• Egypt's government plans to launch $5bn worth of projects from October 2023 to June 2024, as part of a broader effort to support the private sector and boost economic growth. (zawya.com)
  • It discussed measures implemented from May 2022 to September 2023 and future measures to promote private sector-led growth in Egypt. (zawya.com)
  • A higher growth number than expected at 7.2% will put pressure on growth performance in 2023-24, which we project at 6-6.5%," said Bank of Baroda chief economist Madan Sabnavis. (indiatimes.com)
  • Journal of Human Growth and Development (Impresso);33(2): 213-221, 15/08/2023. (bvsalud.org)
  • China's steady economic growth in the coming years will depend upon a number of key factors. (weforum.org)
  • BEIJING (Reuters) - China's imports contracted sharply in April, while exports rose at a slower pace, reinforcing signs of feeble domestic demand despite the lifting of COVID curbs and heaping pressure on an economy already struggling in the face of cooling global growth. (yahoo.com)
  • The downturn in imports suggests the world economy won't be able to count much on China's domestic engine of growth, and as the nation re-exports some of its imports, it also reinforces the extent of weakness in some of its major trading partner economies. (yahoo.com)
  • HONG KONG (AP) - China's economic growth held steady in the most recent quarter, according to official data released Friday, indicating policies meant to counter the slowdown in the world's second biggest economy are paying off for the moment. (wxyz.com)
  • China's economy posted its slowest annual growth in a quarter century of 6.9 percent last year and is expected to slow further this year, with officials targeting a 6.5 percent-7 percent expansion. (wxyz.com)
  • Growth is slowing as China's communist leaders seek to wean the economy off manufacturing, exports and wasteful and inefficient spending on infrastructure. (wxyz.com)
  • Based on the trends of China's future economic growth, the book analyzes the major factors and their changes that would affect China's future economic growth and presents prospects for China's future economic developmental trends. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Based on the development of China's regional economic pattern and influencing factors, the book also analyzes the overall situation, primary problems, and major factors that would affect the evolvement of China's future regional economic pattern. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • In addition, efforts should be made to cultivate, develop, and improve China's growth poles in line with international experience including experience of developed countries and regions and lessons of less developed countries and regions regarding the practices of cultivating growth poles. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Suggestions on cultivating new growth poles in northeastern China include a better understanding of the strategic status and overall situation of northwestern region in China's regional economy as well as the prominent problems and relevant policy options. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • India is projected to grow at 7.5% in 2019 and 7.7% in 2020, an impressive over one percentage point ahead of China's estimated growth of 6.2% in these two years, the IMF said on Monday attributing the pick up to the lower oil prices and a slower pace of monetary tightening. (deccanherald.com)
  • It is an isolationist policy that seemsset to alienate Washington's friends, consolidate China's economic role notjust in its own region but globally, and drain America of the soft poweradvantages it has enjoyed for decades. (dominicantoday.com)
  • China's December exports rose a forecast-beating 17.7% year-on-year to US$112.3 billion and marked the first move into positive growth in 14 months. (chinaeconomicreview.com)
  • However, in the wake of the pandemic brought on by COVID-19, the region experienced an economic downturn during the 2020 that will slow progress in shared prosperity and poverty reduction. (worldbank.org)
  • As wage growth starts gaining pace, inflation should gradually rise to 1.9% in 2020, it warned. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Growth in emerging and developing Asia will dip from 6.5% in 2018 to 6.3% in 2019 and 6.4% in 2020, it said. (deccanherald.com)
  • ABU DHABI - The United Arab Emirates (UAE) economic activities have sustained strong growth momentum through 1H22 driven by Expo Dubai 2020 and the easing of pandemic-related restrictions as well as above-average crude oil prices, according to OPEC's Monthly Oil Market Report (MOMR) for July 2022. (zawya.com)
  • Because people's economic behavior varies at different stages of life, changes in a country's age structure can have significant effects on its economic performance. (repec.org)
  • Subbarao added that risk factors for the country's growth outlook in the short term include high commodity prices, possibility of a global recession, monetary tightening by the RBI and an uneven monsoon that could threaten. (outlookindia.com)
  • Thailand's quarterly GDP isn't annualized as the country's fluctuating quarterly growth rates can result in an inaccurate annual growth rate, according to officials. (finchannel.com)
  • A stronger-than-expected fourth quarter lifted India's growth to 7.2% in FY23, exceeding the 7% cited in the second advance estimates released in February, underscoring the country's economic resilience in the face of multiple challenges. (indiatimes.com)
  • Indeed, the average per person growth rate during the years that the country's economy did expand was 4.13% - not an insignificant number. (lu.se)
