• Developing a highly accurate and precise proton beam control solution to deliver a prescribed radiological dose to a specific location within a tumor. (ni.com)
  • Implementing intensity modulated pencil beam scanning in the ProNova SC360 by using Single-Board RIO solutions to meet the monitoring and control requirements to safely and effectively deliver the radiological dose to treat a tumor. (ni.com)
  • Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is a form of brachytherapy that delivers a concentrated dose of radiation to the site of a tumor during surgery. (cancercenter.com)
  • This internal radiation therapy delivers a high-dose of radiation from implants placed close to, or inside, the tumor(s) in the body in a short burst lasting a few minutes. (cancercenter.com)
  • IORT delivers a concentrated dose of radiation to a tumor site immediately after a tumor is removed, helping to destroy the microscopic tumor cells that may be left behind. (cancercenter.com)
  • Meanwhile, radiation oncologists deliver accelerated radiation, a method in which intense doses target the site of the tumor, but nearby tissue and organs are spared. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • Electron, photon or proton beams are used in radiotherapy for cancer treatment while each one may be used depending on depth and the location of tumor and normal tissues around the treatment target as well as economic issues. (scirp.org)
  • Precision genomics - This is an option for end or late-stage cancer that looks at the genetic structure of the tumor as well as your overall DNA to find the very best treatments for you. (iuhealth.org)
  • We also offer 3-D conformal radiotherapy, which delivers higher doses of radiation directly to a tumor while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. (iuhealth.org)
  • Highly experienced teams of physicists and dosimetrists that can manipulate the treatment plans to optimize and confirm the dose to the unique size and shape of the tumor, sparing healthy tissues and critical organs. (mclaren.org)
  • Because of their Bragg peak dose distribution, protons are an effective way to deliver a dose to the tumor, while minimizing the dose to surrounding tissue. (ndltd.org)
  • Charged particles with greater mass and higher charge than protons have an even sharper Bragg peak and a higher Relative Biological Effectiveness (RBE), allowing a greater dose to be delivered to the tumor and sparing healthy tissue. (ndltd.org)
  • Scattering off the beam line, dose delivered in front of and behind the tumor, and overall dose mapping are examined, along with fragmentation of the carbon ions. (ndltd.org)
  • The dose to areas behind the tumor was significantly higher for carbon ions versus proton beams. (ndltd.org)
  • For both protons and carbon ions, the use of a moderator increased the scattering off of the beam line, and slightly increased the dose behind the tumor. (ndltd.org)
  • This precision allows us to target just the tumor, sparing healthy tissue, and leading to quicker treatments. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • Because of the progress with molecular targeted therapies, it is crucial to make a molecular characterization of the tumor before a treatment decision is made. (mountsinai.org)
  • The main objective of radiotherapy is to deliver a lethal dose of radiation to the tumor to kill cancerous cells while sparing surrounding healthy organs and normal tissues. (ucsd.edu)
  • 3-D Conformal Therapy - Delivers a radiation dose that is shaped to conform to the tumor and avoid healthy tissue. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) - Provides precise targeting with frequent imaging when the tumor is likely to move (lung or prostate) or is near critical organs. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Tomotherapy - Used to target the radiation dose across a tumor in carefully delivered "slices. (sutterhealth.org)
  • The treatment regimen offered depends on age, general health of the patient, type/grade of tumor, and size/location of the tumor. (statenislandsradiation.com)
  • These modalities allow for maximal sparing of normal tissues while treating the tumor thoroughly. (statenislandsradiation.com)
  • Oral isotretinoin is administered at higher doses of 160 mg/day for 14 consecutive days for children with neuroblastoma, a tumor of the adrenal glands that most commonly affects children 5 years of age and younger. (degruyter.com)
  • The real-time tumor-tracking system is designed to locate, with millimeter precision, tumors in organs that are constantly "moving" due to respiration, peristalsis and other bodily motions. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • In the treatment room, a patient lies on the bed and is irradiated with the proton beams while fluoroscopy is used to live-track the location of moving tumor. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • The tumor is irradiated only when the gold marker is in a certain position so as to reduce the dose delivered to healthy tissues (right). (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • Before this system appeared, irradiating moving organs had to be done by guesswork because we were unable to see the moving tumor during the treatment. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • X-rays (left) deliver the largest dose of radiation near the skin and gradually lose energy as they approach the tumor before exiting the body. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • If the tumor or target area moves out of range, treatment pauses temporarily and does not resume until the area is back in range. (nyp.org)
  • Each treatment plan will vary, but courses range from a few days to several weeks depending on factors like the type and location of your tumor. (nyp.org)
  • To spare normal tissues (such as skin or organs which radiation must pass through in order to treat the tumor), shaped radiation beams are aimed from several angles of exposure to intersect at the tumor, providing a much larger absorbed dose there than in the surrounding, healthy tissue. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • The nature and severity of side effects depend on many factors, including the size and location of the treated tumor, the treatment technique (for example, the radiation dose), the patient's general medical condition, to name a few. (accuray.com)
  • Stereotactic body radiation therapy is a new radiation therapy that allows high doses of radiation to be given to a tumor while sparing the surrounding tissue. (thechristhospital.com)
  • Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a chronic immune-mediated fibroinflammatory disorder that often manifests with tumor-like masses and/or painless enlargement of multiple organs. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The clinical manifestations of IgG4-RD are usually tumor-like masses or organ enlargement, which result from dense tissue infiltration by immune cells and expansion of the extra-cellular matrix. (msdmanuals.com)
  • and finally tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors, as third-line treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Both types of plans in terms of homogeneity index, conformity index, and the dose reached to healthy tissues were compared that the results were similar for the mixed beam and Helical Tomotherapy. (scirp.org)
