• Nature is ripe with shape morphing structures - plant leaves, organs - whose transformations are driven by differential growth. (aps.org)
  • Much of shape formation at a variety of length scales in nature, ranging from the cell walls of plants and bacteria to macrostructures such as growing plant leaves, is governed by local deformations driven by differential growth or a non-uniform response to external stimuli. (cam.ac.uk)
  • The above results suggest that SA can enhance tomato plant resistance by modulating the expression of genes encoding for ROS-scavenging players, altering the activity of resistance-related enzymes, and inducing the expression of pathogenesis-related genes to produce systemic acquired resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lotus Japonicus como Modelo para la Identificaci n de Nuevos Genes Implicados en la Respuesta a Estr s Abi tico y Productividad en Leguminosas. (us.es)
  • Therefore, there is need for fundamental distinction between the different types and functions of genes that are involved in anti-cell death in plants. (essaywriter.org)
  • The main aim of this paper is to review the pathways that lead to cell death in plants with a purpose of identifying the anti-cell death genes. (essaywriter.org)
  • At the end of the discussion, significant insights will be developed to paint a picture of the emerging trends in plant development with respect to the topical research on anti-cell death genes. (essaywriter.org)
  • The dominant discovery in these experiments indicates that there is a heterologous expression of certain genes in plants that can regulate cell death. (essaywriter.org)
  • 2006). Phylogenetic relationship of potato CAT1 and CAT2 genes, their differential expression in non-photosynthetic organs and during leaf development, and their association with different cellular processes . (up.pt)
  • We discovered an unprecedented burst of differential expression of cell cycle related genes at one particular point during transition to flowering. (biomedcentral.com)
  • MtMTP genes displayed differential responses in plant leaves, stems, and roots under five divalent heavy metals (Cd 2+ , Co 2+ , Mn 2+ , Zn 2+ , and Fe 2+ ). (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • These data would also be useful for isolating genes that give rise to different leaf morphogenesis outcomes among the taxa in the Viola albida complex. (e-kjpt.org)
  • The new data would be also useful as a basic reference for genes isolation responsible for different leaf morphogenesis if there are some successful results. (e-kjpt.org)
  • Daphnephila sueyenae is a species of gall midges first associated with leaf galls on Lauraceae species, particularly Machilus thunbergii in Taiwan. (wikipedia.org)
  • The role of DNA methylation and its interaction with gene expression and transcriptome plasticity is poorly understood, and current insight comes mainly from studies in very few model plant species. (nature.com)
  • Corynespora cassiicola is the causal agent of cucumber Corynespora leaf spot, which affects many economically important plant species. (apsnet.org)
  • The study revealed growth inhibition of the aerial part (Leaves) in both species when treated with 50µg/L of MC, CYN and CYN/MC mixture. (us.es)
  • Thereafter, we investigated the Mg-deficient effects on gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence in the upper and lower leaves, and Mg, reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal (MG) metabolisms in the roots, lower and upper leaves. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Besides hyperaccumulator herbaceous plants, several woody species are now considered of interest to this aim. (sisef.it)
  • Many woody plants are fast growing, have deep roots, produce abundant biomass, are easy to harvest, and several species revealed some capacity to tolerate and accumulate heavy metals. (sisef.it)
  • These differences largely result from limited knowledge regarding the optimized sequencing depth and assembler for transcriptome assembly of structurally complex plant species genomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dicots typically have 2 or many leaves coming from a single node, although the quantity of leaves per node differs per species. (risingacademy.org)
  • Dicot leaves can be subsequently subdivided depending on their leaf structure, with a few species having simple leaves and many others possessing complex leaves. (risingacademy.org)
  • Growth and development of the Latuca sativa shoot as affected by NaCl stress: Consideration of leaf Developmental stages. (agri.gov.il)
  • Effect of salinization on nutrient transport to lettuce leaves: consideration of leaf developmental stage. (agri.gov.il)
