Effective central nervous system infections. Medical search. Frequent questions

The most common sources are urinary tract infections and the transient bacteremia caused by genitourinary procedures. (wheelessonline.com)
Clinical studies have shown Cinamak also to be effective in serious complicated and recurrent urinary tract infections due to those organisms. (com.bd)
Urinary tract infections (other than pseudomonal infections): 7.5mg/kg/day in two equally divided doses (equivalent to 250 mg b.i.d. in adults). (com.bd)
For anyone trying to understand what triggers an overactive bladder, the relationship between urinary tract infections and bladder control is a topic worth understanding. (newprotips.com)

Common causes include prenatal or perinatal injuries, congenital abnormalities or brain malformations, head injuries, stroke, neurological infections such as meningitis, encephalitis and neurocysticercosis, and brain tumours. (who.int)
Central nervous system (CNS) infections caused by viruses can cause meningitis and encephalitis. (msdmanuals.com)
Complications in post-operative neurosurgical patients include skin and soft-tissue infections, calvarial or vertebral osteomyelitis, meningitis, subdural empyema, spinal epidural and cerebral abscesses, and infections requiring the removal of implanted hardware or devices. (touchneurology.com)
1 Meningitis A causes infection of the central nervous system, in the lining of the brain and spinal cord, and its transmission is facilitated through respiratory droplets or throat secretions. (joghr.org)
2 The urgency for a more effective vaccine was evident after the 1996 outbreak of meningitis A in the meningitis belt, which spans from Senegal to Ethiopia, infecting over 250 000 people and killing 25 000 within a few months. (joghr.org)

As a result, people with T-cell immunodeficiency, congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy develop recurrent serious infections starting early in life. (medlineplus.gov)
The authors, led by Horst Penkert, MD, Technische Universität München, Germany, report that the patient had a medical history that included hypothyroidism , recurrent infections, and an anorectic disorder (body mass index of 14 kg/m 2 on admission). (medscape.com)

Typically, death is due to sepsis or central nervous system (CNS) infection. (medscape.com)
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a diffuse brain dysfunction that occurs secondary to infection in the body without overt central nervous system (CNS) infection. (biomedcentral.com)

20th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections http://www.avac.org/ht/a/GetDocumentAction/i/49307 (2013). (nature.com)

Thereafter, most reach the spinal cord and brain via the circulatory system. (wikipedia.org)
The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. (msdmanuals.com)
The virus attacks the Central Nervous System targeting the brain and the spinal cord, and if untreated, is fatal. (iamat.org)
other eggs remain within the host organ or are transported through the portal system to the liver and occasionally to other sites (eg, lungs, central nervous system, spinal cord). (merckmanuals.com)
Researchers have described abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) in at least two cases of this condition. (medlineplus.gov)

Cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) was initially described by Bright in 1831 as a complication of epidural and subdural infections. (medscape.com)
Spinal infections involve pyogenic or granulomatous infections of the vertebral column, intervertebral discs, the dural sac or the epidural space. (wheelessonline.com)

Many cases of viral encephalitis are not identified either because of lack of testing or mild illness, and serological surveys indicate that asymptomatic infections are common. (wikipedia.org)
Various ways of preventing viral encephalitis exist, such as vaccines that are either in standard vaccination programs or which are recommended when living in or visiting certain regions, and various measures aimed at preventing mosquito, sandfly, and tick bites in order to prevent arbovirus infection. (wikipedia.org)
Viruses that cause viral encephalitis first infect the body and replicate outside of the central nervous system (CNS). (wikipedia.org)

Other causes include bacteremia, trauma, and infections of the ear or maxillary teeth. (medscape.com)
5,14 That prevalence of this infection increases with age is possibly due to a number of factors: the increasing age of the population, increasing number of patients on renal replacement therapy, increasing number of patients with immunosuppressive medications and increasing rates of bacteremia due to intravascular devices and other forms of instrumentation. (wheelessonline.com)