  • Minimal to no damage to surrounding healthy organs and tissues. (mclaren.org)
  • These medicines quickly bring down swelling and stop your immune system -- your body's defense against germs -- from attacking your organs and tissues. (webmd.com)
  • Also called immunosuppressants, they calm your immune system to stop it from making chemicals that damage your organs and tissues. (webmd.com)
  • In Churg-Strauss syndrome, your immune system makes chemicals that damage your organs and tissues. (webmd.com)
  • This treatment delivers high doses of radiation directly to tumors and cancer cells while protecting surrounding organs and tissues. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • Dose-volume effects for normal tissues in external radiotherapy: pelvis. (medscape.org)
  • In contrast to two- or three-dimensional conventional radiation fields, which indiscriminately treat normal organs, IMRT is a novel technology that conforms or "paints" the radiation dose to the tumour and lymph node regions, while sparing healthy surrounding tissues. (ecancer.org)
  • Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) enables the delivery of higher radiation dose to the primary disease and neck metastases while sparing the organs/tissues at risk (OARs) thereby enhancing the therapeutic ratio. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate the dosemetric parameters and acute toxicity of dose-escalated whole pelvis (WP) Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) prostate boost following neoadjuvant and concomitant with androgen deprivation therapy in high-risk prostate cancer patients. (scirp.org)
  • Dose escalation can be achieved with either 3-Dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3-DCRT) or with intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT). (scirp.org)
  • Previous studies demonstrated the superiority of IMRT over the conventional radiation techniques for WPRT in sparing of organs at risk [9] and superior target coverage [10]. (scirp.org)
  • IMRT permits the use of different total doses and different doses/fraction to different volumes within the irradiation field, utilizing the "simultaneous integrated boost" (SIB) technique. (scirp.org)
  • Consequently, the IMRT-SIB technique allows different doses to the prostatic area and the pelvic lymph nodes. (scirp.org)
  • However, in the context of dose escalation to the prostate, dosimetric and clinical results from the literature comparing WP IMRT with PO IMRT are still limited. (scirp.org)
  • IMRT dose escalation for positive para-aortic lymph nodes in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer while reducing dose to bone marrow and other organs at risk. (medscape.org)
  • It was reported that IMRT has fewer significant skin and gastrointestinal (GI) side-effects, which can limit anal cancer treatment. (ecancer.org)
  • IMRT is specifically designed to focus on the tumour only, sparing surrounding healthy tissue. (ecancer.org)
  • Improvements in treatment-related toxicity have already been described in patients with breast, head and neck and prostate cancers treated with IMRT, as compared to conventionally-delivered radiation therapy. (ecancer.org)
  • However, two patients treated with IMRT and neoadjuvant but without concurrent and adjuvant chemotherapy died of treatment related complications. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this report is to address the treatment outcome and to elucidate the efficacy of concurrent chemotherapy in NPC treated with IMRT by analyzing the outcome of a relatively large group of patients with locoregionally advanced NPC treated uniformly with IMRT following neoadjuvant chemotherapy, with or without concurrent chemotherapy. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study evaluated whether helical tomotherapy (TOMO) planning could achieve better isodose distribution for the maxillary sinus while concomitantly sparing the adjacent _critical normal organs than linac-based step-and-shoot IMRT (s-IMRT) planning. (accuray.com)
  • Aim: The main objective of this study was evaluation of bone marrow sparing IMRT versus standard IMRT as a planning limitation in cervical cancer therapy receiving concurrent chemo radiotherapy for evaluation of the response of treatment,toxicity profile and quality of life of both radiotherapy treatment modalities. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • Results: There was statistically significant difference in favor of IMRT bone marrow sparing plans regarding a lower dose to organs at risk, total pelvic bone and bowel. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT)for Whole Pelvic Radiation Therapy (WPRT) is considered superior to 3D conformal radiotherapy in dose distribution to targets and to spare normal tissue as (BM) supported by many dosimetric studies [ 7 ]. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • Evaluation of bone marrow sparing IMRT versus standard IMRT as a planning limitation in cervical cancer therapy cases receiving concurrent chemo radiotherapy. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • This form of internal radiation therapy allows for more targeted radiation treatment, designed to reduce the size of tumors and kill cancer cells. (cancercenter.com)
  • Computer guidance controls how far the pellet goes into the catheter to precisely target the location of tumors, and how long the pellet stays in the catheter to release its radiation dose. (cancercenter.com)
  • These misshapen tumors lie close to critical organs like the heart, stomach, liver, and lungs. (survivingmesothelioma.com)
  • The objective of this study is to compare curative treatment plans for glioblastoma tumors on a low-field MR-guided linac vs a C-Arm linac and evaluate if they are comparable in terms of coverage, organ at risk sparing, delivery time, and deliverability. (gvsu.edu)
  • Research suggests that surgery to remove tumors is the most effective treatment for early-stage lung cancer. (mountsinai.org)
  • The three major treatment modalities for brain tumors are surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. (statenislandsradiation.com)
  • So, an advanced radiation therapy, called stereotactic radiation therapy, was mainly used for tumors in the brain, head and neck, and other organs that do not move," Shirato said. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • The FLUKA Monte Carlo code coupled with an OER model for biologically weighted dose calculations in proton therapy of hypoxic tumors. (uib.no)
  • Spatial agreement of brainstem dose distributions depending on biological model in proton therapy for pediatric brain tumors. (uib.no)
  • Radiation therapy-a treatment that uses radiation to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. (thechristhospital.com)
  • Surgery-often used to remove cancerous tissue, tumors or organs. (thechristhospital.com)
  • Oral cavity cancer treatment, particularly for advanced tumors (because of radical surgery), destroys the integrity of this area. (medscape.com)
  • If you're over the age of 45 and you need a small tumour removed (less than 3cm in diameter), your breast consultant will probably recommend this treatment. (spirehealthcare.com)
