Group decision making. Medical search. Frequent questions

This is because all the individuals and social group processes such as social influence contribute to the outcome. (wikipedia.org)
Social identity analysis suggests that the changes which occur during collective decision-making are part of rational psychological processes which build on the essence of the group in ways that are psychologically efficient, grounded in the social reality experienced by members of the group, and have the potential to have a positive impact on society. (wikipedia.org)
The group was installed with the aim of contributing to our understanding of the interplay of individual and situational factors affecting decision behavior, and focuses on two major challenges: (1) Understanding the underlying cognitive and affective processes leading up to a choice and (2) identifying the channels through which situational as well as personality factors operate. (mpg.de)
Group decision-making processes encompass every element of the modern lifestyle, whether we recognize these opportunities or not. (greengarageblog.org)
because of the group dynamics prevailing in group interaction, some individuals dominate the group processes and have considerable bearing on decision outcomes. (tutorsglobe.com)
describes the moral and amoral decision making processes and their ethical outcomes using ADM. (grin.com)
In this section, we will discuss the group problem-solving process, methods of decision making, and influences on these processes. (okstate.edu)
To improve accountability and consistency within HCDM processes, it is desirable that these judgments are made explicit, using a formal and structured process. (ispor.org)
Within this course, students utilize Lean, Six Sigma, and change management tools, techniques, and principles to create scalable business processes that are agile and resilient. (uh.edu)
Decision processes are to a large extent shaped by the features of the choice situation. (lu.se)
and other groups are increasingly conducting HIAs to inform decision-making processes for transportation, land use, climate change, and other sectors. (cdc.gov)

When reviewing the advantages and disadvantages of group decision making, it is essential to remember that at least two people must come to a choice together. (greengarageblog.org)
Advantages and Disadvantages of Group Decision Making After reading the material for this week review the following fact pattern and discuss the implications of individual and group decision making in this instance. (tutorpro.us)