  • Studies indicate that there are diverse plant developmental systems and a consortium of plant cell culture models being analyzed by different research centers. (essaywriter.org)
  • Other factors have since been linked with the decision by plant cells to activate cell death, including cell survival signals, stress signals, developmental cues, pathogen recognition and metabolic state. (essaywriter.org)
  • In the last decade, many studies have generated the transcriptomes of tea plants at different developmental stages or under abiotic and/or biotic stresses to investigate the genetic basis of secondary metabolites that determine tea quality. (biomedcentral.com)
  • chaerophylloides is also distinguished from two taxa by two developmental features, V-2, the initiation of a second lateral lobe below of the first lateral lobe, and an early palmately compound leaf. (e-kjpt.org)
  • These findings suggest that the Viola albida complex would be in the process of peramorphosis, showing developmental changes in a chain of events, leading to a different leaf shape. (e-kjpt.org)
  • developmental investigation on early leaf morphogenesis ( Choi, 2011 ), cross test between V. albida var. (e-kjpt.org)
  • This study aims to determine morphological segments appearing in the early leaf development of Viola albida complex in order to give developmental clue for distinguishing taxa in the complex. (e-kjpt.org)
  • Early leaves within the Viola albida complex were investigated by scanning electron microscopy in order to determine the morphological segments during morphogenesis. (e-kjpt.org)
  • Thus, properly defining a role for ABA in a photosynthetic progenitor of land plants where water stress is not normally an issue, the green algae may give valuable insight into its other roles. (nature.com)
  • In this paper, hydrogen-oxygen and carbon stable isotope technology, and physiological index measurements were applied to determine the leaf traits, water-use efficiency, and photosynthetic characteristics of Impatiens hainanensis leaves in dry and foggy seasons, hoping to expound the adaptation mechanism of I. hainanensis leaves to the water dynamics in dry and foggy seasons. (mdpi.com)
  • Photosynthetic rates were higher under warm temperatures irrespective of mycorrhizal inoculation, but sugars and proteins in leaves decreased in -M plants under these environmental conditions. (unav.edu)
  • Differential accumulation of b-carotene and tissue specific expression of phytoene. (iari.res.in)
  • On the other hand, plants exposed to CYN/MC mixture showed differential accumulation of CYN and MC. (us.es)
  • The ROS and MG detoxification systems as a whole did not provide sufficient detoxification capacity to prevent the Mg-deficiency-induced production and accumulation of ROS and MG, thus leading to lipid peroxidation and the loss of plasma membrane integrity, especially in the lower leaves and roots. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Warming induced the accumulation of Ca, P, Cu and Mn in leaves of all plants and those of Mg and Zn in a greater extent in +M plants. (unav.edu)
  • A plant disease-inducing agent operates by stimulating the plant's own defense mechanism to produce disease-resistance substances without exerting direct inhibitory effects on the pathogenic microorganisms. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In plants, cell death is a fundamental process, as it plays the roles of controlling the elimination of cells during plant development and defense in the form of hypersensitive response. (essaywriter.org)
  • and for revealing potentially novel strategies in plant defense and genome maintenance. (osti.gov)
  • Our results suggest that Indian mustard has a differential mode of defense against a particular stressor at the level of protein expression profile. (edu.sa)
  • Therefore, two field tests were conducted to evaluate the potential effects of Si and/or Pro (6mM) used as seed soaking (SS) and/or foliar spray (FS) on Sweet corn plant growth and yield, physio-biochemical attributes, and antioxidant defense systems grown in a saline (EC = 7.14dS m-1) soil. (bvsalud.org)
  • The evolution of this vascular tissue allowed for an early dominance of these plants on land (first appearing 430 million years ago, during the Silurian period), giving them the ability to transport water and dissolved minerals through specialized strands of elongated cells that run from the plant root to the tips of the leaves . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Much like bryophytes , they reproduce with spores, but the sporophytes of these phyla are far more complex than those of the bryophyts, in that they have vascular tissue and well-differentiated leaves , roots , and stems. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • The outermost tissue of leaves is called the epidermis, and it is made up of a layer of tightly packed cells with thin walls that resemble barrels. (risingacademy.org)