  • In contrast, SBRT exploits the fact that large fraction sizes are more damaging to the tumour, delivers fewer total fractions and keeps the overall treatment time much shorter. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • The SBRT dose therefore needs to be confined as far as possible to the tumour and then fall-off rapidly. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • In practice, both conventional and SBRT treatment plans have margins beyond the visible tumour to account for uncertainty in tumour targeting - for example, patient or tumour motion during treatment delivery - and to reduce the chance of missing the target. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • To reduce these margins from something like 5-10mm to 0-3mm, SBRT makes use of the latest RT planning, irradiation, patient immobilisation and imaging technologies, and takes advantage of the still-potent doses in the fall-off region around the tumour edge. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • SBRT requires greater accuracy and precision than conventional RT to reduce the chance small margins may result in too high a risk of missing the tumour or of inadvertently delivering too much radiation to a critical organ close to the tumour. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • Similar to surgical resection for multiple lung or liver metastases in selected patients, an individualised treatment approach in radiation oncology is entirely consistent with the observation that some patients with few metastases from relatively favourable tumour types (for example breast, prostate, colorectal cancer) may do better than other patients with localised, but less favourable, tumours. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • Radiation oncologists must often decide between delivering a large enough dose to control the tumour and sparing nearby organs from damage. (ebeam4therapy.eu)
  • Stereotactic radiation treatment uses advanced imaging technology to deliver a high dose of radiation, very accurately and precisely to a tumour, sparing the surrounding sensitive organ. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • However, with just 24 existing proton therapy centers, only 5 percent of eligible patients can receive this treatment. (ni.com)
  • It offers a quicker, more effective type of radiation treatment for some patients than traditional radiation delivered in smaller doses over a longer period of time. (cancercenter.com)
  • Brachytherapy offers a quicker, more effective type of radiation treatment for some patients. (cancercenter.com)
  • Crucially, each element of treatment incorporates the latest science and the most current techniques shown to benefit patients. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • My medical oncology colleagues can really tailor cancer treatments to patients based on their own genetics, as well as the genetics of their cancer," Chu said. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • February 11, 2021 - Apamistamab conditioning treatment with targeted radioimmunotherapy to the bone marrow resulted in high rates of successful allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants in patients with active, relapsed, or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. (onclive.com)
  • Apamistamab (Iomab-B) conditioning treatment with targeted radioimmunotherapy to the bone marrow resulted in high rates of successful allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants in patients with active, relapsed, or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML), according to interim results from the phase 3 SIERRA trial, which were presented virtually at the 2021 Transplant and Cellular Therapies Meetings. (onclive.com)
  • Patients in the investigational arm received a dosimetric dose of apamistamab (≤ 20 mCi) approximately 19 days prior to HCT followed by a therapeutic dose of apamistamab, which is individually calculated for each patient based on an upper limit of 24 Gy to the liver. (onclive.com)
  • After, patients remain on radiation isolation for several days before receiving fludarabine conditioning therapy (30 mg/m 2 /day for 3 days) and finally low-dose total body irradiation (200 cGy) prior to HCT. (onclive.com)
  • The McLaren Proton Therapy Center in Flint, Michigan, along with the Karmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren Flint, offers comprehensive treatment and diagnosis services for cancer patients. (mclaren.org)
  • A convenient, comfortable treatment facility with an adjacent Hospitality House to accommodate patients and families during their treatment schedule. (mclaren.org)
  • Patients can access treatments exclusive to Karmanos as well as clinical trials, cancer prevention programs, and multidisciplinary teams of cancer specialists. (mclaren.org)
  • Hence, there is increased interest in radiation dose escalation combined with androgen deprivation in high risk prostate cancer patients [6] [7]. (scirp.org)
  • An ongoing GETUG-AFU-18 phase III trial is evaluating the impact of dose escalation in combination with 3-year androgen deprivation treatment on 5-year biochemical or clinical control in high-risk prostate cancer patients [8]. (scirp.org)
  • The lateral penumbra of a proton pencil beam scanning system (PBS) is of great importance in sparing of organs at risk and normal tissue when treating patients. (ndltd.org)
  • Two groups of IMPT treatment plans were generated for each of three patients by using MIP models for a total of six plans: one plan was derived with the Limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (L-BFGS) method while the other plan was derived with our MIP model with dose-volume constraints. (ndltd.org)
  • Elekta Infinity facilitates the delivery of sophisticated image-guided treatments for a variety of patients. (elekta.com)
  • Patients will also benefit from the more precise adaptation to target volumes and, thus, increased sparing of organs at risk. (elekta.com)
  • Approximately two-thirds of U.S. cancer patients are treated with radiotherapy because it has proven a particularly effective treatment for many cancer types. (ucsd.edu)
  • doses in patients with cervical cancer receiving pelvic and paraaortic irradiation. (medscape.org)
  • Intensity-modulated radiotherapy as a means of reducing dose to bone marrow in gynecologic patients receiving whole pelvic radiotherapy. (medscape.org)
  • Treatment with a targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), sorafenib, may be an effective alternative for patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) that are resistant to standard therapies. (ecancer.org)
  • It was reported by Dr Nicholas Campbell (Oncology fellow, University of Chicago, Illinois) that while more than 80% of patients can be treated effectively with imatinib, resistance frequently develops, and other treatments are needed. (ecancer.org)
  • In this phase II prospective trial, researchers at six centres examined the effectiveness of sorafenib in 38 GIST patients whose disease continued to worsen, despite treatment with imatinib and sunitinib. (ecancer.org)
  • Surgical treatment was performed on all patients. (magiran.com)
  • However, relapse of PMR is common, and approximately 25% of patients require treatment with glucocorticoids for four to eight years. (ama-assn.org)
  • As noted in a related editorial by Dr Brendan Antiochos, many patients with PMR can be treated with relatively low doses of prednisone. (ama-assn.org)
