UlcerInducing gastric and duodenal ulcersTumorsPerforationObstructionEsophagealUlcersIntraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasmMucosalCancerMucinousDuodenumMucosaCysticAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaTumorMalignant neoplasmsDuodenitisEpithelialAdenomaAdenomasPancreasHistologicallyResectionHelicobacterVaricesPeriampullaryImmunohistochemical
Ulcer17
- Duodenal ulcers are part of a broader disease state categorized as peptic ulcer disease. (medscape.com)
- Posterior wall duodenal ulcer. (medscape.com)
- Anterior wall ulcer in a duodenal cap. (medscape.com)
- Lateral view of an anterior wall duodenal ulcer in the same patient as in the previous image. (medscape.com)
- [ 1 ] Endoscopy has become the diagnostic procedure of choice for patients with suspected duodenal ulcer. (medscape.com)
- The differential diagnosis includes acalculous cholecystitis , acute cholecystitis , cholelithiasis , Crohn disease , gastric ulcer , gastroesophageal reflux , upper gastrointestinal bleeding , acute and chronic pancreatitis , Gastrointestinal tuberculosis , and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome . (medscape.com)
- In this study, we examined the phylogenetic origins of strains from gastric cancer and duodenal ulcer patients living in Bogota, Colombia. (unair.ac.id)
- Methods: We included 35 gastric cancer patients and 31 duodenal ulcer patients, which are considered the variant outcomes. (unair.ac.id)
- thus, we did not detect any difference in phylogenetic distribution between gastric cancer and duodenal ulcer strains in the hpEurope group in Colombia. (unair.ac.id)
- Conclusions: Our study showed that a phylogeographic origin determined by MLST was insufficient for distinguishing between gastric cancer and duodenal ulcer risk among hpEurope strains in the Andean region in Colombia. (unair.ac.id)
- Aim The aim of this epidemiological study was to follow the time trends of mortality from gastric cancer and compare them with those of gastric and duodenal ulcer. (bmj.com)
- The rise and fall of gastric cancer preceded similar birth-cohort patterns of gastric and duodenal ulcer by about 10-30 years. (bmj.com)
- Conclusions The time trends of mortality from gastric cancer are shaped by an underlying birth-cohort pattern that resembles similar patterns of peptic ulcer mortality. (bmj.com)
- The occurrence of birth-cohort phenomena in gastric cancer and peptic ulcer suggests that additional secular trends besides changes in the infection with Helicobacter pylori must have contributed to the peculiar long-term behaviour of these diagnoses. (bmj.com)
- Whereas previous publications by the author dealt with the time trends of gastric and duodenal ulcer, 3 the present analysis is focused primarily on the time trends of gastric cancer, which have not been presented before. (bmj.com)
- Unexpectedly, the analysis revealed a rise in mortality from gastric cancer during the first half of the 19th century that preceded the rise in the occurrence of both ulcer types by 10-30 years. (bmj.com)
- Duodenal ulcer is common than gastric ulcer. (nursingipd.com)
Inducing gastric and duodenal ulcers1
- Helicobacter pylori is a widespread human bacterial pathogen responsible for inducing gastric and duodenal ulcers and gastric cancers. (wustl.edu)
Tumors6
- CONTEXT: Gastric neuroendocrine tumors are rare neoplasms that originate from gastric enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells in the oxyntic mucosa. (tum.de)
- OBJECTIVE: In this study we investigated the histopathological and molecular findings in the gastrointestinal wall of a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 with malignant duodenal gastrinoma and multiple gastric ECL cell tumors, who additionally developed a signet-ring cell carcinoma of the stomach. (tum.de)
- RESULTS: Immunohistochemical studies of gastric ECL cell tumors showed a largely diminished E-cadherin expression in comparison to gastric surface mucosa cells and a loss of E-cadherin expression in the cells of the signet-ring carcinoma. (tum.de)
- 90% of gastric tumors including adenoma and adenocarcinoma are originated from epithelium [ 1 ]. (jcancer.org)
- Laparoscopic distal, proximal and total gastric resections for tumors and ulcerative diseases, including gastric resection with simultaneous transchiatal esophageal resection for cancer of the gastro-esophageal junction. (mknc.ru)