  • The ground tissue of leaves, or mesophyll, is located between the top and lower epidermis of the leaves. (risingacademy.org)
  • The present paper is an overview of information on essential oils obtained from plant tissue of the Lavandula genus, including the methods of extraction, chemical composition and potential use. (researchgate.net)
  • In addition, CYN, but not MC, was translocated from the roots to the leaves. (us.es)
  • CYN and MC affected the levels of minerals particularly in plant roots. (us.es)
  • Water transport happens in either xylem or phloem: the xylem carries water and inorganic solutes upward toward the leaves from the roots, while phloem carries organic solutes throughout the plant . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • These early plants did not have differentiated stems, leaves , or roots. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • The specific objectives were to corroborate the hypothesis that the responses of ROS and MG metabolisms to Mg-deficiency were greater in the lower leaves than those in the upper leaves, and different between the leaves and roots. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most of parameters involved in ROS and MG metabolisms had similar variation trends and degrees between the Mg-deficient lower leaves and roots, but several parameters (namely glutathione S-transferase, sulfite reductase, ascorbate and dehydroascorbate) displayed the opposite variation trends. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Obviously, differences existed in the Mg-deficiency-induced alterations of ROS and MG metabolisms between the lower leaves and roots. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although the activities of most antioxidant and sulfur metabolism-related enzymes and glyoxalase I and the level of reduced glutathione in the Mg-deficient leaves and roots and the level of ascorbate in the leaves were kept in higher levels, the levels of malonaldehyde and MG and/or electrolyte leakage were increased in the Mg-deficient lower and upper leaves and roots, especially in the Mg-deficient lower leaves and roots. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Majority of the literature and experiments in the field of programmed cell death in plants draw heavily on comparative analysis retrieved from paradigms of animal systems such as apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy. (essaywriter.org)
  • Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Leaf and Stem Extracts of Combretum molle (R. Br. (mdpi.com)
  • In vitro antibacterial and non-stick activity of extracts from leaves of Psidium guineense Sw. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study determined the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration and the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Adherence of hydroalcoholic extracts of the leaves of strawberry guava (Psidium guineense Sw. (bvsalud.org)
  • It was concluded that the hydroalcoholic extracts from the leaves of P. guineense Sw. (bvsalud.org)
  • The ethanolic extracts of the plant were examined for the presence of bioactive components and their total flavonoid content, with focusing on quercetin detection using thin layer bioautography (TLB) and brine shrimp lethality assay (BSLA) for cytotoxicity. (who.int)
  • ABA also exists in the aquatic algal progenitors of land plants, but other than its involvement in stress responses, its physiological role in these microorganisms remains elusive. (nature.com)
  • In terrestrial plants ABA plays a role in seed dormancy and germination, stomatal movements and in other responses to numerous stresses that alter their water status 6 . (nature.com)
  • Evidently, it has been established from the above outline that cell death plays a pivotal role in the innate responses in both animals and plants. (essaywriter.org)
  • Irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) from plants is a very common phenomenon and accounts for the vast majority of plant dermatoses. (medscape.com)
  • Cite this: Irritant Contact Dermatitis from Plants - Medscape - Mar 01, 2009. (medscape.com)
  • Nymphs and eggs of differential grasshoppers are eaten by thread-waisted wasps , field crickets , and beetles of the family Carabidae , known as ground beetles, tiger beetles, soldier beetles, and blister beetles. (umich.edu)
  • Leaves are parboiled, seasoned, eaten. (stuartxchange.org)
