• The specialized centers were selected on the basis of having at least three highly meritorious interdisciplinary research projects that explore an important issue related to sex/gender health differences. (nih.gov)
  • Although men are more likely to drink alcohol and consume larger amounts, biological differences in body structure and chemistry lead most women to absorb more alcohol and take longer to metabolize it. (cdc.gov)
  • These differences make women more susceptible to the long-term negative health effects of alcohol compared with men. (cdc.gov)
  • But people assigned female at birth face unique risks, largely due to differences in anatomy and hormones. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Sex-specific differences like anatomy, red blood cell count and hormones seem to impact a person's risk factors, symptoms and other aspects of their cardiovascular health. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • This article uses "people AFAB" and "people AMAB" to describe sex-specific differences. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Researchers have found many sex-specific differences in the cardiovascular system . (clevelandclinic.org)
  • But there are some important sex-based differences you should know about, specifically in relation to heart attacks and heart failure . (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences between the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms (ADSs) by using sex-stratification during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. (nature.com)
  • Gender differences in the prevalence and impact factors of dissociative symptoms seem to be significant among adolescents. (nature.com)
  • or, "Many women with diabetes notice decreases or differences in lubrication after menopause. (medscape.com)
  • The Specialized Centers of Research Excellence (SCORE) on Sex Differences program is a signature program of the Office of Research on Women's Health (ORWH). (nih.gov)
  • Each SCORE program serves as a national resource for translational research, at multiple levels of analysis, to identify the role of biological sex differences on the health of women. (nih.gov)
  • SCORE investigators provide leadership in the development and promotion of standards and policies for the consideration of sex as a biological variable (SABV) and sex differences in biomedical research. (nih.gov)
  • The current SCORE U54 program leverages over 15 years of our prior investment to create a disease-agnostic research program focused on sex differences and major medical conditions affecting women in the U.S. The former Specialized Centers of Research (SCOR) P50 program funded established scientists at centers across the country, with support from our NIH Institute and Center (IC) partners. (nih.gov)
  • Basic, clinical, and translational research approaches led to seminal contributions to the study of sex differences related to women's health. (nih.gov)
  • The current ORWH SCORE program remains the only NIH centers program supporting disease-agnostic research on sex differences. (nih.gov)
  • ORWH published the Specialized Centers of Research Excellence (SCORE) on Sex Differences (U54 Clinical Trial Optional) request for applications (RFA), RFA-OD-18-004 , in fiscal year (FY) 2018 and funded six new awards. (nih.gov)
  • The Career Enhancement Core is a new feature of the program whose goal is to support pilot research and train the next generation of scientists in the study of sex differences. (nih.gov)
  • As NIH-supported Centers of Excellence, the SCORE program's centers provide leadership and serve as a resource in the development and promotion of standards and policies for the consideration of sex differences in biomedical research. (nih.gov)
  • The Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) and Harvard Medical School (HMS) SCORE is advancing our understanding of stress exposures and neural regulation of reproductive aging health outcomes, and catalyzing growth of translational women's health and sex-differences research in aging women. (nih.gov)
  • Her previous research has also examined sex differences in cognition. (purchase.edu)
  • Organization for the Study of Sex Differences , 64. (purchase.edu)
  • Harburger, L.L. , Beach, K.D., and Sua, E.L. (2019) Sex differences in object memory and spatial ability in young and aged adults. (purchase.edu)
  • June 14, 2023 - National data show need for more research into the diverse biological, behavioral, and social factors underlying differences in sex-based vulnerability to drug use. (nih.gov)
  • Recent discoveries in the field of women's health are starting to shed light on the unique needs and differences of women in healthcare, and with growing interest and investment, the future of women's health holds promise for improvement and innovation. (worldhealth.net)
  • This suggests that sex differences and complex molecular mechanisms may underlie the observed findings. (lu.se)
  • A better understanding of the factors and molecular mechanisms contributing to such differences is recognized as an important direction for future research. (lu.se)
  • Thus, our findings suggest there are sex differences in the inverse relationship of PFOA and type 2 diabetes and glucose levels. (lu.se)
  • Coverage includes women's psychobiology across the life span-sex differences in neurobiology and psychopharmacology and psychiatric aspects of the reproductive cycle-as well as gender-related issues in assessment and treatment of frequently encountered psychiatric disorders. (guilford.com)
  • Current findings are presented on sex differences in epidemiology, risk factors, presenting symptoms, treatment options and outcomes, and more. (guilford.com)
  • These baseline performance measures were available for about three-quarters of the PIs studied, and the researchers found no statistically significant differences by sex. (insidehighered.com)
  • Previous research has found psychological differences between male and female leaders that lead them to certain leadership behaviors (Lewis & Fagenson-Eland, 1998). (regent.edu)
  • According to this paradigm, women are susceptible to HIV because of biological differences in susceptibility, reduced sexual autonomy, and men's sexual power and privilege. (aphapublications.org)
  • Research shows forced migration and living in refugee camps exasperates pre-existing vulnerabilities in people groups across intersectional differences. (christianitytoday.com)
  • However, electoral realities demand that scholars studying political behavior pay attention to sex based differences in political preferences. (rowman.com)
  • She demonstrates that for over 60 years, men and women have consistently differed on a broad range of policy issues, but scholars don ' t fully understand why those differences persist. (rowman.com)
  • Caughell demonstrates that all four contribute to preference differences between men and women, depending on the particular policy. (rowman.com)
  • For example, young that receive a poor quality diet during development, are they less attractive to the opposite sex as adults? (gla.ac.uk)
  • Our research shows that Australian parrots use their fluorescent plumage, which literally 'glows', to attract the attention of the opposite sex. (gla.ac.uk)