- Limited Resection Versus Pancreaticoduodenectomy for Duodenal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors? (canceropole-est.org)
Perforation4
- Most duodenal ulcers present with dyspepsia as the primary associated symptom, but presentation can range in severity and may include gastrointestinal bleeding, gastric outlet obstruction, perforation, or fistula development. (medscape.com)
- From May through July 2003, 20 yearling California sea lions ( Zalophus californianus --CSLs) stranded along the northern California coast, were admitted to The Marine Mammal Center (TMMC), and died within 1 to 28 days (mean 5.8 days) due to acute proximal duodenal perforation. (vin.com)
- Duodenal perforation also was found in 88 (5.0%) of 1773 CSLs that died at TMMC between 1992-1999. (vin.com)
- Management of an iatrogenic duodenal perforation with a helical tack system in a patient with pancreatic cancer complicated by gastric outlet obstruction. (umassmed.edu)
Obstruction3
- In the presence of gastric outlet or proximal duodenal obstruction, the endoscope may be unable to pass through the stenosis, and the full extent and the cause of the obstruction may not be defined. (medscape.com)
- Duodenal Obstruction in Newborns. (booksca.ca)
- Cancer in the body and tail may cause splenic vein obstruction, resulting in splenomegaly, gastric and esophageal varices, and gastrointestinal hemorrhage. (msdmanuals.com)
Esophageal2
- Thoraco-laparoscopic extirpation of the esophagus with simultaneous plastic surgery of the gastric tube or colon, minimally invasive removal of esophageal diverticula, thoracolaparoscopic removal of benign esophageal formations (leiomyomas, cysts, fibroids, etc. (mknc.ru)
- adenoma, dysplasia) lesion on the esophageal, gastric, duodenal or colorectal mucosa - non-epithelial (eg. (who.int)
Ulcers7
- gastric ulcers account for the rest. (medscape.com)
- Images of duodenal ulcers are provided below. (medscape.com)
- Double-contrast examinations of the upper gastrointestinal tract remain a useful alternative to endoscopy but have lower sensitivity, especially in detection of small duodenal ulcers. (medscape.com)
- Pyloric-duodenal ulcers and perforations result from an imbalance between mucosal defense mechanisms and aggressive factors, like increased gastric secretions or infection. (vin.com)
- In humans, idiopathic ulcers are recognized increasingly, more associated with complications, more refractory to therapy, and probably reflective of the interplay of genetic predisposition, rapid gastric emptying, acid hypersecretion, defective defense mechanisms, and psychological stress. (vin.com)
- Similarly to gastric cancer, gastric and duodenal ulcers are both linked to upper gastrointestinal infection with H pylori . (bmj.com)
- Experience of open and laparoscopic operations in emergency surgical pathology: appendectomy, cholecystectomy, suturing of perforated gastric and duodenal ulcers, splenectomy, etc. (mknc.ru)
Intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm1
- Interobserver variability in intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm subtypes and application of their mucin immunoprofiles. (uchicago.edu)
Mucosal8
- Initially, it was developed to resect mucosal neoplasm since 2000 and extended its application to submucosal tumor in the following years. (jcancer.org)
- Although the basic ESD skills are similar in gastric mucosal tumor and subepithelial tumor, the success rate, complication may be different between the two types of gastric tumor resection. (jcancer.org)
- This retrospective study is conducted to analyze the ESD procedure in gastric mucosal tumor and subepithelial tumor. (jcancer.org)
- From 2007 to 2016, we reviewed all patients who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection for gastric mucosal tumor and subepithelial tumor in Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital. (jcancer.org)
- Totally, 35 patients with gastric subepithelial tumor and 41 patients with gastric mucosal tumor received endoscopic submucosal dissection are enrolled. (jcancer.org)
- Among 41 patients with mucosal neoplasm, 30 (71.4%) patients achieved curative treatment. (jcancer.org)
- Comparing ESD between gastric mucosal tumor and subepithelial tumor, ESD had similar efficiency in curative treatment. (jcancer.org)
- Gastric mucosal necrosis with vascular degeneration induced by doxycycline. (uchicago.edu)
Cancer15