  • In contrast to rheumatoid arthritis, it is difficult to envision universal treatment with a steroid-sparing agent such as tocilizumab in all patients presenting with PMR, because most likely this would represent overtreatment, both with regard to costs and risk of infection. (ama-assn.org)
  • Therefore, a treatment strategy for patients with refractory disease, or for patients with comorbidities that make even modest doses of prednisone over a long timeframe highly undesirable, should be the focus of future studies of novel approaches to managing PMR. (ama-assn.org)
  • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has received reports of premature epiphyseal closure in patients treated with isotretinoin retinoids, which are commonly prescribed by primary care providers as a treatment for acne. (degruyter.com)
  • Additionally, premature epiphyseal closure and growth plate abnormalities occurred in nine patients with various durations and doses of isotretinoin ranging from the lowest dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day for a few months to 3.5 mg/kg/day for years. (degruyter.com)
  • 1 , 2 Several treatment options are available for managing patients with HCC, but curative modalities are limited as most cases are diagnosed at an intermediate or advanced stage. (e-jlc.org)
  • We develop a safe and cost effective approach to radiation therapy to enhance therapeutic efficacy and treatment accessibility providing improved outcomes and a better quality of life for patients. (ebeam4therapy.eu)
  • For the majority of 26 LA-NSCLC patients, iCE achieved improved heart and esophagus sparing compared to the manually created clinical plans, with significant reductions in the median heart D mean (8.1 vs. 9.0 Gy, p = 0.02) and esophagus D mean (18.5 vs. 20.3 Gy, p = 0.02), and reductions of up to 6.7 Gy and 5.8 Gy for individual patients. (eur.nl)
  • Effective treatment strategy is urgently needed for distant control in patients diagnosed with locoregionally advanced NPC. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is great for patients for shorter and more accurate treatment, because of the real-time visualization for truly adaptive radiation therapy. (nyp.org)
  • Best of all for patients, treatment courses can be shorter and more accurate. (nyp.org)
  • Most patients are able to return to their normal daily routine after treatment. (nyp.org)
  • Sparing the normal organs means patients will experience fewer side effects. (radonc.com)
  • Further trials are warranted to improve treatment and life expectancy of patients suffering from fatal diseases such as pancreatic carcinoma. (omicsdi.org)
  • If the liver is the only site of metastatic disease, regional treatment options can offer the benefit of high local exposure with limited systemic toxicity, especially for patients without (further) systemic treatment options. (omicsdi.org)
  • But only four stereotactic treatments are required and radiation oncologist Dr Tee Lim says side effects are negligible, with patients only feeling some tiredness about a week after treatment. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • Conclusion: Bone marrow sparing improves quality of life and adherence of patients to treatment with reduced adverse events. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • However, in some patients, this disease may also be life-threatening, particularly when severe manifestations induce vital organ dysfunction. (medscape.com)
  • Corticosteroids remain the cornerstone for the treatment of sarcoidosis particularly at induction with a rapid response in most patients and the potential occurrence of adverse events. (medscape.com)
  • For this reason, a prompt diagnosis is important to spare the patients from ineffective treatments and inadequate management [2, 7]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Even as efficacy of drug regimens has improved, side effects and length of treatment have continued to be challenges in treating patients with drug-resistant TB [ 3 , 4] . (cdc.gov)
  • Of 518 MDR TB patients alive at diagnosis, 63% were reported as completing treatment within 24 months, and 8% died before treatment completion (CDC, unpublished data, 2021). (cdc.gov)
  • The RP model for malignant pleural mesothelioma showed improved sparing of critical organs with a reduced treatment planning time and increased prescription dose," writes lead author Vishruta Dumane. (survivingmesothelioma.com)
  • Results: The MIP model with dose-volume constraints generates IMPT treatment plans with comparable target dose coverage, target dose homogeneity, and the maximum dose to organs at risk (OARs) compared to treatment plans from the conventional quadratic programming method without any tedious trial-and-error process. (ndltd.org)
  • It was concluded that both treatment techniques resulted in appropriate PTV coverage and acceptable max doses to OARs. (gvsu.edu)
  • The DVH on CTVs and on organ-at-risks (OARs) from each plan were studied. (nih.gov)
  • The MC-optimized plans led to sufficient target dose coverage, acceptable target hot spots, and good sparing of skin and other OARs. (nih.gov)
  • Radiation-induced lumbar plexopathy (RILP) or radiation-induced lumbosacral plexopathy (RILSP) is nerve damage in the pelvis and lower spine area caused by therapeutic radiation treatments. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the SIERRA trial, patient-specific dosimetry was used to generate an individualized therapeutic dose to target marrow and spare non-hematopoietic organs. (onclive.com)
  • The therapeutic management of SjS has not changed substantially in recent decades, EULAR says, as treatment decisions remain challenging in clinical practice without a specific therapeutic target beyond relief of symptoms as the most important goal. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • The systemic organ-specific therapeutic approach may, as a general rule, follow the sequential (or combined) use of GCs, immunosuppressive agents, and biologics. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • Advances in radiation oncology can deliver more effective treatments, increase the available therapeutic options and improve patient outcomes. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • There have been reported cases of premature epiphyseal closure in individuals receiving therapeutic doses of isotretinoin for acne treatment, which are much lower compared to the high doses utilized for neuroblastoma. (degruyter.com)
  • It may also be used as palliative treatment (where cure is not possible and the aim is for local disease control or symptomatic relief) or as therapeutic treatment (where the therapy has survival benefit and it can be curative). (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • With little evidence base to the therapeutic modalities, a logical approach to the treatment of cerebral lupus is to build a treatment strategy around the various possible pathogeneses: (1) ischemia due to thromboses secondary to the antiphospholipid syndrome, (2) small-vessel noninflammatory proliferative vasculopathy due to cell-mediated immune mechanisms, and (3) antibody-mediated damage to spinal cord and optic nerve-akin to Devic disease. (medscape.com)
  • Each therapeutic decision must follow a rigorous diagnostic evaluation to determine the disease impact, its outcome (progression or not), and its response to treatment in the long run. (medscape.com)
