• math]\displaystyle{ \tau_{s}^* = {\frac{H_{s} S_{f}}{R D_{50}}} = \left\{\begin{matrix} 0.05 + 0.7 \left (\tau^* Fr^ \left (0.7\right ) \right )^ \left (0.8\right ) & \tau^* \gt = \tau_{min}^* \\ \tau^* & \tau^* \lt \tau_{min}^*\end{matrix}\right. (colorado.edu)
  • In physics, the nu symbol denotes the frequency of waves, wave-numbers and spatial frequency while in fluid mechanics, it represents kinematic viscosity and in statistics, it represents the degree of freedom. (sieradskillc.com)
  • Furthermore, the additional term \(\alpha \partial _t\mu \) corresponds to a parabolic regularization of Eq. ( 1.2 ), while \(\beta \partial _t\varphi \) is the viscosity contribution to the Cahn-Hilliard equation. (springer.com)
  • is not a constant but varies as a function of flow speed, flow direction, object position, object size, fluid density and fluid viscosity . (cloudfront.net)
  • The shaft rotates at a speed $\omega$ (in rad/s), and the oil has a density $\rho$ (in kg/m$^3$), a viscosity $\mu$ (in kg/ms), and a thermal conductivity $k$ in (W/mK). (overbrace.com)
  • A , B and C in ( 1.1 ) are constants depending on mass and area of the plate, stiffness of spring, fluid density and viscosity. (springeropen.com)
  • Extensional viscosity is defined as the ratio of the normal stress difference to the rate of strain. (wikipedia.org)
  • Flow characteristics can be characterized by the Froude and Reynolds numbers, which represent the ratio of flow speed to gravity (buoyancy) and viscosity, respectively. (platinumfenc621.cfd)
  • In general, a simulation length of 100 ps is enough to obtain an accurate value for the viscosity. (gromacs.org)
  • The viscosity is also an important property, since it influences the rates of conformational changes of molecules solvated in the liquid. (gromacs.org)
  • It is ideal for use with most low-to-medium viscosity liquid applications and features a range of filling options and speeds. (advanceddynamics.co.uk)
  • This method converges very slowly 149 , and as such a nanosecond simulation might not be long enough for an accurate determination of the viscosity. (gromacs.org)
  • GROMACS also has a non-equilibrium method for determining the viscosity 149 . (gromacs.org)
  • With the aid of Moudafi's viscosity approximation method, we prove a strong convergence result for the sequence generated by our algorithm under some mild conditions. (springeropen.com)
  • Using a (short) cut-off results in large noise on the off-diagonal pressure elements, which can increase the calculated viscosity by an order of magnitude. (gromacs.org)