  • whilst in the other, the struggle is likewise between the individuals of the same sex, in order to excite or charm those of the opposite sex, generally the females, which no longer remain passive, but select the more agreeable partners. (wikipedia.org)
  • To examine the distribution of and factors associated with event-level heterosexual anal sex and of event-level condom use during anal sex among adolescent women. (nih.gov)
  • generalized estimating equation logistic regression assessed the likelihood of anal sex or condom use during anal sex on a given day. (nih.gov)
  • About 30% of anal sex events were condom protected. (nih.gov)
  • Our findings suggest the importance of providers' screening adolescent women patients during office visits about anal sex and about condom use during anal sex, as well as asking questions about the context of these behaviors to appropriately tailor risk reduction counseling. (nih.gov)
  • About 95% of men say they orgasmed the last time they had sex - it doesn't matter whether they dimmed the lights, played music or had anal sex, those numbers don't change much. (uproxx.com)
  • Structured self-administered questionnaires were administered to 1,137 college students (573 males and 564 females) in Kathmandu valley. (springer.com)
  • Males are 1.5 times more likely to be aware of EC compared to females. (springer.com)
  • A considerable proportion of both males (10%) and females (22%) reported that their first sexual intercourse happened without their consent. (springer.com)
  • In a survey conducted and responded by male prostitutes, younger males performing sex work while using street drugs with a client are at the greatest risk of being attacked. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, females are more likely to develop the condition than males. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • 0.001) in males were higher than in females. (nature.com)
  • The Tanzania HIV survey in 2017 revealed that the HIV incidence for adults aged 15 - 64 years in the country was at 0.29% (0.40% for women and 0.17% for males) which represents about 81,000 new infections (URT, 2018) . (scirp.org)
  • Overeating (hyperphagia) and sedentary behavior are known risk factors for obesity, but research in these areas - especially overeating - has been studied almost exclusively in males. (news-medical.net)
  • In sedentary rats (where the running wheel was blocked), chow intake was greater in males, compared to females. (news-medical.net)
  • This diet-induced hyperphagia was significantly greater in sedentary females (35.7 ± 3.1% increase), relative to sedentary males (9.1 ± 2.2% increase). (news-medical.net)
  • And the efficiency was 25% (2/8) for males and 66.7% (6/9) for females. (nature.com)
  • The most common symptom of heart attack in both males and females is chest pain or discomfort. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Certain markers, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol, increase the risk of heart attack in both males and females. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • He reasoned that since the bodies of females are more nearly hairless, the loss of fur was due to sexual selection of females at a remote prehistoric time when males had overwhelming selective power, and that it nonetheless affected males due to genetic correlation between the sexes. (wikipedia.org)
  • The scope of research to be undertaken by the SCORs is based on three sources: the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, Exploring the Biological Contributions to Health: Does Sex Matter? (nih.gov)
  • There are also demographic factors-such as biological sex and race-associated with increased risks. (time.com)
  • Identifying the contributions of biological sex can assist in understanding the diversity of health outcomes and how this knowledge can be applied to the development of the next generation of interventions and medical treatments leading to improvements in women's health. (nih.gov)
  • Most HIV prevention literature portrays women as especially vulnerable to HIV infection because of biological susceptibility and men's sexual power and privilege. (aphapublications.org)
  • To be sure, both biological susceptibility and gendered power dynamics drastically disadvantage women worldwide. (aphapublications.org)
  • Sexual selection is a biological way one sex chooses a mate for the best reproductive success. (wikipedia.org)
  • Caughell finds that political knowledge - measured by survey questions and biological factors - is the driving force in shaping foreign policy gender gaps. (rowman.com)
  • Drawing on research that shows that biology and environment reciprocally shape one another rather than being distinct or opposed, Caughell develops and tests a theoretical framework that social scientists can use to explore how social and biological factors together, in concert and over time, give form to the gender gap in different issue domains. (rowman.com)
  • Kisspeptin is known to stimulate sex hormones in the body. (healthline.com)
  • The same research team previously published a study showing that men with intact sexual desire treated with kisspeptin experienced enhanced responses to sexual stimuli and have more activity in attraction-related brain pathways, independent of other reproductive hormones such as testosterone. (healthline.com)
  • Older women experience dramatic changes in the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and female reproductive hormones, producing vasomotor symptoms (VMS), sleep problems, cognitive changes, and cardiometabolic risks, which increase susceptibility to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and dementia. (nih.gov)
  • Dr. Harburger's research investigates the effects of environmental enrichment and hormones on learning and memory. (purchase.edu)
  • She is particularly interested in the cognitive effects of female sex hormones in the aging population. (purchase.edu)
  • The effects endogenous and exogenous sex hormones on object memory and spatial ability in young and aged women. (purchase.edu)
  • In 2019, about 32% of female high school students consumed alcohol compared with 26% of male high school students. (cdc.gov)
  • Using data gathered between May and December 2019, researchers examined the association between participants' characteristics, and age- and sex-adjusted cardiovascular disease risk factors. (news-medical.net)
  • The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Research on Women's Health (ORWH) announces 11 new or continuing Specialized Center of Research (SCOR) on Sex and Gender Factors Affecting Women's Health Awards, as a result of the second solicitation for this program. (nih.gov)
  • This SCOR initiative represents tremendous progress in the NIH's continued support for interdisciplinary research on women's health," said Dr. Vivian W. Pinn, Director, ORWH. (nih.gov)
  • The ORWH partners with NIH Institutes and Centers to support women's health research. (nih.gov)
  • Women's health in the United States and across the world continues to worsen, with a widespread lack of access to healthcare and low awareness levels contributing to disparities in outcomes between men and women. (worldhealth.net)
  • From cardiovascular risk factors to breast cancer and fertility, women's health encompasses a wide range of complex issues that require specialized attention and research. (worldhealth.net)