The decisions made by groups are often different from those made by individuals. (wikipedia.org)
According to the idea of synergy, decisions made collectively also tend to be more effective than decisions made by a single individual. (wikipedia.org)
For example, the possibility of group polarization also can occur at times, leading some groups to make more extreme decisions than those of its individual members, in the direction of the individual inclinations. (wikipedia.org)
There are also other examples where the decisions made by a group are flawed, such as the Bay of Pigs invasion, the incident on which the groupthink model of group decision-making is based. (wikipedia.org)
Factors that impact other social group behaviours also affect group decisions. (wikipedia.org)
Moreover, when individuals make decisions as part of a group, there is a tendency to exhibit a bias towards discussing shared information (i.e. shared information bias), as opposed to unshared information. (wikipedia.org)
Do you prefer to make decisions by yourself, or is it your preference to solicit feedback from others before deciding on something? (greengarageblog.org)
Group decisions create forward momentum with individual buy-in of the final concept. (greengarageblog.org)
It would be best if you had committed and enthusiastic people on your team when making decisions because their energy is the only way to create some buy-in for the process. (greengarageblog.org)
It is essential to realize that without communication, any decisions that do get made will encounter resistance within a group because there is no explanation as to why a new approach is necessary. (greengarageblog.org)
6. Making decisions as a group leads to stronger relationships. (greengarageblog.org)
Change happens whenever decisions get made. (greengarageblog.org)
It's now incredibly rare for buying decisions to be made by a single decision maker. (revenuepathgroup.com)
It's hard to make decisions as a group - they often don't and nothing gets done. (revenuepathgroup.com)
When dealing with complex tasks, cooperative or positively interdependent groups tend to make better decisions than competitive or negatively interdependent groups. (profaced.com)
If a group is well managed, and the members do not have conflicting interests, it can reach better decisions than individuals (Stangor, 2020). (profaced.com)
High-status groups that are hard to join tend to have more trust inculcated, leading to better decisions (Stangor, 2020). (profaced.com)
Juries that compose more high-status and highly educated individuals tend to make better decisions. (profaced.com)
inevitably, groups take more time to reach decisions than individuals. (tutorsglobe.com)
Groups are generally slower to arrive at decisions than individuals. (artcademy.eu)
Groups are generally slower to arrive to decisions than individuals, so sometimes it is difficult to utilize them in situations where decisions must be made very quickly. (artcademy.eu)
Whether through inertia or trepidation, investors who put off important investment decisions might consider the admonition offered by motivational speaker Brian Tracy, "Almost any decision is better than no decision at all. (ellenbecker.com)
to make strategic decisions' (Newell/ Marabelli 2015: 4). (grin.com)
Get a better understanding of how professionals make the right decisions. (mainstreetfg.com)
The two world wars are examples of the Oxbridge officer class making decisions that led to millions dying. (anarchistcommunism.org)
It is not the decisions so much that are the problem, but how those decisions have been made and implemented (or not! (anarchistcommunism.org)
The problem is in the system itself, not in the quality of those making decisions. (anarchistcommunism.org)
One of the main issues is that people rely on the government to make decisions for them. (anarchistcommunism.org)
All the decisions are made by a small group of people around the Prime Minister who in theory are following the best scientific advice, though which science is being used is suspect. (anarchistcommunism.org)
Consider in the discussion who makes better decisions - individuals or groups! (tutorpro.us)
Had Garrow been noted for making good decisions rather than no decision would your ideas on individual vs. group decision making be different? (tutorpro.us)
Jones had worked his way into the general manager's position by "keeping his nose clean" and not making mistakes, which he accomplished by avoiding controversial and risky decisions. (tutorpro.us)
The case method confronts the participant with an actual management problem, halted at a point where decisions must be made, and empowers the participant to choose a course of action. (harvard.edu)
Ignatius thought that decisions were made in three circumstances. (ignatianspirituality.com)
How leadership groups can use Ignatian principles to make better decisions. (ignatianspirituality.com)
As a result, managers are increasingly challenged to make decisions that have the highest probability of achieving desired results. (uh.edu)
Depends on the degree of emergency and the timeframe in which community decisions must be made. (cdc.gov)
Many important decisions are made in settings decision makers have some familiarity with. (lu.se)
These are decisions made in everyday life, or in their employment. (lu.se)
It is reasonable to assume that we, when we have the chance, to, fine-tune the way regularly occurring decisions are made. (lu.se)
Each step provides opportunities for collecting data and making decisions. (cdc.gov)

They may also miss the member's point because they are busy generating their idea, which heavily impairs creativity in a group (Stangor, 2020). (profaced.com)

specifies theoretical constructs such as algorithmic selection and ADM. (grin.com)
It is of great theoretical and practical significance to construct a bid evaluation index system characterized by green for government public project green procurement. (mdpi.com)

Utilizing this pivotal role of group membership information to gain insights into the nature of choice construction in group contexts, we experimentally varied the point in time when group identifiers are presented in a follow-up project (Fiedler & Rahal). (mpg.de)
This emerging good practice guidance will fill a gap in guidance on the use of expert elicitation in a wide range of decision and modelling contexts. (ispor.org)
The mission of HAIS is to promote and maintain understanding of the Hmong culture on the College of Saint Benedict (CSB) and Saint John's University (SJU) campuses, and to build a community across all 1cultural contexts. (csbsju.edu)

Address the pros and cons of individual vs. group decision making as exemplified by the fact pattern. (tutorpro.us)

In extreme emergencies or crisis situations, other forms of decision-making might be preferable as emergency actions may need to be taken more quickly with less time for deliberation. (wikipedia.org)
The social identity approach suggests a more general approach to group decision-making than the popular groupthink model, which is a narrow look at situations where group and other decision-making is flawed. (wikipedia.org)
In multiple projects, the group's work focuses in particular on the information-weighting process while making an interdependent decision in social dilemma situations. (mpg.de)
Extending this work on intergroup decision-making, a set of studies conducted by Rima-Maria Rahal, Carsten de Dreu, and Susann Fiedler showed the influence of group belonging on the decision-making efforts, as well as the payoff-weighting in social dilemma situations (Rahal, Fiedler & de Dreu). (mpg.de)
Group decision-making is a type of participatory process in which multiple individuals act collectively, analyse problems or situations, consider and evaluate alternative courses of action, and select a solution or solutions from the alternatives. (artcademy.eu)
Decision-making in these situations means observing and interpreting these feelings. (ignatianspirituality.com)
We thus have a focus on the process of decision making (using, among other techniques, eye tracking), on complex choice sets, and situations decision makers have some familiarity with. (lu.se)
Of course there are situations in which it is appropriate to lead to create a context and purpose within the organisation", says Stefan Sveningsson . (lu.se)