We report a case of neonatal herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 central nervous system disease with bilateral acute retinal necrosis (ARN). (afpm.org.my)
Our report highlights that infants with neonatal HSV central nervous system disease should undergo a thorough ophthalmological evaluation to facilitate prompt diagnosis and immediate treatment of this rapidly progressive sight-threatening disease. (afpm.org.my)

Vertebral osteomyelitis refers to an infection of the vertebral bones in the spine. (wheelessonline.com)
The most common primary spinal infection is pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. (wheelessonline.com)
Osteomyelitis following hematogenous spread of infection is the major mechanism by which adults and children contract vertebral osteomyelitis. (wheelessonline.com)
Osteomyelitis and diskitis infections after spinal surgery was linked to an operating room technician with artificial nails. (pages.dev)

Fortunately, the incidence of cavernous sinus thrombosis has been decreased greatly with the advent of effective antimicrobial agents. (medscape.com)

Many encephalitic viruses often have characteristic symptoms of infection, helping to aid diagnosis. (wikipedia.org)
Latent stage syphilis A stage of infection in which the bacteria persist in the infected person's body without causing visible signs or symptoms. (herpes-coldsores.com)
This disorder typically causes symptoms such as fever, a headache, nausea, and vomiting to occur a few weeks after children recover from the initial viral infection. (msdmanuals.com)
The majority of infections occur in children and are subclinical or have features limited to transient fever and gastrointestinal symptoms. (curehunter.com)
Crucially, twice CSF cultures also became negative with no clinical symptoms of intracranial infection after IT or IVT injection of tigecycline treatment. (bvsalud.org)
Reasons for this include T. gondii's ability to establish persistent infection within the central nervous system, its ability to manipulate intermediate host behaviour, the occurrence of neurological and psychiatric symptoms in some infected individuals, and an association between infection with increased incidence of schizophrenia. (biopsychiatry.com)
Reducing body weight can be an effective way to reduce the risk and manage any existing symptoms. (newprotips.com)
The most common symptoms affect the lungs, but the disease can affect other parts of the body, such as the skin, bones, or the central nervous system. (cdc.gov)
However, misdiagnosis and delayed diagnosis is common because the symptoms resemble those of other diseases, such as pneumonia, the flu, TB, other fungal infections, and some cancers. (cdc.gov)
They understand the interrelated nature of the body's systems and look beyond symptoms to identify causes and treatments. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)

In serious infections with unknown causative microorganisms, Garamycin Injection may be administered as initial therapy in combination with a penicillin or cephalosporin-type drug before obtaining susceptibility test results. (pharmacily.com)
Adults with normal renal function: The recommended dosage for serious infections is 3 mg/kg/day, divided into three equal doses every eight hours or two equal doses every 12 hours. (pharmacily.com)
Cinamak is indicated in the short-term treatment of serious infections due to susceptible strains of Gram-negative bacteria. (com.bd)

The organisms infect the vasculature of the gastrointestinal or genitourinary system. (merckmanuals.com)

Because of their underlying central nervous system disease, these children have problems with feeding, respiratory infections, and mobility. (seattlechildrens.org)

Many infections are mild, but others are severe and can cause death. (msdmanuals.com)
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Infection in Newborns Herpes simplex virus infection usually causes only annoying, recurring blisters in healthy adults but can cause severe infection in newborns. (msdmanuals.com)
Induction of effective immunity in the lungs should be a requisite for any vaccine designed to control the severe pathogenic effects generated by respiratory infectious agents. (nature.com)
We recently provided evidence that the generation of endogenous extracellular vesicles (EVs) engineered for the incorporation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 Nucleocapsid (N) protein induced immunity in the lungs of K18-hACE2 transgenic mice, which then can survive the lethal virus infection. (nature.com)
however, in approximately 1% of cases, systemic infection leads to involvement of the central nervous system, resulting in severe paralysis and possibly even death. (who.int)
Cinamak has also been shown to be effective in staphylococci infections and may be considered as initial therapy under certain conditions in the treatment of known or suspected staphylococcal disease such as, severe infections where the causative organism may be either a Gram-negative bacterium or a staphylococcus. (com.bd)
One dose of Ad5-nCoV (Convidecia), a COVID-19 vaccine developed in China, is 57.5% effective against symptomatic COVID-19 and 91.7% effective against severe COVID-19 disease beginning 28 days postvaccination, according to a phase 3 randomized controlled trial published in The Lancet. (news-medical.net)
However, people who have underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes, may be at higher risk for the infection and for severe disease. (cdc.gov)
The disease can be severe in anyone, but people with weakened immune systems are more likely to have serious consequences. (cdc.gov)

