Electron antioxidants. Medical search. Frequent questions

Antioxidants neutralize free radicals by giving up some of their own electrons. (vitacost.com)
Curcumin is a potent antioxidant that can neutralize free radicals due to its chemical structure. (healthline.com)
Cells solve this problem by synthesizing antioxidants, compounds that neutralize free radicals. (sciencedaily.com)
Antioxidants are chemicals that interact with and neutralize free radicals, thus preventing them from causing damage. (dentaleconomics.com)

If free radicals dramatically outnumber antioxidants, it leads to a state called oxidative stress. (vitacost.com)
In contrast, antioxidant intervention achieved a low-level redox balance by inhibiting oxidative stress. (elifesciences.org)
Antioxidants can help deter oxidative stress, which simultaneously prevents free radicals. (bodyecology.com)
Specifically, what is the significance of antioxidants, and how do they prevent disease and oxidative stress? (bodyecology.com)
To avoid oxidative stress, cells need to properly balance the levels of free radicals and antioxidants within their mitochondria, where energy production happens. (sciencedaily.com)
ProHealth's Antioxidant supplements reduce oxidative stress and inflammation to help protect the heart, improve brain health and optimize health and longevity. (prohealth.com)
Understanding how they work requires revisiting basic chemistry to understand the various events and processes that can cause cellular and tissue damage including oxidative stress, reactive oxygen species, free radicals, oxidation and reduction, and the mechanism of antioxidant action. (dentaleconomics.com)
Research indicates a relationship between high levels of inflammation and oxidative stress markers and low levels of naturally occurring salivary antioxidants. (dentaleconomics.com)
Addressing the free radical tissue damage manifesting as oxidative stress is the novel approach of antioxidants. (dentaleconomics.com)
To assess oxidative stress, we measured total antioxidant activity. (bvsalud.org)

In a new study, Rockefeller scientists identify a key molecule that ferries glutathione, the body's major antioxidant, into the cell's mitochondria, where free radicals are produced en masse. (sciencedaily.com)
Drinking green tea or taking a supplement containing green tea extracts may improve the body's antioxidant protection in people with the metabolic syndrome, says a new study. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
It is when the production of free radicals overwhelms the body's protective system of antioxidants that disease-producing damage results. (howstuffworks.com)

Electrons usually come in pairs and molecules with unpaired electrons can behave in unpredictable ways. (greenfootsteps.com)
It involves free radicals, highly reactive molecules with unpaired electrons. (healthline.com)

Antioxidants are molecular compounds that fight free radicals in your body, thus stopping or delaying harm to the cells. (vitacost.com)
Water-soluble derivatives of fullerene exhibit antiradical and antioxidant properties, and these compounds are regarded as potential candidates for radioprotectors. (biofullerene.com)
Antiinflammatory, antioxidant and anticancer activities reported to be possessed by these compounds might have resulted from prevention of oxidative damage [ 24 , 25 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
Antioxidant compounds are molecules that can inhibit or delay the oxidation of lipids or other biomolecules by inhibiting the initiation and propagation of oxidative chain reactions [ 29 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
So they seek out other compounds in the body and steal electrons to restore stability. (howstuffworks.com)
So they react quickly with other compounds to capture a second electron. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

Green tea contains a powerful antioxidant that may be the source of the beverage's benefits. (vitacost.com)
A fat-soluble carotenoid, recognized by the yellow, orange, and red pigments in vegetables and fruits, acts as a powerful antioxidant. (vitacost.com)
It had been recognized for its extremely powerful antioxidant properties. (modelwelt.net)
Now we have access to the most powerful antioxidant ever discovered. (modelwelt.net)
When some algae are stressed, they release a powerful antioxidant called astaxanthin. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

According to the National Cancer Institute, antioxidants are substances that your body uses to prevent damage to your cells. (greenfootsteps.com)
Benchmarked against other known antioxidant substances, the AP of KeraGuard was found to be several folds higher than that of resveratrol or green tea. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)
Antioxidants are substances that can prevent various harmful effects caused in the human body by active oxidants. (shapefit.com)
Antioxidants are substances that fight the aging process that goes on in your body. (udym.com)
Antioxidant substances combine with free radicals and neutralize them. (udym.com)

