geographicals1

Ambiguous genitalia and salt2

Intersex infants4

Penis6

Sexes5

Infant's2

Newborn7

Masculinization4

Fetus13

Deficiency2

Infertility1

External17

Vagina1

Lesions1

Ovaries2

Abnormal1

Maternal and infant health1

Testes2

Resemble1

Vaginal5

Reconstruction2

Vulva1

One's1

Pregnancy10

Testosterone1

Surgery11

Disseminated disease1

Premature1

Abnormalities1

Involves3

Biologically2

Anatomy3

Developmental2

Practice3

Pseudohermaphroditism2

Cisgender8

Exposure2

Androgen1

Pregnant5

Male or female6

Child's2

Males11

Adulthood1

Mortality4

Neonatal2

Babies4

Surgeries1

Breasts1

Preterm1

Unnecessary1

Gender6

Congenital4

Disorder2

Chromosomes1

Children1

Sexual2

Protecting children's1

Exam1

Hormones1

Behavior1

Prevalence1