Our studies focus on study participants who can reveal unique facets of neuropathogenesis of viral infections, including individuals with acute or early HIV infection, patients at different stages of treatment with antiretroviral therapy, and individuals with cerebrospinal fluid HIV escape (detected HIV in the central nervous system despite effective treatment in the blood). (yale.edu)
Certain viral infections elsewhere in the body can cause the immune system to attack and damage cells around the nerves. (msdmanuals.com)
Children acquire viral infections of the central nervous system through various routes. (msdmanuals.com)
Other viral infections are acquired by breathing air contaminated with virus-containing droplets exhaled by an infected person. (msdmanuals.com)

Disease Specific Menu Cholera Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by VIBRIO CHOLERA O-group I. The current vaccines have shown a 50% effectiveness in reducing clinical illness for 3-6 months after administration, with the greatest effectiveness in the first 2 months. (cdc.gov)
For example, 'Two mRNA vaccines developed by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna are effective against the coronavirus. (researchgate.net)
A recent report in PNAS by Bernhard Dietzchold and his colleagues at the Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia suggests that a new approach to rabies vaccines may make it possible to treat rabies infections effectively even after some time has elapsed. (asmblog.org)
EXPERT OPINION: First generation (radiation-attenuated) PfSPZ vaccines are safe, well tolerated, 80-100% efficacious against homologous controlled human malaria infection (CHMI) and provide 18-19months protection without boosting in Africa. (cdc.gov)
There is no cure, but there are safe and effective vaccines, which given multiple times can protect a child for life. (who.int)

Our particular interest is in the early establishment of central nervous system inflammation and injury in the nervous system in acute infection, and how this relates to ongoing neurologic damage, persistent infection within the central nervous system, and enduring neurological impairment in people with HIV and other infections. (yale.edu)
HIV is grouped into the genus Lentivirus (lentus, from Latin) due to the slow course of infection and thus disease, with a long latency period, persistent viral replication and central nervous system involvement ( 1 ). (scielo.sa.cr)
Without functional T cells, affected individuals develop repeated and persistent infections starting early in life. (medlineplus.gov)

Most infections are asymptomatic. (merckmanuals.com)