Basically, free radicals are cellular pirates, stealing electrons from other molecules and damaging those molecules in the process. (vitacost.com)

The blueberry is packed with anthocyanins, an antioxidant phytonutrient which is a far more powerful source of antioxidants than Vitamins A and E. Anthocyanins have been shown to neutralize free radical damage which can result in so many health conditions, such as cataracts, varicose veins, peptic ulcers, heart disease, cancer - the list goes on and on. (modelwelt.net)
Olive oil is also a good source of antioxidants. (trustedhealthproducts.com)

The body includes a complex antioxidant defense grid that relies on endogenous enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, acting at different levels. (bodyecology.com)
"To our knowledge, this is the first clinical investigation of the effects of green tea supplementation in endogenous antioxidant markers in obese participants with the metabolic syndrome," wrote researchers from Oklahoma State University and the University of Oklahoma. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
"Glutathione is an essential constituent of the endogenous antioxidant defense system," they explained. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
"Thus, our study provides novel evidence on the role of green tea catechins in increasing endogenous antioxidant capacity by selectively modulating endogenous antioxidant markers in the metabolic syndrome," they concluded. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
It has been proposed that introducing tyrosine residues into human hemoglobin (e.g. βPhe41Tyr) may be able to reduce the toxicity of the ferryl heme species in extracellular hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOC) by facilitating long-range electron transfer from endogenous and exogenous antioxidants. (lu.se)
article{3b754337-9c40-4bb9-9b3f-7d78cf72497f, abstract = {{It has been proposed that introducing tyrosine residues into human hemoglobin (e.g. βPhe41Tyr) may be able to reduce the toxicity of the ferryl heme species in extracellular hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOC) by facilitating long-range electron transfer from endogenous and exogenous antioxidants. (lu.se)
To mitigate this mitochondria-related functional impairment, a variety of agents (including endogenous and food derived antioxidants, natural plants extracts, mitochondria-targeted molecules) combined with conventional therapies could be employed. (medscape.com)

Moringa species are well-known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antihyperglycemic activities. (frontiersin.org)
Samples of commonly utilized anticancer plants obtained from the chosen areas using physical and virtual oral seminars were studied for physiochemical composition and a possible antioxidant and cytotoxic potential to validate the basis for the use of the selected anticancer plants. (who.int)
The anticancer model's overal antioxidant activity (34.72 µg/mL) was slightly lower than quercetin (30.44 µg/mL) but higher than ascorbic acid (41.68 µg/mL). (who.int)

Antioxidants fight free radicals, which are electrons that have broken off from an atom. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Studies comparing the antioxidant properties of Mediterranean food spices and common food additives have shown that extracts from oregano were more effective than butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in inhibiting lipid peroxidation [ 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
Organic extracts in this gummy prevent electron dysfunction and reveres the process. (ipsnews.net)
In this study, phytochemical components and antioxidant capacity of extracts obtained from Iris taochia plant, which is endemic to Caucasus, were investigated. (ijpsonline.com)
These results shown that crude ethanol and water extracts of Iris taochia had effective reducing effect, radical scavenging activity and metal chelating effects when compared to standard antioxidants. (ijpsonline.com)
The results indicated that the ethanol and water extracts of Iris taochia could be used as a potential source of natural antioxidants by the pharmaceutical industry or as a conceivable food supplement. (ijpsonline.com)
These extracts showed a high antioxidant capacity by the method of DPPH, -carotene, and nitric oxide. (bvsalud.org)
Thus, this study demonstrated for the first time that the glycolic extracts of C. pachystachya have promising chemical and biological characteristics for the development of a multifunctional cosmetic with antioxidant and tyrosinase-inhibition activities. (bvsalud.org)

They include enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant systems which work synergistically to prevent harmful effects of the by-products from aerobic metabolism. (scialert.net)

