Health air pollution. Medical search. Frequent questions

Air pollution consists of many pollutants, among other particulate matter. (paho.org)
The city's authorities have blamed a lack of wind and foggy conditions for the high concentration of air pollutants. (rt.com)
As you control carbon pollution, you can control other pollutants that contribute to local air quality, and we wanted to understand the benefits for local air quality and the benefits for public health above and beyond the climate benefits that one would see," says the study's co-author Jonathan Levy, a professor of environmental health at BUSPH. (bostonmagazine.com)
When you're addressing carbon pollution to deal with climate change, you're also addressing other pollutants that tend to travel along with it. (bostonmagazine.com)
These pollutants have large and known public health impacts for respiratory health and for cardiovascular health. (bostonmagazine.com)
Fine particulate matter is defined as particles of air pollutants with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 micrometers (PM 2.5 ). (countyhealthrankings.org)
Air monitoring data provides information regarding concentrations around the location of the monitor and doesn't capture potential inter-county variation (high concentrations near roads and other major sources) or other pollutants (such as ozone, etc. (countyhealthrankings.org)
Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of air pollution because their bodies are still developing and they breathe more rapidly than adults, causing them to absorb proportionately more pollutants, according to the report. (kqed.org)
For all the pollutants which were included in the analysis, mean 24-hour levels were within the National Air Quality Standard limits. (naturalnews.com)
The team will monitor accurately the air pollution to which each child has been exposed over the four years, including exposures to a range of key pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and particulates such as PM 2.5 and PM 10 . (kcl.ac.uk)
There is growing evidence that air pollutants might affect human behavior. (springer.com)
Conditional Poisson regression models were used to estimate the associations between the number of ED visits and concentration levels of gaseous air pollutants (carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ), ozone (O 3 )) and particulate matters (PM 2.5 and PM 10 , fine and coarse, respectively). (springer.com)
Air pollutants and weather factors in the realized statistical models were lagged by the same number of days, from 0 to 5 days. (springer.com)
Based on the literature review, the authors suggested that environmental exposures to air pollutants can contribute to dysregulation of mesolimbic dopamine (DA) turnover, "resulting in an increased propensity for addictive behaviors to manifest themselves" (Sussman et al. (springer.com)
She supported her terminology by assuming that people exposed to air pollutants may become more susceptible to the effects of drugs. (springer.com)
If ambient air pollutants do indeed affect the central nervous system and provoke psychiatric symptoms" (Amitai et al. (springer.com)
In this review, we discuss the evidence for adverse effects on health of selected air pollutants. (soton.ac.uk)
How do you measure the number of lives lost from air pollutants? (acsh.org)
Heterogeneous effects of air pollutants were reported according to city, sex, socioeconomic status and seasonality. (hindawi.com)
Currently CHEJ Science Director Stephen Lester and Science Intern Neggin Assadi are reviewing the soil pollution data and studying the connection between the Walter Coke pollutants and the elevated toxin levels in the soil of neighborhood yards. (chej.org)
Adverse health impact of air pollution on health may not only be associated with the level of exposure, but rather mediated by perception of the pollution and by top-down processing (e.g. beliefs of the exposure being hazardous), especially in areas with relatively low levels of pollutants. (springer.com)
OBJECTIVES: To examine possible associations between daily concentrations of urban air pollutants and hospital emergency admissions and mortality due to cardiac and pulmonary disease. (bmj.com)
There were also generally weak and variable associations between day to day changes in concentrations of urban air pollutants at a single central point and emergency hospital admission rates from cardiac and respiratory disease. (bmj.com)
Toxic air is responsible for an alarming 40,000 deaths a year in the U.K. The most affected are people with respiratory problems and children , who can be maimed for life due to exposure to pollutants at an early age. (naturalnews.com)
Air pollution is the release of pollutants (a substance or energy introduced into the environment that has undesired effects) into the air that are detrimental to human health and the Earth. (wikipedia.org)
Transportation is one of the main sources of air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions in Canada and are responsible for more than a quarter of all greenhouse gases and air pollutants in Canada. (wikipedia.org)
Pollutants' concentrations in the air can be influenced by many factors, such as the number of air pollutants, proximity to sources, and weather conditions. (wikipedia.org)
The growing demand for Canadian exports, such as the oil and gas industry, also generates the release of air pollutants. (wikipedia.org)
Ambient levels of the pollutants are determined from a combination of: satellite measurements, ground measurements, and air quality computer models. (wikipedia.org)
Poisson generalized linear models using air pollution , meteorological, and hospital admission data from 2014 to 2015 were run to quantify the associations of air pollutants and index values with respiratory outcomes in single- and multi- pollutant models. (bvsalud.org)
Modifications to index formulation to more fully incorporate the health risks of multiple pollutants , particularly for NO2, have the potential to greatly improve risk communication in Quito. (bvsalud.org)
In response, we rapidly launched disaster response activities to monitor air pollutants (total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), black carbon (BC), and ultra-fine particles (UFPs) during the fire in two affected communities. (cdc.gov)

In 2016, air pollution account for 249 thousand premature deaths attributable to outdoor air pollution and another 83 thousand premature deaths attributed to household air pollution in the Americas. (paho.org)
In 2016, outdoor air pollution, measure as the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM ≤ 2.5 micrometers in diameter) micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m 3 ) was 17.9 µg/m 3 in the Region of the Americas, which is 1.7 times the WHO air quality guideline of 10 µg/m 3 . (paho.org)
From 2013 to 2016 the County Health Rankings used data provided by the NASA Applied Sciences Program, which uses a similar methodology but also incorporates satellite data. (countyhealthrankings.org)
In addition to air pollution's possible effects on mental health, air pollution can cause illnesses like strokes, lung cancer, respiratory infections, and heart disease - in fact, in 2016, air pollution was responsible for an estimated 4.2 million deaths worldwide, according to the World Health Organization . (greenmatters.com)
A joint report from the Royal College of Physicians and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health in 2016 estimated that the equivalent of 40,000 deaths is attributable to outdoor air pollution alone every year in the UK. (rcplondon.ac.uk)

The 2023 County Health Rankings used data from 2019 for this measure. (countyhealthrankings.org)
Int J Environ Res Public Health;20(14)2023 07 08. (bvsalud.org)

As rates of chronic kidney disease rise worldwide, it is important to understand whether and how exposure to air pollution plays a role," said Dr. Blum. (newswise.com)
Exposure to air pollution is already associated with increases in cardiovascular, respiratory and neurological ill health. (rvc.ac.uk)
However, increasing evidence suggests that maternal exposure to air pollution followed by exposure in early childhood is associated with altered brain development. (rvc.ac.uk)
Using cell-based (in vitro) methods the researchers tested mature microglia-like cells and immature neural stem cells, analysing whether cell types that are prevalent at different stages of brain development responded differently to exposure to air pollution particles. (rvc.ac.uk)
Crucially, the data produced in this study has added to the growing evidence that significant policy changes are required to limit exposure to air pollution to prevent potential lifelong consequences for the population. (rvc.ac.uk)
This will help us understand how exposure to air pollution during pregnancy could impact a child's brain health. (rvc.ac.uk)
They then compared exposure to air pollution to development of the four psychiatric disorders (the two neuropsychiatric disorders were not included in the Danish part of the study). (greenmatters.com)
You can find suggestions for 50 ways to minimize both your exposure to air pollution and your contribution to it here. (jonbarron.org)
For example, a 2015 study found that exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of dementia. (oldtruth.com)