Wide treatment gaps may result from a combination of lack of capacity in health care systems, inequitable distribution of resources and low priority accorded to epilepsy care. (who.int)
There is no evidence that lipid preparations of amphotericin are more effective than amphotericin B deoxycholate for the treatment of coccidioidomycosis. (hiv.gov)
Itraconazole is preferred for treatment of skeletal infections (AII*) . (hiv.gov)
Central nervous system (CNS) infection caused by CRKP is rarely reported, and effective treatment is limited. (bvsalud.org)
Garamycin Injection is known for its broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, making it an effective treatment option for various types of infections. (pharmacily.com)
Meister's survival was considered something of a miracle, because rabies was, and still is, considered a lethal disease in the absence of effective treatment. (asmblog.org)
From his experimental work on dogs and rabbits, Pasteur and his protégé, Emile Roux, knew that their new treatment was most effective before or very soon after inoculation of the in-fectious agent. (asmblog.org)
The standard treatment for rabies is a direct descendant of Pasteur's original concept: injection of attenuated virus before the infection reaches the central nervous system and before it does sub-stantial damage. (asmblog.org)
Although his theory has been discredited, he nevertheless devised a regimen that does, indeed, provide effective treatment for rabies victims. (asmblog.org)
Thus, to be effective, treatment must begin soon after inoculation. (asmblog.org)
Drawing on new understanding of the pathogenesis of rabies, including its replication and its expression of the relevant immunity-inducing antigens, these workers designed a highly attenuated - but highly effective - vaccine strain of rabies that shows promise as a significantly improved post-exposure treatment for rabies. (asmblog.org)
Oct. 30, 2019 Researchers report that a drug used in the treatment of HIV also suppresses Zika virus infection. (sciencedaily.com)
In this cohort, effective treatment required less than half the duration recommended in 2019 US guidelines for drug-resistant tuberculosis. (cdc.gov)
This is also an effective treatment method for urinary incontinence induced by medications and other temporary causes. (newprotips.com)
However, there are no effective strategies for the treatment of SAE. (biomedcentral.com)
A major challenge in the treatment against the infections caused by these amoebae is the discovery of novel compounds that can effectively cross the blood-brain barrier to penetrate the CNS. (afpm.org.my)
Here, we discuss the available chemotherapeutic options and opportunities for potential strategies in the treatment and diagnosis of these life-threatening infections. (afpm.org.my)
This method of treatment is often more effective than conventional methods and is very popular. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)
Chiropractic care is a natural form of treatment that combines manual manipulation of spinal vertebrae and other body parts to realign the spine and restore balance to the nervous system. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)
This significant seroprevalence may reflect inadequate resources available in Peru for effective surveillance, prevention and treatment. (fogartyfellows.org)
As rates of HIV and syphilis co-infection have risen in the last decade worldwide (9), adequate infrastructure needs to be established to allow proper diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk for neurosyphilis, which could limit transmission and improve quality of life for patients living with syphilis. (fogartyfellows.org)
The next decade promises new hope as three primary areas of HIV prevention are emphasized: early detection of persons who are HIV positive and referral to treatment and care services, prevention for persons living with HIV, and prevention for persons who are at high risk for HIV infection. (cdc.gov)
without effective treatment, most affected individuals live only into infancy or early childhood. (medlineplus.gov)

Enterovirus infections affect many parts of the body and may be caused by any of several different viral strains. (msdmanuals.com)
Garamycin Injection may still be effective against bacterial strains that are resistant to other aminoglycosides. (pharmacily.com)
Cinamak was effective in infections caused by gentamicin and/or tobramycin-resistant strains of Gram-negative organisms, particularly Proteus rettgeri, Providencia stuartii, Serratia marcescens, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (com.bd)

This chapter describes both primary and post-operative spinal infections. (wheelessonline.com)

Infections of the spine can take the form of a primary infection of the spine or a spread of microorganisms originating from elsewhere in the body. (wheelessonline.com)
Such infections commonly originate from elsewhere in the body and spread to the spine and its musculoskeletal components. (wheelessonline.com)

Moist areas such as the anus, genitals, and mouth are more susceptible to infection but syphilis contracted in any region of the body. (herpes-coldsores.com)

An untreated infected person may infect others during the first 2 stages which usually occur over the first 1-2 years after infection. (herpes-coldsores.com)
These crucial findings could explain why neurological features may occur relatively early in the disease - something that goes against the classical two stage disease understanding - and may also explain why parasites can enter the central nervous system so early after initial infection. (gla.ac.uk)
The spores become airborne after areas contaminated with the fungus has been disrupted, and most infections occur through inhaling these spores. (cdc.gov)
Neurosyphilis can occur early or late after infection because treponemes can enter the central nervous system (CNS) within days or weeks after initial contact. (fogartyfellows.org)

Arbovirus infections are acquired from bites by infected insects. (msdmanuals.com)

Dr Penkert and colleagues note that nocardia infects the lungs and spreads from there, with potential damage to the central nervous system when intraepithelial and systemic cellular immunity fails. (medscape.com)