  • To understand the interaction of disease with major social changes, we discuss how the economic transitions in South Korea during the 20th century shaped the country's TB burden. (cdc.gov)
  • but) high inflation pose a downside risk to India's growth as households and businesses have less purchasing power," Guzman said in a. (outlookindia.com)
  • India's 25% growth in passenger vehicles in calendar '04 puts it right on top of the auto growth heap. (indiatimes.com)
  • Using a model based on the Stojanovic's matrix of growth to understand India's economic progress shows that the service sector has been the dominant mover of the economy after the start of the reforms in 1990-91. (epw.in)
  • China which grew at 6.9% in 2017, as compared to 6.7% by India, had a growth rate of 6.6% in 2018. (deccanherald.com)
  • The likely reality is that over the next thirty years the new city building boom will kick into high gear and become one of the biggest economic drivers in the world, as hundreds of new dots are scattered across the maps of Asia and Africa. (forbes.com)
  • Again, in growth years, the Asian economies had an average annual growth rate per person that was only about 1-1.5% higher than that during growth years in Latin America and Africa. (lu.se)
  • Opinion by Ellen Hillbom and Erik Green, Readers in Economic History with a special interest in African Economic History Among the general public and the researchers, Africa has been described as a continent in permanent poverty with weak economic growth. (lu.se)
  • The efficient Anopheles mosquito vector enabled malaria to suppress economic productivity and development in the subtropical regions around the globe, especially within sub-Saharan Africa. (medscape.com)
  • if we can learn about government policy options that have even small effects on long-term growth rates, we can contribute much more to improvements in standards of living than has been provided by the entire history of macroeconomic analysis of countercyclical policy and fine-tuning. (wikipedia.org)
  • We analyze four such stylized policies in an agent-based macroeconomic model and study the economic mechanisms behind their relative success. (ssrn.com)
  • and the prevailing macroeconomic situation, e.g. economic growth, unemployment, size of the informal sector compared to the formal sector, governance, etc. (who.int)
  • The local labor market also consists of an opportunity structure influenced in part by national and regional macroeconomic forces and also by the local social and economic organization of production. (cdc.gov)
  • KEYNES, J.M. (1937) 'Some Economic Consequences of a Declining Population', Eugenics Review , April. (springer.com)
  • That is a substantial gain given that annual global per capita real GDP growth averaged about 2.2% between 2015 and 2019. (deloitte.com)
  • 4 For a country such as Brazil, raising trust to attainable levels seen in other countries would ensure that its per capita real GDP growth rate was at least that of the global average, adding more than US$40 billion to its 2019 output (figure 1). (deloitte.com)
  • ADDIS ABABA, May 16, 2019 - Ethiopia's economic performance in the 2016-17 financial year was robust, albeit slower than in the previous years, and it is set to continue along positive path leading to further poverty reduction, according to the latest World Bank Group economic update. (worldbank.org)
  • Malta's economy is projected to grow the fastest in the European Union, according to the European Commission's Winter 2019 Economic Forecast. (timesofmalta.com)
  • The latest growth forecast may force Italy to again review its spending plans for 2019 in order to satisfy Brussels and assuage investors. (timesofmalta.com)
  • India should return to a healthy growth rate of 7.6% in 2019-20, if there are no major headwinds in the global economy such as enhanced trade tensions or supply-side shocks in oil. (deccanherald.com)
  • WASHINGTON, DC - Full-year real GDP growth is estimated to come in at 2.2 percent in 2019, unchanged from the prior forecast but down markedly from 2018's 3.1 percent, according to the Fannie Mae Economic and Strategic Research (ESR) Group's March outlook. (fanniemae.com)
  • Economic growth in the first quarter of 2019 is forecasted to slow to 1.3 percent in part due to consumer caution following significant volatility in households' financial assets in the fourth quarter. (fanniemae.com)
  • We expect headline growth in the first quarter of 2019 to fall to 1.3 percent annualized - the slowest quarterly growth in over three years," said Fannie Mae Chief Economist Doug Duncan. (fanniemae.com)
  • Growth is clearly on the decline, in line with our projection for 2.2 percent in 2019. (fanniemae.com)
  • Visit the Economic & Strategic Research site at www.fanniemae.com to read the full March 2019 Economic Outlook, including the Economic Developments Commentary, Economic Forecast, Housing Forecast, and Multifamily Market Commentary. (fanniemae.com)
  • And did you know that Chinese exports are absolutely collapsing and that Chinese economic growth in 2014 was the weakest in over 20 years? (theeconomiccollapseblog.com)
  • Ethiopia's economic performance last year was led by the services sector which also accounted for half the total exports, according to the report. (worldbank.org)
  • The report notes that this could change if large-scale investment projects become operational, leading to lower transaction costs and growth in exports. (worldbank.org)
  • According to the report, among the key economic challenges is limited competitiveness, which may constrain the development of manufacturing, creation of jobs, and increase of exports. (worldbank.org)