  • so I removed the slug rinsed the leaves removed any browned or obviously eaten areas and consumed the lettuce as I was i a rush to eat and get back to work. (cdc.gov)
  • 1996). Salt induced inhibition of phosphorous transport in lettuce leaves. (agri.gov.il)
  • Moreover spinach leaves growth was inhibited by both 5 + 5 and 25 + 25 µg/L CYN/MC mixtures, whereas lettuce leaves growth was inhibited only by 25 + 25 µg/L CYN/MC mixture. (us.es)
  • 2019) Artificial Neural network approach for estimating leaf fresh weight (LFW) of rice plant through visual-NIR (VIS-NIR) Imaging. (iari.res.in)
  • Differential impact of some metal(loid)s on oxidative stress, antioxidant system, sulfur compounds, and protein profile of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L. (edu.sa)
  • SpikeSegNet-a deep learning approach utilizing encoder-decoder network with hourglass for spike segmentation and counting in wheat plant from visual imaging. (iari.res.in)
  • However, the effect of silymarin and clove fruit extract (CFE) on wheat plants grown under cadmium (Cd) stress has not been studied. (bvsalud.org)
  • Methods: Wheat seeds were planted in plastic pots filled with ions-free sand. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this work, olive leaf waste was valorized by silver nitrate to produce silver nanoparticles (OLAgNPs), which exhibited various biological, antioxidant, anticancer activities against three cancer cell lines, and antimicrobial activity against multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacteria and fungi. (mdpi.com)
  • Using cytotoxic and antioxidant studies, the study attempted to assess some of the commonly used medicinal plants used to cure cancer among Yoruba people in Ogun, Oyo, Osun, and Lagos (South-West, Nigeria). (who.int)
  • Samples of commonly utilized anticancer plants obtained from the chosen areas using physical and virtual oral seminars were studied for physiochemical composition and a possible antioxidant and cytotoxic potential to validate the basis for the use of the selected anticancer plants. (who.int)
  • In this talk I will present a differential geometric framework for the analysis of such shape transformations and will discuss the application of the theory to nematic liquid crystalline solids. (cam.ac.uk)
  • Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), which belongs to the genus Begomovirus [ 1 ], is a kind of plant virus disease that has a single-stranded DNA genome of 2.8 kb. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Based on analysis on sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, it has been suggested that in this genus, the stem-galling habit is a more ancestral state as opposed to the leaf-galling habit. (wikipedia.org)
  • Tea is commonly produced from the leaves of tea plants ( Camellia sinensis ), which belong to the genus Camellia of family Theaceae . (biomedcentral.com)
  • The plants of the genus Lavandula spp. (researchgate.net)
  • Here, we study gene body DNA methylation (gbM) and gene expression patterns in ecotypes from contrasting thermal environments of two marine plants with contrasting life history strategies in order to explore the potential role epigenetic mechanisms could play in gene plasticity and responsiveness to heat stress. (nature.com)
  • Although we cannot discern whether gbM regulates gene expression or vice versa, or if other molecular mechanisms play a role in facilitating transcriptome responsiveness, our findings point to the existence of a relationship between gene responsiveness and gbM patterns in marine plants. (nature.com)
  • Although the causes and potential functional consequences of gbM for gene expression are not fully understood 22 , genic CG methylation was reported to be associated with gene expression in both plants and animals 17 . (nature.com)
  • Vascular plants are plants in the Kingdom Plantae that have specialized tissues for conducting water. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Just as veins and arteries play different, but unified, roles in transporting essential elements via blood from one part of the human body to another, the phloem and xylem tissues consist of tubes that transport essential fluids and nutrients in sap, from one part of the plant to another. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Vascular plants have water-carrying tissues, enabling the plants to become a larger size. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • The advantages also include production of one cell type isolated from complexity of leaf tissues, accessibility for chemical manipulations and microscope observations, high potential and synchrony of TE differentiation, preservation of vessel element patterning in similarity to zinnia hypocotyls in vivo. (europa.eu)