We used metagenomic next-generation sequencing to detect viruses in 204 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from patients with acute CNS infection who were enrolled from Vietnam hospitals during 2012-2016. (cdc.gov)
However, the distribution of CNS infection pathogens is geographically dependent and has been shaped by the emergence of novel viruses. (cdc.gov)
However, in resource-limited settings like Southeast Asia and Vietnam, a limited number of mNGS studies examining known and unknown viruses in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from patients with CNS infections have been conducted, even though in this tropical region of the world, novel viruses are likely to emerge (P. Zhou et al. (cdc.gov)
Encephalitic viruses first cause infection and replicate outside of the central nervous system (CNS), most reaching the CNS through the circulatory system and a minority from nerve endings toward the CNS. (wikipedia.org)
Antiviral medications are usually not effective for most viruses that cause central nervous system infections, so children need to receive supportive measures (such as fluids and medications to control fever and pain). (msdmanuals.com)
Overview of Enterovirus Infections Enteroviruses are a group of viruses. (msdmanuals.com)
A consequence of this inefficiency is that small numbers of transmitted founder viruses initiate most heterosexual infections 4 . (nature.com)

Our results expanded knowledge about the clinical burden of enterovirus in Vietnam and underscore the challenges of identifying a plausible viral pathogen in CSF of patients with CNS infections. (cdc.gov)
Our group's clinical and translational research focuses on characterization of the central nervous system in humans with HIV and other infections. (yale.edu)
We also perform clinical studies aimed to reduce early establishment of central nervous system reservoirs for HIV infection, and studies interrogating the cellular landscape of brain tissue from donors with HIV and substance use disorders. (yale.edu)
Broader involvement with the design and implementation of multicenter studies relevant to neurological infections is facilitated by Dr. Spudich's positions within the international AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) through an affiliation with the Cornell AIDS Clinical Trials Unit, and as CoPI of the NIH/NINDS-funded Yale NeuroNEXT clinical site. (yale.edu)
The development of effective delivery vehicles for controlling mRNA immunogenicity to use mRNA in clinical applications [19] . (researchgate.net)
She found that being able to "sit" with unsolvable problems, listen to people tell their stories, and talk about quality of life considerations are the important details absent from many clinical conversations and that these skills are fundamental to building effective therapeutic relationships with families. (seattlechildrens.org)
A new study aimed to investigate the clinical, demographic, laboratory, neurophysiological, and imaging characteristics of children admitted to the ED with seizures and acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. (news-medical.net)

Hand hygiene is effective in removing potentially harmful microorganisms from your hands. (pages.dev)

The public health impact of the association between exposure to certain drugs and infection or pneumonia depends on the prevalence of use of the concerned drug, the magnitude of the relative risk, and the baseline incidence of the condition (i.e., infection, pneumonia). (rxisk.org)
While all subsets of immune cells were present, there appeared to be a temporal relationship between the peak incidence of CD8 + T cells (40% of total isolated cells) and reduction of virus at day 7 post-infection. (scienceopen.com)
Incidence and trends of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food--Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network, 10 U.S. sites, 2006-2013. (medscape.com)
While risk factors for SSIs have been assessed in the literature, the development of effective skin preparation remains a topic of interest in the effort to reduce SSI incidence. (touchneurology.com)
Despite the success of these efforts in reducing HIV incidence in the late 1980's and early 1990's, the number of new HIV infections is estimated to have remained stable around 40,000 per year since the early 1990's and the number of persons living with HIV continues to increase. (cdc.gov)

When not delivered properly, acupuncture can cause serious adverse effects, including infections, punctured organs, collapsed lungs, and injury to the central nervous system. (pulsus.com)

Worldwide, ≈50% of patients with CNS infections have no etiology identified ( 1 , 5 , 6 ). (cdc.gov)

Low risk of hemolytic uremic syndrome after early effective antimicrobial therapy for Shigella dysenteriae type 1 infection in Bangladesh. (medscape.com)

However, impairment of the balance system can be a major disabling condition for those who are affected. (cdc.gov)

This situation, which causes a disability for children, can be treated successfully with arthroscopic stabilization of the shoulder and postoperative effective rehabilitation protocols. (hindawi.com)
and in burns and postoperative infections (including postvascular surgery). (com.bd)