- If the phylogenetic origin rather than virulence factors were truly associated with clinical outcomes, identifying a population at high risk for gastric cancer in Colombia would be relatively straightforward. (unair.ac.id)
- Results The long-term time trends of gastric cancer mortality were found to rise among generations born during the 18th century until the first half of the 19th century and then decline in all subsequent generations. (bmj.com)
- With the exception of gastric cancer in the USA, similar birth-cohort phenomena were seen in all countries. (bmj.com)
- The incidence of gastric cancer has fallen dramatically in all Western countries. (bmj.com)
- Until now no such birth-cohort pattern characterised by an initial rise and subsequent fall has been reported in gastric cancer. (bmj.com)
- During the time periods previously available for epidemiological analysis, the trends of gastric cancer always appeared to have been characterised by a steady decline that affected all consecutive generations alike. (bmj.com)
- 8 At best, the earliest birth-cohort data of gastric cancer seemed to suggest an initial plateau that was consistent with the concept of an endemic H pylori infection of the general population before increasing standards of hygiene made the infection subside. (bmj.com)
- The aim of the present study was to analyse the long-term time trends of gastric cancer and extend the time frame of previous analyses. (bmj.com)
- It was hypothesised that the long-term trends of gastric cancer would be characterised by a stable plateau throughout the 19th century and the absence of any rise in its age-specific death rates. (bmj.com)
- In particular, ESD has a higher en-block resection rate which makes it as a treatment for early gastric cancer [ 2 , 3 ]. (jcancer.org)
- BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The greatest known risk factor for duodenal cancer in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is Spigelman stage (SS) IV duodenal polyposis. (keyopinionleaders.com)
- We assessed the relationship of SS and other factors with duodenal cancer in FAP. (keyopinionleaders.com)
- OBJECTIVES: Duodenal cancer in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) arises from adenomas. (keyopinionleaders.com)
- Identifying such changes may have significance in understanding duodenal polyposis therapies and identifying cancer biomarkers. (keyopinionleaders.com)
- Management of Gastric Cancer. (booksca.ca)
Mucinous1
- Management of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms. (booksca.ca)
Duodenum4
- Pyloric gland adenoma (PGA) in the duodenum is a rare gastric phenotype duodenal neoplasm. (bvsalud.org)
- Although heterotopic gastric mucosa in the duodenum has been recognized as a benign lesion, it is a potential precursor of PGA and gastric phenotype adenocarcinoma. (bvsalud.org)
- In 1946, Waugh and Clagett described a formal en-bloc resection of the gallbladder with the common bile duct (CBD), gastric antrum, duodenum, and pancreatic head performed as a one-stage procedure, which we recognize today as the classic pancreaticoduodenectomy. (medscape.com)
- Systematic review of the 2003 cohort revealed that each CSL had chronic gastroenteritis focused on the pylorus and duodenum and peracute to acute perforating ulceration within 2 cm of the pyloric-duodenal junction. (vin.com)
Mucosa7
- PGA was considered to arise from the heterotopic gastric mucosa, because the heterotopic gastric mucosa was observed in the initial examination. (bvsalud.org)
- It is difficult to distinguish heterotopic gastric mucosa from PGAs, both endoscopically and histologically. (bvsalud.org)
- Therefore, endoscopists should not underestimate the growth of the heterotopic gastric mucosa compared to that in the previous examination. (bvsalud.org)
- In each case, endoscopy revealed lustrous white erosions surrounded by an erythematous mucosa in the greater curvature of the gastric body. (bvsalud.org)
- Compared with endoscopy, fluoroscopy is an inexpensive and noninvasive technique that provides salient anatomic information along with delineation of the duodenal mucosa and assessment of real-time duodenal motility. (medscape.com)
- Although innumerable details of pancreaticoduodenectomy yield to continued innovation, a comprehensive discussion of intraoperative variants (ie, duct to mucosa vs invagination of the pancreaticojejunal anastomosis, diverse approaches to vein resection and reconstructions, nuances of each enteric anastomosis, and modifications of Roux-en-Y reconstructions, to name a few) is beyond the scope of this article. (medscape.com)
