• A commonly used drug gentamicin was mixed with a biodegradable polymer called chitosan. (businessworld.in)
  • Tiny particles of curcumin are dissolved molecularly in the biodegradable polymer, are easily dispersed and stay active longer in the body. (flolifesciences.com)
  • From low-molecular-weight chemicals to polymers with both synthetic and biological origins, the chiral molecules investigated as potential CSs span almost the full spectrum of chemical and structural diversity. (chiralpedia.com)
  • Known to bind /interact stereoselectively with small molecules reversibly, making them extremely versatile CSPs for chiral separation of drug molecules. (chiralpedia.com)
  • In some embodiments, methods and compositions are provided for creating and using virion-derived protein nanosphere particles (NSPs) that exhibit surprising selectivity for delivering molecules to tumors without targeting healthy tissue and without producing a serotype-specific immunogenic response in the subject. (justia.com)
  • Polyketides are an important class of naturally derived molecules that can be used to make many useful products such as nutritional supplements, specialty polymers, pigments and pharmaceuticals. (drugdiscoverytrends.com)
  • Prodrugs are derivatives of drug molecules that are pharmacologically inactive but require either chemical or enzymatic transformation to release the active drug in vivo in order to exert a pharmacological effect. (ijpsonline.com)
  • These products - amphiphilic antimicrobial compounds (AACs) -are chemical mimics of host defense peptides, molecules that occur naturally in higher organisms to ward off infection. (foodqualityandsafety.com)
  • Production cost will be always less with that of natural polymers when compared to synthetic polymers. (ashdin.com)
  • Better patient tolerance as well as public acceptance these natural polymers have less side effects when compared to synthetic one, for example, povidone. (ashdin.com)
  • Hydrogels are three-dimensional crosslinked porous networks and can be synthesized from natural polymers, synthetic polymers, polymerizable synthetic monomers, and combination of natural and synthetic polymers. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Polymer micelles represent one of the most attractive drug delivery systems due to their design flexibility based on a variety of macromolecular synthetic methods. (pubfacts.com)
  • Control over structure and origin has long been a selling point of synthetic polymer-based materials for use in vivo . (pharmtech.com)
  • This important feature is significantly have been widely used in pharmaceutical and medical applications as synthetic material for bone tissue engineering, wound healing and drug delivery. (ijbnb.com)
  • Chitosan or combined with synthetic/ natural polymers based composites have been widely investigated for versatile biomedical use of drug delivery, wound healing, anti-microbial agent, tissue engineering, food preservative and anti-tumor activities. (ijbnb.com)
  • Polyhydroxy Butyrate (PHB) is a bio-synthetic polymer that is biocompatible and non-toxic in nature. (ventsmagzines.com)
  • Nanomaterials (NMs) are microscopic particles in the nanometer (nm) scale occurring naturally, such as blood-borne proteins that are found in the blood and body fat. (imarcgroup.com)
  • Oral therapeutics for diabetes sit under the umbrella term of biologic therapeutics, which include large proteins, antibodies, hybrid fusion proteins, therapeutic peptides common tie, and antibody and drug conjugates. (azolifesciences.com)
  • Implanting something made from naturally synthesized proteins, such as a keratin based implant, has the potential to be recognized as natural tissue by the body. (calflameblog.com)
  • Native membrane derived polymer-supported lipid bilayers (nSLBs) are poised to bridge the gap between live cell experiments and traditional model membrane architectures that by offering a combination of accessibility by surface sensitive analytical instrumentation and a composition which more closely resembles cellular membranes by displaying a diversity of endogenous membrane proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. (lu.se)
  • When utilizing other routes of administration to target the brain, drug adsorption is low due to issues with systemic circulation effects and blood brain barrier. (wikipedia.org)
  • Electrostatic interactions enable and limit polymer adsorption. (pharmtech.com)
  • In one of the well-known chitosan loaded drug delivery system it disturbs adsorption of fat soluble substances. (ijbnb.com)
  • These groups include polymers, macrocycles, low-molecular weight scaffolds and bioaffinity systems as chiral selectors (CSs). (chiralpedia.com)
  • It is a biocompatible polymer compound that belongs to the polyester group. (ventsmagzines.com)
  • Derivatives of these polymers, especially Amylose & Cellulose, exhibit excellent properties as CSP for HPLC. (chiralpedia.com)
  • Cellulose and chitosan are naturally presenting polysaccharide, and their structural backbone of β-1,4-linked glucosamine along with N-acetylation its similar to cellulose. (ijbnb.com)
  • While the 2023 MRS Spring Meeting & Exhibit came to conclusion with the end of The Virtual Experience on April 27th, Meeting content will be available online to registered participants through May 31, 2023. (typepad.com)
  • We hope you enjoyed reading them and continue your subscription as we launch into the 2023 MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit , the 50th anniversary of MRS. The conversation already started at #F23MRS ! (typepad.com)
  • Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 73.7 Billion by 2028, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 17.8% during 2023-2028. (imarcgroup.com)
