NeisseriaPPNGIncluding penicillinase-produciIsolatesSusceptibilityStaphylococcusUrethralResistantSpectinomycinResistanceCervicalBeta-lactamasesRectalTRNGSusceptibilitiesBacterialInfections causedUrethritisSexuallyAntibioticsStableTreatmentStreptococcusGonorrheaIsolatesRectal infectionsBacteriaCephalosporinasesPenicillinPlasmidPenicillinsInfectionAntimicrobialsLactamaseProductionMolecularCommon
Neisseria19
- Incidence of penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) strains and susceptibility of gonococcal isolates to antibiotics in Benin City, Nigeria. (bmj.com)
- Of 53 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated in Benin City, Nigeria, in February 1983 to October 1984, 46 (87%) produced penicillinase. (bmj.com)
- This report summarizes investigations of an increase in fluoroquinolone-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Hawaii and of a cluster of N. gonorrhoeae infections with decreased susceptibility to azithromycin in Missouri. (cdc.gov)
- Sexually transmitted infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae are a cause of pelvic inflammatory disease in women, which can lead to serious reproductive complications including tubal infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain. (cdc.gov)
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the cause of gonococcal urethritis, is a gram-negative intracellular diplococcus. (medscape.com)
- Acute, uncomplicated urethral and cervical gonorrhea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including penicillinase-producing strains). (globalrph.com)
- Acute, uncomplicated ano-rectal infections in women due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including penicillinase-producing strains). (globalrph.com)
- Neisseria meningitidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae. (jcenonline.com)
- Decreasing susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to fluoroquinolones has been reported in several countries. (bmj.com)
- The World Health Organization Western Pacific Region Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme (WHO WPR GASP) is a multicentric long term programme of continuous surveillance of the antibiotic susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae . (health.gov.au)
- Penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) were present in all centres. (health.gov.au)
- Such a GASP network is useful not only for the individual contributing countries and the Regions, but also has wider application as an indicator of emerging global resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae . (health.gov.au)
- The AGSP laboratories examined 840 isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae for sensitivity to the penicillins, ceftriaxone, quinolones and spectinomycin and for high level resistance to the tetracyclines in the September quarter of 1998. (health.gov.au)
- For the treatment of uncomplicated urethral, endocervical, or rectal gonorrhea caused by susceptible Neisseria gonorrhoeae, adults should receive a single 800-mg dose of oral norfloxacin. (antiinfectivemeds.com)
- Molecular epidemiology of penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates in France. (iame-research.center)
- Used because of an increasing prevalence of penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae . (medscape.com)
- Gonorrhoea caused by penicillinase-producing and non-penicillinase producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. (com.bd)
- Pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID) , acute due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae: 500 mg 4 times a day for 10 to 14 days. (drugdig.com)
- It is active against gram-positive and gram-positive cocci: Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Haemophilus influenzae, Bacillus anthracis. (polexim-online.pl)
PPNG2
- Figure 10 shows the proportions of gonococci fully sensitive (MIC ≤ 0.03 mg/L), less sensitive (MIC 0.06 - 0.5 mg/L), relatively resistant (MIC ≥ 1 mg/L) or else penicillinase producing (PPNG) aggregated for Australia and by State or Territory. (health.gov.au)
- Figure 5 shows the proportion of isolates fully sensitive, less sensitive or relatively resistant to the penicillins by chromosomal mechanisms (CMRNG) and the proportion of penicillinase-producing gonococci (PPNG) in different regions and as aggregated data for Australia. (health.gov.au)
Including penicillinase-produci3
- 5) Septicemia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains), Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, and Bacteroides species including B. fragilis. (wikidoc.org)
- 6) Bone and joint infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains). (wikidoc.org)
- 7) Skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains), Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes and other streptococci (excluding enterococci e.g. (wikidoc.org)
Isolates3