  • But first, we must catch up with decades - if not centuries - of missed research opportunities and deficits in knowledge on women's health. (worldhealth.net)
  • As a result of a general lack of understanding of women's health, current conventional medicine protocols do not consider sex-specific variances in treatment efficacy and safety. (worldhealth.net)
  • Examinations of women's health across the globe have revealed that female patient outcomes are worsening , as is the overall state of women's health. (worldhealth.net)
  • There is little hope for improving the state of women's health without addressing the underlying reasons for prevailing health disparities between men and women. (worldhealth.net)
  • Perhaps most telling of the current interest in women's health is a statistic reported by McKinsey & Company: "Approximately 1% of healthcare research and innovation funding is invested in female-specific conditions beyond oncology. (worldhealth.net)
  • This report outlines essential steps the government, the private sector, and the research community must take in developing a COVID-19 vaccine and treatment," said Jamille Fields Allsbrook , director of women's health and rights with the Women's Initiative at CAP. (americanprogress.org)
  • New research published in scientific journal Nature Communications suggests that, as a woman in her 50s, Ms Answerth is in a prime risk group for developing the illness. (abc.net.au)
  • Some research suggests that someone is more likely to develop anorexia if they have a family history of the condition. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Research also suggests that there is a strong genetic link between a person having anorexia and developing other mental health conditions, such as other eating disorders, depression , and obsessive-compulsive disorder . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Research suggests diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis, both forms of VTE. (researchgate.net)
  • Limitations aside, other research suggests an uneven playing field for women's recognition and funding in the sciences. (insidehighered.com)
  • However, research suggests that females experience symptoms for several weeks before a heart attack. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • They found that among men who were having sex with women, "masculine ideology" was associated with rejection of condom use . (scientificamerican.com)
  • Virtually invisible in the earliest phases of the US epidemic, then treated as stigmatized vectors of the virus, women were expected to protect themselves by insisting on male condom use-despite feminist recognition of the reasons this expectation would fail. (aphapublications.org)
  • Experts believe STDs have been rising because of declining condom use, inadequate sex education and reduced testing during the COVID-19 pandemic. (quesnelobserver.com)
  • Based upon the success of the first SCOR awards, ORWH has dedicated the resources to take the lead in funding these eleven centers dedicated to advancing interdisciplinary research on sex/gender factors that may improve the health of women. (nih.gov)
  • What is cardiovascular disease (CVD) in women? (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Cardiovascular disease (CVD) affects people assigned female at birth (AFAB) in unique ways. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Study findings show that basic health beliefs and demographics, such as age, sex, marital status and level of education attained, were associated with the risk factors for cardiovascular disease. (news-medical.net)
  • Also, 18% of participants had cardiovascular disease, and the pervasiveness increased by 30% or greater with three or more risk factors. (news-medical.net)
  • The incidence of common cardiovascular disease risk factors varied widely across similar studies, as well. (news-medical.net)
  • Our community-based research FAITH Program (FAITH stands for Fostering African American Improvement in Total Health) will use these findings to continue working to improve cardiovascular disease risk factors in this population in community and clinical settings,' says Dr. Brewer. (news-medical.net)
  • 2021) Association of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors With Sociodemographic Characteristics and Health Beliefs Among a Community-Based Sample of African American Adults in Minnesota. (news-medical.net)
  • Little is known about the role of occupational-related physical activity and risk factors for cardiovascular disease. (who.int)
  • This study aimed to assess the association between different types of physical activity (work-related, transport-re- lated, home-time and leisure-time) and risk factors for cardiovascular disease in a sample of Iranian workers. (who.int)
  • Blood sample were analysed for cardiovascular disease risk factors (fasting blood sugar 100 mg/ dL, triglycerides 150 mg/dL, total cholesterol 200 mg/dL, systolic blood pressure 130 mmHg, diastolic blood pres- sure 85 mmHg and waist circumference 102 cm). (who.int)
  • Risk factors for cardiovascular disease differed significantly according to type of physical activity. (who.int)
  • In a logistic regression analysis, leisure-time physical activity had a significant negative correlation with all risk factors for cardiovascular disease after adjusting for age and smoking. (who.int)
  • Leisure-time physical activity has a more important role in reducing cardiovascular disease risk factors than other types of activity, including work-related physical activity. (who.int)
  • Data from the 2001 to 2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a representative state-based telephone survey of health behavior in US adults, was analyzed for 327,917 women of reproductive age, 18 to 44 years. (cdc.gov)
  • To estimate the numbers, percentages, and rates of falls and fall injuries among older adults by selected characteristics and state, CDC analyzed data from the 2014 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey. (cdc.gov)
  • The peer-reviewed data is consistent with findings from other studies that have found women are more susceptible to long COVID, says Kirsty Short, a virologist from the University of Queensland. (abc.net.au)
  • Research findings are often generalized to both sexes, despite persisting underrepresentation in clinical research. (worldhealth.net)
  • A 2017 study found relationship issues often prompt women to feign orgasms. (goodtherapy.org)
  • OBJECTIVE: To assess secular trends in body image dissatisfaction and associated factors among adolescents over a 10-year period (2007-2017/2018). (bvsalud.org)
  • 2017/2018, n = 948) high school adolescents of both sexes, aged 14 to 18 years, of schools in a city in southern Brazil, in 2007 and 2017/2018. (bvsalud.org)
  • After stratification by sex, in 2017/2018 sample, dissatisfaction with overweight was 46.1% greater in boys, and dissatisfaction with thinness was 66.9% greater in girls. (bvsalud.org)
  • Because of the addiction, a person will try to find ways in which to finance and satisfy their dependence, and in many cases their dependence impairs their judgments, making these people more susceptible to becoming sex workers, and thus that addiction keeps them enslaved to the industry. (wikipedia.org)