Relative entropy aggregation method in group decision making based on different types of preference information [J]. Journal of Southeast University, 2005, 35(2):311-315. (sciendo.com)
Definition, Background, and Characteristics of Clusters As used in these guidelines, the term 'cluster' is an unusual aggregation, real or perceived, of health events that are grouped together in time and space and that are reported to a health agency. (cdc.gov)

Linguistic intuitionistic fuzzy preference relations and their application to multi-criteria decision making[J]. Information Fusion, 2019, 46:77-90. (sciendo.com)
An emergency decision making method based on the multiplicative consistency of probabilistic linguistic preference relations[J]. International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2019, 10(7):1613-1629. (sciendo.com)
Expected consistency-based emergency decision making with incomplete probabilistic linguistic preference relations [J]. Knowledge-based Systems, 2019, 176, 15-28. (sciendo.com)
Two general types of ADM could be marked out: fully-automated and part- automated decision-making (Wagner 2019: 104 ff. (grin.com)

groupthink" in type of thinking that occurs when reaching agreement becomes more important to group member than arriving at a sound decision. (tutorsglobe.com)
Groupthink is more likely to happen in cohesive groups because there is pressure for conformity to group norms and members avoid being too harsh in their judgments of fellow members. (tutorsglobe.com)
One of the most often cited problems is groupthink and group polarization. (artcademy.eu)
Groupthink occurs when individuals in a group feel pressure to conform to what seems to be the dominant view in the group. (artcademy.eu)

As shown in previous work, identifying one's interaction partner as an ingroup or outgroup member has important implications for behavior in social decision-making. (mpg.de)
Algorithms create the new reality: they do not only observe the people's actions and needs but also forecast and control their behavior and interests. (grin.com)

A judgment method for the satisfying consistency of linguistic judgment matrix [J]. Control and Decision, 2004, 19 (8): 903-906. (sciendo.com)
based on Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, using the D-S evidence synthesis method to construct a comprehensive judgment matrix for group decision-making (which effectively solves the problem of synthesizing expert opinions), and combined with the analytic hierarchy process, the index weights are determined. (mdpi.com)

Forest management planning is a challenge due to the diverse criteria that need to be considered in the underlying decision-making process. (mdpi.com)
Since January 2014, the Gielen-Leyendecker Junior Research Group has been part of the institute, complementing the scientific work on collective goods by providing a process perspective on decision-making. (mpg.de)
1. Group decision making leads to a diverse set of experiences that influence the process. (greengarageblog.org)
2. It creates more participation in the decision-making process from everyone. (greengarageblog.org)
3. Everyone involved in the process has more understanding of the choices made. (greengarageblog.org)
Active support in the group decision-making process creates a novel team-building occasion for the entire team. (greengarageblog.org)
This process also creates another advantage because a team member's skills slowly transfer over to the others in the group, creating individual benefits as the company continues to develop simultaneously. (greengarageblog.org)
Implementing a group decision-making process works to counter the impact of that approach because it encourages teamwork instead of individuality. (greengarageblog.org)
When the group members' interests align, they tend to cooperate better and contribute any facts they think could be relevant to the decision-making process. (profaced.com)
Group decision-making is a type of participatory process in which multiple individuals select from among the alternatives a solution or solutions. (artcademy.eu)
Discussion of these three elements of a problem helps the group tailor its problem-solving process, as each problem will vary. (okstate.edu)
When group members are interested in the problem, they will be more engaged with the problem-solving process and invested in finding a quality solution. (okstate.edu)
Decision-makers then follow a process called "satisficing. (nber.org)
Discussion is the greatest difference between the group decision making process and an individual process. (tutorpro.us)
This literature has made important contributions to our understanding of how American politics works and has helped illuminate how democratic or undemocratic (in various senses) our policy making process actually is. (cambridge.org)
During this course, students will learn to manage the operating capabilities of a variety of organizations within both service and manufacturing environments through the utilization of process design, measurement, analysis, and improvement techniques from a systems perspective. (uh.edu)
This quick guide can help officials navigate a discussion with people in the community before and during those times when community-level emergency actions must be taken even though 1) time constraints do not allow for a protracted consensus building process and 2) the community-level decision must be made with incomplete, new and possibly changing information. (cdc.gov)
Such a system requires the establishment of a locus of responsibility and control within the agency and of a process for involving concerned groups and citizens, such as an officially constituted advisory committee. (cdc.gov)
A Health Impact Assessment (HIA) is a process to evaluate the potential positive and negative public health effects of a plan, project, or policy before it is approved, built, or implemented. (cdc.gov)
In the latter group, coronary artery calcium (CAC) scores are retained for limited use as a potential "tie-breaker" in the statin-or-not decision process. (medscape.com)