  • Starting from the second quarter of 2018, domestic demand replaced net exports as the main driver of growth. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Export growth slowed down from the high rates registered in recent years due to a weaker external environment and a drop in goods exports, while imports have started to recover, supported by strong domestic demand. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Economists in a Reuters poll had predicted no growth in imports and an 8.0% increase in exports. (yahoo.com)
  • Despite an expected increase in government spending and tourist arrivals, Thailand's economic growth will be hampered by sluggish exports, which account for two-thirds of GDP. (finchannel.com)
  • The Thai government's economic planning agency now expects exports to contract 3.5% in 2015, compared with a previous forecast for 0.2% growth. (finchannel.com)
  • El Gohary emphasised the government's commitment to implementing economic and business environment reforms to overcome challenges, increase the private sector's contribution to the GDP, create job opportunities, and boost exports. (zawya.com)
  • The fall in commodity prices also helped lift growth, reducing the drag from net exports. (indiatimes.com)
  • With weak external demand and the fall in commodity prices pushing down import and export values, net exports improved significantly, adding 1.4 pp (percentage points) to headline growth, a swing away from negative contributions in the previous three quarters," said Rahul Bajoria of Barclays. (indiatimes.com)
  • Demography, National Savings, and International Capital Flows ," International Economic Review , Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 39(2), pages 343-369, May. (repec.org)
  • Master of Science in Economic History, Economic Demography the most pressing global problems is that this process has been slow in or Economic Development many parts of the world. (lu.se)
  • Economic demography explores the relationship between the popula- ends with a degree project (15 credits). (lu.se)
  • The Economic Demography. (lu.se)
  • Our new staff analysis , released today, uncovers the various channels through which critical reforms that promote growth (such as those in agriculture, the financial sector, and public investment) can sometimes widen inequality in lower-income countries. (imf.org)
  • Lifting growth and reducing inequality is especially hard in countries where workers cannot relocate easily and there are big productivity differences between services, industry, and agriculture. (imf.org)
  • Similarly, with regard to financial sector reform, if Ethiopia were to increase credit to the private sector to promote manufacturing and boost growth and employment, complementing this by broadening financial access to the rural population and increasing labor mobility-through easier transport that connect rural and urban areas, affordable urban housing, and training-would help reduce inequality across sectors. (imf.org)
  • Are Spectacular Growth and High Inequality Two Sides of the Same Coin? (epw.in)
  • In this context, the extent of inequality across states during the post-economic reforms period has been analysed in this paper. (epw.in)
  • anapproach that will result in jobless growth, and continuing income inequality forthose US workers with low or no skills. (dominicantoday.com)
  • Interactive tools and videos bringing clarity to the national dialogue on economic inequality. (epi.org)
  • Lund University is renowned for its research in economic history. (lu.se)
  • That is not always enough evidence of a lack of growth, however, according to Lund University human geographers Magnus Andersson and Ola Hall. (lu.se)
  • It looks like the economic power is slowly decentralising", says Magnus Andersson, senior lecturer at the Department of Human Geography at Lund University. (lu.se)
  • Development of new goods and services also generates economic growth. (wikipedia.org)
  • A report submitted by Minister Ma Kai of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) noted that rapid economic growth will help create more jobs, promote reforms and maintain social stability. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • The relation between population growth and economic development is not an easy topic to write about. (springer.com)
  • Does economic development precede population growth, or is population growth a necessary condition for economic development to take place? (springer.com)
  • The complexity of the subject is compounded by the fact that economic development is a multi-dimensional concept meaning different things to different people. (springer.com)
  • For the purposes of this chapter, I shall define economic development as a sustained increase in the level of per capita income, although bearing in mind Goulet's (1971) three-core components of a wider meaning of development, namely, life-sustenance, self-esteem and freedom. (springer.com)
  • EASTERLIN, R. (1967) 'The Effects of Population Growth on the Economic Development of Developing Countries', Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , January. (springer.com)
  • GLOVER, D. and J. SIMON (1975) 'The Effects of Population Density upon Infrastructure: The Case of Road Building', Economic Development and Cultural Change , no. 23. (springer.com)
  • HIRSCHMAN, A. (1958) Strategy of Economic Development (New Haven: Yale University Press). (springer.com)
  • HOOVER, E. and A. COALE (1958) Population Growth and Economic Development in Low Income Countries (Princeton: Princeton University Press). (springer.com)
  • KELLEY, A.C. and J.G. WILLIAMSON (1974) Lessons from Japanese Development: An Analytical Economic History (Chicago: University of Chicago Press). (springer.com)