  • The weight loss, morphological, and structural changes of polymer composites were noticed after 180 days of the soil burial test. (techscience.com)
  • Both biodegradable as well as non-biodegradable polymers are used in the design and engineering of lignocellulosic composites. (techscience.com)
  • CONCLUSIONS: The bioactive compounds of S. miltiorrhiza are shown to inhibit proliferation, metastasis, and angiogenesis, induce apoptosis and autophagy, regulate immunity and tumor microenvironment when combined with chemotherapy drugs. (bvsalud.org)
  • Many hydrogels have the ability to increase the dwelling period of drugs due to the mucoadhesive and bioadhesive characteristics which promote them as suitable nominees as drug carriers [ 10 ] . (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Investigators are exploiting the tremendous structural diversity of polypeptides and their biophysical properties to develop novel drug carriers. (pharmtech.com)
  • Various carriers have been developed for local or systemic delivery of small-molecule drugs and biologics. (pharmtech.com)
  • Carbon-based nanostructures as drug carriers have attracted a great deal of interest over the past half of the century because of their promising chemical, thermal, physical, optical, mechanical, electrical properties, and their structural diversity. (rsc.org)
  • The prodrug approach using various carriers has evolved as a significant tool in surmounting different obstacles in relation to drug formulation and targeting. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Recently, developed medicine combined with natural polymers in understanding molecular biology and cellular processes have been led to an increasing demand for medicinal field of biomedical applications. (ijbnb.com)
  • Hydrophobic polymer matrices offer insufficient adhesion for hydrophilic fibers. (calflameblog.com)
  • Moreover, peptides can exhibit extremely high biological specificity and their breakdown products are generally not only benign, but indeed useful as food (18). (pharmtech.com)
  • There have been extensive efforts to develop alternative drug delivery strategies, particularly for peptides like insulin used to treat endocrine disorders, specifically diabetes. (azolifesciences.com)
  • Chitosan degrades at the implant site slowly and naturally under the influence of body fluids, thereby releasing the loaded drug. (businessworld.in)
  • Chitosan based nanocomposites have potential antimicrobial activity against different bacterial, viral and fungal pathogens it's valuable for biological application of drug development system. (ijbnb.com)
  • 2019). Chitosan is worldwide most abundant secondary biopolymer deacetylated form of chitin, which is predominantly naturally found in vertebrate animals, crab, lobster, insert and fungi and also occurring in the marine zooplankton species as well as jellyfish and coral (Bordi et al. (ijbnb.com)
  • In some embodiments, the mutated HPV L1 capsid protein has an amino acid sequence alteration that modifies in the subject HPV serotype-specific immunogenicity of the capsid protein relative to a naturally-occurring capsid protein. (justia.com)
  • Proteinoid polymers are produced by thermal step-growth polymerization of natural and unnatural amino acids. (nature.com)
  • In the present manuscript we prepared and characterized four model proteinoid polymers and NPs: P(KEf), P(KF), P(EWH-PLLA) and P(KWH-PLLA), where Ef denotes the unnatural herbicidal amino acid glufosinate. (nature.com)
  • Proteinoids - are amino acid-based polymers which are synthesized by thermal step-growth polymerization mechanism. (nature.com)
  • selenium-containing polymers have been synthesized to develop new functional polymeric materials. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • biological activities selenium-containing nanomaterials started to be considered potential biomaterials for drug delivery. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • experimental condition [Term] id: XCO:0000002 name: resting def: "A state in which the organism is not exhibiting any physical exertion. (mcw.edu)
  • As expected, these PHP-Se NPs exhibited reduced particle size (70.51 ± 2.92 nm), enhanced cellular uptake compared to native Se NPs, and preferential accumulation in the colonic tissue, providing targeted UC treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • Paracellular approaches are designed to facilitate the movement of a peptide-based drug through transient disruption of cellular junctions. (azolifesciences.com)
  • Remarkable progress has been made in the development of drugs that can modulate these cellular pathways and currently many of these have made their way to clinical trials 18 . (ntno.org)
  • The preparation and modification of the surfaces of polymer substrates by laser irradiation is the main subject of this presentation. (vscht.cz)
  • This method will modify the surface of metallic implants and load them with an antibacterial drug, which is released gradually over a period of one week or more at the implant site to prevent infections. (businessworld.in)
  • Laboratory tests demonstrated that the modified implant material exhibited excellent antibacterial action against S. aureus, a common bacteria usually responsible for the majority of implant-related infections in orthopaedic surgery. (businessworld.in)
  • Carrier-linked prodrugs are for drugs with major drawbacks, which are linked to a nontoxic carrier or promoiety through covalent linkage to change or get rid of their undesirable physicochemical properties. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Acute (short-term) exposure toThis study aimed to produce electrospun nanofibers from a polyvinyl butyral polymer (PVB) solution enriched with red and grey selenium nanoparticles. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • Furthermore, SPN treated mice exhibited better tumor growth inhibition as compared to the control groups and therapy response could be imaged at both early (24-48h) and later time points. (ntno.org)