Group decision-making (also known as collaborative decision-making or collective decision-making) is a situation faced when individuals collectively make a choice from the alternatives before them. (wikipedia.org)
Group members have to share information to reach an informed collective decision. (profaced.com)
Group decision-making may also lead to a greater collective understanding of the eventual course of action chosen, since it is possible that many affected by the decision implementation actually had input into the decision. (artcademy.eu)
New research sheds light on the complexity of collective decision-making and uncovers new insights into the benefits of the internal structure of groups. (acm.org)

How can you ensure you make the right transition decision during this pandemic? (mcgillhillgroup.com)
Following this review, the Bureau synthesized and grouped the inputs thematically, according to the request of the INB, to provide a composite, coherent working draft that captures as many areas, perspectives and views as possible, taking into account the different stages of a pandemic (prevention, preparedness, response and recovery). (who.int)

On the other hand, additional considerations must also be taken into account when evaluating the appropriateness of a decision-making framework. (wikipedia.org)
We present a general framework for deriving sufficient conditions on the number of decision-makers who propose a ranking/score vector to ensure their proposal is selected as the final decision. (ssrn.com)
A four-step framework for building a personal legacy. (ellenbecker.com)

Under normal everyday conditions, collaborative or group decision-making would often be preferred and would generate more benefits than individual decision-making when there is the time for proper deliberation, discussion, and dialogue. (wikipedia.org)
This relationship is robust to changes in the incentive structure by variations in payoff schemes (Fiedler, Glöckner & de Dreu), framing (Fiedler & Hillenbrand), cognitive load and time pressure (Fiedler & Lillig), as well as the decision setup (Rahal, Fiedler & de Dreu). (mpg.de)
Less selling time prohibits effective investigation of need and trust building, putting all sellers at a disadvantage and making "selling" all about responding to requests, reacting, and order taking. (revenuepathgroup.com)
Production blocking occurs in face-to-face groups where only one member can present their ideas at a time. (profaced.com)
Because of the dynamics of the markets, an investment that may have once made good sense at one time may no longer be advantageous today. (ellenbecker.com)
Groups should be prepared to spend time researching and discussing a difficult and complex task in order to develop a shared foundational knowledge. (okstate.edu)
This is not the first time that the ruling elite has made a mess of things. (anarchistcommunism.org)
They are now faced with dealing with the problems caused by the government's decision without any time or resources to cope. (anarchistcommunism.org)
Take the time to consider what it really means and understand that it should take longer than a day or a quick meeting with your boss to come to a decision. (jcwgroup.com)
E.g. would launching a new product be a time where group work might be more effective than individual? (tutorpro.us)
As Johnson complained to his wife, "Any time I ask him to make a decision, he just wants us to dig deeper and provide 30 more pages of data, most of which are irrelevant. (tutorpro.us)
The team decided the following products would be the best course of action for the short turnaround time needed to produce the products: a low-fat, low-sugar frozen breakfast items: a home-style, organic wheat waffle and a breakfast sandwich made of low-fat yogurt and whole wheat cereal wafers. (tutorpro.us)
At that time in America women tried to make their way into the Mercury program. (mit.edu)
Help keep The Christian Post free for everyone by making a one-time donation today. (christianpost.com)