Mechanistic aspects of hydrogen abstraction for phenolic antioxidants. (manchester.ac.uk)
mechanistic aspects of hydrogen abstraction for phenolic antioxidants including electronic structure and topol. (manchester.ac.uk)
Dive into the research topics of 'Mechanistic aspects of hydrogen abstraction for phenolic antioxidants. (manchester.ac.uk)
abstract = "Density functional calculations using the B3LYP functional are used to provide insight into the hydrogen abstraction mechanism of phenolic antioxidants. (manchester.ac.uk)
Abstraction reaction (hydrogen, proton coupled electron transfer mechanism, Abstraction reaction enthalpy (hydrogen, Activation energy, Evans-Polanyi equation, Potential energy surface, Transition state structure (mechanistic aspects of hydrogen abstraction for phenolic antioxidants including electronic structure and topol. (manchester.ac.uk)
Plants are rich sources of phytochemicals such as saponin, tannin, flavanoids, phenolic and alkaloids, which possess a variety of biological activities including antioxidant potential. (intechopen.com)
The samples from Sambucus nigra L were analyzed to determine their total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and antioxidant activity using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP). (researchgate.net)

The radioprotective properties of fullerenol were determined by examining the antioxidant enzymes activity in the hemolysate, the concentration of -SH groups, as well as by determining erythrocyte microviscosity. (biofullerene.com)
Overall, we point to the radioprotective effect of C 60 (OH) 36 manifested as the protection of the antioxidant enzymes of human erythrocytes against IR-induced damage, which has not been the subject of intense research so far. (biofullerene.com)
These minerals are the building blocks of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase. (greenfootsteps.com)
Since antioxidants are good electron donors we investigated whether BHT might be metabolically activated to BHT-quinone methide by peroxidase enzymes. (cdc.gov)
These coenzymes play a necessary role in most of the major energy-producing biochemical processes in the body, acting as electron carriers for enzymes in oxidation-reduction reactions. (medscape.com)
Such dependant enzymes include those of the citric acid cycle, the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and several other pathways in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. (medscape.com)
Selenium is a component of the antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and thioredoxin reductase (which indirectly reduce certain oxidized molecules in animals and some plants). (cdc.gov)

These features suggest that the phenol hydroperoxyl reactions proceed according to a proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) as opposed to a hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) mechanism. (manchester.ac.uk)
Antioxidants not only prevent the oxidation of various free radical reactions in the body but can also help to reduce damage caused by the active reactions of free radicals. (shapefit.com)
The energy-producing chemical reactions in our cells, for example, also produce free radicals -- unstable molecules that steal electrons from other molecules. (sciencedaily.com)
An antioxidant is a molecule capable of inhibiting the oxidation of another molecule, breaking the free radical chain of reactions. (prohealth.com)
Oxidative damage of DNA molecules associated with electron-transfer reactions is an important phenomenon in living cells, which can lead to mutations and contribute to carcinogenesis and the aging processes. (intechopen.com)
Low-Energy Electron Stimulated Reactions in Nanoscale Water Films and Water:DNA Interfaces. (routledge.com)
Redox Reactions of Antioxidants: Contributions from Radiation Chemistry of Aqueous Solutions. (routledge.com)
Oxidation and reduction reactions involve the transfer of electrons. (dentaleconomics.com)
Antioxidants terminate these chain reactions by removing free radical intermediates, and inhibiting further oxidation reactions. (dentaleconomics.com)
Flavoproteins are catalysts in a number of mitochondrial oxidative and reductive reactions and function as electron transporters. (medscape.com)

These conditions could potentially be treated or prevented by stimulating antioxidant transport into mitochondria," Birsoy says. (sciencedaily.com)
In cancer, we would want to prevent antioxidants from getting into mitochondria, and the transporter protein may be our way to do that," Birsoy says. (sciencedaily.com)
Additionally, we examined mitochondria morphology and cristae morphology using electron microscopy. (bvsalud.org)
This condition seems to be in part related to dysfunctional mitochondria that cause an increased electron "leakage" from the respiratory chain during oxidative phosphorylation with a consequent generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). (medscape.com)