  • These implants remain in place for a set period of time depending on the cancer type, other treatments, the type of radiation source, the cancer's location and the patient's overall health status. (cancercenter.com)
  • A reasonable approach would be for clinicians to first evaluate a patient's initial response to modest doses of glucocorticoids instead of prescribing biologic therapy at the time of diagnosis of PMR. (ama-assn.org)
  • A physician with expertise in drug-resistant TB treatment should be involved in the patient's treatment plan. (cdc.gov)
  • In contrast, X-rays are composed of photons and deliver radiation both before and after reaching cancerous cells - to healthy tissue and organs alike. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • Using a new ionizing radiation acoustic imaging system (iRAI), they can capture and amplify sound waves to pinpoint radiation dose in the body, guiding clinicians to accurately direct radiation toward cancerous cells and away from adjacent, healthy tissue. (dotmed.com)
  • Multiple Brain Mets SRS enables the simultaneous delivery of single-session treatments for multiple metastases. (brainlab.com)
  • Progression of liver metastases was documented in one and stable disease in another patient two months after treatment. (omicsdi.org)
  • You get access to the latest in diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cancer. (iuhealth.org)
  • Safe, effective, quality-assured and affordable vaccines, medicines, medical devices, in vitro diagnostics and assistive products are necessary for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer and other noncommunicable diseases such as diabetes, and rare and orphan diseases, as well as the monitoring, rehabilitation and palliative care of individuals with these conditions. (who.int)
  • The TomoTherapy System offers a more favorable dose distribution to the bladder and rectum, as well as improved target homogeneity. (accuray.com)
  • thus, sparing sensitive organs and normal tissue from unnecessary radiation exposure. (ni.com)
  • The small fraction size and the interval between individual fractions, combined with prolonged treatment schedules, allow for some normal tissue recovery and reduce the risk of long-term damage. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • The risk of normal tissue toxicity is further reduced with irradiation techniques that use beams from many angles to spread out the entry dose. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • The technologies listed below help focus the treatment precisely where it's needed, targeting cancer cells while sparing the surrounding normal tissue. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Intensity-modulated radiation therapy after hysterectomy: comparison with conventional treatment and sensitivity of the normal-tissue-sparing effect to margin size. (medscape.org)
  • Upon conservative treatment, full recovery was achieved and normal function of the right upper limb was observed 3 months following the operation. (magiran.com)
  • The use of RT is complicated as it is difficult to avoid radiation exposure to normal hepatocytes and adjacent organs. (e-jlc.org)
  • The result is smaller and more precise fields of radiation, which spare the surrounding normal tissue. (nyp.org)
  • One method to reduce the lumbosacral plexus' dosing is to include it with other at-risk organs that get spared from radiation. (wikipedia.org)
  • While each Elements application has the common goals of quick planning, sparing organs at risk and creating highly conformal doses, each is specifically targeted to the unique needs of its respective area. (brainlab.com)
  • For high risk prostate cancer, the treatment volumes and even dose levels are still a controversial issue. (scirp.org)
  • Drawing the dose volume histograms (DVHs) was done for planning target volumes (PTVs), including Prostate PTV & nodal PTV, and organs at risk including rectum, bladder, femoral heads, and bowel bag for the plans. (scirp.org)
  • The DVH analysis showed good coverage of PTVs and organs at risk doses were acceptable. (scirp.org)
  • Dose escalation in two phases utilizing Simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) combined with ADT in high risk prostate cancer patient is feasible and associated with acceptable acute GI and GU toxicity. (scirp.org)
  • The challenge with large fractions is that they pose a greater risk of damage to surrounding organs. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • When we envision the potential need for rapid response mechanisms to defend against exposure to agents, including anthrax, among populations at high risk of exposure, including the military, the combination of peptides that have a direct effect on the spores combined with an immediate effective delivery mechanism could have a significant impact on treatment. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
  • It's also important to consider that tocilizumab has immunosuppressive effects, while PMR is not associated with increased risk of mortality or other major organ pathology. (ama-assn.org)
  • Higher doses and longer duration of exposure to vasopressors can be associated with increased risk of organ failure, and death [5]. (rebelem.com)
  • In this study, the novel iCE radiotherapy treatment planning system (TPS) for automated multi-criterial planning with integrated beam angle optimization (BAO) was developed, and applied to optimize organ at risk (OAR) sparing and systematically investigate the impact of beam angles on radiotherapy dose in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC). (eur.nl)
  • Treatment should not only consider lowering the blood glucose level but also should focus on the correction of any associated CVD risk factors such as smoking, hyperlipidemias, and obesity as well as monitoring of blood pressure and ~treatment of hypertension. (who.int)
  • Treating the primary cancer remains an obvious requirement, but lower levels of lumbar plexus radiation dosing will minimize or eliminate RILP. (wikipedia.org)
  • This tends to minimize side effects and sometimes even shortens the course of treatment. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • Background: In treatment planning for intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT), we aim to deliver the prescribed dose to the target yet minimize the dose to adjacent healthy tissue. (ndltd.org)
  • In pelvic malignancy treated with CHTRT, bone marrow sparing radiotherapy is an option to minimize toxicity [ 6 ]. (oncologyradiotherapy.com)
  • The method is expected to be especially beneficial for when the target is adjacent to radiation-sensitive organs such as the small bowel or stomach. (dotmed.com)
  • However, the associated radiation toxicity can damage adjacent organs. (e-jlc.org)
  • Isotretinoin-induced premature epiphyseal closure and growth plate deformities seem to be linked to higher doses of isotretinoin for the duration of months to years. (degruyter.com)
  • The Dose Delivery System, or DDS, is the SC360 subsystem that accurately and precisely delivers protons from the beamline to a specific target in the patient. (ni.com)
  • With IORT, which stands for interoperative radiation therapy, a radiation oncologist delivers a large dose of radiation in a single treatment session during a surgical procedure. (cancercenter.com)