- Each month, N. gonorrhoeae isolates are collected from up to the first 25 men with gonococcal urethritis attending each of the participating sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics at 27 sites. (cdc.gov)
- Isolates of N gonorrhoeae from male urethritis patients attending four urological clinics in Hyogo and Osaka prefectures in Japan were collected during 2002. (bmj.com)
- penicillinase-producing gonococci and relatively resistant isolates usually fail to respond to therapy with the penicillins. (health.gov.au)
Susceptibility2
- The susceptibility of N. gonorrhoeae to ciprofloxacin is used to assess susceptibility to all equivalent fluoroquinolone antimicrobials. (cdc.gov)
- Despite the MIC decrease (i.e., trend of improved cefixime susceptibility) during 2012-2013, the increase in the number of strains with Cfx-RS in 2014 underscores the potential threat of cephalosporin-resistant N. gonorrhoeae . (cdc.gov)
Staphylococcus3
- Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase and nonpenicillinase-producing), H. influenzae, and Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococci. (nih.gov)
- Bone and Joint Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase- and non-penicillinase-producing strains). (com.bd)
- Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase- and non-penicillinase-producing strains), Streptococcus pyogenes, E. coli Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and Secondary bacterial infections of Acute bronchitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (beta-lactamase negative strains) or Haemophilus parainfluenzae (beta-lactamase negative strains). (medeasy.health)
Urethral1
- influenzae (beta-lactamase +ve and -ve strains), M.catarrhalis (most of which are beta-lactamase +ve), and S. pyogenes, (3) pharyngitis and tonsillitis caused by S. pyogenes, (4) acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis caused by S.pneumoniae and H. influenzae (beta-lactamase +ve and -ve strains), and (5) uncomplicated gonorrhea (cervical/urethral) caused byN.gonorrhoeae (penicillinase- and non-penicillinase-producing strains). (globelapharma.com)
Resistant5
- About 48% (22/46) of the penicillinase producing strains were also resistant to streptomycin, cotrimoxazole, and ampicillin and cloxacillin. (bmj.com)
- The penicillinase-resistant, or second-generation, penicillins are semisynthetic modifications of natural penicillins that are resistant to bacterial enzyme beta-lactamase, which accounts for typical penicillin resistance. (medscape.com)
- including strains producing and not producing penicillinase, methicillin-resistant strains), some strains of Enterococcus spp. (jcenonline.com)
- The proportion of tetracycline resistant Neiserria gonorrhoeae (TRNG) in most of the remaining centres was less than 10 per cent. (health.gov.au)
- It is enough resistant to penicillinases of gram positive microorganisms but can be destroyed by beta-lactamases of gram negative ones. (erectiledysfunctionl.com)
Spectinomycin1
- Ceftriaxone and spectinomycin demonstrated lower MICs and so are recommended for N gonorrhoeae . (bmj.com)
Resistance1
- Over the past decade, strains of N gonorrhoeae have been reported to develop high levels of resistance against several antimicrobial agents previously used for treatment of gonorrhoea. (bmj.com)
Cervical1
- Her cervical smear test revealed N. gonorrhoeae as well as other bacteria. (termpapertutors.com)
Beta-lactamases2
- Ceftriaxone is stable against hydrolysis by a variety of beta-lactamases, including penicillinases, and cephalosporinases and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. (drugstocker.com)
- Cefoxitin for injection, USP has a high degree of stability in the presence of bacterial beta-lactamases, both penicillinases and cephalosporinases. (wikidoc.org)
Rectal1
- The efficacy of cefpodoxime in treating male patients with rectal infections caused by N. gonorrhoeae has not been established. (globalrph.com)
TRNG1
- TRNG, TetR N. gonorrhoeae (high-level plasmid mediated). (cdc.gov)
Susceptibilities3
- The Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project (GISP) was established in 1986 as a sentinel surveillance system to monitor trends in antimicrobial susceptibilities of N. gonorrhoeae strains in the United States. (cdc.gov)
- Knowledge of local N gonorrhoeae susceptibilities to various antimicrobials is important for establishing a rational treatment strategy in each region. (bmj.com)
- Susceptibilities of N gonorrhoeae should be monitored periodically by region. (bmj.com)
Bacterial1
- Screening bacterial colonies for penicillinase production. (aiscience.org)
Infections caused1
- It is used in the treatment of infections caused by penicillinase-producing staphylococci. (medscape.com)
Urethritis1
- We investigated MICs of N gonorrhoeae isolated from men with urethritis in an urban area of Japan to establish a rational treatment strategy appropriate to the area. (bmj.com)
