• 1. On page 317, in the fifth paragraph of the Summary of the Evidence section, it is stated that certain endoscopic therapies, including radiofrequency augmentation to the lower esophageal sphincter, were removed from the US market. (gastroscan.ru)
  • Prolonged exposure of the esophagus to the refluxate of GERD can erode the esophageal mucosa, promote inflammatory cell infiltrate, and ultimately cause epithelial necrosis. (medscape.com)
  • The current diagnosis of GERD either by trial of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), endoscopy or by multichannel impedance pH study (MII/pH) has limitations. (bvsalud.org)
  • Patients were separated into 4 GERD phenotypes: erosive reflux disease (ERD), non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), reflux hypersensitivity (RH) and functional heartburn (FH). (bvsalud.org)
  • Several gastrointestinal diseases such as reflux disease, Crohn's disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and eosinophilic esophagitis result in increased intercellular dilation in epithelial barriers. (bvsalud.org)
  • Currently, the primary method of diagnosing and monitoring epithelial barrier integrity is via endoscopic tissue biopsies followed by histological imaging. (bvsalud.org)
  • Here, a gelatin-based ingestible electronic capsule that can monitor epithelial barriers via electrochemical impedance measurements is proposed. (bvsalud.org)
  • Patients are more sensitive to acid exposure but have had symptoms for a shorter duration, with normal LES pressures and only upright reflux on 24-hour esophageal pH testing. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: We recruited 62 patients who underwent upper digestive endoscopy and MII/pH, with some patients undergoing esophageal manometry to exclude motility disorders. (bvsalud.org)
  • While PPIs have been found to be better than H2-receptor antagonists at reducing gastric acid secretion, the evidence as to whether PPIs induce regression of Barrett esophagus remains inconclusive. (medscape.com)
  • Toward this end, material-specific transfer printing methodologies to manufacture soft-gelatin-based electronics, an in vitro synthetic disease model to validate impedance-based sensing, and tests of capsules using ex vivo using porcine esophageal tissue are described. (bvsalud.org)
  • It is equally likely that the primary care providers will find that complaints related to reflux disease constitute a large proportion of their practice. (gastroscan.ru)
  • Duodenogastroesophageal reflux (DGER), commonly referred to as "bile reflux", is the pathophysiological entity which is the reflux of duodenal content, including bile, by way of the stomach into the oesophagus. (medscape.com)
  • 9. Acid and duodenogastroesophageal reflux after esophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction. (nih.gov)
  • 15. Duodenogastric reflux and reflux esophagitis. (nih.gov)
  • Studies indicatethat individuals with large hiatal hernias have shorter and weaker lower esophageal sphincters(LES), increased amount of reflux, less-efficient acid clearance, less-effective peristalsis, andincreased severity of esophagitis compared with individuals with small or no hiatal hernia.3Research also indicates that smoking, excess alcohol consumption, irritable bowel syndrome,and a family history of upper GI disease are risk factors. (gotomydoctor.com)
  • Secondary outcomes included the presence of reflux esophagitis, high-resolution manometry, and timed barium esophagogram findings. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with achalasia experiencing persistent or recurrent symptoms after LHM, POEM resulted in a significantly higher success rate than PD, with a numerically higher incidence of grade A-B reflux esophagitis. (bvsalud.org)
  • To conduct a systematic review to determine the prevalence of DGER among patients with GERD, the effect of DGER on symptoms and oesophageal lesions, and the treatment of DGER. (medscape.com)
  • We searched Pubmed and MEDLINE for full text, English language articles until October 2020 that evaluated DGER prevalence among patients with GERD, the effect of DGER on symptoms and oesophageal lesions, and the treatment of DGER. (medscape.com)
  • The prevalence of DGER increased with more advanced oesophageal lesions and did not explain persisting symptoms among patients taking PPI therapy. (medscape.com)
  • Oesophageal lesions range from erosive oitis to Barrett's ous and many patients with typical GERD symptoms have a macroscopically normal appearance of the oesophagus. (medscape.com)
  • The contributing factors to symptoms in patients with GERD are complex, as significant numbers of patients have symptoms in the absence of erosive changes or significant acid reflux detected on 24 hours pH monitoring. (medscape.com)