  • Intranasal drug delivery occurs when particles are inhaled into the nasal cavity and transported directly into the nervous system. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our technology polymerises curcumin using biodegradable polymers that encapsulate curcumin particles for sustained release and maximum absorption by the body. (flolifesciences.com)
  • The natural polymers which were characterized in the present research work have showed good flow properties and suitable physico chemical properties like low moisture content which enables low chance of microbial growth, high swelling index indicates high swellability and goodwater retention capacity there by enhanced permeation of drug for longer periods of time. (ashdin.com)
  • Bioresorbable polymers' adaptability made them suitable for a variety of medicinal uses, which contributed to the rise of their industry. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • Under suitable gentle conditions, the proteinoid polymers may self-assemble to form nano-sized hollow proteinoid nanoparticles (NPs) of a relatively narrow size distribution. (nature.com)
  • Because of selenium's electronegativity and atomic radius polyesters 9 ].A selenium-containing small molecule is exploited to controllably tune the polymer amphiphilicityß-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds via α-Seleno Carbonyl Compounds. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • The advantages of such localised gradual drug release are that smaller amounts of the drug can be used avoiding full-body exposure to the medicines thereby facilitating better control over the toxicity. (businessworld.in)
  • However, flavonoid supplements may affect the action of anticoagulants and increase the toxicity of a wide range of drugs when taken concurrently. (oregonstate.edu)
  • In numerous medical applications requiring transient structural support, drug administration, or tissue regeneration, these polymers are essential. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • Due to their advantages in shortening patient recovery times and complications, bioresorbable polymers are frequently employed in minimally invasive procedures, which are gaining popularity. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • The demand for bioresorbable polymers in medical treatments increased as more patients and medical professionals learned about their advantages. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • Over the past few decades, the field has seen breathtaking advancements with improved drug formulations, release mechanisms, delivery materials, and administration routes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Polymer-based formulations of agrochemicals have received much attention in recent years, and there is strong motivation to develop agrochemicals that are not harmful to the environment. (nature.com)
  • Hydrogels, with their peculiar structure of three-dimensional crosslinked polymer meshwork, have the tendency to absorb considerable amounts of water within their interstices and keep bonding it while maintaining the network structure in the swollen state. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • The demonstration of such phenomena in hydrogels is due to the availability of polar hydrophilic moieties, for example, SO 3 H, OH, NH 2 , COOH, CONH 2 , etc., along the polymer network as branched groups. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • HA provided the pores for the drug loading along with facilitating the bridging of the bone and the implant. (businessworld.in)
  • Our surface-modified implant is novel technique that addresses localised and long term drug release for areas that are prone to post-surgical infection that often arise during joint replacement procedure. (businessworld.in)
  • The modified implant surface serves for both drug delivery and bone integration and is on its way for an Indian patent. (businessworld.in)
  • The team found that the polymer-HA combination had an added benefit: it improved the impact resistance of the implant by 42 per cent. (businessworld.in)
  • Of note, STAB-MAb exhibits a stronger affinity for the N-terminus of Aβ and stabilizes an α-helix conformation in the central to N-terminal region of the peptide, in addition to disrupting a characteristic salt-bridge of a hairpin structure present in fibrils. (stabvida.com)
  • All are amphiphilic, meaning they exhibit affinity for both charged/polar and uncharged/non-polar environments. (foodqualityandsafety.com)
  • Polyphenols are a large family of naturally occurring organic compounds. (flolifesciences.com)
  • Polyphenols are naturally occurring plant-derived organic compounds with multiple phenol units. (springeropen.com)
  • Natural excipients obtained from plants have diverse applications in drug delivery and they play different roles in dosage forms as binders, disintegrants, emulsifying agents and suspending agents. (ashdin.com)
  • Now a day's extensive studies are being conducted for finding the applicability of these natural excipients in the design of novel drug delivery systems [ 1 - 6 ]. (ashdin.com)
  • Batch to batch variation is very common problem with natural polymers because their production depends on seasonal factors. (ashdin.com)
  • it is due to differences in the collection of natural polymers at different times, as well as differences in region, species, and climate conditions resulting changes in the percentage of chemical constituents. (ashdin.com)
