AnatomyOrganismsChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth Care
CellulaseCellulasesCelluloseTrichodermaCellulose 1,4-beta-CellobiosidaseCellobioseCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumHypocreaGlycoside Hydrolasesbeta-GlucosidaseClostridium thermocellumMitosporic FungiDextrinsPolyporaceaeCellulosomesClostridium cellulolyticumClostridiumEndo-1,4-beta XylanasesGlucan 1,4-beta-GlucosidaseGlucosidasesXylansHydrolysisIsopteraTylenchidaAspergillus nigerLigninMolecular Sequence DataSporangiaNeocallimastixActinomycetalesBiomassClostridium cellulovoransPanicumHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAmino Acid SequenceGossypiumPerseaGlucan 1,3-beta-GlucosidaseGene Expression Regulation, FungalGlucansBiofuelsFungal Proteinsbeta-MannosidaseFibrobacterEndo-1,3(4)-beta-GlucanasePolygalacturonaseSubstrate SpecificityAscomycotaNematodaSchizophyllumCloning, MolecularEnzyme StabilityLactosePenicilliumBacillusPhanerochaeteFungiBacterial ProteinsFermentationGram-Negative Anaerobic Straight, Curved, and Helical RodsTemperature
EnzymesProteaseCelluloseLaccasesBacterialXylanaseEnzymeAntifungal propertiesMicrobialTrichodermaGlycosideAnti-inflammatoryExtractsIsolatesSecretionPathogensSporotrichumCharacterizationYeastAspergillusSoil fertilityDefenseFunctionalFermentationDiversityMicroorganismsInvestigateLitterPolymerCompositionPlantsSpeciesAntisepticStructuralBiologicalSignificantlyResearchStudy
Enzymes15
  • Cellulases responsible for the hydrolysis of cellulose are composed of three major enzymes. (scialert.net)
  • Fungal enzymes are used in the beverage, food, confectionary, textile, and leather industries to simplify the processing of raw materials. (geneticsmr.com)
  • In some occupational environments, workers are at an increased risk of exposure to fungal enzymes used in industrial production. (cdc.gov)
  • Fungal enzymes have been associated with adverse health effects in the work place, in particular in baking occupations. (cdc.gov)
  • Exposure-response relationships have been demonstrated, and atopic workers directly handling fungal enzymes are at an increased risk for IgE-mediated disease and occupational asthma. (cdc.gov)
  • The utilization of new and emerging fungal enzymes in industrial production will present new occupational exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • Allergen avoidance strategies including personal protective equipment, engineering controls, protein encapsulation, and reduction of airborne enzyme concentrations are required to mitigate occupational exposure to fungal enzymes. (cdc.gov)
  • 6]. Some of the best examples of high-molecular-weight sectors, workers are at increased risk of becoming sensitized occupational allergens are the fungal enzymes. (cdc.gov)
  • Table 1: Fungal enzymes utilized in different industries and associations with occupational sensitization. (cdc.gov)
  • In the present study we attempted to understand how different physical and structural properties of cellulose-rich substrates affected the levels and profiles of extracellular enzymes produced by T. reesei. (diva-portal.org)
  • In order to evaluate the hydrolysis of the substrates by the fungal enzymes, the spatial polymer distributions were characterised by cross-polarisation magic angle spinning carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (CP/MAS 13C-NMR) in combination with spectral fitting. (diva-portal.org)
  • In total 124 proteins were identified and quantified in the culture supernatants, including cellulases, hemicellulases, other glycoside hydrolases, lignin-degrading enzymes, auxiliary activity 9 (AA9) family (formerly GH61), supporting activities of proteins and enzymes acting on cellulose, proteases, intracellular proteins and several hypothetical proteins. (diva-portal.org)
  • The fungus stimulated research on how insoluble polymeric substrates (such as the cotton, linen or hemp canvas tents) are utilized by microorganisms and whether secretion of extracellular cellulase enzymes were involved. (njmicrobe.org)
  • Finally, we found that at least Xyn11A accumulated in the apoplast of the infected plant after three days, highlighting the role of these enzymes as important secreted proteins during fungal proliferation inside plant tissues. (omicsdi.org)
  • second era bioethanol), it's important to display for fresh enzymes endowed with an increase of effective biomass degrading properties. (tam-receptor.com)
Protease3
  • The enzyme activities such as cellulase, protease and dehydrogenase were measured with/without supplementation of substrates (1% CMC, 1% Casein and 0.18 mM TTC respectively). (envirobiotechjournals.com)
  • In the current study, several fungal strains from four plants ( L. divaricata , T. elegans , S. saponaria , and Saccharum spp) were identified by ribosomal DNA typing and evaluated semi-quantitatively for their enzymatic properties, including amylase, cellulase, pectinase, and protease activity. (geneticsmr.com)