Risk factors for infections of the spine involve conditions that weaken the patient's immune system, such conditions include diabetes mellitus, use of immunosuppressant medications, cancer, HIV/AIDS, malnutrition, history of an organ transplant and intravenous drug abuse. (wheelessonline.com)
Researchers are also studying the effects the syphilis bacteria have on the immune system. (herpes-coldsores.com)
Nanovaccines can improve antigen presentation, targeted delivery, stimulation of the body's innate immune system, and a strong T-cell response without putting people at risk. (researchgate.net)
Shigella's ways of manipulating the host intestinal innate and adaptive immune system: a tool box for survival? (medscape.com)
We used mice with a defect in their innate immune system. (sciencedaily.com)
HIV primarily infects CD4 + cells of the immune system, such CD4 + T cells and monocytes/macrophages and microglia in the CNS [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
This gene provides instructions for making a protein that is important for development of the skin, hair, nails, and immune system. (medlineplus.gov)

Routine use of antifungal medications for primary prophylaxis of coccidioidal infections in children is not recommended (BIII) . (hiv.gov)
Preexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection among African women. (nature.com)

For most infections the intramuscular route is preferred, but in life threatening infections, or in patients in whom intramuscular injection route is not feasible the intravenous route may be used. (com.bd)

These data suggest that CD8 + T cells and NK cells are prominent among cells which infiltrate the brain during JHM virus infection and may have important roles in reduction of virus within the CNS. (scienceopen.com)

For example, lumbar puncture can be used to exclude conditions such as normal-pressure hydrocephalus or central nervous system infection (eg, neurosyphilis, neuroborreliosis, cryptococcosis). (medscape.com)

Osteopathic physicians are licensed physicians who focus on the musculoskeletal system. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)
Because the musculoskeletal system comprises two-thirds of the human body, osteopaths focus on these structures, as well as its effects on the nervous and circulatory systems. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)
Osteopathic medicine is an alternative form of medicine that emphasizes the role of the musculoskeletal system in the function of the whole body. (travelmedicineoflongisland.com)

Moreover, animals receiving VIP that expresses a modified VRC07 antibody were completely resistant to repetitive intravaginal challenge by a heterosexually transmitted founder HIV strain 11 , suggesting that VIP may be effective in preventing vaginal transmission of HIV between humans. (nature.com)
Humans are the main reservoir of infection. (merckmanuals.com)

The eyes (visual system) provide input regarding the body's orientation within the environment and about motion within the environment. (cdc.gov)
The CNS integrates all this data, determines the body's spatial orientation, and sends appropriate neural messages to the motor system to activate movements that will maintain equilibrium. (cdc.gov)

Our long-term goal is to understand and develop effective treatments for neurological complications of infectious diseases. (yale.edu)
It is logical to test clinically approved drugs against CNS diseases for their potential antiamoebic effects since they are known for effective blood-brain barrier penetration and affect eukaryotic cell targets. (afpm.org.my)

Infection spreads into vertebral bodies by first seeding underneath vertebral end plates, which is followed by disc and nearby vertebrae involvement. (wheelessonline.com)

HIV-1 infection remains a major public health concern despite effective combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). (biomedcentral.com)
Effectiveness and safety of tenofovir gel, an antiretroviral microbicide, for the prevention of HIV infection in women. (nature.com)

More than 100 known pathogens can cause CNS infections ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
data, https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.01.22.914952 ), and diverse CNS infection pathogens have been documented. (cdc.gov)

Central nervous system manifestations of childhood shigellosis: prevalence, risk factors, and outcome. (medscape.com)

Infection usually is caused by bacterial organisms, but can also be due to viral or fungal organisms. (wheelessonline.com)

Central nervous system infection in infancy may be a reason for shoulder instability during childhood. (hindawi.com)

The diagnosis of viral central nervous system infections is based on a spinal tap. (msdmanuals.com)
Perhaps the biggest obstacle, researchers said, was finding a cost-effective way to transmit diagnosis-quality images from a farflung patient to a doctor - without the benefit of access to NASA's satellite hookups and huge telemedical network. (space.com)