  • The researchers concluded that female rats are more susceptible than male rats to over consume a palatable, sweetened diet, and that female rats are less likely than male rats to use exercise as a means to control appetite in the presence of such a diet. (news-medical.net)
  • When genetically susceptible individuals are exposed to infection, stress or trauma, cutaneous dendritic cells are activated to produce tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-23, which subsequently stimulate the proliferation and differentiation of proinflammatory T cells. (nature.com)
  • Further comparison of regression coefficients indicated no statistically significant difference between male and female leadership styles and subordinates' commitment to the superior. (regent.edu)
  • The interdisciplinary nature of these new and continuing centers will provide opportunities for innovative approaches to research on sex/gender related health effects. (nih.gov)
  • These NIH-supported Centers of Excellence are vital hubs for research on sex and gender that also provide pilot funding, training, and education. (nih.gov)
  • We used a multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess the impact factors of ADSs during the COVID-19 pandemic. (nature.com)
  • The associations between sex and other variables were examined with chi-square test, and the factors associated with body image were identified with multinomial logistic regression. (bvsalud.org)
  • For instance, a 2016 study showed women who endorse benevolent sexism are less likely to assert their sexual needs. (goodtherapy.org)
  • Despite the breadth of research on female sexuality, the Sexuality & Culture study is one of the first to compare desire in heterosexual and non-heterosexual women. (goodtherapy.org)
  • This study involved interviews with 31 women ages 20-69. (goodtherapy.org)
  • The study also found that students' sex, permanent place of residence (district), and RH education are significant predictors of awareness of EC. (springer.com)
  • Two studies, both published in the journal JAMA Network Open , said treating people with the naturally occurring hormone kisspeptin was shown by MRI scans to enhance responses to sexual stimuli and boost attraction brain pathways in both male and female study subjects. (healthline.com)
  • The study in women is the first to look at the effect of kisspeptin in this group. (healthline.com)
  • It is highly encouraging to see the same boosting effect in both women and men, although the precise brain pathways were slightly different as might be expected," said Dr. Waljit Dhillo , a senior study co-author, a senior investigator from the Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction at Imperial College London, and consultant endocrinologist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. (healthline.com)
  • Dr. Alexander Comninos , a senior study author, an honorary clinical senior lecturer at the Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction at Imperial College London, and a consultant endocrinologist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, said the study is "the first evidence that kisspeptin is a potentially safe and effective therapy for both women and men with distressing low sexual desire. (healthline.com)
  • A study conducted by the National Treatment Agency for Substance Misuse in the UK, has suggested that as 90% of women that are involved with street prostitution in the UK are heroin or crack cocaine users. (wikipedia.org)
  • The study was approved by the Ethi- cal Review Committee for Research in Human Subjects, Thai Ministry of Public Health. (cdc.gov)
  • ABSTRACT This study explored the relative effects of self-efficacy on oral contraceptive use among a sample of 352 Iranian married women aged 18-49 years. (who.int)
  • The aim of this study was to analyze serum concentrations of p55 and p75 and hormonal status in healthy women during the normal menstrual cycle. (aaem.pl)
  • The aim of this study was to identify the actual risk factors among Greek women in Macedonia. (ispub.com)
  • Design: A cross-sectional case-control study among women with or without breast cancer was prospectively conducted in outpatient breast department of two surgical clinics of Thessaloniki. (ispub.com)
  • Between January 2008 and December 2010, a university hospital cross-sectional case-control study among Greek women with or without breast cancer was conducted. (ispub.com)
  • The control group consisted of 131 women without clinical evidence of breast cancer at the time of the study. (ispub.com)
  • One study showed that only 50% of people AFAB under age 55 who had a heart attack thought they were at risk prior to the heart attack (even though they had many risk factors). (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Researchers don't yet know how to explain these correlations - and since the study was not a controlled trial, it's not clear whether marijuana or some other factor in marijuana users' lifestyles actually accounted for the beneficial effects. (cnn.com)
  • This study describes recent trends of modifiable risk factors and controllable chronic conditions among reproductive-aged women. (cdc.gov)
  • Recent studies show increases in risk factors for heart disease, diabetes, and cancer in the general population (14-16), but only identified 1 study for women of reproductive age (17). (cdc.gov)
  • Researchers at Chapman University recently published a study in the Archives of Sexual Behavior which looked at the sex lives of 52,000 straight and gay monogamous partners between the ages of 18 and 65. (uproxx.com)
  • The study offers insight into how women reach orgasm most consistently. (uproxx.com)
  • The study calls genital stimulation, deep kissing, and oral sex the ' Golden Trio ' of reaching an orgasm for women. (uproxx.com)
  • According to the study , "95 percent of heterosexual men reported that they usually or always orgasmed during sexually intimate moments, just 65 percent of heterosexual women did. (uproxx.com)
  • The authors of the study note that the 21 percent of sexual climax difference between straight and gay women can be attributed to lesbians often taking "turns at inducing orgasms, and having a better understanding than men that female orgasms are not primarily associated with vaginal sex. (uproxx.com)
  • In fact the study went on to quiz men on how best to make their female partner orgasm and found that "about 30% of men actually think that intercourse is the best way for women to have orgasm. (uproxx.com)
  • Medical records research - uses historical information collected from medical records of large groups of people to study how diseases progress and which treatments and surgeries work best. (mayo.edu)
  • Any condition or factor judged by the investigator to preclude participation in the study. (mayo.edu)
  • New study of NIH funding says women over all get smaller grants than men, even when controlling for research potential. (insidehighered.com)
  • While some comparisons of grants by scientists' genders don't take into account that some scholars are more senior or have more of an impact, this study controlled for numerous factors. (insidehighered.com)