  • The highest tolerance or growth index of plants was recorded for Cu. Protein profiling of leaf tissues showed modulation of protein patterns in each stress. (edu.sa)
  • Plant virus disease is a highly important crop disease and a great threat to plant growth and development. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1993). Growth and development of sorghum leaves under conditions of NaCl stress. (agri.gov.il)
  • Spatial and temporal aspects of leaf growth inhibition. (agri.gov.il)
  • Suppression of fructokinase encoded by LeFRK2 in tomato stem inhibits growth and causes wilting of young leaves. (agri.gov.il)
  • Salinity induced changes in the nutritional status of expanding cells may impact leaf growth inhibition in Maize. (agri.gov.il)
  • MC showed to be more harmful to plant growth than CYN. (us.es)
  • Early vascular plants only developed by primary growth , in which the plants grew through cell division of the plant body. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Secondary growth developed early (the Devonian period, 380 million years ago) in the evolution of vascular plants, which allowed for cell division to take place in the active regions of the plant's periphery. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • This was an important evolutionary trait that allowed for plants to grow in diameter and form tree-like growth. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Their tiny size, rapid growth by clonal propagation, and facile uptake of labeled compounds from the media were attractive features that made them a well-known model for plant biology from 1950 to 1990. (osti.gov)
  • Such contaminants cause toxicity in the plant systems which adversely affects growth and productivity. (edu.sa)
  • Excess N (150% RND) caused a significant decline in plant growth, yield quality, photosynthesis, and antioxidants, while significantly increasing oxidants and oxidative damage [hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide (O2â ¢-), nitrate, electrolyte leakage (EL), and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) are a kind of potential disease-existent substances in plants. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Metal tolerance proteins (MTPs) encompass plant membrane divalent cation transporters to specifically participate in heavy metal stress resistance and mineral acquisition. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • We suggest that the development of this response mechanism in motile algae may have been an important step in the evolution of terrestrial plants and that its retention therein strongly implicates ABA in the regulation of their relevant tropisms. (nature.com)
  • Kinematics and dynamics of sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor L.) leaf development at various Na/Ca salinities. (agri.gov.il)
  • Because of its resistance to predation, drought, and other factors, seed development was instrumental in the dominance of seed plants on land. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • However, with the continuing trends of human development, the transition of plant use for facilitating manufacturing activities continues to weaken the traditional role played by plants. (essaywriter.org)
  • Therefore, several studies have been conducted with the aim of establishing the best ways through which plant development can be assured, taking into consideration the environmental response and evolutionary patterns of the modern society. (essaywriter.org)
  • Additionally, this discussion expands its mandate by analyzing the function and regulation of anti-cell death in plant development. (essaywriter.org)
  • Using relevant sources of literature, the paper delivers a systematic analysis of fascinating analogies between cell death and plant development with respect to the primary functions of cell death as stipulated in the introductory outline of the discussion. (essaywriter.org)
  • Since this discovery, the field of plant programmed cell death has continued to grow, with maturity depicted in studies aimed at distinguishing the roles of plant cell deaths in plant development. (essaywriter.org)
  • It is expected that modulations of the initiation and development of xylogenesis may alter the anatomy of the TEs, resulting in different properties of the xylem vessels and finally influencing the quality and vase life of the plants. (europa.eu)
  • This review details the anatomy, development, physiology, and molecular characteristics of the Lemnaceae to introduce them to the broader plant research community. (osti.gov)