  • The national economy has achieved moderate but steady and sound development, which has laid down a solid foundation for achieving the annual economic development target," National Bureau of Statistics spokesman Sheng Laiyun said at a press briefing. (wxyz.com)
  • City clusters of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Pearl River Delta should play a leading role in the development of eastern region, and new urbanization should be a strategic means to cultivate new growth poles in eastern region. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Focus with respect to the approaches, strategic focus, and policy options of cultivating new growth poles in northwestern region should be made on the development status quo, existing problems, approaches, major strategies, and policy options of cultivating new growth poles. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Studies on the growth poles of southwestern China should take into consideration the overall regional development, main issues restricting the strategic regional development and strategic approaches regarding the growth of southwestern region. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • The FINANCIAL - Thai gross domestic product rose 2.8% in the second quarter from a year earlier, the National Economic and Social Development Board said on AUgust 17, according to Nasdaq. (finchannel.com)
  • Westbrook's new economic development director, Daniel Stevenson, inside the Dana Warp Mill in Westbrook. (pressherald.com)
  • This fall, Stevenson became the economic development director in Portland's neighboring community. (pressherald.com)
  • Stevenson started as the economic development director in Biddeford in 2010 after 13 years with the state Department of Economic and Community Development. (pressherald.com)
  • Efforts to encourage smallholder farmers in Malawi to produce tobacco for export illustrate the dilemmas that developing nations and donor organisations face when their quest for development entails compelling economic incentives but potentially harmful impacts on human health and the environment. (who.int)
  • This article examines the rationale for choosing tobacco as a vehicle for economic development in Malawi and then addresses the difficulties associated with efforts to monitor and mitigate the environmental impacts of sectoral adjustment programmemes. (who.int)
  • One aspect to this debate is to move away from measuring a nation's income (GDP), towards monitoring a nation's assets (their inclusive wealth), as a better indicator of sustainable economic development. (lu.se)
  • But in the ongoing discussion about global development and how to close the income gap between rich and poor countries, not least in the context of the 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs), there is no mention of how to limit the devastating impact of regular economic shrinking. (lu.se)
  • Within this track, many of the most intensely debated topics in the When applying to this programme, you select one of three tracks: the current discussion on economic development are thoroughly dealt with. (lu.se)
  • Satellite images of night-time lights are a common way of measuring economic growth and development. (lu.se)
  • However, TB incidence in South Korea remains the highest among high-income countries: as of 2013, TB incidence in South Korea was 7 times higher than the average incidence for member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Economic growth can be defined as the increase or improvement in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services produced by an economy in a financial year. (wikipedia.org)
  • Growth is usually calculated in real terms - i.e., inflation-adjusted terms - to eliminate the distorting effect of inflation on the prices of goods produced. (wikipedia.org)
  • Erratic fiscal and monetary policies tend to slow down growth and fuel inflation. (epw.in)
  • The rates of inflation and jobs growth could determine if the U.S. economy continues to expand in 2024. (cmegroup.com)
  • Reserve Bank of India governor Shaktikanta Das had said last week that FY23 growth may exceed 7% as he outlined the risks to the economy and cautioned that the war against inflation was not over. (indiatimes.com)
  • A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth ," The Quarterly Journal of Economics , Oxford University Press, vol. 70(1), pages 65-94. (repec.org)
  • CLARK, C. (1978) 'Population Growth and Productivity', Research in Population and Economics, vol. 1 . (springer.com)
  • With stimulus still feeding through, growth is more likely to accelerate than slow in the next few quarters," Daniel Martin and Mark Williams of Capital Economics said in a report. (wxyz.com)
  • Assessing the determinants of income levels and growth across countries has been a challenging and exciting task in the recent literature of growth economics. (richmondfed.org)
  • The growth will be supported through the further realisation of efficiency gains from the newly adopted Goods and Services Tax and policy impetus expected in the first year of a new government,' said Ranen Banerjee, Partner and Leader - Public Finance and Economics, PwC India. (deccanherald.com)
  • O44}}, language = {{eng}}, note = {{Working Paper}}, series = {{Environmental and One Health Economics Working Papers}}, title = {{Is Economic Growth Sustainable? (lu.se)
  • Modi's Bharat Is In Economic Distress, Can He Fix It Before 2024 Elections? (outlookindia.com)
  • Application deadline: January 2024 conditions across the developing world today, there is a need for a · Programme start: August 2024 thorough empirical and theoretical understanding of these processes of economic change. (lu.se)