These particles are able to penetrate deeply into the respiratory tract and therefore constitute a risk for health by increasing mortality from respiratory infections and diseases, lung cancer, and selected cardiovascular diseases. (paho.org)
The higher mortality estimates are the result of new research showing a stronger link between exposure to polluted air and cardiovascular disease, cancer and respiratory illness, the WHO said. (latimes.com)
Fourth, we use rich individual-level data to investigate effects of pollution on infant mortality, fetal deaths, low birth weight and prematurity in a common framework. (repec.org)
In fact, the National Library of Medicine lists over 8,000 publications citing this, including the terms "air pollution" and "mortality. (acsh.org)
How have U.S. mortality rates and life expectancies changed during recent decades of improving ambient air quality? (acsh.org)
Epidemiological studies have reported statistically significant relationships between long-term air pollution and mortality over the past 50 years, frequently without controlling for smoking. (acsh.org)
How Many Cities Does It Take to Tell the Story of Air Pollution and Daily Mortality? (acsh.org)
Subsequent media discussions about the benefits of cleaner air often cite the World Health Organization's global estimate of 7 million air pollution-related deaths annually (about 12% of the total), primarily based on studies of long-term mortality differences among US cities during previous decades. (acsh.org)
The global mortality rate from air pollution is estimated to be 8.8 million people per year. (acsh.org)
CONCLUSION: These data suggest that in the City of Edinburgh, after correction for confounders, there was a small but significant association between concentrations of black smoke and respiratory mortality in the older age group, probably attributable to higher pollution levels in the early part of the study period. (bmj.com)
Air pollution and mortality in Barcelona. (bmj.com)
Wherever possible, the EPW measurement framework uses indicators that are informative for multiple core priorities and flagship initiatives (for example, an indicator on premature noncommunicable disease mortality serves both the universal health coverage and healthier populations core priorities). (who.int)
The mortality attributable to the joint effects of household and ambient air pollution can be expressed as number of deaths or death rates. (who.int)

The greatest health risk is posed by fine particles -- also known as PM2.5 -- which include diesel soot, wood smoke and chemical-laden droplets. (latimes.com)
The World Health Organization (WHO) adopted a dose-response function for PM2.5 that lumps outdoor ambient air quality, second-hand (passive) smoking, and indoor household air pollution. (acsh.org)
Air Pollution: What's So Special About PM2.5? (acsh.org)
PM2.5 designates a near-ubiquitous air-polluting particle that frequently appears in the scientific literature as well as popular press news items. (acsh.org)
If the world were to permanently reduce fine particulate pollution (PM2.5) to meet the World Health Organization's (WHO) guideline, the average person would add 2.3 years onto their life expectancy-or a combined 17.8 billion life-years saved worldwide. (cleantechnica.com)
Leading health organisations, including the RCP, and those with lived experience have written an open letter to Secretary of State Dr Thérèse Coffey urging the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs to bring forward targets under the Environment Act as soon as possible, with a clear commitment to reduce pollution from PM2.5 to 10μg m-3 by 2030. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
We urge you to publish these targets as soon as possible, with a clear commitment to reduce pollution from the toxic fine particulate matter (PM2.5) to 10μg m-3 by 2030. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
We wrote to the Department earlier this year to urge government to commit to reduce pollution from the toxic fine particulate matter (PM2.5) to 10μg m-3 by 2030. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Reducing levels of PM2.5 to 10μg m-3 by 2030 is feasible and would not only deliver important benefits to health, but to the NHS and wider economy, with total economic benefits projected to be in excess of £380 billion. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
We urge you to bring forward an ambitious suite of targets, including to reduce levels of PM2.5 pollution to 10μg m-3 by 2030, without delay. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Despite the fact that the majority of air pollution rules focus on PM2.5, black carbon exposure is a substantial health hazard. (culdesac.org)

The present review also describes trends in research related to the effect of air pollution on Canadian children over the past 25 years.CONCLUSION: The present study reconfirms the adverse effects of outdoor air pollution on the respiratory health of children in Canada. (hindawi.com)
Our objective is to determine if emotional health modifies the effect of air pollution on pulmonary and cardiovascular physiology. (witpress.com)

We estimated exposure to ambient particulate matter pollution, household air pollution, and ambient ozone pollution, and their attributable deaths and disability-adjusted life-years in every state of India as part of the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2019. (nih.gov)
The death rate due to household air pollution decreased by 64·2% (52·2-74·2) from 1990 to 2019, while that due to ambient particulate matter pollution increased by 115·3% (28·3-344·4) and that due to ambient ozone pollution increased by 139·2% (96·5-195·8). (nih.gov)

This study assesses the associations between air pollution concentrations and emergency department (ED) visits for abuse of psychoactive substances. (springer.com)
Interestingly, the study found significant associations between air pollution and rates of six psychiatric and neuropsychiatric disorders in both the U.S. and Denmark. (greenmatters.com)
We tested the associations between air pollution and lung function, heart rate and blood pressure for adults whose ages were greater than 20 when the survey was conducted. (witpress.com)
Previous studies have shown associations between air pollution and MI, stroke, and diabetes, but the role of ultrafine particles (UFP) is uncertain. (healtheffects.org)
This study showed associations between air pollution, including UFPs, and risk of MI, stroke, and diabetes in the Danish population. (healtheffects.org)

1,2,3 Negative consequences of ambient air pollution include decreased lung function, chronic bronchitis, asthma, and other adverse pulmonary effects. (countyhealthrankings.org)
1 Long-term exposure to fine particulate matter increases premature death risk among people age 65 and older, even when exposure is at levels below the National Ambient Air Quality Standards. (countyhealthrankings.org)
There is growing evidence supporting the associations between ambient air pollution and a wide range of health conditions. (springer.com)
The existing literature indicates correlations between ambient air pollution and a variety of disordered behaviors, including drug abuse, behavioral disorders, depression, and suicide (Bakian et al. (springer.com)
2018 ). Several mental health disorders tend to be more prevalent in the urban populations and are correlated with ambient air pollution concentration levels. (springer.com)
The main message from our research is that efforts to reduce ambient pollution can prevent the most severe form of heart attacks,' said lead researcher Sidney Aung, a fourth-year medical student at the University of California-San Francisco. (healthday.com)
Tightening the Ambient Air Quality Standard for 'Soot': They're at It Again! (acsh.org)
The New York Times reported that the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will reconsider reducing the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) from its current 12 μg/m3 as an annual average. (acsh.org)
Applying this fraction to the total burden of disease (e.g. cardiopulmonary disease expressed as deaths or DALYs), gives the total number of deaths or DALYs that results from exposure to that particular risk factor (in the example given above, to ambient air pollution). (who.int)
Acid Deposition Management Framework, Canadian Ambient Air Quality Standards For Particulate Matter and Ozone, and Emissions Management Framework for the Alberta Electricity Sector Management are frameworks in effect. (wikipedia.org)
This study evaluates respiratory morbidity risk associated with ambient air pollution in Quito, Ecuador , and specifically evaluates if the local air quality index accurately reflects population -level health risks . (bvsalud.org)