Five common and important characteristics to consider are task difficulty, number of possible solutions, group member interest in problem, group member familiarity with problem, and the need for solution acceptance (Adams & Galanes, 2009). (okstate.edu)
Group familiarity with problem. (okstate.edu)

It has three characteristics that are clearly different from other expert prediction methods, namely anonymity, multiple feedback, and statistical responses of groups. (wikipedia.org)
Study of Methods for Transforming Four Preference Information in Group Decis ion Making [J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2004, 26(3):64-67. (sciendo.com)

This component of a problem requires the most work, and it is the part where decision making occurs. (okstate.edu)

In workplace settings, collaborative decision-making is one of the most successful models to generate buy-in from other stakeholders, build consensus, and encourage creativity. (wikipedia.org)
Development of human resources and increased communication between local stakeholders (groups and persons whose actions are affected by emerging infectious diseases and animal health) were instrumental for successful implementation. (cdc.gov)

The evidence used to establish cost-effectiveness and inform healthcare decision making (HCDM) is typically uncertain. (ispor.org)
Link notifications to factual information sites that can help inform the discussion but do not imply the final decision has been made. (cdc.gov)

see decision SSA2(5) (2021), paragraph 1(1). (who.int)

Organizations often create competitive atmospheres because of the idea that such a workplace encourages innovation. (greengarageblog.org)
Key role players were chosen based on their previous experience in providing feedback in health care-related areas: representatives from organizations, interest groups, departments, the media, other governmental organizations and members of the public who actively worked with the Department of Health. (who.int)

For example, groups high in cohesion, in combination with other antecedent conditions (e.g. ideological homogeneity and insulation from dissenting opinions) have been noted to have a negative effect on group decision-making and hence on group effectiveness. (wikipedia.org)
When the attitude, values, and interests of members of any group align, more cohesion facilitates better information sharing. (profaced.com)

The comprehensive model comparison and investigation of factors that influence information-processing in economic decision-making is conducted jointly by the psychologists in the group, and supported by collaborations with lawyers and economists from the institute. (mpg.de)

This may promote a sense of "ownership" of the decision, which is likely to contribute to a greater acceptance of the course of action selected and greater commitment on the part of the affected individuals to make the course of action successful. (artcademy.eu)
The other way individuals let indecision get the best of them is by not selecting the investments for the contributions they make to the 401(k) plan. (ellenbecker.com)
Theme One When and where are groups better than individuals to make a decision? (tutorpro.us)
By the means of a quantitative online questionnaire, the study seeks to find examples of expressions that Japanese individuals from their late teens to their early twenties consider to be youth language, items they feel are particularly contemporary or obsolete, and the types of youth language expressions they make frequent use of themselves. (lu.se)

The decision is then no longer attributable to any single individual who is a member of the group. (wikipedia.org)
This is under the assumption that a group of peers can make a better verdict than an individual. (profaced.com)
An individual generally makes prompt decision and do not escape responsibilities. (artcademy.eu)
By tapping the unique qualities of group members, it is possible that the group can generate a greater number of alternatives that are of higher quality than the individual can. (artcademy.eu)
If a greater number of higher quality alternatives is generated, then it is likely that the group will eventually reach a superior problem solution than the individual. (artcademy.eu)
This typically requires individual work outside of the group and frequent group meetings to share information. (okstate.edu)
Does it make a difference as to what the subject matter of the decision is as to who would be a better fit to make the decision -an individual or the group? (tutorpro.us)
Then they meet in small discussion groups to test their individual analysis against those of their peers. (harvard.edu)

This is the tendency of the group to converge on more extreme solutions to a problem. (artcademy.eu)