Antioxidant intervention is considered to inhibit reactive oxygen species (ROS) and alleviate hyperglycemia. (elifesciences.org)
SOD is an enzyme that alternately catalyzes the dismutation (or partitioning) of the superoxide radical into ordinary molecular oxygen and hydroperoxide, acting as an important antioxidant in nearly all living cells exposed to oxygen. (bodyecology.com)
CAT is a common antioxidant that converts hydrogen peroxide to oxygen and water in all living tissues. (bodyecology.com)
However, the over production of oxygen free radicals in sperm membrane decreases the antioxidant defense activity thereby leading to low sperm motility and viability, DNA fragmentation and protein denaturation. (scialert.net)
Oxygen has two unpaired electrons, making oxygen especially susceptible to free radical formation. (dentaleconomics.com)
Antioxidants include some vitamins and minerals, but to appreciate the value of antioxidants, you first need to understand the potential dangers of free radicals, a form of oxygen that has been chemically modified into a highly unstable substance. (howstuffworks.com)
We hypothesized that doping would increase toxicity and decrease antioxidant abilities as a result of increased oxygen vacancies and inhibition of +3 to +4 transition. (cdc.gov)

Through digestion, the foods we eat release antioxidants and travel through the bloodstream and into cells, where they do their business on free radicals. (vitacost.com)
Without antioxidants, free radicals' mischief would escalate very quickly, eventually resulting in serious sickness or even death. (vitacost.com)
It's more apt to think of the body needing to maintain a certain balance of free radicals and antioxidants. (vitacost.com)
Antioxidants exert a protective effect, by scavenging free radicals to prevent DNA damage. (vitacost.com)
A free radical is a molecule with an unpaired electron, which makes it very volatile. (vitacost.com)
Antioxidants found in foods ward off free radicals and can thereby reduce an overabundance of inflammation in your body. (vitacost.com)
Antioxidants scavenge free radicals from the body cells, limiting the damage caused by oxidation. (vitacost.com)
Exercise and antioxidant nutritional supplements have attracted much attention as drug-free interventions for diabetes. (elifesciences.org)
The use of synthetic antioxidants to prevent free radical damage can involve questionable nutritional value and toxic side effects while natural antioxidants present in many plants reduce oxidative damage and help in preventing mutagenesis, carcinogenesis, and aging due to their radical scavenging activities [ 12 ]. (hindawi.com)
Vitamin E oil's potential benefits derive from two key features: its antioxidant properties, which could fight inflammation and slow the effects of free radicals, and its moisturizing properties. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Together, these defense antioxidants fight against free radicals, supporting the resistance of damage and the effects to biomolecules and body tissue. (bodyecology.com)
Antioxidants can safely react with free radicals to neutralize or terminate the chain reaction before vital molecules are damaged. (bodyecology.com)
These are fast acting antioxidants, suppressing or preventing the formation of free radicals or reactive species in cells. (bodyecology.com)
The redox state of the cell is a dynamic balance between the number of antioxidants and free radicals in the body, acting like the voltage of a battery. (bodyecology.com)
Free radicals are molecules missing an electron. (modelwelt.net)
A free radical will seek to stabilize itself and by stealing an electron from a healthy cell. (modelwelt.net)
Antioxidants are molecules loaded with extra free electrons. (modelwelt.net)
By providing the body with a powerful source of external antioxidants, the free radicals are now able to stabilize themselves by getting their electron from the antioxidants instead of from your cells. (modelwelt.net)
They found that the HRTEM electron beam generates free radicals that degrade the sample's molecular structure. (materialstoday.com)
Antioxidants render free radicals harmless in a number of ways. (greenfootsteps.com)
This action (making free radicals harmless) is one of the main benefits of antioxidants. (greenfootsteps.com)
The main reason antioxidants are so beneficial is that they protect your body from free radicals. (healthline.com)