  • The study says that while it controlled for key factors, possible limitations include the lack of data on grant applications that were turned down. (insidehighered.com)
  • It recommends further study of the institutions where inequalities were lowest, for possible insight into the "reasons for sex imbalances in grant amounts awarded during formative career stages. (insidehighered.com)
  • One 2015 study found, for example, that women in the biomedical sciences receive smaller start-up packages from their institutions. (insidehighered.com)
  • Teresa Woodruff, co-author of the new study and a Thomas J. Watkins Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and associate provost for graduate education at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine, recently published a separate paper in Nature finding that women receive more cash and respect for their work in terms of scientific awards. (insidehighered.com)
  • This study used the path-goal theory and sex-role congruency hypothesis as the foundation for this model. (regent.edu)
  • An older 2003 study of 515 women who had experienced a heart attack reports that 80% had at least one symptom at least 4 weeks before their heart attack. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Some 29.7% of the women surveyed in the 2003 study experienced chest discomfort in the weeks before the attack. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Almost half of the women in the 2003 study reported issues with sleep in the weeks before they had a heart attack. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • In the study, about 500 gay men, bisexual men and transgender women in Seattle and San Francisco with previous STD infections took one doxycycline pill within 72 hours of unprotected sex. (quesnelobserver.com)
  • Methods: Workers (N = 16,926) were enrolled in the Pinnacol Assurance Health Risk Management study, a multiyear, longitudinal research program assessing small and medium-sized enterprises in Colorado. (cdc.gov)
  • The results of this study showed evidence of an association between high cariogenic risk and great severity of oral disease in the studied group of young women and low calcium intake. (medscape.com)
  • This study aimed to evaluate whether the media can influence changes in body image regarding weight concern, satisfaction and dysfunctional investment of one's own appearance in female runway models and non-models. (bvsalud.org)
  • The most common complaints in women are related to desire and interest in sexual activity, as well as changes in genital sexual arousal or responsiveness and their orgasmic capacity. (medscape.com)
  • 80 percent of heterosexual women and 91 percent of lesbians always or usually orgasm with a combination of genital stimulation, deep kissing and oral sex - but without vaginal sex. (uproxx.com)
  • However, several studies indicate that treating other STDs (e.g., genital herpes infections and trichomoniasis) and genital tract syndromes related to sex (e.g., bacterial vaginosis) also can help prevent HIV transmission. (cdc.gov)
  • The incidence in premenopausal women is much lower than in men of that age, but after menopause the incidence starts to balance out. (time.com)
  • For sexual desire in premenopausal women and women of late reproductive age, there are two FDA-approved drugs that both are centrally acting that can help with sexual desire and sexual responsiveness. (medscape.com)
  • or premenopausal women not undergoing the procedure for the time control group. (mayo.edu)
  • The average age for people who engage in sex work with substance use was five months younger than those who have had no problem with drugs (19 years and 2 months old, instead of 19 years 7 months old). (wikipedia.org)
  • Perceived risk factors of GBV included cultural acceptance, substance abuse, lack of punishments for GBV offenders , indecent female dressing styles, social media influences, effects of COVID-19 lockdown and male dominance. (bvsalud.org)
  • This article will use the terms "male," "female," or both to refer to sex assigned at birth. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • My current research focuses on whether female budgerigars use fluorescence to evaluate male quality and whether this influences their subsequent investment in offspring. (gla.ac.uk)
  • After adjusting for all included variables, being in a higher grade, being bullied, bullying others, reporting more behavioural problems and using cigarettes, e-cigarettes or cannabis at least once in the past 30 days were associated with lower overall CINSS scores for both male and female students. (canada.ca)
  • The risk of people including male partners of pregnant women in getting HIV varies according to several risk factors including the type of exposure and behaviors. (scirp.org)
  • unlike male rats, female rats exercised less when sweet foods were available than when sweet foods were not available. (news-medical.net)
  • The researchers' conclude that female rats are more vulnerable than male rats to this "sweet" form of diet-induced hyperphagia. (news-medical.net)
  • Driving prevailing health inequity is a stark gap in medical research, which has been historically performed primarily on male subjects. (worldhealth.net)
  • Using publicly available data, the researchers compared the median number of articles published per year, the median number of citations per article and the number of areas of research expertise in published articles for female and male first-time PIs prior to their first NIH grant. (insidehighered.com)
  • Woodruff said Tuesday that the significance of the NIH paper is a call to ensure that male and female PIs get "equitable grant dollars for similar grant types" going forward, to promote "women's abilities to succeed long-term. (insidehighered.com)
  • In addition, female biology creates unique risk factors for heart attack, as some diseases that increase risk, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) , are not present in male biology. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Individuals with a male relative who had a heart attack by the age of 55 years old, or a female relative who has had one by 65 years of age, are considered to have a family history of heart attack and are at increased risk. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Forgetting to mention tampons in my graduate level course is a small piece of the male-dominated puzzle, a puzzle which has serious repercussions toward protecting women. (christianitytoday.com)
  • An LC50 of 675 ppm was reported for male and female rats exposed to methyl mercaptan for 4 hours (Tansy et al. (cdc.gov)
  • within-day and recent behavior factors were the strongest influences on both outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • MRIs and other tests showed that kisspeptin administration improved sexual brain processing in both women and men, resulting in positive effects on sexual behavior compared to people who were given a placebo. (healthline.com)
  • And while explaining their causes requires drawing from a wide array of fields, ranging from biology to economics, understanding the origins and consequences of gender gaps does much to further empirical research in public opinion and mass behavior. (rowman.com)