  • According to enzymatic tests, 62% of the isolates exhibited amylase, approximately 93% cellulase, 50% pectinase, and 64% protease activity. (geneticsmr.com)
Cellulose2
Laccases1
  • A set of new alkaliphilic and thermophilic fungal laccases has been developed to operate under the extreme conditions of high temperature and pH typical of industrial wood conversion processes. (biomedcentral.com)
Bacterial6
  • and bacterial, fungal, and oomycete polygalacturonases. (hindawi.com)
  • The biological properties such as bacterial and fungal population was enumerated and expressed in terms of CFU/g of soil. (envirobiotechjournals.com)
  • Two fold higher bacterial and four fold higher fungal population was found in litter soil than control soil. (envirobiotechjournals.com)
  • Studies have proven Allimed to be effective in treating and preventing the common cold (anti-viral properties), and in killing bacteria that have been resistant to antibiotics (anti-bacterial). (myvillagegreen.com)
  • He investigated cellulolytic fungal and bacterial thermophiles ( Eveleigh and Brewer , 1963), psychrophiles ( Eveleigh and Brewer , 1964a), their nutritional requirements ( Eveleigh and Brewer , 1964b) and their ecological interrelationships ( Eveleigh and Brewer , 1965). (njmicrobe.org)
  • As a result, numerous scientific investigations have been evaluating propolis and its extracts for various medicinal properties, not only as an antiseptic, but for its potential as an anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory and even anti-cancer treatment. (professionalpestmanager.com)
Xylanase2
  • In this study, brown pulp was biobleached with a mixture of crude fungal extracts rich in xylanase and laccase, respectively produced from Aspergillus tamarii Kita and Trametes versicolor on waste materials. (ncsu.edu)
  • Extracellular cellulase free xylanase from Pseudomonas sp. (scirp.org)
Enzyme1
  • Effect of forest litter on soil physico-chemical, biological properties and enzyme activities was assessed. (envirobiotechjournals.com)
Antifungal properties4
  • The fungus is known to have antifungal properties. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pau D'Arco is known for its antifungal properties, while Caprylic Acid helps maintain a healthy gut environment. (hmherbs.com)
  • Thymol is the active ingredient in thyme, and is responsible for the antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal properties. (myvillagegreen.com)
  • Isolation of Trichoderma from forestry model base and the antifungal properties of isolate TpsT17 toward Fusarium oxysporum. (trichoderma.info)
Microbial5
  • In a multivariate regression tree analysis of soil physicochemical properties and genes detected by functional microarrays, the main factor that explained the different microbial community functional structures was C : N ratio. (hindawi.com)
  • The quest for microbial cellulases has intensified as a response to global challenges in biofuel production. (bvsalud.org)
  • Microbial CBP cells perform these processing steps in a single fermenter with the benefit of reducing the feedback inhibition of released monomeric sugars to cellulases, therefore reducing the cost of biofuel production. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A microbial biofilm is a community of adherent microbial cellular forms with properties that help protect the microbial community from disruption by physical, chemical, or immunological attack. (jmb.or.kr)
  • Put Fungal Defense to work to help maintain your body's normal microbial balance in the gastrointestinal tract and support your overall health. (fromvitamin.com)
Trichoderma3
Glycoside1
  • Several transgenic plants expressing exogenous PIPs that interact with fungal glycoside hydrolase (GH)11-type xylanases or GH28-type polygalacturonase (PG) have been shown to enhance disease resistance. (omicsdi.org)
Anti-inflammatory1
  • Papain also has anti-inflammatory properties and some studies show that it can help reduce the risk of heart disease. (fitnessclone.com)
Extracts2
  • Ethyl acetate extracts from the fungus show activity against fungal pathogens of plants including Magnaporthe grisea and Fusarium oxysporum. (wikipedia.org)
  • Antioxidant and antibacterial properties of different nypa fruticans fruit extracts. (iium.edu.my)
Isolates1
  • Screening of cellulolytic activity by ten fungal isolates recovered from soil and agricultural wastes indicated that Aspergillus fumigatus showed the highest cellulolytic activity, under solid-state fermentation (SSF) using rice straw as substrate. (scialert.net)
Secretion1
  • To solve this problem, significant expression and secretion levels of heterologous cellulases in yeasts must be achieved. (biomedcentral.com)