In addition, animal and cellular studies suggest that curcumin may block the action of free radicals and may stimulate the action of other antioxidants. (healthline.com)
Antioxidants usually have the capacity to change the active free radicals which are responsible for causing damage to the human body into a neutral molecule before they come into contact with cells and vital organs. (shapefit.com)
Absence of sufficient amounts of antioxidants in the body can affect these vital organs which can result in either cardiovascular diseases such as Alzheimer's or other issues like cataracts or muscle degeneration depending upon which part of the body was affected by the free radicals. (shapefit.com)
That is the reason we must take in antioxidants in order to minimize the harmful effects of free radicals whenever they come into contact with any area of our body. (shapefit.com)
Free radicals are atoms, ions or molecules that have one or more unpaired electrons. (shapefit.com)
These unpaired electrons in the free radicals are highly reactive and unstable in nature and they tend to gain stability by acquiring electrons from other molecules. (shapefit.com)
To get another one and become stable, free radicals will steal electrons from cells. (udym.com)
Antioxidants have been shown to be of great help in the free radical problem. (udym.com)
Scientists don't have any idea of a recommended daily dose of antioxidants to correct free radical damage and the diseases that come with age, but they do know that eating foods rich in antioxidants makes a huge difference in how we live. (udym.com)
They are not antioxidants but they boost the immune system to fight against free radical damage. (udym.com)
Therefore, this review will attempt to discuss the relevance of free radicals and antioxidants in spermatozoa production and function. (scialert.net)
Antioxidants are stable before and after donating their electron and will not set off a free radical chain reaction. (prohealth.com)
Antioxidants are free radical scavengers, helping to promote cell health. (prohealth.com)
Antioxidants may prevent disease by eliminating free radicals. (trustedhealthproducts.com)
Antioxidants form bonds with the free radicals before they can cause damage. (trustedhealthproducts.com)
It is then called a free radical, so free radicals are atoms or molecules that have one or more unpaired electrons. (dentaleconomics.com)
Antioxidants are also known as "free radical scavengers. (dentaleconomics.com)
In a homeostatic state, there is a balance of ROS and antioxidants, and free radical tissue damage is not occurring. (dentaleconomics.com)
Tissue damage occurs when free radicals overwhelm the antioxidant reserves in the body. (dentaleconomics.com)
Topical application of the polyphenol, antioxidant combination phloretin, and ferulic acid has been shown to neutralize free radical activity, enhance wound healing, and increase the number of tissue-building fibroblasts (AO ProVantage®, PerioSciences). (dentaleconomics.com)
Free radicals are unstable because they are missing electrons, which must be replaced. (howstuffworks.com)
Antioxidants are the armament the body uses for protection against damage from free radicals. (howstuffworks.com)
Antioxidants are the foot soldiers in the battle to disarm these free radicals. (superfoodsrx.com)
Free radicals are unpaired electrons that accumulate in cells as a byproduct of metabolism. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Once free radicals form in cells, their single electron makes them very unstable. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Plus, astaxanthin forms an electron cloud around the molecule and absorbs free radicals as they pass. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Okra is also a great source of fiber, antioxidants, folic acid, calcium, and also vitamins B and C. The antioxidants found in okra can fight off free radicals, which increase the chances to get cancer. (vitanetonline.com)
The antioxidants found in okra can fight off free radicals and thus reduce the risk of cancer. (vitanetonline.com)
Electron spin resonance, used to assess the effects of CeO2 on free radical production, showed that with doping, antioxidant potential decreased. (cdc.gov)
Antioxidants can neutralize free hydroxyl radicals and prevent their adverse biological effect 10 . (bvsalud.org)
In addition to producing energy for the body, riboflavin works as an antioxidant and is necessary for the reproduction of glutathione, a free radical scavenger. (medscape.com)

