• imitative learning plays an important role in humans in cultural development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Autism can lead to repetitive behaviors and obsessions with certain objects. (autism-help.org)
  • Introduction: Childhood autism is a neurodevelopment disorder with characteristic symptoms, e.g.: impairments in social interaction and communication, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. (bvsalud.org)
  • Autism is defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders as exhibiting at least six symptoms total, including at least two symptoms of qualitative impairment in social interaction, at least one symptom of qualitative impairment in communication, and at least one symptom of restricted and repetitive behavior. (autism-help.org)
  • Autism is a behavioral syndrome characterized by a triad of impaired social interaction, communication, and imaginative development, with repetitive stereotyped behaviors. (bcmj.org)
  • About half of parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder notice their child's unusual behaviors by age 18 months, and about four-fifths notice by age 24 months. (autism-help.org)
  • The dental care of these individuals is challenging because of the difficulty in social relationship presented, so that the use of auxiliary pharmacological means, as the use of conscious sedation with nitrous oxide and oxygen is indicated in managing the behavior of the patient with infantile autism. (bvsalud.org)
  • Objective: To perform comprehensive literature review on the use of conscious sedation with nitrous oxide as an adjunct in the behavior of the patient with infantile autism. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: The conscious sedation with nitrous oxide and oxygen, as an auxiliary method in the behavior management of children with autism is a secure and effective option, through previous evaluation of the individual, in order to achieve the expected results. (bvsalud.org)
  • Generally, the treatment of these patients is difficult because of the difficulties related to the interaction of people with autism and their difficult behavior 5, 9, 12, 31, 36, 39, 40 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Among the behavior managements of the patient with autism, there are the psychological, which are the same used in pediatric dentistry, such as: tell-show-do, distraction, desensitization, voice control, positive reinforcement or gratification and modeling. (bvsalud.org)
  • Imitative learning is a type of social learning whereby new behaviors are acquired via imitation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Contagion-as-imitation combines perspectives from psychology, sociology, and public health research and provides the greatest heuristic utility for examining whether and how suicide and suicidal behaviors may spread among persons at both individual and population levels. (cdc.gov)
  • We compared two hypotheses of imitation: the mirror neuron system (MNS) hypothesis predicts frontal and parietal engagement which is specific to imitation, while the Grist-Mills hypothesis predicts no difference in brain activation between imitative and matched non-imitative actions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Imitate means to copy someone or something, to ape someone or something, to use someone or something as a model for behavior. (grammarist.com)
  • Eight children were taught to imitate two equivalent behaviors each, one using a video modeling technique and the other using a live modeling technique. (abainternational.org)
  • However, as far as we know, there its specific meaning) to analogize the spread of suicidal thoughts, has been no systematic review specifically examining the concept behaviors, and deaths [1,2,3], there has been scant effort to and research methods of suicide contagion, and little standardi- rigorously assess the underlying concept or theory supporting the zation in the use of the term itself. (cdc.gov)
  • This orientation is also too limiting because most persons with mental health problems do not engage in suicidal behavior or die by suicide. (cdc.gov)
  • Thus, a treatment-only approach to prevention has limited impact on national rates of suicide and nonfatal suicidal risk behavior ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • In this respect, Daniel's imitative gestures not only serve to reinforce his learned social behaviors as a way of conforming to the world around him, but also become figurative rehearsals in his own journey towards maturity. (filmref.com)
  • With its detailed descriptions of trails and terrain, bugs and imitative patterns, as well as some hard-earned knowledge of trout behavior and fishing tactics, this is an indispensable tome for the backcountry trout-chaser. (outsidebozeman.com)
  • Self-reports by youths also have shown a high prevalence of suicide risk behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • According to CDC's 2015 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 17.7% of students in grades 9-12 reported seriously considering suicide, and 8.6% reported attempting suicide during the 12 months before the survey ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • He'd seen acting before, but never so powerfully human, so deeply connected to honest behavior and emotion. (backstage.com)
  • There is a tendency for members of those other subcultures to try to appropriate hacker status for themselves, and to emulate various hacker behaviors - sometimes superficially, sometimes deeply and genuinely. (ibiblio.org)
  • Complexities of an "Elementary" Behavior Modification Procedure: Differential Adult Attention Used for Children's Behavior Disorders Thomas Sajwaj and Anneal Dillon 19. (routledge.com)
  • The first compares a widely used curriculum, the Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program (VB-MAPP) and an empirically validated instructional sequence on rates of skill acquisition. (abainternational.org)
  • Assessment strategies to identify youth at risk for health-risk behavior are recommended and community-based strategies to improve communication among parents and children need development. (researchgate.net)
  • If observing behavior occurs in the same area as actually behaving, then social interaction would seem to play a large role in cognition. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Dealing with a variety of childhood behavior problems, it includes theory, evaluation, and application of behavior therapy in terms relevant to the interests of students and professionals in psychology, social work, psychiatry, and education. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • Intended as a textbook in advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology, psychiatry, social work, and education, it will be equally valuable to all professional and paraprofessionals working with the young and seeking definitive information on the use of behavior modification techniques in their work. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • Since 1955, Dr Bijou had worked almost exclusively within the approach variously labelled as the functional analysis of behavior, the experimental analysis of behavior, operant conditioning, or Skinnerian psychology. (routledge.com)