  • In The Political Battle of the Sexes , Leslie Caughell strikes a bold move by refusing accounts of political behavior that rely exclusively on either biologistic or sociologistic forms of explanation. (rowman.com)
  • Individual projects must be related by a common theme, which encompasses clinical and basic research. (nih.gov)
  • The four types of AMI have somewhat different predisposing factors, clinical pictures, and prognoses. (medscape.com)
  • Women have been excluded from clinical trials throughout history, limiting our understanding of female-specific health conditions and their overall health. (worldhealth.net)
  • Despite making up half of the global population, women are largely under-studied and underrepresented in medicine, which extends to the clinical setting. (worldhealth.net)
  • Clinical researchers should be required to asses therapies' impacts on women and pregnant people. (americanprogress.org)
  • British researchers found symptoms of long COVID are more frequently reported by women, those with poor health before the pandemic, and those aged 50 to 60 years. (abc.net.au)
  • Many causes and symptoms are the same regardless of your sex assigned at birth. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • However, females may also be more likely to experience symptoms in the weeks before a heart attack occurs, such as fatigue and sleep disturbances. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • This may be because the symptoms differ between the sexes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Women are more likely to have a "silent" heart attack or display unusual symptoms. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • COVID-19 and Brazilian's mental health: Risk factors and related symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the United States, 53.5% of deaths in women of reproductive age were due to unintentional injuries, cancer, and heart disease in 2007 (1). (cdc.gov)
  • In 2008, women of reproductive age incurred health care expenses estimated at $170.4 billion, or 14.8% of all health care expenditures, in the United States (2). (cdc.gov)
  • Additionally, these risk factors and chronic conditions are related to adverse reproductive health outcomes, including cesarean delivery, eclampsia, perinatal infections and complications, preterm delivery, low birth weight, and infant death (9-13). (cdc.gov)
  • Preventing and managing these risk factors and conditions in women of reproductive age may improve pregnancy outcomes and the overall health of women. (cdc.gov)
  • The authors controlled for other factors like age, sex, income, alcohol use, cigarette smoking and physical activity that could also affect diabetes risk. (cnn.com)
  • Many women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes have sexual problems. (medscape.com)
  • These problems occur in an age-related manner and sometimes in the context of biopsychosocial factors or physical changes associated with diabetes and diabetic conditions. (medscape.com)
  • Although there are biologic factors, probably the most important factors affecting the sexuality of women with diabetes has to do with their social and relational context, as well as their disease adaptation and their self-image and feelings about themselves related to diabetes. (medscape.com)
  • For example, being anxious or worried about diabetes management, getting anxious or becoming hypoglycemic during the sexual event, worrying about how the apparatus might impact the way they look toward their partner, or their comfort during sexual activity could all be factors. (medscape.com)
  • Now, this may be a little bit awkward, so I recommend that you think about introducing it or giving a warning shot or framing it with something we call a ubiquity statement, such as, "Many women with diabetes have changes in their sexual function. (medscape.com)
  • Although there is some research on the biologic factors that affect diabetes in general - they affect the neurologic, vascular, and hormonal systems - and the potential role that these impairments may play on the sexual function of diabetic women, the strongest evidence for lifestyle intervention has to do with improving the psychosocial factors that I mentioned. (medscape.com)
  • For women with diabetes, there's no specific research on these medications, but they can potentially be helpful in the right populations. (medscape.com)
  • There's no specific research on women with diabetes, but also no clear reason why it would be contraindicated with careful monitoring and dose adjustment, as would be done in any postmenopausal woman. (medscape.com)
  • However, there was a significant sex-interaction for PFOA (p = 0.02), and an inverse association could be seen between PFOA (on a SD-scale) and prevalent diabetes in women only (OR: 0.71, 95% CI: 0.52, 0.96, p-value: 0.02). (lu.se)
  • Sex remains one of the most salient demographic dividing points in American politics today. (rowman.com)
  • Abstract Women have been dissatisfied with their own appearance. (bvsalud.org)
  • AHRQ Projects funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund. (ahrq.gov)
  • The takeaway for promotion and tenure committees, which often base their decisions on funding and publication metrics, is that if women "have disproportionately less capital -- both through start-up and their grants -- yet are required to have equal outcomes, it means we are working harder for the same end points," she said. (insidehighered.com)
  • They found the odds of developing long COVID were 50 per cent higher in women than men. (abc.net.au)
  • All of the rest key risk factors were interestingly found to have no significant effect in breast cancer risk. (ispub.com)
  • Some research has found that estrogen can help replace damaged kidney cells, and the cyclical shifts in estrogen brought on by a woman's menstrual cycle may also promote kidney health. (time.com)
  • Studies have found that women experience an average diagnosis delay of four years compared to men across over 750 diseases. (worldhealth.net)
  • In addition to finding a $40,000 funding gap across grant types and institutions, the authors found that female first-time PIs for the 10 biggest grant types received a received a median award of $305,823 versus $316,350 for men. (insidehighered.com)
  • Those who took the pills were about 90% less likely to get chlamydia, about 80% less likely to get syphilis, and more than 50% less likely to get gonorrhea compared with people who did not take the pills after sex, the researchers found. (quesnelobserver.com)
  • Some research has found it ineffective in heterosexual women. (quesnelobserver.com)
  • Factors found to be significantly associated with body image dissatisfaction were physical activity level, and body adiposity. (bvsalud.org)
  • A systematic review found limited evidence to its CVD screening programme to improve risk factors in support a positive relationship between sedentary work the general population (11) , namely: not smoking, being and poor health (22) . (who.int)
  • Interesting, but where do we draw the line between a woman who is sexually repressed and one who likes being in a more traditional female gender role? (goodtherapy.org)