Exposure to high levels of air pollution increases the risk of chronic respiratory diseases , cardiovascular diseases including stroke, and lung cancer. (paho.org)
Exposure to higher amounts of fine particulate matter air pollution was associated with a higher degree of albuminuria-a marker of kidney dysfunction-as well as a higher risk of developing chronic kidney disease over time. (newswise.com)
Future studies should examine whether efforts to improve air quality yield health benefits, including reducing rates of chronic kidney disease. (newswise.com)
Because air pollution worsens underlying illnesses, most of the premature deaths cited were from heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer and respiratory infections in children. (latimes.com)
Pregnant woman who breathe in dirty air are at a greater risk of giving birth to premature or underweight babies, conditions which can lead to chronic disease later on. (kqed.org)
Determining cell-specific and maturity-specific effects of exposure to pollution particles provides further evidence of the consequences of chronic exposure to pollution. (rvc.ac.uk)
Chronic air pollution has recently been linked to the development of brain diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. (rvc.ac.uk)
With the growing concern - especially in the Northeast - about the air pollution now coming from the Canadian forest fires, we thought it would be worthwhile to address the potential health effects, especially the difference between acute and chronic. (acsh.org)
Those estimates seem quite conservative in the face of a new study released by the California Air Resources Board, which found that 24,000 deaths annually in California result from chronic exposure to pollution. (jonbarron.org)
In her 2017 annual report, Davies warned that pollution has grown to become a major threat to public health, posing challenges in areas related to cardiovascular disease, cancer, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . (naturalnews.com)
Though smoke may be invisible and odourless, it can linger in the air for up to five hours, putting those exposed at risk of lung cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and reduced lung function. (who.int)

A new study found a link between air pollution and psychiatric disorders like bipolar, schizophrenia, and personality disorder. (greenmatters.com)
A recent study out of the Harvard School of Public Health found a strong link between air pollution and deep vein thrombosis (DVT)-a dangerous type of blood clot that forms in the thighs or legs and can travel to the lungs. (jonbarron.org)

Air pollution kills about 7 million people a year and is linked to 1 in 8 deaths worldwide, according to a report released Tuesday by the World Health Organization. (latimes.com)
The vast majority of the world's children under the age of 15 live in environments with poor air quality, fueling a global public health crisis, according to a new report released Monday by the World Health Organization (WHO). (kqed.org)
A World Health Organization (WHO) report in 2013 said air pollution was responsible for around two million of these deaths a year, mostly in developing countries. (naturalnews.com)
The World Health Organization (WHO) has classified outdoor air pollution as a leading cause of cancer. (oldtruth.com)

People who spend their childhood in areas with high levels of air pollution may be more likely to develop mental disorders later. (greenmatters.com)
The study looked at data from thousands of elderly adults living in and found that those who were exposed to high levels of air pollution were at a higher risk of developing dementia . (oldtruth.com)
Another study found that those who were exposed to high levels of air pollution were at a higher risk of developing depression. (oldtruth.com)
High levels of air pollution and extreme hot and cold temperatures have been linked to increases in heart disease and deaths from heart attacks. (cdc.gov)

Heart disease and stroke are the most common reasons for premature death attributable to air pollution, followed by lung diseases and lung cancer. (europa.eu)
We estimated the economic impact of air pollution as the cost of lost output due to premature deaths and morbidity attributable to air pollution for every state of India, using the cost-of-illness method. (nih.gov)
1·67 million (95% uncertainty interval 1·42-1·92) deaths were attributable to air pollution in India in 2019, accounting for 17·8% (15·8-19·5) of the total deaths in the country. (nih.gov)
Lost output from premature deaths and morbidity attributable to air pollution accounted for economic losses of US$28·8 billion (21·4-37·4) and $8·0 billion (5·9-10·3), respectively, in India in 2019. (nih.gov)

The monitor data are supplemented with modeled estimates of PM 2.5 concentrations derived from the Downscaler (DS) model, which uses a statistical approach to fuse monitoring data with Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeled outputs. (countyhealthrankings.org)
Additionally, many monitors do not measure PM 2.5 concentrations every day and can miss important short-term fluctuations in air quality (such as stagnation events). (countyhealthrankings.org)
For example, in a study published in 2002, it was reported that cardiovascular deaths decreased by 10 percent in Dublin, Ireland, after coal sales were banned and concentrations of black smoke in the air dropped by 70 percent within the next 3 years. (naturalnews.com)
Complete your heavy metal detoxing regularly since heavy metal concentrations are high in most air pollution. (jonbarron.org)
Air pollution and COVID-19 share at least one attribute: their concentrations and your exposure differ inside and outside. (acsh.org)
Overall, the included studies reported adverse effects of outdoor air pollution at concentrations that were below Canadian and United States standards. (hindawi.com)
Poisson log linear regression models were used to investigate the relation of the daily event rate with daily air pollution concentrations of sulphur dioxide (SO2) and black smoke from 1981 to 1995, and of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM10) from 1992 to 1995. (bmj.com)

The striking new report warns that children who breathe polluted air face a greater risk of developing a host of health problems that can lead to early death, including impaired brain development, respiratory disease, childhood cancer, and cardiovascular disease later in life. (kqed.org)
A new study, published in Scientific Reports on April 3, 2017, shows that taking a supplement of B vitamins can help cardiovascular health by maintaining normal heart rate and white blood cell counts which can be increased by air pollution. (jarrow.com)

Some people are disproportionately affected by air pollution & asthma. (cdc.gov)
Outdoor air pollution kills more than 3 million people across the world every year, and causes health problems from asthma to heart disease for many more. (oecd.org)
One of parents, Rosamund Kissi-Debrah, had a daughter, Ella, who died last year from a rare form of asthma and is the first person in Britain to have air pollution officially listed as her cause of death. (democracynow.org)
Pollution also triggers asthma, asthma attacks and chest infections. (kcl.ac.uk)
Starting in April 2019, the introduction of the zone provides a unique opportunity for researchers to test how effectively the policy reduces air pollution, improves lung growth and reduces the number of chest infections and asthma attacks. (kcl.ac.uk)
Scientists already knew that pollution spikes the incidence of lung problems ranging from asthma complications to lung cancer. (jonbarron.org)
Recent studies observed positive associations between outdoor air pollution and emergency department visits for asthma in Alberta. (wikipedia.org)

Delhi had the highest per-capita economic loss due to air pollution, followed by Haryana in 2019, with 5·4 times variation across all states. (nih.gov)
The Government of Canada estimates that 14,600 premature deaths per year in Canada can be linked to air pollution from fine particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide and ozone, from the report Health Impacts of Air Pollution in Canada - Estimates of Morbidity Outcomes and Premature Mortalities - 2019. (wikipedia.org)
The focus of World No Tobacco Day 2019 is on "tobacco and lung health. (who.int)
World No Tobacco Day 2019 will focus on the multiple ways that exposure to tobacco affects the health of people's lungs worldwide. (who.int)