They are unstable as they possess a lone pair of electrons and become highly reactive. (bodyecology.com)
Loss of an electron results in an open or "dangling" bond, which makes the atom or molecule highly reactive. (dentaleconomics.com)

Polymers can only be imaged to a certain point with high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), because the bombardment of electrons used to form images breaks the sample apart. (materialstoday.com)
Researchers have discovered that antioxidants can help prevent the damage to conducting polymers caused by transmission electron microscopy. (materialstoday.com)

Adding antioxidants can push the resolution limit of polymer electron microscopy to reveal structures at smaller scales (blue) than could previously be observed (pink) in this false-color image. (materialstoday.com)
It turns out antioxidants, like those you'd find in berries, aren't just good for you but are also good for polymer microscopy,' Gomez said. (materialstoday.com)

They may provide that extra missing electron, or completely down the molecule. (greenfootsteps.com)
If the compound giving up its electrons is the fat and protein in an LDL-cholesterol molecule, the result is the formation of fatty lesions in the walls of the blood vessels -- the hallmark of atherosclerosis. (howstuffworks.com)
And they often just attack the closest stable molecule and steal its electron. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

They are unstable because they are missing an electron. (udym.com)

Vitamins that act as antioxidants include vitamin A, vitamin C , vitamin E and the mineral selenium. (vitacost.com)
Vitamin E is a group of fat-soluble vitamins with antioxidant effects. (medicalnewstoday.com)
How can antioxidant vitamins benefit you? (prohealth.com)
The only way you can be assured of getting the full complement of health benefits vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants offer is to make food your primary source of nutrients, and consider supplements only to reach any higher dosages that may be needed. (howstuffworks.com)
Next, learn about antioxidants and vitamins that can help your cholesterol levels. (howstuffworks.com)

Utilizing the in-vitro studies as well as rats models, this manuscript illustrates the different regulatory mechanisms of exercise and antioxidant intervention on redox balance/redox state(s) that are linked to improved glucose control and thereby effective management of diabetes. (elifesciences.org)
TRA was visualized in vivo by nitroxide-enhanced MRI on anesthetized animals or in vitro by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy on isolated tissue specimens. (nih.gov)
RÉSUMÉ Pour étudier les effets de la silymarine sur le développement folliculaire, nous avons recruté 40 femmes en bonne santé subissant une fécondation in vitro (FIV) en raison d'une infertilité masculine. (who.int)

It's a lab test designed to quantify the "total antioxidant capacity" (TAC) of a food. (vitacost.com)
Two biochemical parameters were analyzed in parallel: tissue total antioxidant capacity (TTAC) and plasma levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP). (nih.gov)

Moreover, we observed abnormal mitochondrial shape, disrupted cristae morphology, altered mitochondrial volume and lower antioxidant activity in gla-/- MU ZF. (bvsalud.org)

Antioxidants can minimize this damage by interacting with the radicals before they affect cells. (materialstoday.com)
This technique is used to detect unpaired electrons in radicals. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)

1 There are four levels of defense antioxidants. (bodyecology.com)
This is important since SOD3 is the major enzymatic antioxidant defense against vascular and cardiovascular diseases. (bodyecology.com)

Researchers have unexpectedly discovered that ions conduct faster than electrons in conjugated polymers. (materialstoday.com)
Predominate species in the plasma are positive argon ions and electrons. (cdc.gov)

Turmeric contains curcumin, a substance with powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. (healthline.com)
While curcumin has antioxidant effects, more studies are needed to confirm these benefits. (healthline.com)
Acetyl L-Glutathione, curcumin and coenzyme Q10 are well-known and well-researched antioxidant nutrients. (prohealth.com)

It then introduces new theoretical studies on the physicochemical and chemical stages that describe the behavior of electrons in liquid hydrocarbons and the high-LET radiolysis of liquid water. (routledge.com)

Noni leaf extract significantly increased physical endurance (swim time) of mice via improving lipid catabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, electron transport, antioxidant responses, energy production, and tissue glycogen stores. (noniresearch.org)

Electron spin resonance spectroscopy was used to measure the antioxidant power (AP) of KeraGuard. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)
Electron spin resonance spectroscopy was also used to demonstrate an antioxidant protection effect on hair. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)
This leads to a reorganization of its electron structure which can be detected by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)

How do you find antioxidants? (greenfootsteps.com)

Aim: The present article aims to study and compare the antioxidant activity of aqueous solutions of leaves and flowers of Sambucus nigra L obtained at different exposure times and assess the antibacterial activity of these solutions against Escherichia coli ATCC 8739, Salmonella NCTC 6017, Listeria monocytogenes NCTC 11994, and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25093. (researchgate.net)

Studies examining the antioxidant activities of different forms of oregano (fresh, dry, and ready-to-use herb blend pastes) showed that oregano retains its strong antioxidant capacity in both fresh and dry form [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
It has powerful anti-inflammatory effects and is a very strong antioxidant. (healthline.com)

Natural antioxidants are in high demand for application as bio-pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and food additives. (intechopen.com)

A variety of foods contain antioxidants. (udym.com)
Raisins contain antioxidants which promote good health. (superfoodsrx.com)

Further, Nrf2 activity and downstream antioxidant proteins, such as heme oxygenase-1, were quantified via western blot and immunocytochemistry to elucidate important antioxidant pathways. (cdc.gov)