  • For annual plants, such as Arabidopsis thaliana , proper determination of the flowering time is critical for plant reproductive success because a switch from vegetative to reproductive development is irreversible. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The occurrence of a larger leaf base at zonal differentiation has been connected to differential stem development. (risingacademy.org)
  • The early leaf development of V. albida var. (e-kjpt.org)
  • PTC "inherited the business previously conducted by Imperial Tobacco Co., Tobacco Manufacturers India and ILTD [Indian Leaf Tobacco Development]" ( 1 ). (who.int)
  • For achieving the goals we have used a model system of cell culture isolated from zinnia leaf mesophyll cells. (europa.eu)
  • Apart from yield loss, the disease causes qualitative changes in the seed resulting to decreased sugar content, germination capacity and severely infected plants are predisposed to stalk rot (Gowda et al . (scialert.net)
  • In higher plants, salicylic acid (SA) plays important roles in inducing resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Silicon (Si) and/or proline (Pro) are natural supplements that are considered to induce plants' stress tolerance against various abiotic stresses. (bvsalud.org)
  • Fifty seven maize lines comprising 23 open pollinated, 30 hybrids and 4 inbreed lines were evaluated for resistance to Turcicum leaf blight both under greenhouse and field conditions. (scialert.net)
  • This study is a clear demonstration of the existence of levels of tolerance in maize genotypes which can be utilized in the management of northern leaf blight. (scialert.net)
  • Turcium leaf blight of maize ( Zea mays ) also known as northern corn leaf blight caused by Exserohilum turcicum (Pass. (scialert.net)
  • 2005). Disease severity, disease incidence, lesion density, lesion sizes and area under disease progress curve are the common parameters used in the evaluation of maize germplasm to turcicum leaf blight (Adipala, 1994). (scialert.net)
  • Although many maize genotypes have been released from breeding programmes, their reaction to the northern leaf blight pathogen remains largely unknown. (scialert.net)
  • This study was undertaken with the aim of determining the reaction of 57 maize genotypes to northern leaf blight pathogen under greenhouse and field conditions. (scialert.net)
  • Differential contribution of antioxidants to antioxidative functions in galls evaluated by grey system theory. (wikipedia.org)
  • Age-related differential expression of stress-activated pathways following repetitive mechanical loading in rats. (cdc.gov)
  • Spatial and temporal distribution of inorganic solutes in salt affected leaves. (agri.gov.il)
  • However, the roles of SA in inducing tomato plant resistance to TYLCV remain unclear. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Within the complexity of multicellular, multi-organ, terrestrial plants it has proved difficult experimentally to isolate the many potential roles of ABA away from its major stress-related role in preventing water loss. (nature.com)
  • This has left no one on the campus to care for the plants grown by the students during the regular school year. (communitycollegereview.com)
  • Assay included plants inoculated (+M) or not (-M) with AMF and grown at either 24/14°C or 28/18°C day/night air temperatures. (unav.edu)
  • The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays a role in stresses that alter plant water status and may also regulate root gravitropism and hydrotropism. (nature.com)
  • An analogy has been commonly drawn between the vascular system of plants and the circulatory system of the human body . (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • Xylem vascular system serves the plant to establish soil-plant-atmosphere continuum for water transport and supports the mechanical strength of the stems. (europa.eu)
  • When plants are infected by pathogens, various physiological and biochemical changes occur to adapt or resist disease. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Differential grasshoppers have compound eyes. (umich.edu)
  • It is therefore essential to have a basic understanding of the various plant-derived physical and chemical irritants in order to formulate a complete differential diagnosis when evaluating a case of apparent contact dermatitis. (medscape.com)
  • Confirming a diagnosis of plant-related ICD can be challenging because the various substances can irritate the skin in many different respects and to varying degrees. (medscape.com)
  • Laboratory studies may be of value in eliminating some disorders from the differential diagnosis. (medscape.com)
  • Due to photosensitizing agents (commonly psoralens and angelicins) in the plant. (medscape.com)