- CONCLUSION: Our immunohistochemical studies might suggest that the gastrinoma-associated excessive progastrin tissue concentrations led to diminished expression of E-cadherin within the gastric mucosa and promoted tumor development of a signet-ring cell carcinoma. (tum.de)
Cystic1
- Grossly, gastroblastomas form multinodular/lobulated, often partly cystic/haemorrhagic, masses involving the gastric wall layers. (unicatt.it)
Adenocarcinoma1
- [8] There are many terms used to describe "APC-associated polyposis condition" including FAP, attenuated FAP, Gardner syndrome, Turcot syndrome, and gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach (GAPPS). (wikipedia.org)
Carcinoma2
- E-cadherin, Gastric Carcinoma. (booksdo.com)
- Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the duodenal adenoma-carcinoma pathway have been identified in murine FAP models, but similar data in patients with FAP are limited. (keyopinionleaders.com)
Tumor3
- Endoscopic submucosal dissection is minimal invasive endoscopic procedure to deal with gastric tumor. (jcancer.org)
- Gastric tumor can be divided into epithelial tumor and subepithelial tumor based on its origin. (jcancer.org)
- Although subepithelial tumor (SET) responds to 10% of gastric tumor, it still has potential malignant and indication of resection exited as an important issue to get pathologic examination and tumor resection [ 4 ]. (jcancer.org)
Malignant neoplasms3
- Laparoscopic resection of the extrahepatic bile ducts for malignant neoplasms and benign strictures. (mknc.ru)
- Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms . (lookformedical.com)
- Of this uncommon group of highly malignant neoplasms, the leiomyosarcoma is the most common histiotype. (medscape.com)
Duodenitis1
- therefore, this modality is not reliable for detection of duodenitis or duodenal erosions. (medscape.com)
Epithelial3
- Mutations in the epithelial cadherin (E-cadherin) gene have been shown to be associated with the occurrence of diffuse gastric carcinomas in affected families. (tum.de)
- Gastric epithelial dysplasia. (booksdo.com)
- Previous studies have shown significant increases in transcription levels of HP0222 in response to acid shock and adherence to gastric epithelial cells. (wustl.edu)
Adenoma1
- Of 166 consecutive diagnostic colonoscopies performed on persons aged forty and under (excluding those at an increased risk of colon neoplasms) by a single gastroenterologist in community practice with an Adenoma Detection Rate (ADR) approaching 70% in average-risk screening colons in persons over fifty, 34 had incidentally detected colon adenomas and 38 had serrated polyps. (keyopinionleaders.com)
Adenomas1
- Safety and efficacy of EMR for sporadic, nonampullary duodenal adenomas: a single U.S. center experience (with video). (uchicago.edu)
Pancreas1
- The head of the pancreas lies in the duodenal C loop in front of the inferior vena cava (IVC) and the left renal vein (see the images below). (medscape.com)
Histologically1
- The neoplasms may be histologically the same or different, and may be found in the same or different sites. (lookformedical.com)
Resection1
- Laparoscopic duodenal resection, pyloroplasty. (mknc.ru)
Helicobacter1
- Potential etiologies in human and non-human animals include specific Helicobacter infections, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, parasitism, foreign body, regional ischemia from physiologic stressors like sepsis, chronic hepatic or renal disease, exogenous substances that alter gastroduodenal function, gastrin-secreting neoplasms, and idiopathic. (vin.com)
Varices1
- PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Gastric varices (GV) are an important complication of portal hypertension, and the current recommendation for management is beta-blocker therapy for primary prophylaxis and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) for active bleeding or secondary prophylaxis. (keyopinionleaders.com)
Periampullary1
- He had performed the procedure on three patients as a two-stage operation for periampullary neoplasms, then later refined his methodology to a one-stage procedure. (medscape.com)
Immunohistochemical2
- Arginase-1: a new immunohistochemical marker of hepatocytes and hepatocellular neoplasms. (uchicago.edu)
- Cytological features of pancreatic intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm and an unexpected immunohistochemical profile. (uchicago.edu)