  • IMPT is a highly specialized proton therapy that delivers a precise dose of protons, often to constrained targets. (mclaren.org)
  • Biological dose and complication probabilities for the rectum and bladder based on linear energy transfer distributions in spot scanning proton therapy of prostate cancer. (uib.no)
  • To precisely target cancer cells and spare healthy tissue, radiation oncologists at Mills-Peninsula Medical Center use state-of-the-art radiation therapies. (sutterhealth.org)
  • At Sutter's nine cancer centers, radiation oncologists use a range of radiation therapies to destroy cancer cells and spare healthy tissue. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Accelerated protons separated from hydrogen atoms expend the bulk of their cancer-fighting energy at a designated depth in the body while sparing nearby healthy tissue, thus minimizing side effects. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • Brachytherapy, in which a radiation source is placed inside or next to the area requiring treatment, is another form of radiation therapy that minimizes exposure to healthy tissue during procedures to treat cancers of the breast, prostate and other organs. (medicalmarijuana.com)
  • The main goal of EBRT is to deliver a dose of radiation that is strong enough to kill the cancer but not so strong that damage is done to the surrounding healthy organs. (radonc.com)
  • Sophisticated treatment planning computers allow your radiation oncologist to carefully define the cancer and its proximity to the healthy organs. (radonc.com)
  • Systemic therapies may be considered for the treatment of active systemic disease. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • Treatment of systemic disease should be tailored to organ-specific severity using the EULAR SjS disease activity index ESSDAI definitions. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • Glucocorticoids (GCs) should be used at the minimum dose and length of time necessary to control active systemic disease. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • It has also been increasingly used as an effective steroid sparing treatment in autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosis, and vasculitis. (albertarheumatology.com)
  • Treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) should be provided in cooperation with a consulting rheumatologist. (medscape.com)
  • The standard treatment for the nonthrombotic syndromes associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is immunosuppression, first with corticosteroids and with early recourse to cyclophosphamide. (medscape.com)
  • Sarcoidosis is a systemic disease of unknown cause characterized by the formation of granulomatous lesions in involved organs, usually with lung and lymphatic involvement. (medscape.com)
  • Brainlab technology powers treatments in radiosurgery as well as numerous surgical fields including neurosurgery, orthopedic, ENT, CMF, spine and trauma. (brainlab.com)
  • This module removes the proton beam from the treatment room if the beam analysis determines the spot position and size are not within 0.5 mm, or if other issues are diagnosed that jeopardize the accuracy or precision of the treatment. (ni.com)
  • ProNova aims to make proton therapy a widely available cancer treatment option by delivering a lower cost, smaller, and more energy efficient proton therapy system without sacrificing clinical capabilities. (ni.com)
  • We designed the SC360 proton therapy system to provide the flexibility required to support 1 to 5 treatment rooms, allow for different treatment room configurations, meet individual customer needs, and enable easy integration with future R&D projects. (ni.com)
  • This allows proton therapy to provide a dosimetric advantage in more than 80 percent of all external beam radiation treatment cases. (ni.com)
  • In this research, dose distribution by proton was measured by film dosimetry in nasal cavity Plexiglas phantom and Monte Carlo simulation. (scirp.org)
  • The results demonstrate the superiority of proton therapy in nasal cancer due to its better target volume coverage and the less amount of the dose reaching outside the target that is because of dose discharge in a small area and significant dose fall-off after Bragg peak. (scirp.org)
  • The McLaren Proton Therapy Center is part of the Karmanos Cancer Network, the largest cancer research and provider network in Michigan with 16 treatment locations throughout the state, including the Karmanos Cancer Center (one of 54 National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated comprehensive cancer centers in the United States). (mclaren.org)
  • The purpose of this current work is to measure the lateral penumbra of the Ion Beam Applications (Ion Beam Applications, Louvain‐la‐Neuve, Belgium) ProteusPLUS PBS Proton Therapy System and compare the measurements with the computed results from the RayStation proton treatment planning system. (ndltd.org)
  • It can even be applied to improve accuracy and patient outcomes in advanced treatments like proton therapy, according to Wang. (dotmed.com)
  • Now, Shirato's idea has been adopted at the state-of-the-art Proton Beam Therapy Center and bringing a revolution in cancer treatment. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • The Organ Sparing Potential of Different Biological Optimization Strategies in Proton Therapy. (uib.no)
  • Plan selection in proton therapy of locally advanced prostate cancer with simultaneous treatment of multiple targets. (uib.no)
  • The experimental dose ranges influence the LETd dependency of the proton minimum RBE (RBEmin). (uib.no)
  • A phenomenological biological dose model for proton therapy based on linear energy transfer spectra. (uib.no)
  • Definition de steroides anabolisants, stéroïdes pancreatite autoimmune - Acheter des stéroïdes en ligne Definition de steroides anabolisants -- Anadrol ne convient pas aux débutants, mais vous pouvez utiliser son dosage modéré en tant que débutant, ou vous pouvez les empiler avec Dianabol Steroi. (savearosefoundation.org)
  • This overall treatment approach should be familiar to neurologists who are accustomed to the evaluation and treatment of other autoimmune conditions such as multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, or polymyositis. (medscape.com)
  • This clinical trend has developed with the increasing improvement of RT techniques, which show clinical results comparable to those of other treatment modalities. (e-jlc.org)
  • Norepinephrine is the 1st line vasopressor but at high doses can have increased adverse effects including tachyarrhythmias, myocardial disfunction, and peripheral ischemia. (rebelem.com)
  • Vascular-related symptoms arise secondary to arterial inflammation with luminal stenosis and resultant end-organ ischemia. (medscape.com)
  • Consequently, many of the clinical symptoms reflect end-organ ischemia. (medscape.com)
  • Mount Sinai physicians are skilled in providing the full range of lung cancer treatments. (mountsinai.org)
  • There are some cancers where you do have to make quick choices, but that's not breast cancer, and treatment shouldn't be one-size-fits-all. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • Michigan researchers have found a way to track and guide radiotherapy doses toward cancers more precisely using sound waves. (dotmed.com)