  • This natural polymer is synthesized naturally by specific prokaryotic organisms that are under balanced nutrition conditions. (ventsmagzines.com)
  • 3.0.CO;2-W, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Natural_fiber&oldid=991908988, Articles needing additional references from February 2016, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. (calflameblog.com)
  • These properties make it the primary site for drug transfer and absorption for systemic circulation. (wikipedia.org)
  • These properties affect drug diffusion. (wikipedia.org)
  • In UC mice model, Res-CDF in MPs demonstrated potent anti-inflammatory effects by attenuating pro-inflammatory cytokine production and exhibited antioxidant properties. (bvsalud.org)
  • Hydrogel with unique properties are appropriate candidate for electronic, sensing, cell imaging, drug delivery and tissue engineering. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Prodrugs have better delivery properties that surpass the parent drug molecule [ 1 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Polymers are the ideal substrate for laser modification due to their good processability, easy handling, variability of properties, and affordable price. (vscht.cz)
  • The influence of the polymer and the present dopant on the nanostructures created after laser modification and their surface properties is studied. (vscht.cz)
  • Flavonoids have been shown to exhibit antiinflammatory, antithrombogenic, antidiabetic, anticancer, and neuroprotective activities through different mechanisms of action in vitro and in animal models. (oregonstate.edu)
  • Aragonite polymorph has increasingly attractedattention in research field due to its biocompatibilityproperties and promising potential in the developmentof anticancer drug delivery systems [24] and biomedicalimaging [25, 26]. (documents.pub)
  • In general, organic tin compounds are from human-made sources and do not occur naturally in the environment. (cdc.gov)
  • This increase is as a result of the release of small counterions to solution as side-chain charges in the newly adsorbed polymers form ion pairs with side chains of opposite polarity on the surface of the nanofilm. (pharmtech.com)
  • The main goal is laser nanostructuring, especially of composite substrates based on polymer and filler in the form of carbon or another dopant. (vscht.cz)
  • The pattern exhibits a characteristic length which depends on the adhesion strength and film thickness. (espci.fr)
  • Between 1950s and 1980's, there were four drug release systems developed for oral and transdermal applications: dissolution, diffusion, osmosis, and ion-exchange controlled release. (wikipedia.org)
  • Many naturally available polymers were being investigated for their applications in the design of sustained drug delivery systems. (ashdin.com)
  • These polymers are excellent for a variety of applications due to their mechanical characteristics and varied rates of degradation. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • For medical applications, bioresorbable polymers must have uniform characteristics and performance throughout batches. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • Around 10 % of marketed medicines can be categorized as prodrugs currently, and also that during 2008, 33 % of approved small molecular weight drugs were prodrugs [ 5 - 7 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
  • The environmentally safe chemistry in which the use or generation of hazardous materials is minimized has an increasing impact on polymer-based drug delivery nanosystems. (pubfacts.com)
  • Various filtration methods may be employed to remove the selenium-dithiocarbamate materials from aqueous …Selenium Compounds Hazard Summary Selenium is a naturally occurring substance that is toxic at high concentrations but is also a nutritionally essential element. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • Biodegradation of cross-linked polymers are more efficient than the linear polymer chain, as the latter undergoes long induction periods prior to mass loss or biodegradation. (flolifesciences.com)
  • Fax: (+49) 251-833-8366.In the current study thus making the polymer amphiphilic.Selenium is a chemical element with the symbol Se and atomic number 34. (vina-crnko.eu)
  • It reacts with acids and base chemical compounds and exhibits poor resistivity toward them. (ventsmagzines.com)
  • Dr. Kizhakkedathu's team synthesized a polymer to mimic these sugars and developed a chemical process for applying it to the blood vessels. (scitechdaily.com)
  • Several charges are needed on a polymer for it to overcome the dissipative tendency of thermal energy and bind to a surface. (pharmtech.com)
  • The delivery systems between neutral to acidic pH is ideal for high drug bioavailability following intranasal administration. (wikipedia.org)
  • The gums exhibiting non-Newtonian plastic flow, this indicates the gelling behavior and confirms their suitability in the development of controlled release delivery systems. (ashdin.com)
  • The development of novel medical devices, presumably including those that use bioresorbable polymers, could be influenced by the shift towards remote healthcare services. (sphericalinsights.com)
  • The US Food and Drug Administration, and therefore the entire industry, is shifting increasingly away from poorly-defined biomaterials that may include animal products to highly-defined, animal-component-free biomaterials. (pharmtech.com)
  • Prodrug concept is justified because it enables the active drug to overcome the barrier that would impede it from reaching the site of action to exert the required pharmacological activity. (ijpsonline.com)