  • Medicinal plants used by traditional medical practitioners (TMP) to treat cancers are considered safe when used alone or combined with conventional therapy to ensure their effectiveness and eliminate the toxic effects of orthodox medicines. (who.int)
  • Plant Methods 16, 40. (iari.res.in)
  • The chemical composition of plant oil is determined by various parameters such as environmental conditions, growing season, harvest time, methods of drying and storing until the time of oil extraction, method of oil isolation as well as the specific conditions of the analysis (column, set temperature) used to identify the compounds. (researchgate.net)
  • Vascular plants have cuticles and stomata to prevent dessication and facilitate gas exchange, respectively. (newworldencyclopedia.org)
  • For monocot leaves, the quantity of stomata on either side is similar. (risingacademy.org)
  • Dicot leaves have more stomata on the lower epidermis than on the top epidermis. (risingacademy.org)
  • This patch of New Zealand impatiens I keep taking cuttings to start off new plants, and it showers me with even more flowers, I love this plant. (blogspot.com)
  • Online academic literature searches were done on the cited plants to identify the already-exploited anticancer plants. (who.int)
  • SOR), hydrogen peroxide, and 2, 2-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical activity by a model (most biological y active) of the anticancer plant was also evaluated. (who.int)
  • Plant Molecular Biology Reporter. (ceraas.org)
  • Functional Plant Biology, 33 (7), 639 - 651. (up.pt)
  • In the long-term co-evolution process with pathogens, plants have gradually formed various mechanisms for resisting disease [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Plants develop local adaptative mechanisms in response to changes in the external environment. (mdpi.com)
  • Other assays are on the horizon, and diagnostic techniques may improve as a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in ICD from plants is gained. (medscape.com)
  • In contrast, short-day (SD) plants start to flower only when the day length is shorter than a critical value, and there are also plants that are photoperiod neutral. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A picture from differential interference contrast microscopy showing A. cantonensis. (cdc.gov)
  • Differential grasshoppers like eating damaged or wilted sunflowers, possibly because of changes in the chemical makeup of the plants. (umich.edu)
  • Irritants can be classified as cumulatively toxic (eg, hand soap causing irritant dermatitis in a hospital employee), subtoxic, degenerative, or toxic (eg, hydrofluoric acid exposure at a chemical plant). (medscape.com)
  • 2020. "From Texts to Enacting Practices: Defining Fair and Equitable Research Principles for Plant Genetic Resources in West Africa. (ceraas.org)
  • Dicot leaves are dorsoventral due to the colouring of the leaves, which makes it possible to distinguish between the dorsal and ventral portions of the leaves. (risingacademy.org)
  • Highly heterogeneous water environments affect the water-use characteristics of plants. (mdpi.com)
  • Despite this, there are adaptive characteristics and distinctive features that that distinguish the lifestyle of plants from those of animals, hence the adoption of only distantly related components in revealing the genetic regulations of plant cell death. (essaywriter.org)
  • The results demonstrate that DHS can be used as an eco-friendly approach to overcome the harmful impacts of N toxicity on P. vulgaris plants. (bvsalud.org)
  • These alterations are brought about by the exogenous application of Si and/or Pro rendering these elements potentially useful in aiding sweet corn plants to acclimate successfully to saline soil. (bvsalud.org)
  • Unlike monocot leaves that are attached directly to the stem, dicot leaves are usually connected to the stem via a petiole. (risingacademy.org)
  • Some dicot leaves may have tiny green protrusions called stipules at the bottom of the petiole. (risingacademy.org)
  • The mechanism that overcomes drought stress in plants is facilitated by drought avoidance, drought tolerance, drought escape, and drought recovery ( Cruz De Carvalho, 2008 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Introduction: Osmoprotectant supplementation can be used as a useful approach to enhance plant stress tolerance. (bvsalud.org)
  • A lead blade, sometimes called a lamina, makes up the majority of a typical dicot leaf. (risingacademy.org)
  • The midrib of dicot leaves stretches the entire length of the leaf and runs through the leaf blade. (risingacademy.org)
  • They did, however, contain vascular cylinders, which perform the same role as the xylem and phloem in vascular plants today. (newworldencyclopedia.org)