  • It has been observed that GDP growth is influenced by the size of the economy. (wikipedia.org)
  • The nation will target slower economic growth of 8 per cent this year amid continued efforts to rein in the economy, Premier Wen Jiabao said yesterday. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • In this sense, trust is like an interdependent web that connects all actors in an economy and influences how they work together to drive growth. (deloitte.com)
  • Economic reform incorporating private sector is expected to help the economy grow faster. (worldbank.org)
  • In its comments about Malta, the Commission said the economy maintained a strong growth trajectory in 2018, with a particularly brisk expansion in the third quarter. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Economic growth is defined as an increase in the GDP and standard of living over a period of time, and as indicated by those numbers, our GDP has been pretty steady, which is why the economy is not growing. (bartleby.com)
  • The recent growth recovery has been uneven as is visible across different sectors of the economy and different segments of the population. (epw.in)
  • Economic Policy Institute economist L. Josh Bivens researched the source of the claim that new trade agreements could add $500 billion (or $4,500 per household) to the American economy, and finds the numbers are far too weak to be a basis of discussions about trade policy. (epi.org)
  • As we weigh the downside risks to the economy - including moderating international growth and trade uncertainty - we now project that the Fed will wait until the fourth quarter to raise rates, if at all. (fanniemae.com)
  • This perennial gale, as Schumpeter called it, is not only the essential feature of a market economy, but is the main source of economic progress. (fraserinstitute.org)
  • China Economic Review (CER) has been a dependably independent voice on trends and developments in the greater Chinese economy for a quarter century. (chinaeconomicreview.com)
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted: "The 2022-23 GDP growth figures underscore the resilience of the Indian economy amidst global challenges. (indiatimes.com)
  • This robust performance along with overall optimism and compelling macro-economic indicators, exemplify the promising trajectory of our economy and the tenacity of our people. (indiatimes.com)
  • The strong growth makes India the fastest-growing major economy again. (indiatimes.com)
  • The economic growth-rates of countries are commonly compared using the ratio of the GDP to population (per-capita income). (wikipedia.org)
  • Average per capita income growth for labor and non-labor income by decile, for the LAC region as a whole, or by country. (worldbank.org)
  • If economic growth is defined as rising per capita income, these economies are not growing. (bartleby.com)
  • Real GDP growth is estimated to have reached 6.2% in 2018, making Malta one of the most dynamic economies in the EU. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Emerging Markets and Developing Economies (EMDEs) need to leverage the potential of the services sector to drive productivity growth, RBI deputy governor MD Patra said in his inaugural address at the Sixth Asia KLEMS. (outlookindia.com)
  • Business leaders attending the annual Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) CEO Summit said that despite the September 11 attack on the United States they expected that consumer confidence would be restored soon world-wide thanks to the efforts of APEC-member economies. (china.org.cn)
  • So, if the difference cannot be explained by growth, perhaps it can be by the frequency with which the two economies shrank. (lu.se)
  • Several African countries are among the international growth-leading economies, foreign. (lu.se)
  • Despite the hardships resulting from the Korean War during the early 1950s, South Korea accomplished rapid economic growth and now enjoys one of the world's largest economies and a high standard of living. (cdc.gov)
  • The latest IMF projections remain remained from its previous World Economic Outlook projections. (deccanherald.com)
  • The better-than-expected growth in Q4 FY23 is encouraging and is reflective of the sustained strength in domestic demand amid gloomy global outlook," said Rajani Sinha , chief economist, CARE Ratings. (indiatimes.com)
  • Countries where businesses, governments and other institutions have engendered more trust experience stronger per capita real GDP growth, a standard measure of economic prosperity. (deloitte.com)
  • For example, one meta-analysis of the economic literature shows that a 10-percentage point increase in the share of trusting people within a country should raise annual per capita real GDP growth by about 0.5 percentage point. (deloitte.com)
  • Romer and another economist Robert Lucas wrote papers defending models of growth that differ from the neoclassical model , which failed to properly explain convergence. (bartleby.com)
  • The government, which has stepped up a range of policy support measures, is aiming for a modest GDP growth target of around 5% for this year, after badly missing the 2022 goal. (yahoo.com)
  • The authors have studied the Solow Model of economic growth, which assumes the neoclassic production function of decreasing returns to capital. (bartleby.com)
  • Solow proposed the model while considers the rate of saving and population growth as exogenous and demonstrated that the countries reach the steady state level of income per capita. (bartleby.com)
  • The Solow model predicts the effect of saving and population growth on economic growth qualitatively but not quantitatively .The authors have augmented the Solow model with accumulation of Human capital as well as physical capital. (bartleby.com)