Since 2017, County Health Rankings has used data provided by the Environmental Public Health Tracking (EPHT) Network. (countyhealthrankings.org)

Since 1966, the American Society of Nephrology (ASN) has been leading the fight to prevent, treat, and cure kidney diseases throughout the world by educating health professionals and scientists, advancing research and innovation, communicating new knowledge, and advocating for the highest quality care for patients. (newswise.com)
The Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center has reported the rising of air-quality indices since Friday in many parts of the city.A warning scrolled across the monitoring center's website says that the density of PM 2.5 had reached 700 micrograms per cubic meter in many parts of Beijing and that the polluted air was expected to linger for the next three days. (rt.com)
Monitors there recorded off-the-chart air-quality readings as high as 845 at 8pm on Saturday.Readings are often different in different parts of Beijing. (rt.com)
Levy says that projections suggest that by the year 2020 this policy could improve air quality enough to save an estimated 3,500 lives in the U.S. each year, reduce heart- and lung-related hospitalizations, and lowering the numbers of heart attacks. (bostonmagazine.com)
From EPHT: The monitoring data comes from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality System (AQS). (countyhealthrankings.org)
Many U.S. counties do not have sufficient air quality monitoring to derive PM 2.5 concentration estimates from monitor data alone. (countyhealthrankings.org)
They also reflect improved air quality measurements and new mapping that allowed scientists to conduct a more detailed analysis of the exposure in urban and rural communities. (latimes.com)
Before joining the editorial board in November 2021, he worked for 15 years as a news reporter for the Times' California section, covering air quality, climate change, environmental health and other topics. (latimes.com)
WHO estimates that poor air quality kills 7 million people annually, more than the number of people killed by tobacco smoke per year. (kqed.org)
An installation by artist Michael Pinsky at COP26 features giant pollution pods that mimic the air quality of the future in various cities to show the link between climate change and health. (democracynow.org)
This meant that air quality was generally considered healthy. (naturalnews.com)
Over 3,000 primary school children in polluted areas of London and Luton will have their lung health monitored over a four-year period in a new international study involving air quality scientists from King's College London and launched today by the Mayor of London Sadiq Khan. (kcl.ac.uk)
The CHILL study (Children's Health in London & Luton) will test whether policies to improve air quality, such as London's new Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ)*, are associated with improved growth of children's lungs and reduced chest symptoms. (kcl.ac.uk)
London's Ultra Low Emission Zone is a bold and world-leading initiative with the potential for big impacts on London's air quality and the health of London's children. (kcl.ac.uk)
London has some of the worst air pollution in Europe and the upcoming ULEZ is the central component of the city's air quality strategy. (kcl.ac.uk)
The researchers will also find out if improving air quality encourages children to spend more time exercising outdoors. (kcl.ac.uk)
1,500 children will come from central London primary schools where the ULEZ will be implemented, and 1,500 children from primary schools in Luton, a large town close to London with a broadly similar population and air quality. (kcl.ac.uk)
If ambitious enough they can improve air quality, but we don't know whether they benefit health. (kcl.ac.uk)
WNYC Healthcare and Medicine Reporter Fred Mogul and geochemist Steven Chillrud describe their study to map out biking air quality around New York City. (sciencefriday.com)
To see how cleaner air might have improved health, Aung's team used federal data to compare the frequency of heart attacks with air quality in different regions of the United States. (healthday.com)
These all represent ways that bad air could lead to more heart attacks, which is why we think improvements in air quality could lead to fewer heart attacks,' Aung said. (healthday.com)
Aung agreed, while adding that air quality is likely to deteriorate as more folks start commuting again. (healthday.com)
But air quality was not measured and monitored until well into the 20th century. (theconversation.com)
Improved air quality may have helped almost as much as better hygiene or improved diet. (theconversation.com)
Failure to maintain and further improve air quality risks jeopardising the improvements in health that have been achieved by technological advances and public policies over the last century. (theconversation.com)
They then studied EPA data on environmental factors, such as quality of air, water, and land, vehicular pollution, weather, and various sociodemographic factors (which are also known to affect psychiatric disorders), and compared the two data sets to look for correlations between pollution and those disorders. (greenmatters.com)
After studying the U.S. data, researchers observed a 27 percent increase in bipolar disorder in people living in areas with poor air quality, a 6 percent increase in major depression in those living in counties with the highest air pollution, and a 19.2 percent increase in the rate of personality disorder in counties with the poorest land quality. (greenmatters.com)
In areas with poor air quality vs. areas with better air quality, the estimated rates were 148 percent higher for schizophrenia, 24 to 29 percent higher for bipolar disorder, 162 percent higher for personality disrorder, and 51 percent higher for major depression. (greenmatters.com)
Several websites offer up-to-the-minute air-quality info, and you can even have daily updates emailed to you reporting pollution levels in your area from a service called EnviroFlash. (jonbarron.org)
The selection process and quality assessment, using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, were conducted independently by two reviewers.RESULTS: Twenty-seven studies that were heterogeneous with regard to study design, population, respiratory outcome and air pollution exposure were identified. (hindawi.com)
The ATSDR is also reviewing soil samples from 2012 to 2015 for another study , while maintaining that both the air and soil quality have improved as a result of past clean up efforts. (chej.org)
The PM 10 levels were modelled in 1 × 1 km grids using a Eulerian air quality dispersion model. (springer.com)
At the same time, the countries that are currently most impacted by air pollution lack the fundamental tools that have facilitated previous improvements in air quality. (cleantechnica.com)
As global pollution edged upward in 2021, so did its burden on human health, according to new data from the Air Quality Life Index (AQLI). (cleantechnica.com)
For the last five years, the AQLI's local information on air quality and its health consequences has generated substantial media and political coverage, but there is an opportunity to complement this annual information with more frequent-for example, daily-and locally generated data. (cleantechnica.com)
Yet, just 6.8 and 3.7 percent of governments in Asia and Africa, respectively, provide their citizens with fully open air quality data. (cleantechnica.com)
Further, just 35.6 and 4.9 percent of countries in Asia and Africa, respectively, have air quality standards-the most basic building block for policies. (cleantechnica.com)
The collective current investments in global air quality infrastructure also do not match where air pollution is having its greatest toll on human life. (cleantechnica.com)
Timely, reliable, open air quality data in particular can be the backbone of civil society and government clean air efforts-providing the information that people and governments lack and that allows for more informed policy decisions," says Christa Hasenkopf, the director of AQLI and air quality programs at EPIC. (cleantechnica.com)
The high court in the U.K. gave low marks to the government's air quality plan. (naturalnews.com)
Besides worsening air quality in National City, Austal's operations will use toxic materials and generate hazardous wastes threatening the surrounding communities and San Diego Bay. (environmentalhealth.org)
The Environment Act 2021 set a deadline of 31 October 2022 for the government to introduce a range of environmental targets to address environmental decline and its impact on human health in various areas, including air quality. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Air quality has a major impact on human health across the entire life course from conception to old age. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Air quality is a challenge of the utmost urgency. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Professor Sir Stephen Holgate, special adviser on air quality, Royal College of Physicians. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
As a Keck School of Medicine of USC professor, Avol has been instrumental in USC s influential studies on the relationship between air quality and children s lung health. (usc.edu)
You ve worked on air quality issues around the globe in addition to Los Angeles. (usc.edu)
Are you optimistic about LA s air quality challenges? (usc.edu)
If you take into account the financial gains of cleaner air that come from not losing work days or school days, the money spent to improve air quality is well-invested. (usc.edu)
What do people need to know about exercise and air quality? (usc.edu)
The energy required to meet such demands comes partially from fossil fuels, which affects air quality. (wikipedia.org)
According to a recent study in 2018, Canada ranks 9th out of the 33 richest and cleanest countries on the planet for overall air quality. (wikipedia.org)
Health Canada uses a computer model called the Air Quality Benefits Assessment Tool (AQBAT). (wikipedia.org)
Industrial air quality is managed mostly through environmental assessment, approvals and enforcement. (wikipedia.org)
To assess immediate health effects and residential air quality, we also rapidly launched a pilot study, the Deer Park Chemical Fire (DeeP Fire) Study, in which we administered health surveys and installed samplers to monitor air quality outdoors of resident homes for up to six weeks. (cdc.gov)
Check the EPA's Air Quality Index (AQI) at AirNow.gov to see the current air quality conditions for your location. (cdc.gov)
When PM 2.5 levels are above 12, this means that air quality is more likely to affect your health. (cdc.gov)