  • 6. Gastric motor activity in gastric pull-up esophagectomized patients with and without reflux symptoms. (nih.gov)
  • Patients are more sensitive to acid exposure but have had symptoms for a shorter duration, with normal LES pressures and only upright reflux on 24-hour esophageal pH testing. (medscape.com)
  • This study showed that 62% ofindividuals who drank carbonated beverages had significant decreases in these parameters tomeet the criteria for incompetence of the LES.9 GERD may present with atypical symptoms of esophageal and extraesophageal origin. (gotomydoctor.com)
  • [ 6 ] GERD involves the reflux of gastric content which can include bile and other duodeno-gastric refluxate constituents. (medscape.com)
  • Prolonged exposure of the esophagus to the refluxate of GERD can erode the esophageal mucosa, promote inflammatory cell infiltrate, and ultimately cause epithelial necrosis. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] Traditionally, oesophageal injury in GERD patients was conceptualised as the result of chemical caustic effects from luminal factors, with the key factors in this paradigm thought to be acid and pepsin, causing direct injury to the epithelium. (medscape.com)
  • While PPIs have been found to be better than H2-receptor antagonists at reducing gastric acid secretion, the evidence as to whether PPIs induce regression of Barrett esophagus remains inconclusive. (medscape.com)
  • Proton pump inhibitors or H 2 -receptor blockers reduce gastric acid output caused by gastrinomas. (nih.gov)
  • 10. Finger bougie method compared with pyloroplasty in the gastric replacement of the esophagus. (nih.gov)
  • 17. [Esophageal manometry and 24-hour pH monitoring in the remnant esophagus after esophagectomy and esophagogastric anastomosis following esophageal bed]. (nih.gov)
  • This chronic damage is believed to promote the replacement of healthy esophageal epithelium with the metaplastic columnar cells of Barrett esophagus (see the image below). (medscape.com)
  • Esophageal dysmotility is a primary motility disorder of the esophagus characterized by reduced esophageal peristalsis, food retention, and regurgitation. (canine-megaesophagus.com)
  • Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa, leading to a violation of its function, especially secretory. (hatewsk.xyz)
  • Acute gastritis is an acute inflammation of the gastric mucosa when exposed to an irritant, i.e. chemically active substances (acids, alkalis) entering the stomach, taking medications (NSAIDs), poisoning with poor-quality food, and/or contaminated with infected microorganisms. (hatewsk.xyz)
  • In case of detected contamination of the gastric mucosa with H. pylori, a treatment regimen with antibacterial drugs is applied. (hatewsk.xyz)
  • 1. Functional evaluation of the intrathoracic stomach as an oesophageal substitute. (nih.gov)
  • 2. [Functional evaluation of the intrathoracic stomach after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer]. (nih.gov)
  • 12. [Effect of site and width of stomach tube after esophageal resection on gastric emptying]. (nih.gov)
  • 16. Function of the intrathoracic stomach as esophageal replacement. (nih.gov)
  • 18. Gastric emptying of the intrathoracic stomach as oesophageal replacement for oesophageal carcinomas. (nih.gov)
  • He originally described an open technique involving a distal gastrectomy leaving a 200 to 500cc capacity ad hoc stomach and a Roux-en-Y reconstruction with anastomosis 50cm proximal to the ileocecal junction. (bariatrictimes.com)
  • The term idiopathic megaesophagus refers to concurrent esophageal dysmotility and dilation of unknown etiology, and is the most common cause of regurgitation in the dog.15,16 Aside from dysautonomia, megaesophagus is an uncommon finding in the cat. (canine-megaesophagus.com)
  • There are several reports that have shown lower %EWL, higher weight regain, higher incidence of reflux, and lower metabolic comorbidity resolution after SG, compared to other metabolic procedures, such as gastric bypass. (bariatrictimes.com)
  • 5. Prevention of gastroduodenal content reflux and delayed gastric emptying after esophagectomy: gastric tube reconstruction with duodenal diversion plus Roux-en-Y anastomosis. (nih.gov)
  • 13. The place of gastro-jejuno-duodenal interposition following limited esophageal resection. (nih.gov)
  • This was performed as an open procedure, involving preservation of the pylorus and creation of a gastric tube with division of the duodenum and a duodenojejunostomy for reconstruction. (bariatrictimes.com)
  • As with other esophageal disorders, affected animals suffer from malnutrition and aspiration pneumonia. (canine-megaesophagus.com)
  • Duodeno-gastric reflux is a normal physiological phenomenon which occurs after meals in both health and disease. (medscape.com)