Principles of anarchist communism include self-organisation and complete participation in decision-making. (anarchistcommunism.org)

Businesses will create more acceptance of the outcome by engaging the entire group in a discussion about what needs to happen. (greengarageblog.org)
no doubt, group decision brings more commitment from members and its implementation is easier but this is true when the decision implementation outcome is positive. (tutorsglobe.com)

The researchers study chess endgames in which they can clearly identify mistakes made when players face board configurations allowing for at least one win and at least one lose or draw move. (nber.org)
Nominal group technique sessions were conducted to identify themes viewed as key features for inclusion in a culturally relevant Internet-based tool. (cdc.gov)

Another method is the formation of nominal groups, which restructured groups where the members get a chance to brainstorm individually. (profaced.com)
A mixed-method approach combining nominal group technique and traditional focus groups was used to elicit recommendations for the development of an Internet-based physical activity promotion tool. (cdc.gov)
Twenty-nine women participated in nominal group (n = 13) and traditional focus group sessions (n = 16). (cdc.gov)
The primary objective of this study was to conduct a mixed-method qualitative assessment by using nominal group technique (NGT) (phase 1) and traditional focus group technique (phase 2) to determine what features should be included in an Internet-based tool to promote PA in overweight and obese young adult AA women. (cdc.gov)

Moynihan broke down three of the key takeaways, which he tells Ferriss are less about investing and more "about the psychology of the mistakes we make. (businessinsider.com)
These players make fewer mistakes than others, but only when all available winning moves are sufficiently complex. (nber.org)
Holding the share of each category of move constant, there is no evidence that players make more mistakes as the choice set grows. (nber.org)

This study tries to answer these questions and investigates the ethical challenges of ADM arisen in the context of ethical decision making, and their ethical outcomes. (grin.com)
Section 3 narrates about ethical challenges and outcomes in the context of ethical decision making. (grin.com)

ABSTRACT The UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV and Human Rights says that the Global Fund's financial difficulties are part of a broader global HIV funding crisis, and that this funding crisis is currently "the most important human rights issue in the HIV response. (aidspan.org)
The decision by the Global Fund to cancel Round 11 presents the international community with both a health and a human rights crisis, according to the UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV and Human Rights. (aidspan.org)
Another problem with bourgeois democracy is that people aren't involved in decision-making and this situation has become worse in a crisis situation. (anarchistcommunism.org)

Once you have created your account, click below to refresh this page and access this content. (mcgillhillgroup.com)
In a qualitative, cross-sectional study data were collected from focus group discussions and analysed using a content analysis approach. (who.int)

Consensus Decision-Making Consensus Decision-Making Decision making teams average nearly seven people in size. (revenuepathgroup.com)
If there is no consensus among these resources, staff use their professional judgment to make a final decision. (medlineplus.gov)

In a statement issued on 30 January, the Reference Group said that since its first round of funding in 2002, the Global Fund has played an indispensable role in advancing the health and human rights goals of the global HIV response. (aidspan.org)
The Reference Group was established by UNAIDS in 2002 to advise UNAIDS on all matters relating to HIV and human rights. (aidspan.org)
Uniform approach to two forms of preference information - AHP judgement matrices and fuzzy preference relation matrices in group decision making[J]. Journal of system sengineering, 2002, 17(1):82-86. (sciendo.com)

MIT Professor Adam Chlipala builds tools to help programmers more quickly generate optimized, secure code. (acm.org)

Making the decision to get divorced is not an easy one, and it shouldn't be made without careful consideration. (legal-group.org)
Whatever your situation, your retirement investments require careful attention and may benefit from deliberate, thoughtful decision-making. (ellenbecker.com)

Group polarization is another potential disadvantage of group decision-making. (artcademy.eu)

When a participant fails to make an investment selection, the plan may have provisions for automatically investing that money. (ellenbecker.com)

Only you and your spouse can make that decision, but there are outside influences that can give you a clearer perspective. (legal-group.org)