  • Sex and gender exist on spectrums. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The research problem here is determining how subordinates' perception of their supervisor's leadership style influences their commitment to their supervisor and whether gender of the leader may influence subordinates' commitment to his/her leader. (regent.edu)
  • We also call for an expanded model that acknowledges biology, gender inequality, and gendered power relations but also directly examines social structure, gender, and HIV risk for heterosexual women and men. (aphapublications.org)
  • Humanitarian organizations and related sectors need greater balance in gender for leadership, as recent research reveals the majority of actors are still primarily men, and "women often hold only symbolic positions. (christianitytoday.com)
  • The Political Battle of the Sexes: Exploring the Sources of Gender Gaps in Policy Preferences examines gender gaps in policy preferences in the United States, outlines their form, and explores their causes. (rowman.com)
  • As such, gender gaps have substantial political and practical implications for women in the United States. (rowman.com)
  • Caughell ' s analysis provides a more complex understanding of gender gap politics, opening up opportunities for a wide range of future research. (rowman.com)
  • Objective: To examine how work and non-work health-related factors contribute to workers' compensation (WC) claims by gender. (cdc.gov)
  • EC is the only method women can use to prevent pregnancy after they have had unprotected sexual intercourse, have experienced a contraceptive failure, have remembered too late that they have forgotten to take their birth control pills, or have been forced to have sex against their will. (springer.com)
  • Each year worldwide, more than 20 million women experience ill health as a result of pregnancy [ 6 ]. (springer.com)
  • Some potentially modifiable risk factors and chronic conditions cause significant disease and death during pregnancy and promote the development of chronic disease. (cdc.gov)
  • The disease can be transmitted from an HIV-positive pregnant woman to her child during pregnancy and childbirth about 15 % - 20%, and 5 % - 15% in breastfeeding. (scirp.org)
  • Conventional measures of pregnancy intendedness do not reflect the multiple factors affecting a woman's pregnancy-related intentions and attitudes. (guttmacher.org)
  • Data collected between March 2002 and February 2003 from 701 women in a public family planning clinic and 671 women in a public prenatal clinic in New Orleans were analyzed to examine factors underlying intendedness (including attitudes toward pregnancy and motivations to achieve or avoid pregnancy). (guttmacher.org)
  • In factor analyses, variables measuring pregnancy intendedness were represented by a single latent factor, pregnancy desirability. (guttmacher.org)
  • For first pregnancy, variables that best captured desirability were those measuring happiness, effort in achieving the pregnancy, extent of looking forward to telling friends, whether the pregnancy was intended (i.e., came at the right time or later), and whether the woman wanted to have a baby with her partner. (guttmacher.org)
  • For last or current pregnancies that were second or higher order ones, they were happiness, pregnancy wantedness, effort in achieving the pregnancy, whether the pregnancy was planned and whether the woman wanted to have a baby with her partner. (guttmacher.org)
  • The unintended pregnancy category encompasses two distinct groups of women with potentially different service needs. (guttmacher.org)
  • 4 Qualitative studies, too, have demonstrated that pregnancy intendedness is not a simple construct, and that multiple factors affect a woman's prior or current intentions and attitudes. (guttmacher.org)
  • And participant demographics continue to skew toward men, especially in the early stages of research. (worldhealth.net)
  • Rehm J, Shield KD, Weiderpass E. Alcohol Consumption: A Leading Risk Factor for Cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • Applications submitted in response to this Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) for Federal assistance must be submitted electronically through Grants.gov ( http://www.grants.gov ) using the SF424 Research and Related (R&R) forms and the SF424 (R&R) Application Guide. (nih.gov)
  • Yet in this Darwinian climate, it's not exactly survival of the fittest, according to new research that says women get smaller grants than men. (insidehighered.com)
  • Same deal at the top 50 NIH-funded institutions, where female first-time awardees received $93,916 in grants, compared to $134,919 for men, based on the median. (insidehighered.com)
  • There was a notable exception to the overall trend, however: women receiving the common and coveted R01 grants across institution types received $15,913 more than men (median). (insidehighered.com)
  • The following government grants in the FederalGrants.com database contain the term women in the listing. (federalgrants.com)
  • In recent studies, there was increasing recognition that the mental harm reduction of COVID-19 pandemic caused the consideration of potential impact factors 17 . (nature.com)
  • There is an urgent need for scientifically proven and improved potentially modifiable impact factors associated with ADD during the COVID-19 pandemic. (nature.com)
  • The researchers suggest this disparity occurs because non-heterosexual women must face challenges related to both sexism and heteronormativity . (goodtherapy.org)
  • June 20, 2023 - Research funded and jointly led by NIH may prompt more countries to screen for SCID. (nih.gov)
  • 1 Excessive alcohol use poses unique health and safety risks to females. (cdc.gov)
  • The Alcohol Use and Your Health Fact Sheet addresses a number of additional health conditions associated with excessive alcohol use that affect both men and women. (cdc.gov)
  • Dr. Catherine Monk , chief of the Division of Women's Mental Health in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York, said the research "brings rigorous neuroscience to an urgent issue relevant to women's overall health - lack of libido and the need to develop interventions to address it. (healthline.com)
  • Several risk factors may play a role in the development of anorexia nervosa, including social pressures, other mental health conditions, and family history and genetics. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Visit our dedicated hub for more research-backed information and resources on mental health and well-being. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The research included over 4,600 men and women participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 2005 and 2010. (cnn.com)
  • We can counsel patients to improve cardiovascular risk factors and neurologic function, exercise, diet, particularly the Mediterranean diet, weight loss, improving physical and sexual self-esteem by being stronger, with muscular development, and improving bone health. (medscape.com)
  • Prospective longitudinal and intervention studies could examine whether changes in these potential risk/protective factors are accompanied by changes in positive mental health. (canada.ca)
  • Footnote 4 Footnote 5 Footnote 6 Footnote 7 In addition, positive mental health appears to be a protective factor against the onset and progression of some physical illnesses/diseases and mortality. (canada.ca)