Sexually1
- N eisseria gonorrhoeae remains one of the most common sexually transmitted pathogens in developing and developed countries. (bmj.com)
Antibiotics1
- Her partner was also diagnosed with penicillinase producing N. gonorrhoeae , and was given antibiotics. (termpapertutors.com)
Stable1
- Tegopen is stable in acidic media and to the action of penicillinase. (polexim-online.pl)
Treatment2
- Rescreening for C trachomatis and N gonorrhoeae is recommended 3 months after treatment. (medscape.com)
- Data do not support the use of cefpodoxime proxetil in the treatment of pharyngeal infections due to N. gonorrhoeae in men or women. (globalrph.com)
Streptococcus3
- Uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus (including penicillinase-producing strains) or Streptococcus pyogenes . (druglib.com)
- with the exception of strains producing penicillinase), Streptococcus spp. (sdrugs.com)
- Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase- and non-penicillinase-producing strains), Streptococcus pyogenes, E. coli Acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and Secondary bacterial infections of Acute bronchitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae (beta-lactamase negative strains) or Haemophilus parainfluenzae (beta-lactamase negative strains). (medeasy.health)
Gonorrhea1
- Gonorrhea caused by penicillinase-producing gonococci]. (nih.gov)
Isolates1
- Isolates of N gonorrhoeae from male urethritis patients attending four urological clinics in Hyogo and Osaka prefectures in Japan were collected during 2002. (bmj.com)
Rectal infections1
- The efficacy of cefpodoxime in treating male patients with rectal infections caused by N. gonorrhoeae has not been established. (druglib.com)
Bacteria5
- It is not active against the penicillinase-producing bacteria, which include many strains of staphylococci. (medlibrary.org)
- Majority of Staphylococci and some strains of gonococci, B. subtilis, E. coli, H. influenzae and few other bacteria produce penicillinase. (pharmacy180.com)
- The gram-positive penicillinase producers elaborate large quantities of the enzyme which diffuses into the surroundings and can protect other inherently sensitive bacteria. (pharmacy180.com)
- In gram-negative bacteria, penicillinase is found in small quantity, but is strategically located in-between the lipoprotein and peptidoglycan layers of the cell wall. (pharmacy180.com)
- Penicillinase was the first β-lactamase to be identified: it was first isolated by Abraham and Chain in 1940 from gram-negative E. coli even before penicillin entered clinical use [1] but penicillinase production quickly spread to bacteria that previously did not produce it or only produced it rarely. (wikidoc.org)
Cephalosporinases1
- Group 2 are penicillinases, cephalosporinases, or both inhibited by clavulanic acid, corresponding to the molecular classes A and D reflecting the original TEM and SHV genes. (wikidoc.org)
Penicillin3
- However, these proportions are not appreciably different from patients with penicillin-sensitive N. gonorrhoeae and may represent the patient population seen in public health clinics. (cdc.gov)
- Penicillin G is the choice for penicillin-susceptible N gonorrhoeae infection. (medscape.com)
- 3994 sterile beta lactamase i concentrate ( each vial contains 20 ml of 20, 000 levy units per ml of penicillinase that can inactivate 10, 000, 000 iu / ml of penicillin g ) media as specified in fd268 3995 sterile beta lactamase i supplement ( ready to use ) ( each vial contains 20ml solution. (chhattisgarhtenders.net)
Plasmid2
- TRNG, TetR N. gonorrhoeae (high-level plasmid mediated). (cdc.gov)
- Both these appear to have acquired the penicillinase plasmid by conjugation or transduction and then propagated by selection. (pharmacy180.com)
Penicillins1
- Penicillinase is a specific type of β lactamase, showing specificity for penicillins , again by hydrolysing the beta-lactam ring. (wikidoc.org)
Infection1
- N. gonorrhoeae infection was diagnosed by the Aptima Combo 2 nucleic acid amplification test kit (Hologic Inc., https://www.hologic.com ). (cdc.gov)
Antimicrobials1
- Knowledge of local N gonorrhoeae susceptibilities to various antimicrobials is important for establishing a rational treatment strategy in each region. (bmj.com)
Lactamase1
- 500 iu of penicillinase 3992 beta lactamase mixture supplement w / 2kiu of cephalosporinase & 20 kiu of penicillinase 3993 sterile beta lactamase liquid mixture ( ready to use ) ( each vial contains 10ml of >100iu of cephalosporinase and >1 kiu of penase. (chhattisgarhtenders.net)
Production1
- Penicillinase production should have no effect on norfloxacin activity. (drkruschinski.com)
Molecular1
- Molecular weights of the various penicillinases tend to cluster near 50,000. (wikidoc.org)
Common1
- N eisseria gonorrhoeae remains one of the most common sexually transmitted pathogens in developing and developed countries. (bmj.com)