Aung noted that Los Angeles' average pollution level in 2018 was 12.7 micrograms per cubic meter. (healthday.com)

Newswise - Washington, DC (February 27, 2020) - People living in areas with higher levels of air pollution faced higher risks of developing kidney disease in a recent study. (newswise.com)
The researchers estimated the monthly average levels of tiny particles of air pollution-called fine particulate matter-based on participants' home addresses. (newswise.com)
The authors noted that their findings may be especially important for parts of the world with higher air pollution, such as China and India, where fine particulate matter levels are 5 to 10 times higher than in the United States. (newswise.com)
Women have higher levels of exposure because they do more cooking, but more men die because they have a higher rate of underlying health problems, according to the report. (latimes.com)
Reducing pollution levels could save millions of lives, according to the agency. (latimes.com)
About 1.8 billion children, or 93 percent of the age group, are exposed to air pollution levels that exceed WHO safety guidelines, according to the new report. (kqed.org)
Not surprisingly, 98 percent of children under the age of 5 who live in low- and middle-income countries are exposed to higher levels of dirty air. (kqed.org)
Drop in the temperature is often marked with a rise in the levels of air pollution. (indiatimes.com)
Our work offers several innovations: First, many previous studies examine populations subject to far greater levels of pollution. (repec.org)
Third, we develop an identification strategy based on within zip code variation in pollution levels that controls for potentially important unobserved characteristics of high pollution areas. (repec.org)
May even low pollution levels be harmful for our health? (uib.no)
Even low air pollution levels have adverse health effects over time. (uib.no)
Most of the daily air pollution studies on health have focused on statistical significance to establish the existence of the phenomenon, which has already been shown by the Great London Fog of 1952, during which black smoke levels increased about 10-fold, and thousands died over several days. (acsh.org)
Effects have been seen at very low levels of exposure, and it is unclear whether a threshold concentration exists for particulate matter and ozone below which no effects on health are likely. (soton.ac.uk)
After comparing health records of 870 people diagnosed with DVT in Lombardy, Italy, to the records of 1210 people who did not develop clots, the research team discovered a dramatic rise in risk factor at pollution levels far below the EPA's standard for particulate air pollution. (jonbarron.org)
This means monitoring pollution levels where you are. (jonbarron.org)
Studies from the EPA and ATSDR have found high levels of arsenic, lead, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the soil and particulate matter in the air. (chej.org)
Perceived pollution and health risk perception, in particular in large cities, play important roles in understanding and predicting environmentally induced symptoms and diseases at relatively low levels of air pollution. (springer.com)
director of the Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health at the Mailman School of Public Health, and colleagues looked at two different measures of the levels of PAH that pregnant women were exposed to and investigated behavioral patterns in their children. (rxwiki.com)
This study provides evidence that environmental levels of PAH encountered in NYC air can adversely affect child behavior,' Perera said. (rxwiki.com)
In Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan, the AQLI data reveal that residents are expected to lose about 5 years off their lives on average if the current high levels of pollution persist, and more in the most polluted regions-accounting for more than half of the total life years lost globally due to pollution. (cleantechnica.com)
Health Canada states that each person in Canada is exposed to air pollution, and that even at low levels, it can affect human health. (wikipedia.org)
Although air pollution is a mixture of substances, most health effects are associated with the major components of smog which include the following: fine particulate matter nitrogen dioxide ozone sulfur dioxide Air pollution levels are relatively low in Canada compared to other countries but managing air pollution is still a concern for the Government of Canada. (wikipedia.org)
Maps are created to show air pollution levels across Canada for each pollutant and the relevant distribution of the population across Canada. (wikipedia.org)
Only two of 15 area air samples contained detectable levels of EtO. (cdc.gov)

Just as cigarette smoking is bad for your heart, more and more research is showing that fine smoke or dust from air pollution also has adverse effects on heart health. (jarrow.com)
Significant adverse effects were observed for six 'others' air pollution - physiology associations. (witpress.com)

The finding more than doubles previous estimates "and confirms that air pollution is now the world's largest single environmental health risk," the agency said. (latimes.com)
This study is critical as air pollution affects more than 90% of the world's population and has been linked to more than 7 million premature deaths per year. (rvc.ac.uk)
And other sources, notably Dr Robert D Brook of the University of Michigan, say that air pollution ranks number 13 among the world's killers. (jonbarron.org)
Particulate air pollution remains the world's greatest external risk to human health, but most of its impact on global life expectancy is concentrated in just six countries. (cleantechnica.com)
This data makes clear that particulate pollution remains the world's greatest external risk to human health, with the impact on life expectancy comparable to that of smoking, more than 3 times that of alcohol use and unsafe water, and more than 5 times that of transport injuries like car crashes. (cleantechnica.com)

The cost of the health impact of air pollution in OECD countries (including deaths and illness) was about USD 1.7 trillion in 2010. (oecd.org)
In China, the cost of the health impact of air pollution was about USD 1.4 trillion in 2010, and about USD 0.5 trillion in India. (oecd.org)
Mitigate the impact of air pollution on vulnerable groups, such as the young and the old. (oecd.org)
We examine the impact of air pollution on infant death in California over the 1990s. (repec.org)

Igor Burstyn, PhD, associate professor in the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, was quoted in an April 11 Fusion story about how moss can help detect the sources of air pollution. (drexel.edu)
This study under the SIM-air program was initiated with support from the Shakti Sustainable Energy Foundation (New Delhi, India) to better understand the sources of air pollution in the Pune city and to support an integrated dialogue between local pollution management and climate policy in a co-benefits framework. (org.in)

If these results hold up, it reinforces the benefits of air pollution reduction as a cost-effective way to improve health,' said Kaufman, a professor of environmental and occupational health sciences, epidemiology and medicine at the University of Washington in Seattle. (healthday.com)