Your body generates its own line of defensive antioxidants, such as the cellular antioxidant glutathione . (vitacost.com)
As you age, your body produces damaged molecules, which activates the development of extra electrons in the body. (ipsnews.net)
Antioxidants are essential for full body health. (modelwelt.net)
Other antioxidants include coenzyme Q10, which the body requires to produce energy and uric acid, and is produced through the metabolism of DNA. (greenfootsteps.com)
Antioxidants come in various types and we need them in order to protect different organs in the body. (shapefit.com)
Antioxidant supplements, such as antioxidant tablets, capsules, and powders, are a way to boost antioxidant nutrients in the body, for improved function and health. (prohealth.com)
Your body naturally circulates a variety of nutrients for their antioxidant properties. (prohealth.com)
This is where supplements come into play: They offer a way to increase antioxidant nutrients in the body to support better health. (prohealth.com)
Antioxidants are produced by the body and are found in various foods and plants. (dentaleconomics.com)
And unlike other antioxidants, it never becomes a pro-oxidant in the body. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

[ 7 ] FAD is also a coenzyme needed for the functioning of the antioxidant enzyme glutathione reductase in its protection of cells against oxidative stresses, allowing for the measurement of the enzyme's activity in red blood cells to be among the methods for the assessment of riboflavin nutritional status. (medscape.com)

This study was conducted to identify the major constituents of the ethanolic Origanum vulgare extract and examine the cytotoxic, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of the extract but more importantly the contribution of its specific major constituent(s) or their combination to the overall extract biological activity. (hindawi.com)
In conclusion, the oregano extract has cytotoxic, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities mostly attributed to carvacrol and thymol. (hindawi.com)
This study was carried out to identify the main components of Origanum vulgare from Mt. Parnon, Southern Greece, assess the cytotoxic, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties of the oregano extract, and delineate the contribution of the extract's major components towards such effects. (hindawi.com)
Using cytotoxic and antioxidant studies, the study attempted to assess some of the commonly used medicinal plants used to cure cancer among Yoruba people in Ogun, Oyo, Osun, and Lagos (South-West, Nigeria). (who.int)

A Review of the Potential Roles of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Pharmacological Approaches for the Man. (medscimonit.com)

Many supporters of vitamin E oil argue that it is a potent antioxidant, but research on its benefits is mixed . (medicalnewstoday.com)
Its antioxidant strength is up to 6,000 times more potent than vitamin C and 800 times stronger than CoQ10. (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)

Tara tannins are also known as efficient antioxidants, classically as electron donors but also as metal ion chelators. (cosmeticsdesign-europe.com)

Vitamin C and E are antioxidants, as well as beta carotene. (greenfootsteps.com)

The A549 cells pretreated with nonlethal extract concentrations protected against hydrogen-peroxide-induced cytotoxicity, an antioxidant effect more effective than the combination of equimolar concentrations of thymol/carvacrol. (hindawi.com)
Reduced glutathione acts as the electron donor to the enzyme GPx that efficiently scavenges hydrogen peroxide, thus preventing cellular oxidative damage. (nutraingredients-usa.com)

Beetroot Juice Powder contains antioxidants that help to enhance stamina, support healthy blood pressure levels & boost metabolism, and promote weight loss. (ipsnews.net)
It includes antioxidants that help to promote healthy blood pressure levels, boost stamina, and accelerate metabolism. (ipsnews.net)

Ultrastructures of retinal vascular tissues were observed under transmission electron microscope, and pathology of retinal capillaries was examined using retinal vascular digest preparations. (nih.gov)

The antibacterial and antioxidant properties of oregano have been attributed mainly to carvacrol and thymol, which are the major components of its essential oil [ 7 ]. (hindawi.com)
It includes antioxidant properties which help infuse and reverse the electron dysfunction effects. (ipsnews.net)
Phytochemicals, found in plants, are currently being studied to determine the quality of their antioxidant properties. (greenfootsteps.com)
Ethoxyquin (EQ), a quinolone-based antioxidant, has demonstrated neuroprotective properties against several neurotoxic drugs in a phenotypic screening and is shown to protect axons in animal models of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. (nature.com)

Antioxidants provide protection to living organisms from damage caused by uncontrolled production of ROS and concomitant lipid peroxidation, protein damage and DNA stand breaking. (intechopen.com)

The electrochemical ease of P1H 2 for the one-electron oxidation investigated by second-harmonic alternating current voltammetry strongly supports the two step mechanism for hydrogen transfer, resulting in the enhanced radical scavenging ability. (ewha.ac.kr)