  • Behavior Therapy with Children: Volume 1 (1st ed. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • This consummately well-organized survey brings together the latest and most meaningful writings in behavior therapy with children. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • Individual sections that focus on psychotic children, anti-social or delinquent behavior, mild behavior problems, and the training of parents and other nontraditional therapists follow a historical perspective on the concept of behavior therapy. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • Ranging from the applied clinical level to critical reviews of the field of behavior therapy, this book provides an authoritative and totally up-to-date discussion of the major behavior modification approaches as applied to children. (taylorfrancis.com)
  • Review individual, family, and environmental factors that predict health-risk behavior among children and to propose parent-child communication processes as a mechanism to mediate them. (researchgate.net)
  • So far, imitative acts have been measured using diverging methods in children and adults. (bvsalud.org)
  • The observation that conscious contents unchecked in this way can directly influence overt behavior in so strong a manner is consistent with the tenets of ideomotor theory, which we now discuss in brief. (humankinetics.com)
  • Drug abuse in pregnancy and neonatal psychomotor behavior consistent with withdrawal from opiate and polydrug withdrawal is currently a significant clinical and social problem. (medscape.com)
  • and facilitate discussion about factors that lead to involvement in health-risk behaviors. (researchgate.net)
  • Thus, this gas is helpful in child clinical dental care as it is safe and effective, decisively inf luencing on the behavior and decreasing the anxiety levels during the sequence of appointments 42 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Control of imitative behaviour and its relationship with self-other distinction: a lesionstudy. (mpg.de)
  • A short while later I read an article in Time magazine that said mirror neurons might form the basis for empathy, social behavior, and even language. (psychologicalscience.org)
  • Not only are his ideas about mimetic desire and human violence as far-reaching as Marx's theories of political economy or Freud's claims about the Oedipus complex, but the explosion of social media, the resurgence of populism, and the increasing virulence of reciprocal violence all suggest that the contemporary world is becoming more and more recognizably "Girardian" in its behavior. (nybooks.com)
  • The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice. (abainternational.org)
  • A Three-Stage Functional Analysis for Children's Coercive Behaviors: A Tactic for Developing a Performance Theory G. R. Patterson 5. (routledge.com)
  • Behavioural Definitions in Applied Behavior Analysis: Explicit or Implicit? (routledge.com)
  • Laboratory Investigations of Applied Behavior Analysis Techniques: Procedures Designed to Decrease or Eliminate Responding Judith M. LeBlanc, Katherine E. Reuter, Donald N. Miller, and Gary L. Schilmoeller 13. (routledge.com)
  • Technical Developments in Classroom Behavior Analysis Ralph J. Wetzel and Joseph R. Patterson 22. (routledge.com)
  • Content analysis of 5,371 newspaper articles and 8,038 titles of magazine articles from 1982 to 2007 indicates that consumers' needs for healing are socially constructed by media discourse and the imitative behavior of firms. (acrwebsite.org)
  • one of psychology's neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits or abnormal language development, abnormal social skills and development, and repetitive and restricted behavior. (dummies.com)
  • The second examines individual variables that predict the success of video-modeling based interventions including social skills, imitative skills, and technological competency or literacy. (abainternational.org)
  • The trials to criterion required to learn the behaviors were then compared in an effort to identify a) whether there was a difference in effectiveness between the two treatments, and b) which treatment was more effective for each individual child. (abainternational.org)
  • It may also include the exhibiting of certain behaviors whose outcomes may present a risk to the individual or to those associated with him or her. (bvsalud.org)
  • they are often used as a comparison group in studies of imitative learning in primates. (wikipedia.org)
  • As a result, the importance of continuing to refine our approaches and bringing cutting-edge technology to bear on the problems faced by behavior analysts is as great as ever. (abainternational.org)
  • Various characters have varying degrees of bad attitudes, while all sorts of imitative behavior is present that impressionable kids might find enticing. (screenit.com)
  • Portrayal of commonly known addictive substances and behaviors such as alcohol consumption, drug use, simulated or virtual gambling mechanics, and more. (microsoft.com)
  • The study also speculates whether the primacy of imitative learning, as opposed to trial end error, was due to a social and biological response to the mother (a type of learning bias). (wikipedia.org)
  • For an action to be an instance of imitative learning, an animal must observe and reproduce the specific pattern of movements produced by the model. (wikipedia.org)
  • The inhibition of imitative behavior and attribution of mental states. (mpg.de)
  • Content depicting sources of common phobias, traumatic events, addictive substances and behaviors, as well as the manner in which characters with mental health conditions are represented in a game can all pose significant barriers for players with existing mental health conditions. (microsoft.com)
  • Beyond a few bits of imitative behavior, some possible drinking of alcoholic beverages (the contents are never verified) and one moment of scatological humor, the rest of the film's categories have little or nothing in the way of major objectionable content. (screenit.com)
  • Differential functions of lateral and medial rostral prefrontal cortex (area 10) revealed by brain-behavior associations. (mpg.de)
  • Application of Operant Principles to the Hyperactive Behavior of a Retarded Girl Kaoru Yamaguchi Part 3: New Analyses of Behavior Setting Events Due to Sidney W. Bijou A Bibliography of Bijou's Work in the Area of Analyses of Behavior 23. (routledge.com)
  • ETYMOLOGY: From French fanfaronnade, from Spanish fanfarronada (bluster), from fanfarron (braggart), ultimately of imitative origin. (wordsmith.org)
  • Modern French japper), of imitative origin. (wordsmith.org)