Based on extensive new epidemiological evidence since the 2010 Global Burden of Disease study, and OECD estimates of the Value of Statistical Life, this report provides evidence on the health impacts from air pollution and the related economic costs. (oecd.org)
This work also increases the equity of the existing global epidemiological literature by adding new air pollution health risk values from a highly understudied region of the world. (bvsalud.org)

Health leaders are warning governments of "unimaginable" health consequences from the climate crisis if world leaders don't take decisive action to decarbonize. (democracynow.org)
This comes as the world health leaders are calling on governments to match their climate commitments to limit global heating in order to protect people from what they call "unimaginable" health consequences. (democracynow.org)
Minorities and low-income populations, as well as children and the elderly, persons with preexisting ailments, and those who are sick, are especially at risk from the negative health effects and economic consequences of air pollution exposure, such as lost workdays. (culdesac.org)
Those who live on into adulthood continue to suffer the health consequences of second-hand smoke exposure, as frequent lower respiratory infections in early childhood significantly increase risk of developing COPD in adulthood. (who.int)

Continue the research on the economic value of morbidity impacts of air pollution and on the specific evidence linking it to road transport. (oecd.org)
Johannessen explains that today outdoor air pollution causes more than 4 million deaths each year and inflicts a heavy morbidity burden on society. (uib.no)

Luckily, the model that Levy and his fellow researchers found to be most effective in reducing those health risks is also the most similar to the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed Clean Power Plan, a policy aimed at reducing carbon pollution nationwide that will be finalized by June 2015. (bostonmagazine.com)
The risks from air pollution are now far greater than previously thought or understood, particularly for heart disease and strokes," said Maria Neira, the agency's public health and environment director. (latimes.com)
Relatively few studies on the adverse health impacts of outdoor air pollution have been conducted in Latin American cities, whose pollutant mixtures and baseline health risks are distinct from North America , Europe , and Asia . (bvsalud.org)
feasible actions and measures that key audiences, including the public and governments, can take to reduce the risks to lung health posed by tobacco. (who.int)

But luckily some vitamins can boost your lung health and prevent cell damages. (indiatimes.com)
Here are three vitamins you must have in winter for better lung health. (indiatimes.com)
Vitamin A, the fat-soluble nutrient is the second most important nutrient needed for better lung health. (indiatimes.com)
Active TB, compounded by the damaging lung health effects of tobacco smoking, substantially increases risk of disability and death from respiratory failure. (who.int)
The most effective measure to improve lung health is to reduce tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure. (who.int)
Despite strong evidence of the harms of tobacco on lung health, the potential of tobacco control for improving lung health remains underestimated. (who.int)

Air Pollution - Particulate Matter is a measure of the fine particulate matter in the air. (countyhealthrankings.org)

The greatest burden is in Asia, where most deaths related to air pollution occur. (latimes.com)
It has been used in 80 published studies of the "Global Burden of Health" (GBD). (acsh.org)
The high burden of death and disease due to air pollution and its associated substantial adverse economic impact from loss of output could impede India's aspiration to be a $5 trillion economy by 2024. (nih.gov)

We go inside COP26 to speak with Jeni Miller, executive director of the Global Climate and Health Alliance and co-chair of the World Health Organization's Civil Society Working Group to Advance Action on Climate Change and Health, and medical student Amit Singh, a member of Students for Global Health. (democracynow.org)
Increasingly, we're recognizing that we can't care for the patients and the communities that we serve if we don't step outside the clinic and address this driver of health impacts, which is climate change. (democracynow.org)
Climate change is a health emergency, and it is my ethical duty to speak about it. (democracynow.org)
It also means that reducing fossil fuel combustion -- which we need to do anyway, to combat climate change -- might mean tremendous health benefits now, even if the climate benefits take a few years to accrue. (healthday.com)
Richard Smith, Chair UK Health Alliance on Climate Change. (rcplondon.ac.uk)

NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health. (nih.gov)
Recent results from her research group, however, indicate that also air pollution exposures well below today's recommended limit values may have severe health effects if the exposure lasts over a longer time period or across generations. (uib.no)
Do air pollution exposures harm health through extensive long-term effects (during the lifespan and across generations)? (uib.no)

Many people are exposed to both indoor and outdoor air pollution, so deaths attributed to each cannot simply be added together, the agency noted. (latimes.com)

The agreement is focused on Environmental and Occupational Health and Injury Prevention. (cdc.gov)

Now it must do the same for the 'new tobacco' - the toxic air that billions breathe every day," Ghebreyesus wrote in an opinion column for The Guardian . (kqed.org)
And while soot blackened buildings and clothing, the effects of toxic air on health were not assessed, until recently. (theconversation.com)
This Monday (31 October 2022) should have been a day for the UK to be a world leader in its efforts to reduce the health impacts of toxic air and air pollution which disproportionately affect the most deprived UK communities. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Charles Xintaras, Sc.D. (cdc.gov)
Lead in the environment and its effects on the health of people is a matter of great concern to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). (cdc.gov)

Vulnerability to the impacts of air pollution can increase with age, pre-existing health conditions or particular behaviours. (europa.eu)

Air pollution has now become the biggest environmental cause of premature death, overtaking poor sanitation and a lack of clean drinking water. (oecd.org)
Air pollution is a major cause of premature death and disease, and is the single largest environmental health risk in Europe. (europa.eu)
Scientific research shows that air pollution leads to disease, increased hospitalizations, and premature death. (wikipedia.org)

There was about a 4.5% drop in fine particle pollution during the last two weeks of March 2020, compared to the same period in previous years, Aung said. (healthday.com)
Nearly 61,000 heart attacks occurred from January through April 2020, and then the number of heart attacks declined as air grew cleaner in specific parts of the nation. (healthday.com)
The findings provide another powerful reason for pursuing clean energy technologies, said Dr. Joel Kaufman, chair of the American Heart Association's 2020 policy statement on air pollution. (healthday.com)
The European Programme of Work, 2020-2025 - "United Action for Better Health in Europe" (EPW), was adopted by the 70th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe (RC70) (EUR/RC70/11 Rev.4). (who.int)

The number of heart attacks dropped by 6% for every 10 microgram-per-cubic-meter decline in fine particle pollution, researchers found. (healthday.com)
Prior research had found a reduction in fine particle pollution while people stayed home during lockdowns, Aung said. (healthday.com)
The tiny particles that make up fine particle pollution are truly minuscule, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (healthday.com)
When exposed to fine particle pollution in the chambers, healthy adult men and women experienced increased heart rate and heart rate variability. (jarrow.com)

With the family's permission, the team will also check children's health records to find out how often they've had respiratory infections, visited a GP or A&E, or been admitted to hospital for chest problems. (kcl.ac.uk)

Find out about the exciting discoveries being made by NIEHS and NIEHS-supported researchers that are helping to improve health and save lives. (nih.gov)
But a new study from researchers at the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH), Harvard, and Syracuse University found that certain models for reducing carbon pollution from power plants could also have significant public health benefits. (bostonmagazine.com)
The researchers will compare the health of two large groups of primary school children (aged 6-9 years). (kcl.ac.uk)
The researchers found that for every 10-microgram increase in pollution above the 12-mcg level, risk goes up by 70 percent. (jonbarron.org)
It will help researchers, clinicians and environmental health authorities identify the available evidence of the adverse effect of outdoor air pollution, research gaps and the limitations for further research. (hindawi.com)
For the first measure, researchers took samples from the air around the women during their third trimester. (rxwiki.com)