Pathogens1
  • Thus, retaining straw to improve fungal composition, community stability and their functions, in addition to reducing soil-borne pathogens, can be an essential agronomic practice in developing a sustainable agricultural system. (biomedcentral.com)
Sporotrichum1
  • The Graphium stage has been associated with fungal reproduction, while the Sporotrichum state has the largest growth and branching. (wikipedia.org)
Characterization1
  • Characterization of CNC physiochemical properties, especially its surface chemistry, is essential for the CNC-based materials development. (auburn.edu)
Yeast2
  • The Combo packet contains capsules of Pau D'Arco, Caprylic Acid, and Yeast/Fungal Detox. (hmherbs.com)
  • The Yeast/Fungal Detox targets fungal overgrowth in the body. (hmherbs.com)
Aspergillus2
Soil fertility1
  • Typically, phytoremediation involves re-invigoration of soil fertility, physicochemical properties, and its microbiome to facilitate establishment of appropriate climax cover vegetation. (mdpi.com)
Defense2
  • Select ingredients in Fungal Defense are produced through the Garden of Life proprietary Poten-Zyme process to make the nutrients more available to the body. (fromvitamin.com)
  • Garden of Life recommends using Fungal Defense just one time as a starter product before taking Primal Defense or Primal Defense ULTRA. (fromvitamin.com)
Functional2
  • The use of functional gene markers to monitor the presence and activity of genes responsible for key steps in terrestrial nutrient cycles may provide a much more directed approach to the analysis of the nutrient cycling properties of terrestrial ecosystems. (hindawi.com)
  • Here, we have produced a truncated version of Sc LPMO10D without the CWSS and determined its crystal structure, EPR spectrum, and various functional properties. (nature.com)
Fermentation1
Diversity1
  • Overall, straw retention improved α-diversity, network structure and fungal community, while reduced soil pathogenic microbes across the entire soil profile. (biomedcentral.com)
Microorganisms1
  • The medicinal properties of certain plants may be related to the metabolites produced by associated endophytic microorganisms. (geneticsmr.com)
Investigate1
  • High throughput sequencing (HTS) has been employed to investigate fungal community composition in soil, however, our understanding of the function and network of fungal community in a fallow straw retention system is very limited [ 24 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Litter2
  • One study found P. setifera in wood litter of chicken houses with a history of fungal infestations. (wikipedia.org)
  • Except pH improved physico-chemical properties were noticed in forest soil accumulated with litter than control soil (without litter) which includes pH 4.8 5.1, WHC 0.30 0.33 ml/gram of soil, EC 0.09 0.10 μ Mhos/cm, Phosphorus 2 9kg/h, Potassium 103 108 Kg/h. (envirobiotechjournals.com)
Polymer1
  • Aspect ratio of filler plays a crucial role to study the electrical properties of polymer based composite system. (niist.res.in)
Composition1
  • Nevertheless, lignin is a valuable renewable raw material for the chemical industry, due to its hydrophobic, thermal and binding properties and its chemical aromatic composition. (biomedcentral.com)
Plants1
  • Secreted Endo-Xylanases Are Involved in Fungal Filamentation and Proliferation on and Inside Plants. (omicsdi.org)
Species1
  • Petriella setifera has no known infectious properties for humans or other species. (wikipedia.org)
Antiseptic1
  • However, its interest to humans arose from its apparent antiseptic properties and indeed is attributed as a key factor in keeping the hive disease free. (professionalpestmanager.com)
Structural1
  • The effects of Sr-site deficiency on the structural and magnetic properties and magnetic entropy change of La0.6Dy0.07Sr0.33yMnO3d (y = 0 and 0.09) compounds were investigated in the present study. (niist.res.in)
Biological1
  • Forest system management practices (FMPs) can significantly alter soil physical, biological and chemical properties, as well as microclimatic conditions. (cyberleninka.org)
Significantly2
  • The ANOSIM analysis revealed that the fungal community of SR significantly differed from that of CK. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Besides, both sugarcane straw retention and soil depths (topsoil and subsoil) significantly altered the co-occurrence patterns and fungal keystone taxa closely related to straw decomposition. (biomedcentral.com)
Research1
  • Many properties of the fungus are unknown, requiring further research. (wikipedia.org)
Study1
  • The purpose of this study was to provide sufficient information on soil fungal community networks and their functions in response to straw retention. (biomedcentral.com)