  • The authors propose that convergence cannot be expected in the Solow growth model because different countries reach different steady rates. (bartleby.com)
  • Ethiopia's new prime minister has promised to jumpstart serious economic reforms. (worldbank.org)
  • Second, well-targeted measures can ensure that everyone gains from essential economic reforms-and help further strengthen the case for pursuing reforms. (imf.org)
  • On the positive side, these reforms could make it cheaper to borrow, thereby stimulating private investment and boosting growth. (imf.org)
  • Rather, policymakers should consider options that make these reforms more palatable from both a growth and distributional perspective. (imf.org)
  • We face big challenges to help the world's poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. (worldbank.org)
  • Economic growth is essential to reduce poverty and improve the lives of the world's poorest. (worldbank.org)
  • Just blaming economic globalisation forthe world's problems is inconsistent with reality, and it will not help solvethe problems", President Xi said. (dominicantoday.com)
  • The report observes that in the context of land scarcity, the labor market will become increasingly important as a transmission mechanism between aggregate growth and poverty reduction. (worldbank.org)
  • While, the Chinese growth rate has been on a downward slope, according to IMF, India has experienced an upward trajectory in these years. (deccanherald.com)
  • The emergence of India as an economic powerhouse notwithstanding, growth has failed to trickle down to marginalised sections, rendering inclusive growth a major concern. (epw.in)
  • This is an appeal to the subscribers, contributors, advertisers and well-wishers of Economic and Political Weekly (EPW), published by Sameeksha Trust, a public charitable trust registered with the office of the Charity Commissioner, Mumbai, India. (epw.in)
  • Both officials and observers believe that a relatively high growth rate is needed for China which is facing strategic opportunities as well as tough challenges, in particular the intense pressure on employment - 9 million more jobs have to be created this year to confine the registered urban unemployment rate to 4.6 per cent. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • This paper discusses the influence of economic growth on the equilibrium unemployment rate (NAIRU). (imf.org)
  • This paper develops a simple two-period overlapping generation model with three economic policies, minimum wage, unemployment benefit, and public investment that improves labor productivity. (scirp.org)
  • The Government identifies the "UK's world-class research base" as a key driver of economic growth. (rand.org)
  • So, public funding of basic research would add social and economic benefits. (rand.org)
  • More recent studies have shown a link between expenditure on research and productivity growth. (rand.org)
  • Economic Growth and the Demographic Transition ," NBER Working Papers 8685, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (repec.org)
  • Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia ," NBER Working Papers 6268, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (repec.org)
  • We have learned, both from working with our member countries, and from our research , that sharing the fruits of growth-what we call inclusion -is key to achieving sustainable economic growth. (imf.org)
  • This research paper is an empirical investigation comparing the economic growth of Australia, China and the United States. (bartleby.com)
  • The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. (nber.org)
  • Opinions, analyses, estimates, forecasts, and other views of Fannie Mae's Economic & Strategic Research (ESR) Group included in these materials should not be construed as indicating Fannie Mae's business prospects or expected results, are based on a number of assumptions, and are subject to change without notice. (fanniemae.com)
  • Instead, countries are poor because they shrink too often, not because they cannot grow - and research suggests that only a few have the capacity to reduce incidences of economic shrinking. (lu.se)
  • As the authors of this research say: "We show that improved long run economic performance has occurred primarily through a decline in the rate and frequency of shrinking, rather than through an increase in the rate of growing. (lu.se)
  • These patterns are also in line with what new research in economic history is showing: that it is the ability to reduce economic shrinking that explains why the West grew rich and the rest of the world did not. (lu.se)
  • Economic research into health service growth : report on a WHO workshop, The Hague, 24-27 September 1979. (who.int)
  • And now we are on the verge of another major economic slowdown. (theeconomiccollapseblog.com)
  • The seventh Ethiopia Economic Update, Poverty and Household Welfare in Ethiopia 2011-2016 , finds that the government has performed credibly despite headwinds that were occasioned by slowdown in growth in manufacturing and agricultural sectors. (worldbank.org)
  • Auto analysts say full-year ’04 sales in China will likely advance by over 15% to 2.3m units, a huge slowdown from the 71% growth clocked in ’03. (indiatimes.com)
  • Slower growth spells big trouble for populist-led Italy, where huge amounts of government money are swallowed up each year to help pay down about two trillion euros in public debt. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Growth is expected to continue over the forecast horizon, albeit at a slower pace. (timesofmalta.com)