The association of air pollution with multiple adverse health outcomes is becoming well established, but its negative economic impact is less well appreciated. (nih.gov)

Kalpana Balakrishnan, Ph.D. , is a professor of biophysics in the Department of Environmental Health Engineering at Sri Ramachandra University in Chennai, India. (nih.gov)
She also serves as director of the WHO Collaborating Center for Occupational and Environmental Health and The Center for Advanced Research on Environmental Health for the Indian Council of Medical Research, Government of India. (nih.gov)
Air pollution in OECD countries has fallen in recent years, helped by tighter emission controls on vehicles, but it has increased in China and India as rapid growth in traffic has outpaced the adoption of tighter emission limits. (oecd.org)
The number of deaths due to outdoor air pollution in China rose by about 5%, in India by about 12% over the same period. (oecd.org)
Meanwhile, a delegation of mothers from Brazil, Britain, India, Nigeria, Poland and South Africa attended COP26 to deliver their own letter to the summit's president that was signed by about 500 parent groups from 44 countries and calls for limits on air pollution. (democracynow.org)
Indeed, the effect of pollution in India and China today is comparable with that in Britain's industrial cities in the late 19th century. (theconversation.com)
Successful reduction of air pollution in India through state-specific strategies would lead to substantial benefits for both the health of the population and the economy. (nih.gov)
and Indian Council of Medical Research, Department of Health Research, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. (nih.gov)
Three-quarters of air pollution's impact on global life expectancy occurs in just six countries, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, China, Nigeria and Indonesia, where people lose one to more than six years off their lives because of the air they breathe," says Michael Greenstone, the Milton Friedman Distinguished Service Professor in Economics and creator of the AQLI along with colleagues at the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC). (cleantechnica.com)
Adventures in Public Health Part 1: Destination, India! (cdc.gov)
After an arduous 24-hour journey, I arrived in Mumbai (formerly Bombay), India on August 21, 2011 at 10 pm to discuss ongoing and planned collaborations with multiple Indian government agencies on environmental health issues. (cdc.gov)
Dr. Katoch and I both stressed the need for all of our joint projects to develop plans that included the eventual translation of the projects into public health interventions and strategies that would benefit all of India and serve to inform public health practice in the United States. (cdc.gov)

Particles in the air like dust, dirt, soot, and smoke are one kind of air pollution called particulate matter. (cdc.gov)

MONDAY, Nov. 8, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Urban air cleared during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns as fewer commuters hit the road daily, and that might have resulted in one unexpected heart health benefit for Americans, a new study suggests. (healthday.com)
We are writing to you as senior health leaders and those with lived experience to express our deep disappointment that the legal deadline for introducing clean air targets under the Environment Act 2021 has been missed. (rcplondon.ac.uk)

AirDistrict (Calif.) works w/ community partners to improve access to air filtration for people at higher risk from wildfire smoke. (cdc.gov)
Air pollution is the largest environmental risk factor for the population health. (paho.org)
Last year the WHO's cancer research arm declared air pollution a human carcinogen, saying it increases the risk of lung and bladder cancer. (latimes.com)
Broadly speaking, these findings are consistent with previous studies, which have shown the link between increased particulate air pollution and risk of heart attack or cardiac death, as well as exposure to road traffic triggering off heart attacks. (naturalnews.com)
While the question remains as to how air pollution causes ST-segment depression Gold said that "further research is needed to evaluate whether the pollution-related ST-segment depression that we see is related to increased heart muscle inflammation, reduced oxygen flow, oxidative stress, or increased risk of arrhythmias" enough is probably known for now for those at risk to take some action. (naturalnews.com)
Children are especially vulnerable to traffic pollution, with evidence showing stunted growth of children's lungs in polluted areas worldwide, leaving them at risk of lifelong breathing disorders and earlier death. (kcl.ac.uk)
Additionally, Andrey Rzhetsky, who co-authored the study, told National Geograhpic that while the study is not necessarily proof of a causation between air pollution and mental illness, "it shows where a person might be slightly more at risk. (greenmatters.com)
And studies have found that exposure to pollution from car fumes triples the risk of heart attack in heart-attack survivors. (jonbarron.org)
However, these families rarely have the money necessary to fight the legal and political battles with the plants over the ubiquitous industrial pollution that puts their community at risk. (chej.org)
EPA's 2011 letter used CERCLA ( the Superfund Act ) to explain their authority to have Walter Coke mitigate the pollution , and Walter Coke has cleaned up 24 sites of high risk soil pollution , but this is only the beginning of the steps necessary to address the community's needs. (chej.org)
A population-based questionnaire study was conducted among 1000 Estonian residents (sample was stratified by age, sex, and geographical location) about health risk perception and coping. (springer.com)
Instead, the perceived exposure influences symptoms and the effect of perceived exposure on disease is mediated by health risk perception. (springer.com)
Air pollution has been linked to an increased risk of tumors. (oldtruth.com)
We aimed to investigate the association between air pollution, including UFP, and risk of MI, stroke, and diabetes in the Danish population. (healtheffects.org)
Reference dose (RfD): Description and use in health risk assessments. (cdc.gov)
Respiratory Health Impacts of Outdoor Air Pollution and the Efficacy of Local Risk Communication in Quito, Ecuador. (bvsalud.org)
The Agency was established by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA, also known as Superfund) to assess the public health impact of hazardous wastes in the general environment, to identify human populations at risk, and to effect actions to prevent adverse health effects from human contact with hazardous substances. (cdc.gov)

It's known that breathing in air pollution can have detrimental health effects beyond the lungs, but few studies have shown how it impacts the kidneys, which act as filters for the blood. (newswise.com)
NewsTarget) It would be natural to think that microscopic particles in polluted air would do damage to one's lungs, nose and throat. (naturalnews.com)
Presence of free radicals and toxins in the lungs due to smoking and pollution can lead to inflammation in the body. (indiatimes.com)
The children will have an annual health check for four years that includes measuring the size and function of their lungs by blowing into a machine called a spirometer. (kcl.ac.uk)
the fundamental role lungs play for the health and well-being of all people. (who.int)
But knowledge among large sections of the general public, and particularly among smokers, on the implications for the health of people's lungs from tobacco smoking and second-hand smoke exposure is low in some countries. (who.int)

What are the health effects of exposure to greenness? (uib.no)