Majority requires support from more than 50% of the members of the group. (wikipedia.org)
Three characteristics of Delphi method: (i) Anonymity Since all members of the Group do not meet directly when this approach is used, they communicate by mail, thus eliminating the impact of the authority. (wikipedia.org)
Firstly, the interaction between group members leads to the new idea that would have otherwise not met. (profaced.com)
This can only be achieved with the cooperation of the group members. (profaced.com)
Secondly, when the group members cooperate, they are more likely to notice and fix an error by contributing solutions. (profaced.com)
Smaller groups tend to have a higher degree of communication and interaction among their members, building trust. (profaced.com)
The most effective method is writing down notes when other group members are presenting. (profaced.com)
Group decision-making, ideally, takes advantage of the diverse strengths and expertise of its members. (artcademy.eu)
The problems that groups face are varied, but some common problems include budgeting funds, raising funds, planning events, addressing customer or citizen complaints, creating or adapting products or services to fit needs, supporting members, and raising awareness about issues or causes. (okstate.edu)
Changes can be made to the HAIS' Constitution until the last day of club registration by active board members only. (csbsju.edu)
No changes can be made to the HAIS' Constitution until they are active board members. (csbsju.edu)
Any changes made by the Newly Elected Members will be in effect in their active term. (csbsju.edu)
After Tereshkova's space flight on June 16, 1963, the members of this group continued their training at the Cosmonaut Training Center for several years, until the group was officially disbanded in October 1969. (mit.edu)
Guidance and support from members of the work group. (lu.se)
In this thesis, several current and former trends of Japanese youth language are examined through the perspective of age-appropriate speakers, following previous scholarly arguments that youth language research is fraught with judgements made by non-members of the relevant age group. (lu.se)

Some groups encounter a problem regularly, while other problems are more unique or unexpected. (okstate.edu)

We made progress on both lines of work by combining basic psychological research on information search and processing as well as arousal with incentive-compatible research paradigms. (mpg.de)

Groups from both sides of the aisle have publicly professed either their support or opposition for the ban, with some arguing that the youth organization is caving to national pressure by lifting the ban, and others arguing that the institution will be considered discriminatory against gay people should it keep the ban. (christianpost.com)
Stefan Sveningsson and Mats Alvesson are part of the research group LUMOS - Lund University Management and Organization Studies. (lu.se)

Believing he had a solid plan, Johnson then held focus groups to fine-tune the final details of the plan. (tutorpro.us)

Not participating can be a costly decision. (ellenbecker.com)

In Complexity and Choice (NBER Working Paper 30002), Yuval Salant and Jörg L. Spenkuch use data on 227 million chess moves on an online chess server to study how complexity affects the quality of decision-making. (nber.org)
Finally, the researchers consider how the complexity of the set of available choices as a whole affects decision-making. (nber.org)

People are being encouraged to go back to work but any worker can tell you that there are a host of problems with making such an announcement. (anarchistcommunism.org)
When companies have invited us to work with them to assess the reliability of their studies and made CSRs available to us, frequently we have found important information not otherwise available in the study publication. (delfini.org)
Johnson and his team went to work, scrambling to pull together the extensive data he knew would be required to make Jones feel comfortable rolling out a new line of frozen breakfast foods for the health-conscious consumer. (tutorpro.us)
They are management, the exercise of (coercive) power, group work, network influence and autonomy (self-governance). (lu.se)
Our activities at Lund University are more dominated by the horizontal forms of organisation, such as group work, networks and independent work," says Stefan Sveningsson. (lu.se)

We prove that if a 'weak majority' (i.e., at least half) of the decision-makers vote for a ranking vector, and they are in 'extreme disagreement' (i.e., propose the most dissimilar ranking vectors) with the rest of the decision-makers, their proposal is an optimal decision of the group. (ssrn.com)

This method has proven to be more efficient than group brainstorming. (profaced.com)
Intuitionistic fuzzy-based entropy weight method-TOPSIS for multi-attribute group decision-making in drilling fluid waste treatment technology selection. (bvsalud.org)