  • The ESR Group also noted that risks to its forecast exist primarily on the downside, including slower global growth and ongoing U.S.-China trade uncertainty, but that sustained improvement in productivity and the central bank policy response to fourth quarter volatility will play an important role in shaping the full growth picture. (fanniemae.com)
  • Three alternative positions define this debate: that population growth restricts, promotes, or is independent of economic growth. (repec.org)
  • After tracing the history of theories of the effects of population growth, this report reviews evidence on the relevance of changes in age structure for economic growth. (repec.org)
  • CLARK, C. (1967) Population Growth and Land Use (London: Macmillan). (springer.com)
  • What happens to economic growth when population growth turns negative? (nber.org)
  • Population growth, overcrowding, and malnutrition increased, creating a more favorable environment for the spread of infectious agents. (cdc.gov)
  • Increasingly governments in the UK and throughout Europe see R&D driven growth as the best way out of the financial crisis. (rand.org)
  • If the UK Growth Plan is predicated on R&D driven productivity gains then this will occur through economic spillovers, not the multiplier of fiscal stimulation. (rand.org)
  • These efforts align with the "State Ownership Policy Document" and the government's goal of achieving economic growth primarily driven by the private sector. (zawya.com)
  • In many models, economic growth is driven by people discovering new ideas. (nber.org)
  • The course deals with theoretical and empirical insights into long-run economic growth, i.e. the causes of the growth opf real GDP per capita over a long time horizon. (lu.se)
  • A bit more trust could make a big difference in achieving greater overall economic prosperity. (deloitte.com)
  • Using trust among individuals as a proxy for the level of trust built within a country, macroeconomists have shown that as trust improves, economic prosperity grows. (deloitte.com)
  • Per capita real GDP is a standard measure of economic prosperity for a country. (deloitte.com)
  • In parallel with the economic prosperity, South Korea achieved admirable control of tuberculosis (TB) in the past half century. (cdc.gov)
  • Moreover, deglobalization trends could limit Africa's ability to use international trade to drive growth. (brookings.edu)
  • If we are indeed heading into another economic downturn, that is really bad news, because at the moment we are in far worse shape than we were just prior to the last recession. (theeconomiccollapseblog.com)
  • Economists refer to economic growth caused by more efficient use of inputs (increased productivity of labor, of physical capital, of energy or of materials) as intensive growth. (wikipedia.org)
  • Economists distinguish between long-run economic growth and short-run economic changes in production. (wikipedia.org)
  • For decades, economists and social thinkers have debated the influence of population change on economic growth. (repec.org)
  • An ET poll of 20 economists last week estimated 5.1% median growth in the fourth quarter. (indiatimes.com)
  • In setting the target for this year's economic growth, the government took into consideration both what is necessary and what is feasible, as well as what will be needed to meet employment, price and other targets, he added. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Is Economic Growth Sustainable? (lu.se)
  • There is an important distinction to make between economic "multipliers" and "spillovers" that needs to influence how policymakers approach the issue. (rand.org)
  • The recent official manufacturing purchasing managers' index for April showed new export orders contracting sharply, underlining the challenge facing Chinese policymakers and businesses hoping for a robust post-COVID economic recovery. (yahoo.com)
  • G. Glomm and B. Ravikumar, "Productive Government Expenditure and Long-Run Growth," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1997, pp. 183-204. (scirp.org)
  • Our main findings are that the core country sharing the debt burden of the periphery country has almost no effect on the growth dynamics of that region, fiscal transfers have a positive short and long run impact on per capita consumption in the target region, and that technology oriented firm subsidies have the strongest positive long run impact on competitiveness of the periphery country at which they are targeted. (ssrn.com)
  • Analysts polled by The Wall Street Journal expected growth of 2.8% in the second quarter. (finchannel.com)
  • However, some ground may have been broken on a path to improved growth, as productivity rose by 1.8 percent annually last quarter - a clear step above the well-trodden 1.0 to 1.4 percent band of the last few years. (fanniemae.com)
  • the 8.9% GDP growth recorded in the third quarter is a testimony to the success so far of the US$586 billion spending plan announced in November 2008. (chinaeconomicreview.com)
  • Chief economic advisor V Anantha Nageswaran dismissed concerns over private consumption stemming from the weak fourth quarter, pointing out that overall, it remained strong in the last fiscal. (indiatimes.com)
  • Daniel Stevenson has been at the center of an economic revival in Biddeford, from the removal of the city's infamous trash incinerator to multimillion-dollar redevelopment projects in the city's historic mill buildings and downtown. (pressherald.com)
  • Thus, a difference in GDP growth by only a few tenths of a percent per year results in large differences in outcomes when the growth is persistent over a generation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Exploring how race, ethnicity, and class intersect to affect economic outcomes in the United States. (epi.org)