Spine infections are rare infections that can involve the intervertebral disc space (discitis), the vertebral bones, the spinal canal or adjacent soft tissues. (wheelessonline.com)

6 , 21 , 22 ] It primarily targets the brain parenchyma, ventricular system, and subarachnoid space, despite its potential to impact other areas of the body. (surgicalneurologyint.com)

Prior to European settlement of North America, the opossum was found only in Central America and the southeastern United States. (wa.gov)

Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is an infection in the central nervous system (CNS) caused by Taenia solium . (surgicalneurologyint.com)

Patients generally have sinusitis or a midface infection (most commonly a furuncle) for 5-10 days. (medscape.com)
Gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species are the most commonly isolated organisms in patients with pyogenic vertebral infections. (wheelessonline.com)
Patients and Methods: Two patients who had intracranial infection with CRKP after craniotomy were treated in our institution and analyzed retrospectively, summarizing their therapeutic schedules. (bvsalud.org)
Surgical site infections (SSIs) are serious operative complications that carry marked costs for both patients and the healthcare system. (touchneurology.com)
Surgical site infections (SSIs) represent a considerable burden for both patients and providers alike, as they often result in significant morbidity and mortality, as well as high costs to healthcare systems. (touchneurology.com)
Neurosurgeons are certainly not strangers to the SSI, and such infections in neurosurgical patients represent a particularly serious hazard given their proximity to, or location within, the central nervous system. (touchneurology.com)
There is debate whether artificial nails are putting patients at risk of nosocomial infections. (pages.dev)
In many respects, the immunopathogenic consequences of tick-borne infections, such as anaplasmosis and ehrlichiosis, are nearly identical among infected animal species and human patients. (vin.com)

Most human rabies infections in developing countries - the majority occurring in Asia and Africa - are caused by dog bites, and vaccination of domestic and feral dogs is an effective way to reduce the risk. (iamat.org)
Rabies is a viral infection transmitted by an infected animal's saliva through scratches or bites. (iamat.org)

Bacterial infections are a common health concern that can cause serious complications if left untreated. (pharmacily.com)

Infection usually results from inhalation of spores (arthroconidia) produced by the mycelial form which grows in arid, windy environments with hot summers preceded by rainy seasons. (hiv.gov)

3,4,5,6 Infection that occurs in non-endemic regions usually results from either re-activation of a previous infection or from acquisition during travel to an endemic region. (hiv.gov)

A new opportunistic infection - cerebral nocardiosis - associated with the multiple sclerosis (MS) drug alemtuzumab ( Lemtrada , Genzyme) has been reported. (medscape.com)

After all, there is currently no vaccine or antiviral drug available to prevent or treat an infection. (sciencedaily.com)

Anatomy4

Organisms3

Diseases26

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment3

Named Groups1

Urinary tract infe4

Meningitis5

Recurrent2

Sepsis2

Opportunistic Infections1

Spinal cord5

Epidural2

Encephalitis3

Bacteremia2

Neonatal2

Osteomyelitis4

Advent of effective antimicrobial agents1

Symptoms10

Serious infections3

Genitourinary1

Respiratory infections1

Severe9

Viral infections4

Vaccines5

Persistent3

Asymptomatic1

Treatment23

Strains3

Post-operative1

Elsewhere in the body2

Susceptible1

Occur4

Arbovirus1

Systemic1

Viruses7

Clinical7

Microorganisms1

Incidence5

Lungs1

Etiology1

Antimicrobial1

Impairment1

Postoperative2

Immune system7

Prophylaxis2

Life threatenin1

Virus infection1

Neurosyphilis1

Musculoskeletal3

Humans2

Body's2

Diseases2

Involvement1

Antiretroviral2

Pathogens2

Prevalence1

Fungal1

Infancy1

Diagnosis2

Bones1

Subarachnoid1

North America1

Neurocysticercosis1

Patients8

Rabies2

Bacterial1

Spores1

Endemic1

Cerebral1

Antiviral1