Although the steps of problem solving and decision making that we will discuss next may seem obvious, we often don't think to or choose not to use them. (okstate.edu)
11 steps for approaching an important decision prayerfully and systematically. (ignatianspirituality.com)

While these three general elements are present in each problem, the group should also address specific characteristics of the problem. (okstate.edu)
Group member interest in problem. (okstate.edu)
Groups with high interest in and knowledge about the problem may want more freedom to develop and implement solutions, while groups with low interest may prefer a leader who provides structure and direction. (okstate.edu)
This article by NIOSH discusses researcher observations of mine emergency escape trainers as they used virtual environment software for group training in decision making and problem solving. (cdc.gov)

Clusters of health events may be identified by an ongoing surveillance system, but more often they are reported by concerned citizens or groups. (cdc.gov)

Combining numerical and linguistic information in group decision making [J]. Information Sciences, 1998, 107(2):177-194. (sciendo.com)

In March 1962, she was selected to be a member of the first women's group of cosmonauts, which also included Valentina Tereshkova, Zhanna Erkina, Tatiana Kuznetsova, and Irina Solov'eva. (mit.edu)

We agree that CSRs should be made available so they can be used to improve their assessments of clinical trials. (delfini.org)

Just make sure you learn how to set feelings aside and look at something objectively before making a decision. (businessinsider.com)

Although this approach may not always be followed sequentially, it provides a systematic plan with points at which the decision may be made to terminate or continue the investigation. (cdc.gov)

Multivariate analysis indicates that economic elites and organized groups representing business interests have substantial independent impacts on U.S. government policy, while average citizens and mass-based interest groups have little or no independent influence. (cambridge.org)
Majoritarian Electoral Democracy , Economic-Elite Domination , and two types of interest-group pluralism- Majoritarian Pluralism , in which the interests of all citizens are more or less equally represented, and Biased Pluralism , in which corporations, business associations, and professional groups predominate. (cambridge.org)
The central point that emerges from our research is that economic elites and organized groups representing business interests have substantial independent impacts on U.S. government policy, while mass-based interest groups and average citizens have little or no independent influence. (cambridge.org)

The Global Fund and other forms of international assistance are indispensible," the Reference Group said, "but are not an excuse for developing countries to underfund health generally and HIV specifically. (aidspan.org)
CDC funds health departments to build and maintain local tracking networks as part of the National Tracking Network. (cdc.gov)

People who come from unique circumstances will always have diverse ideas to offer when compared to groups who all have a comparable life narrative to share. (greengarageblog.org)
Obstacles can also take the form of people who are working against the group, including people resistant to change or people who disagree. (okstate.edu)
The decision to let people travel any distance, including to popular places like the national parks, was clearly made without any consultation with local communities and park authorities. (anarchistcommunism.org)
HAIS will empower people to make positive changes in their community through service, education, and awareness. (csbsju.edu)

Inconsistent with intuition, we show that ensuring optimality of a ranking vector requires fewer votes if the decision-makers are in extreme disagreement. (ssrn.com)

Anatomy1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment14

Psychiatry and Psychology20

Phenomena and Processes6

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena9

Humanities2

Information Science7

Named Groups2

Health Care33

Geographicals1

Processes11

Advantages and Disadvantages2

Decisions41

20201

Theoretical2

Contexts3

Pros and cons of indivi1

Situations8

Aggregation2

20194

Groupthink4

Behavior2

Judgment matrix2

Process20

Collective4

Pandemic2

Framework3

Time14

Familiarity2

Methods2

Occurs1

Stakeholders2

Inform2

20211

Organizations2

Cohesion2

Factors1

Individuals4

Individual8

Tendency1

Participation1

Outcome2

Identify2

Nominal4

Mistakes3

Outcomes2

Crisis3

Content2

Consensus2

20023

Generate1

Careful2

Polarization1

Participant1

Influences1

Members15

Encounter1

Search1

Organization2

Final1

Costly1

Complexity2

Work5

Optimal1

Method2

Steps2

Problem4

Clusters1

Sciences1

Member1

Clinical1

Feelings1

Investigation1

Citizens3

Health2

People4

Fewer1