  • Converging historical, cultural, and systemic forces have reinforced the marginalization of women in the medical field, leading to a massive deficit in research on female-specific health conditions. (worldhealth.net)
  • Even without overt adverse reactions, higher levels of exposure to drugs may place women at risk of long-term health complications and consequences not yet discovered. (worldhealth.net)
  • Also addressed are mental health consultation to other medical specialties, developmental and sociocultural considerations in service delivery, and research methodology and health policy concerns. (guilford.com)
  • With more than 1,000 academic staff researchers and around £80 million new research funding per year, we are dedicated to performing world-leading research with the ultimate goal of improving human health. (birmingham.ac.uk)
  • 1 Keep reading to find out how your immune system works, what women can do to help support their immune system, and what vitamins or dietary supplements can support women's immune health. (emergenc.com)
  • Your lifestyle factors can play a role in your immune system's health and daily functioning. (emergenc.com)
  • The authors suggest that an adequate nutritional status of calcium and vitamin D could be an additional factor that may help preserve a good oral health. (medscape.com)
  • According to a survey conducted by the Center for Problem-Orientated Policing, of the sex workers over 25 who had experience with drug use, more than 70% have taken cannabis, amphetamines, cocaine, crack cocaine and heroin. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cocaine and other stimulants have also been reported to increase the confidence of streetwalkers' ability to talk to strangers, and allow for these sex workers to maintain their energy levels. (wikipedia.org)
  • Moreover, although some sex workers begin work as a result of their addictions, some people turn to prostitution after drug addictions have ruined their lives, and left them with very few alternatives to support themselves otherwise. (wikipedia.org)
  • Female sex workers (FSWs) are at high risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and cervical cancer due to their high number of sexual partners. (who.int)
  • Age appears to be a factor, with your likelihood of developing long COVID increasing up to the age of 70. (abc.net.au)
  • That's compared to results of "89 percent for gay men, 86 percent for lesbian women, 88 percent for bisexual men and 66 percent for bisexual women. (uproxx.com)
  • Results show inverse associations in women only. (lu.se)
  • Results: For both women and men, having incurred a prior WC claim increased the odds of a future claim. (cdc.gov)
  • The results showed that younger adults and women were at a higher risk for minor mental disorders. (bvsalud.org)
  • Out of 86 medications studied by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, 90% led to women experiencing significantly stronger side effects than men when administering the same dosage. (worldhealth.net)
  • Women at Ivy League universities received statistically significantly smaller grant amounts, too: $52,190 versus $71,703 for men. (insidehighered.com)
  • The University of Birmingham has announced plans to build a net zero carbon smart building and significantly expand its energy research and education. (birmingham.ac.uk)
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. (nih.gov)
  • Harburger, L.L. , Thrasher, C.A. and Otto, L. (2021) The effects of hormone contraceptives and menstruation on object memory and spatial ability in young women. (purchase.edu)
  • Harburger, L.L. , Bedward K., and Rivera, R. (2021) The effects of video game use on spatial ability and object memory in men and women. (purchase.edu)
  • Many of the same potentially modifiable risk factors for cancer are also risk factors for heart disease and stroke, such as smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, and heavy drinking (5,6). (cdc.gov)
  • This is one of the few modifiable risk factors for the disease that a person can control," Smith says. (time.com)
  • Many risk factors for CVD are uals with mild to moderate physical activity levels, even modifiable with specific prevention measures. (who.int)
  • Endometrial cancer invasion depends on cancer-derived tumor necrosis factor-alpha and stromal derived hepatocyte growth factor. (aaem.pl)
  • Guerra-Infante FM, Flores-Medina S, López-Hurtado M, Zamora-Ruíz A, Sosa González IE, Narcio Reyes ML, Villagrana-Zessati R. Tumor necrosis factor in peritoneal fluid from asymptomatic infertile women. (aaem.pl)
  • Distinct roles of the two tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptors in modulating TNF and lymphotoxin alpha effects. (aaem.pl)
  • Engelmann H, Holtmann H, Brakebusch C, Avni YS, Sarov I, Nophar Y, Hadas E, Leitner O, Wallach D. Antibodies to a soluble form of a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor have TNF-like activity. (aaem.pl)
  • Aderka D, Engelmann H, Maor Y, Brakebusch C, Wallach D. Stabilization of the bioactivity of tumor necrosis factor by its soluble receptors. (aaem.pl)
  • Chegini N. An inverse relation between the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and TNF-alpha receptor in human endometrium. (aaem.pl)
  • Onsrud M, Shabana A, Austgulen R, Nustad K. Comparison between soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors and CA125 in peritoneal fluids as a marker for epithelial ovarian cancer. (aaem.pl)
  • She is interested in examining environmental factors that may improve or hinder the cognitive abilities of college-age students and older adults. (purchase.edu)
  • Significant risk factors for these abnormalities include fat and sugar intake in both children and adults. (medscape.com)
  • Numerous studies in Europe (Ireland, Netherlands, United Kingdom, France) and in the United states suggest that the dietary factors in children may be as important as they are in adults. (medscape.com)
  • Some factors may affect heart disease risk differently in women than in men. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Since women metabolize drugs differently than men, most dosage guidelines are inaccurate and potentially dangerous. (worldhealth.net)
  • 1 New research shows that immune system genes work differently in men and women. (emergenc.com)
  • Researchers say the injection of the hormone kisspeptin may help boost the sex drive of women and men. (healthline.com)
  • Researchers say injections of the hormone kisspeptin may be able to help boost the sex drive of both men and women. (healthline.com)
  • Researchers say the hormone kisspeptin seems to improve the sex drive of individuals with hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD), which affects up to 8% of men and 10% of women worldwide. (healthline.com)
  • The researchers reported that women who were given kisspeptin responded more positively to erotic videos and other stimuli, and reported feeling "more sexy" after taking the hormone. (healthline.com)
  • The female sex hormone estrogen may help explain risk inequalities. (time.com)
  • The effects of hormone contraceptives and menstruation on object memory and spatial ability in young women. (purchase.edu)
  • The researchers interviewed women identifying as bisexual , heterosexual , and lesbian. (goodtherapy.org)