• The aforementioned complex factors have made it difficult to investigate the impact of the DNA length on gene regulation, which has been an unexplored topic. (nature.com)
  • This Special Issue includes 12 research articles and one review on the topic of differential gene expression and coexpression. (mdpi.com)
  • Here we report the effect of the length of linearized reporter DNAs encoding the firefly luciferase gene so as to exclude the influence of supercoiling. (nature.com)
  • We propose an underlying mechanism for the favorable effect of longer DNA on gene expression in terms of the enhancement of access of RNA polymerase to the shrunken conformation. (nature.com)
  • Effect of silymarin on the relative gene expressions of some inflammatory cytokines in the liver of CCl 4 -intoxicated male rats. (bvsalud.org)
  • We used three different conditions: the same luc -gene concentration (Fig. 1 d), the same nucleotide-unit concentration (Fig. 1 e), and a combination of both (the same luc -gene and nucleotide-unit concentration adjusted by the addition of noncoding DNA, nc 2.6k) (Fig. 1 f). (nature.com)
  • In addition, a systems biology approach identified genes involved in ubiquitination, such as UBC and PFDN2 , which may be key players in the regulation of differential gene expression in treatment responders and non-responders. (nature.com)
  • In contrast, we identified genes involved in the Wnt pathway were relatively up-regulated in non-responders. (nature.com)
  • One of these genes was Wnt-5a, a member of the Wnt signaling pathway, known to be involved in the development of neural crest cells. (nih.gov)