One of the reasons why we did this study was to raise awareness that this is not just a climate story, not just a local air pollution story, it's really about both, and that both have important pathways to health. (bostonmagazine.com)
While the ST-segment changes which the study team observed were not associated with actual physical symptoms in the subjects, nevertheless, their findings provide further evidence that unclean air can affect heart health, either through reduction of blood flow or heart muscle inflammation. (naturalnews.com)
The project will use data from the Respiratory Health in Northern Europe (RHINE) study. (uib.no)
Lead researcher Professor Chris Griffiths from Queen Mary University of London said: "Air pollution in UK towns and cities is a major health problem, and this study is the first in the world to test the impact of targeted pollution control measures on the long-term lung growth and health of children. (kcl.ac.uk)
Bavaani Nanthabalan, Headteacher at Netley Primary School in the London Borough of Camden which is taking part in the study, said: "Air pollution is a major worry for parents in London. (kcl.ac.uk)
A new study from the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) has been published which examines the effects of air pollution on brain cell health. (rvc.ac.uk)
The health effects of air pollution have been subject to intense study in recent years. (soton.ac.uk)
Air pollution has been proven to have a variety of negative impacts on public health - and according to a new study, living in an area with significant air pollution can also negatively impact our mental health. (greenmatters.com)
For the Denmark portion of the study, instead of measuring things by county, the authors looked at air pollution during childhood across the entire country. (greenmatters.com)
All that being said, the authors of this new study emphasize multiple times throughout the paper that their findings do not definitively mean pollution causes these psychiatric disorders. (greenmatters.com)
Study director Dr. Andrea Baccarelli, said "It is well-established that air pollution causes myocardial infarction [heart attack] and stroke. (jonbarron.org)
A recent study has found an association between behavioral issues in children and a particular group of air pollution particles called 'polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,' or PAH. (rxwiki.com)
The study appeared online March 22 in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives . (rxwiki.com)
Urban air pollution and cardiopulmonary ill health: a 14.5 year time series study. (bmj.com)
This cross-sectional study was based on data collected on 5,604 subjects between 2007 and 2009 during the Canadian Health Measures Survey . (witpress.com)

The Air Pollution - Particulate Matter measure is created based on air pollution data from monitors and modeled estimates. (countyhealthrankings.org)

The team then investigated further and found that the mitochondria of the mature microglia cells were damaged as a result of exposure to pollution particles, leading to an increase in oxidative stress. (rvc.ac.uk)

We computed hazard ratios (HRs) in association with averages of air pollution over addresses held the last 5 years, and adjusted the analyses for age, year, sex, and individual and area-based socio-demographic variables. (healtheffects.org)

Hopefully these policies are constructed in a way that tries to maximize the public health benefit, because, again, we found that you could obtain the same amount of carbon pollution reduction, the same amount of climate benefits, but have large difference in the public health benefit that would arise," he says. (bostonmagazine.com)
CDC's National Environmental Public Health Tracking Network is a website that brings together data concerning health and environmental problems. (countyhealthrankings.org)
The Tracking Network is part of CDC's National Environmental Public Health Tracking Program. (countyhealthrankings.org)
An estimated 4.3 million people died in 2012 as a result of indoor air pollution, mostly from cooking inside with coal or wood stoves in developing countries, according to the report by the public health agency of the United Nations. (latimes.com)
It is a silent public health emergency. (kqed.org)
Respiratory disease associated with community air pollution and a steel mill, Utah Valley ," American Journal of Public Health , American Public Health Association, vol. 79(5), pages 623-628. (repec.org)
Professor Martin White, director of the NIHR Public Health Research programme said: "NIHR funds research to evaluate major policies that may have an impact on population health. (kcl.ac.uk)
We hope that this would provide a greater impetus for increased public health efforts aimed at reducing air pollution. (healthday.com)
However, we want to reiterate that even a smaller decrease in particulate matter concentration and subsequently any reduction in heart attacks could be tremendously beneficial for public health,' Aung said. (healthday.com)
Wildfire smoke has been in the news this summer, with horrifying accounts of damage and chaos but little about public health. (acsh.org)
Davies says pollution must be seen as a public health issue and not just an environmental concern. (naturalnews.com)
The government must send a clear message about its commitments to environmental protection and public health. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Professor Kevin Fenton CBE, President, Faculty of Public Health. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Sleeping sickness reemerged in southeastern Uganda thought to be free from the disease has highlighted gaps in in the 1970s and remains a public health problem. (cdc.gov)
This out- centers, and interviews with public health officials. (cdc.gov)
We hypothe- were conducted with public health officials to complement size that sleeping sickness in southeastern Uganda is driv- and extend 1970s and 1980s data. (cdc.gov)
This Public Health Statement is the summary chapter from the Toxicological Profile for automotive gasoline . (cdc.gov)
It is one in a series of Public Health Statements about hazardous substances and their health effects. (cdc.gov)
Lead left in the environment as hazardous waste is a matter of great public health concern to ATSDR. (cdc.gov)
In a report to Congress, The Nature and Extent of Lead Poisoning in Children in the United States, published by ATSDR in July 1988, exposure to lead was identified as a serious public health problem, particularly for children. (cdc.gov)
In view of this, exposure to lead in populations close to hazardous waste sites continues to be a public health issue of concern. (cdc.gov)
ATSDR, in reaction to this concern, recently established a Lead Initiative to systematically review Superfund sites for which the Agency's Public Health Assessments indicate the presence of site-related lead contamination. (cdc.gov)
This report provides background information on the complex and interactive factors that environmental health scientists need to consider when evaluating the impact of lead-contaminated soil on public health. (cdc.gov)
A definitive analysis of the impact on public health of lead-contaminated soil is limited often by a lack of information on human exposure factors and soil conditions. (cdc.gov)

The number of deaths due to outdoor air pollution fell by about 4% in OECD countries between 2005 and 2010. (oecd.org)
Air is considered good when the index is at 50 or below, but hazardous with a reading between 301 and 500, when people are warned to avoid outdoor physical activities. (rt.com)
An additional 3.7 million died from outdoor air pollution. (latimes.com)
The developing world gets a "double whammy" of outdoor air pollution from vehicles and industrialization and indoor pollution from the continued use of wood, charcoal, dung and biomass-burning cook stoves, said John Balmes, a professor of medicine at UC San Francisco and member of the California Air Resources Board. (latimes.com)

Anatomy3

Diseases13

Chemicals and Drugs38

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment40

Psychiatry and Psychology7

Phenomena and Processes22

Disciplines and Occupations9

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena17

Technology, Industry, Agriculture12

Humanities2

Information Science10

Named Groups3

Health Care148

Geographicals28

Pollutants32

20165

20232

Exposure to air pollution9

Mortality13

PM2.511

Effect of air pollution2

Household air pollution2

Associations between air pollution5

Ambient11

Chronic11

Link between air pollution2

World Health Organ4

High levels of air pollution4

Attributable to air pollution4

Concentrations7

Cardiovascular2

Asthma7

20194

20171

Quality57

Micrograms per cubic meter1

Levels25

Adverse effects2

World's5

Impact of air pollution4

Sources of air pollution2

Epidemiology1

Epidemiological2

Consequences4

Morbidity2

Risks4

Lung health6

Particulate matter in the air1

Burden3

Climate change5

Exposures3

Deaths attributed1

Environmental and Occupational Health1

Toxic5

Impacts of air1

Premature death3

20204

Fine particle pollution4

Respiratory infections1

Researchers6

Outcomes1

India12

Soot1

20212

Risk17

Lungs6

Effects of exposure1

Study15

Estimates1

Oxidative stress1

Hazard1

Public health24

Outdoor4