  • New research into the treatment of gastrointestinal cancers - and novel ways to predict recurrence and response were highlighted at the American Society of Clinical Oncology's annual Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium (January 20-22, 2011, San Francisco). (ecancer.org)
  • Stereotactic provides six times the strength of a conventional radiation dose, and is suitable for treating tumours less than five centimetre in diameter-generally early-stage cancers. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • Brachytherapy allows for a precise treatment in only a few minutes. (cancercenter.com)
  • With a few well-placed catheters, HDR brachytherapy can provide a precise treatment that takes only a few minutes. (cancercenter.com)
  • The process of imaging the cancer before treatment, designing specifically shaped radiation beams and delivering a precise dose of radiation is the basis for EBRT. (radonc.com)
  • With conventional radiation treatment the dose is not as precise, so there is more danger of damaging surrounding tissue and side effects, including chest pain and depending on the location, inflammation of the oesophagus. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • Before each treatment, we check the position of the catheters with millimeter precision. (cancercenter.com)
  • Brachytherapy is cancer treatment that involves placing a radiation source inside the body near cancerous tissue. (cancercenter.com)
  • For many cancer types , the entire brachytherapy treatment takes one to two days, instead of five to seven weeks for external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) . (cancercenter.com)
  • Depending on the type and stage of cancer, brachytherapy may be combined with other treatments , which can vary treatment times. (cancercenter.com)
  • Single dose intraoperative radiotherapy (SD-IORT) is an effective and convenient treatment for women who have been diagnosed with early stage breast cancer. (spirehealthcare.com)
  • Treatment plans are informed by genetic testing, taking advantage of the explosion in knowledge about the genetics of cancer. (sanfernandosun.com)
  • At IU Health, our team of highly skilled physicians and healthcare providers are dedicated to providing the best care for you and best treatment for your cancer. (iuhealth.org)
  • Charged particle beams are an increasingly common method of cancer treatment. (ndltd.org)
  • At Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center, we offer state-of-the-art cancer treatment, right here in Ogdensburg. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • Coming to the Winter Cancer Center means getting the right treatments at the right time by skilled practitioners who care about you. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • As a full-service cancer center, we offer a number of different treatments to fight your cancer. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • They stay up-to-date on cancer treatment techniques and oncology research. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • We develop a treatment plan tailored to your cancer and preferences. (mountsinai.org)
  • PURPOSE: Radical resection (R0) represents the best curative treatment for local recurrence (LR) rectal cancer. (bvsalud.org)
  • The questionnaire consisted of 40 questions regarding center characteristics, clinical indications, doses, and treatment techniques of re-RT for LR rectal cancer. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSION: Our survey showed that re-RT treatment is performed with advanced technology that allow a good management of LR rectal cancer. (bvsalud.org)
  • Your cancer care team will work with you to choose the best treatment plan based on the type of cancer you have, its location and your physical condition. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Your cancer care team will work with you to choose the right treatment method based on your cancer type and health situation. (sutterhealth.org)
  • Our physicians here at Staten Island Radiation Oncology have spent over 50 years in the field of cancer treatment . (statenislandsradiation.com)
  • By bringing together experts in laser and accelerator science, we will develop a compact, simple, and safe basis for next generation cancer treatment. (ebeam4therapy.eu)
  • Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is the most commonly diagnosed head and neck malignancy in Southeast Asia, and radiation therapy is its mainstay treatment modality. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These unique characteristics enable the safe delivery of larger and more precisely targeted doses of radiation, reducing the number of visits needed to ablate a cancer ," says Dr. Silvia Formenti, Chief of Radiation Oncology at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and Chairman of Radiation Oncology at Weill Cornell Medicine. (nyp.org)
  • To begin delivering cancer treatment, the radiation beam will be turned on while the MRI captures continuous images of your tissue. (nyp.org)
  • Modelling of organ-specific radiation-induced secondary cancer risks following particle therapy. (uib.no)
  • The radiation oncologist uses CT-based treatment planning to help visualize a cancer within the body. (radonc.com)
  • Our team of cancer specialists will carefully craft your treatment plan. (thechristhospital.com)
  • Your treatment plan will be based on your specific type of cancer, and whether it is early or advanced. (thechristhospital.com)
  • Genesis Cancer Care in Perth was the first clinic in WA, and one of the first nationwide, to start using stereotactic radiation treatment in 2010. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • Smoking and alcohol consumption have a linear dose-specific relationship with oral cancer. (medscape.com)
  • Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is the treatment of choice for lymphoma, aplastic anemia, various types of leukemia and immunodeficiency disorders [5]. (bvsalud.org)
  • 9. History of organ transplant or bone marrow transplant, or planned organ transplant within 6 months following randomisation (including kidney transplant). (who.int)
  • Your doctor will likely start you on a high-dose prednisone pill -- 40 to 60 milligrams a day. (webmd.com)
  • The primary outcome was a composite of low disease activity and prednisone dose less than or equal to 5 mg/d or dose decrease by more than or equal to 10 mg/d from baseline at week 24. (ama-assn.org)
  • High-dose intravenous (IV) corticosteroid regimens consist of methylprednisolone 1-2 g daily for 3-6 doses, followed by oral prednisone 60 mg daily, then tapering according to clinical recovery. (medscape.com)
  • A second-line treatment, mainly low-dose methotrexate and azathioprine, is indicated in case of corticosteroid resistance, intolerance, or contraindication or more often as a corticosteroid-sparing agent when a prolonged treatment of more than 10 mg/d equivalent prednisone is expected. (medscape.com)
  • This treatment results in long-term disease-free survival, but is associated with significant acute toxicity due in part to the large radiation fields used. (ecancer.org)