It also improved antioxidant responses, electron transport, and energy production biomarkers. (noniresearch.org)

Results: The infusions of fresh blossoms and fresh leaves of Sambucus nigra L had the highest antioxidant activity at the total contact time of 30 minutes (82.7 mmol TE/100 ml) and 35 minutes (36.5 mmol TE/100 ml), respectively. (researchgate.net)
Antioxidant activity. (bvsalud.org)

"Significant effects were observed in both green tea beverage and extract supplementation, when compared with the control group, in elevating whole blood glutathione concentrations and plasma antioxidant capacity in obese participants with the metabolic syndrome," wrote the researchers. (nutraingredients-usa.com)

Getting enough antioxidants in your diet may reduce inflammation and lower the risk of many diseases, including cancer and heart disease. (trustedhealthproducts.com)

New research shows that the antioxidant, called EGCG, binds to a protein found on abnormal cells to dramatically slow vtheir growth. (vitacost.com)
Water-soluble antioxidants perform their actions in the fluid inside and outside cells. (vitacost.com)
To counter high ROS levels, cells have antioxidant mechanisms that reduce the excess ROS in the cell and keep the 'redox' (from reduction and oxidation) balance of the cell. (elifesciences.org)
Digital imaging, caries detection lasers, stem cells, digital impressions, and antioxidants are only some of the technologies that are contributing to the enhanced level of care that we can provide for our patients. (dentaleconomics.com)

Some plants synthesize large amounts of vitamin C, vitamin E, and carotenoids, which are well-known antioxidants [ 30 - 33 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
Wandering down the vitamin aisle at your local supermarket, you may have noticed the word "antioxidants" screaming at you from a wide variety of bottles. (greenfootsteps.com)
Astaxanthin is also better for your dog than most other antioxidants such as vitamin E. Why? (dogsnaturallymagazine.com)
Menadione (vitamin K-3), phylloquinone (vitamin K-1), and ascorbate have been used to donate electrons to cytochrome c . (medscape.com)

Antioxidants aid in the prevention of oxidation, delaying some types of cell damage. (bodyecology.com)
But introducing butylated hydroxytoluene, an antioxidant often used as a food additive, to the polymer sample prevented this damage and removed another restriction on imaging conditions - temperature. (materialstoday.com)
Our work demonstrates that the beam damage can be minimized with the addition of antioxidants at room temperature. (materialstoday.com)
Not all antioxidants are present in all organs and they help protect them from damage, so we should try to consume them in the form of natural fruits and vegetables, in the form of supplements, or in the form of physical exercise to protect ourselves from various diseases. (shapefit.com)
Therefore, despite the apparent introduction of a new electron transfer pathway in the βLys66Tyr mutant, the heterogeneity, and susceptibility to oxidative damage argue against this mutant as a suitable starting material for a HBOC. (lu.se)

Anatomy19

Organisms15

Diseases2

Chemicals and Drugs151

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment25

Phenomena and Processes36

Disciplines and Occupations3

Technology, Industry, Agriculture10

Information Science3

Health Care1

Neutralize free radicals4

Oxidative stress10

Body's3

Molecules with unpaired electrons2

Compounds6

Powerful antioxidant5

Substances5

Stealing electrons from other molecules1

Source of Antioxidants2

Endogenous7

Anticancer3

Fight free radicals1

Extracts7

Enzymatic and non-enzymatic1

Phenolic7

Enzymes7

Reactions10

Mitochondria4

Oxygen7

Free53

Highly reactive2

Transmission electron m2

Microscopy2

Molecule3

Unstable1

Vitamins5

Vitro3

Total antioxidant capacity2

Mitochondrial1

Radicals2

Defense2

Ions2

Curcumin3

Hydrocarbons1

Tissue1

Spin resonance3

Find antioxidants1

Aqueous Solutions1

Strong antioxidant2

Natural antioxidants1

Contain antioxidants2

Important antioxidant1

Body10

Coenzyme1

Cytotoxic4

Anti-inflammatory1

Potent2

Donors1

Beta carotene1

Hydrogen peroxide2

Metabolism2

Vascular1

Properties4

Lipid1

Mechanism1

Biomarkers1

Activity2

Extract1

Inflammation1

Cells4

Vitamin4

Damage5