  • While these innovations are often perceived to be favorable and may be linked to economic growth and productivity, they are also tied to unfavorable outcomes, such as technological job displacement-the elimination of jobs when human workers are replaced by technology. (cdc.gov)
  • BOSERUP, E. (1965) The Conditions of Agricultural Growth (London: Allen & Unwin). (springer.com)
  • A unique way of combining satellite imaging methods has shown that regional agricultural growth is slowly taking place within North Korea. (lu.se)
  • This book presents six indicators to identify competitors that have the potential to become new strategic regions including degree of industrialization, urbanization process, labor force growth, capital convergence, logistics convergence, and appreciation in land values. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Rural communities in America vary across many dimensions including population and demographic trends, economic and health indicators, and others. (smartgrowthamerica.org)
  • Investment growth is expected to pick up on the back of large-scale infrastructure projects in the health, tourism and real estate sectors. (timesofmalta.com)
  • Faced with environmental and public health challenges, important to the city in order to measure success in economic depression, and a rundown infrastructure, the improving health. (cdc.gov)
  • The relation between GDP growth and GDP across the countries at a particular point of time is convex. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is an approach that fails torecognise the economic interdependence that the US has created globally tobuttress its own security, not least in relation to much of Latin America and theCaribbean. (dominicantoday.com)
  • The projected growth rate is 1.5 percentage points lower than the 2004 rate, but higher than the 7 per cent forecast issued in the past few years. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • the Y-axis shows the frequency of economic shrinking expressed as a percentage. (lu.se)
  • DIXON, R. and A.P. THIRLWALL (1975), 'A Model of Regional Growth Rate Differences on Kaldorian Lines', Oxford Economic Papers , vol. 27, pp. 201-14. (springer.com)
  • Statisticians conventionally measure such growth as the percent rate of increase in the real and nominal gross domestic product (GDP). (wikipedia.org)
  • The "rate of economic growth" refers to the geometric annual rate of growth in GDP between the first and the last year over a period of time. (wikipedia.org)
  • This growth rate represents the trend in the average level of GDP over the period, and ignores any fluctuations in the GDP around this trend. (wikipedia.org)
  • The economic growth rate is calculated from data on GDP estimated by countries' statistical agencies. (wikipedia.org)
  • The rate of growth of GDP per capita is calculated from data on GDP and people for the initial and final periods included in the analysis of the analyst. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, if the growth rate is excessively high, there will be more pressure on resource supply and environmental-protection efforts, and economic operations will be stretched even tauter. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • The growth rate won't be lower than 8 per cent. (chinadaily.com.cn)
  • Over the same period, Taiwan had a per person growth rate of 5.62% during its own growth years. (lu.se)
  • R&D and Economic Growth ," Review of Economic Studies , Oxford University Press, vol. 62(3), pages 469-489. (repec.org)
  • And our mission is to foster economic stability and strength. (richmondfed.org)
  • At the World Economic Forum, the Chineseleader delivered a speech of a kind that in the recent past would more likelyto have been regarded as the prerogative of the US President, suggesting thatChina intends taking the high ground on globalisation, economic growth,stability, and some would say rationality. (dominicantoday.com)
  • In his January 17 speech, the ChinesePresident made clear that many of the problems troubling the world are notcaused by economic globalisation. (dominicantoday.com)
  • Demographic Transitions and Economic Miracles in Emerging Asia ," The World Bank Economic Review , World Bank Group, vol. 12(3), pages 419-455, September. (repec.org)
  • The pursuit of sound, private sector-led and export-oriented economic policies is critical to achieving Ethiopia's economic and social ambition. (worldbank.org)
  • GOUROU, P. (1965) The Tropical World: Its Social and Economic Conditions and its Future Status , 4th edn (London: Longman). (springer.com)
  • A third indicator of economic growth is a change in the social norms of the country. (bartleby.com)
  • Population ageing is one of the greatest trends shaping the 21st century social, economic and political life. (weforum.org)
  • Despite this, we need to investigate more closely what social arrangements and institutions should be in place to limit incidences of economic shrinking. (lu.se)
  • This track will provide you with the theory and methods necessary to analyse and explain policy relevant social and economic phenomena. (lu.se)
  • this study analysed the transmission of values between generations in groups of people in unfavourable economic and social conditions . (bvsalud.org)
  • The expected deceleration in growth is largely attributable to the fading fiscal impact from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, as well as continued sluggishness in business investment and consumer spending. (fanniemae.com)
  • Within this context, the course also analyses the role of economic policy in improving growth. (lu.se)