  • A typical high-dose conventional treatment would be ≥50Gy-70Gy, in once-daily fractions of 1.8Gy-2.0Gy delivered five times per week, over five to seven weeks. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • This results in biologically effective doses that may be two to three times higher than with conventional radiotherapy (RT). (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • Conventional RT and SBRT therefore represent two very different treatment approaches. (hospitalhealthcare.com)
  • It has been accepted as a more advantageous treatment technique as compared to conventional radiation for NPC. (biomedcentral.com)
  • With conventional radiation therapy a patient would have to undergo 10 minute treatments everyday for six weeks, wrestling with side-effects, including extreme tiredness. (heraldonlinejournal.com)
  • To date, there is no curative treatment for sarcoidosis, but only anti-inflammatory drugs limiting the pathologic impact of sarcoidosis in reducing enhanced immunity reactions, granulomatous formation, and their consequences. (medscape.com)
  • Corticosteroids are used in low-dose oral, high-dose oral, or high-dose intravenous (IV) regimens according to the severity of potential organ damage. (medscape.com)
  • When internal organs move in response to respiratory and heart movement, this machine directs the treatment to precisely respond to the tumor's change in position. (nyp.org)
  • If your symptoms are severe or steroid pills don't improve them, you may get very high doses of steroids through a vein (IV). (webmd.com)
  • Visualize, tailor and safely deliver high-quality patient treatments. (elekta.com)
  • The combination of ultra-low MLC leakage and High Dose Rate Mode (FFF) helps you safeguard surrounding tissue while delivering high dose to the target. (elekta.com)
  • The high performance of Agility and VMAT not only offers reduced treatment times, but it can also increase patient throughput. (elekta.com)
  • The objectives of the collaboration between Qnovia and UVA are to identify high-priority use cases where the combination of the University's peptide portfolio and Qnovia's inhaled drug delivery platform can achieve meaningful impacts on treatment. (infectioncontroltoday.com)
  • Intensity-modulated radiotherapy uses a high radiation dose to improve treatment effectiveness. (e-jlc.org)
  • These may be severe and increase with treatment duration mainly if high doses are necessary to control the disease. (medscape.com)
  • In the African Region, where prevalence rates of hepatitis B in the population are high, only 28% of Member States provide the birth dose. (who.int)
  • Then the DVH of treatment target and the posterior of treatment target of different beams were compared. (scirp.org)
  • Local therapies target a specific body part or organ. (iuhealth.org)
  • We found that PB algorithms significantly overestimated the target dose in breast IMPT plans. (nih.gov)
  • The magnitude of the target dose overestimation by the PB algorithm was higher for the breast CTV than for the chest wall CTV. (nih.gov)
  • In the MC-renormalized plans, the target dose coverage was comparable with the original PB plans, but renormalization led to a significant increase in target hot spots as well as skin dose. (nih.gov)
  • Our radiation oncologist and medical physicist work closely, using a state-of-the-art system to design treatment plans individualized to each patient. (claxtonhepburn.org)
  • During a course of EBRT, the radiation oncologist tailors a unique treatment plan specifically for each individual patient. (radonc.com)
  • After the radiation oncologist decides upon the best treatment plan, the information is transferred to the linear accelerator to be used for treatment. (radonc.com)
  • The magnetic resonance imaging enables much more precision in defining the organs within the body, and with much more clarity. (nyp.org)
  • We use a broad range of standard and state-of-the-art treatment options including surgery, radiation, medical oncology, including molecular targeted therapies, and immunotherapy. (mountsinai.org)
  • On the day of treatment, with the patient lying on a bed in the radiation therapy room, the gold marker is identified using fluoroscopy, or X-ray beams, coming from two directions, and its location is tracked automatically using pattern recognition technology. (hokudai.ac.jp)
  • Differences in the OAR doses of iCE plans with 6 beams compared to 4 and 8 beams were statistically significant overall, but highly patient-specific. (eur.nl)
  • The following pages explore some of the many ways clinicians around the globe use Accuray technologies to deliver unique and effective treatments for a wide range of clinical indications. (accuray.com)
  • Adding catecholamine-sparing agents such as methylene blue (MB) "earlier" in treatment may reduce the norepinephrine exposure (both dose and duration). (rebelem.com)
  • MRI-Guided Radiation Therapy is painless and you will be lying still for the duration of your treatment session. (nyp.org)
  • They should also help to determine whether or not the effects vary with dose and/or duration, and place into perspective the possible significance of these effects to human health. (cdc.gov)
  • The occurrence and severity of RILP is related to the magnitude of ionizing radiation and the radiosensitivity of peripheral nerves may be further aggravated when combined with chemotherapy, like taxanes and platinum drugs, during treatment. (wikipedia.org)
  • Active, relapsed, or refractory AML was defined for the sake of the trial as primary induction failure after ≥ 2 cycles of therapy including chemotherapy or ≥ 2 cycles of venetoclax (Venclexta) with a hypomethylating agent or low-dose cytarabine, first early relapse after first CR of less than 6 months, relapse refractory to salvage chemotherapy regimen, or second or subsequent relapse. (onclive.com)
  • MRI-guided radiation therapy has proven to provide many benefits such as real-time tracking, dose escalation, and the ability to perform online adaptive therapy. (gvsu.edu)
  • IORT may help reduce side effects and the need for additional radiation treatments. (cancercenter.com)
  • To help prevent these side effects, your doctor will give you the lowest steroid dose possible to control your symptoms. (webmd.com)
  • Radiation treatments may cause side effects that can vary depending on the part of the body being treated. (elekta.com)
  • It is important to raise awareness of the potential side effects of isotretinoin to enable informed treatment decisions before beginning an isotretinoin regimen. (degruyter.com)
  • Studies published in English between 1980 and 2020 were also included, as well as background sources relating to an isotretinoin profile with side effects and dosing. (degruyter.com)
  • Side effects can occur during or shortly after radiation treatment or in the months and years following radiation. (accuray.com)
  • For more details about the side effects of your radiation therapy, and if treatment with an Accuray product is right for you, ask your doctor. (accuray.com)
  • Long-course treatment with 30-40 Gy (1.8-2 Gy/die, 1.2 Gy bid) and hypofractionated regimen of 30-35 Gy in 5 fractions were used in most centers. (bvsalud.org)
  • percent of marrow blasts at baseline was 29% (range, 4%-95%), and had received a median of 3 prior treatment regimens (range, 1-7). (onclive.com)
  • Thankfully, with current treatment regimens, cure and control of disease are often achievable. (statenislandsradiation.com)