• Constipation seriously affects people's life quality, and dietary adjustment has been one of the effective methods. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, the prevalence of overweight or underweight and associated risk factors has not been investigated among adolescent girls.Objective:To determine the prevalence of underweight and overweight/obesity and associated sociodemographic, dietary, and lifestyle factors among adolescent girls in Jutiapa, Guatemala.Methods:A cross-sectional study of a subsample of 392 girls aged 12 to 17 years from an agriculture-nutrition trial was conducted. (arizona.edu)
  • Methods: In this cross-sectional study, food consumption and lifestyle characteristics were recorded using mailed questionnaires. (scirp.org)
  • In this study, 2 methods of surgically retrieving sperm, namely, testicular sperm aspiration (TESA) and percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration. (koreamed.org)
  • Methods We conducted a 6-month hearing aid lending study between September 2014 and March 2019, including 59 older participants who visited the Memory Clinic at the Na. (researchgate.net)
  • METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study investigating. (koreamed.org)
  • METHODS: This retrospective study included 194 self-breathing patients after CO poisoning. (koreamed.org)
  • Methods In this cross-sectional study, patients underwent clinical, laboratory, and nutritional evaluations. (medscape.com)
  • Methods Dietary data at baseline were collected using a standardized 24-h dietary recall software administered to 36,037 adult subjects. (lu.se)
  • Methodological studies on the application of these methods to epidemiological studies have been performed (Carayol et al. (who.int)
  • 2015). The methods were applied to a prospective study on the etiology of hepatocel ular carcinoma, in col aboration with the Nutritional intake measurements, showing the high tigated in the Mexican Teachers' Cohort, Epidemiology Group (NEP), and studies quality of the new food composition table. (who.int)
  • methods were used to characterize the studies. (who.int)
  • A search of available information on dietary intakes of children below the age of 4 years was conducted from 1985 up to 2010. (nature.com)
  • These include small numbers of intake studies, differing approaches to analysing carbohydrate, a variety of terms used to describe sugars intakes and a dearth of information about starch intakes. (nature.com)
  • The aim was to evaluate associations between diet (fruit, vegetable and dietary carotenoid intakes) and skin color in young women. (mdpi.com)
  • Fruit, vegetable and dietary carotenoid intakes were estimated by a validated food frequency questionnaire. (mdpi.com)
  • This study aimed to assess the proportion of eating-out, to assess the association between socio-demographic factors and eating patterns, and to compare energy and nutrient intakes between people eating-out and eating-in. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • The current cross-sectional analysis aimed at estimating dietary intakes of all currently known individual polyphenols and total intake per class and subclass, and to identify their main food sources in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. (lu.se)
  • Conclusion This study describes the large number of dietary individual polyphenols consumed and the high variability of their intakes between European populations, particularly between MED and non-MED countries. (lu.se)
  • Despite the increasing use of the internet as a source of health information in developing countries, only a few studies have examined the eHealth literacy of young adults, who frequently use the internet to access health information in these developing countries. (jmir.org)
  • We also examined the association of the eHealth literacy levels of these young adults with their physical activity levels and dietary supplement intake. (jmir.org)
  • E. B. Lynch, K. Liu, C. I. Kiefe and P. Greenland, "Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Knowledge in Young Adults and 10-Year Change in Risk Factors: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study," American Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 164, No. 12, 2006, pp. 1171-1179. (scirp.org)
  • As with the present study, success trended lower among younger adults. (medscape.com)
  • A study published in Osteoporosis International found that a plant-based diet is linked to a lower risk of osteoporosis among older adults, particularly women. (vegnews.com)
  • Older adults, especially women, who follow a plant-based diet could be at lower risk for osteoporosis, according to a new study published in scientific journal Osteoporosis International . (vegnews.com)
  • This study aimed to investigate the cross-sectional association between plant-based dietary patterns and osteoporosis in older adults. (vegnews.com)
  • Older adults, especially women, consume more healthy plant foods and reduce the consumption of animal foods and unhealthy plant foods, which was associated with a lower risk of osteoporosis," the study concluded. (vegnews.com)
  • In addition to lowering the risk of osteoporosis, other studies have found that a plant-based diet can help older adults in other ways. (vegnews.com)
  • Another study published in the medical journal American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine identified that consuming a vegan diet is linked to a fewer number of medications prescribed to older adults. (vegnews.com)
  • The study, which involved analyzing data from 328 participants who were 60 years or older, concluded that older adults who follow a healthy vegan or vegetarian diet are better protecting their health. (vegnews.com)
  • In a cross-sectional study of healthy adults in California (n=349), nearly 40% were shown to be lactase non-persisters. (cdrf.org)
  • This cross-sectional study was conducted among 100 adults aged 30 to 70 years old. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • In this study, we aimed to (1) assess the dietary intake and health status of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in primary care, (2) use a mobile app as a tool for data collection and analysis in the context of primary care, and (3) verify the perceptions of multidisciplinary health professionals regarding app use. (jmir.org)
  • 2014) factors, adipokines, and body size in epidemiological studies, in collaboration and to identify novel dietary biomarkers young Mexican women have been inves- with NEP. (who.int)
  • Circulating inflammatory biomarkers, adipokines and breast cancer risk-a case-control study nested within the EPIC cohort. (who.int)
  • Biomarkers of the transsulfuration pathway and risk of renal cell carcinoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. (who.int)
  • Multiple regression analysis was performed to assess the association between dietary pattern scores and adipokine concentrations, with adjustment for potential confounders. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the patterns of internet use and eHealth literacy levels among university students pursuing a non-health-related degree in Pakistan. (jmir.org)
  • In view of this, our study aims to assess associations of HEI-2015 with constipation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore, we designed this cross-sectional analysis to assess whether dietary magnesium intake modifies the association of vitamin D and insulin resistance. (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aimed to assess the relationship between the dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) and the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), as well as healthy diet quality, in a representative sample (n = 5690) of the whole Polish adult population (WOBASZ II study). (researchgate.net)
  • Hence, this study aims to assess dietary diversity concordance among mother-to-child pairs and its associated factors in Gedeo zone, Southern Ethiopia.Design/methodology/approachA community-based cross-sectional study was carried out in Gedeo zone, South Ethiopia, from January 1 to February 15, 2019. (deepdyve.com)
  • Studies on reproductive and menstrual 2014a, 2015) to assess whether different factors, as well as on energy and adipose tissues are associated with Standard operating procedures were macronutrient intake and the risk of different metabolic alterations. (who.int)
  • Demographics, lifestyle , and anthropometric and dietary information were collected. (bvsalud.org)
  • We aim to investigate the association of the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) with the prevalence of hypertension in a large multiracial population in the United States. (frontiersin.org)
  • The overall prevalence of poor adherence to therapy was high (41.8%), including a nonsignificant difference in adherence between medical and dietary therapies. (medscape.com)
  • 95% CI: 2.5-12.9) were the significant factors of high concordance of dietary diversity.Originality/valueThe prevalence of high-concordant dietary diversity among mother and children dyads was very low. (deepdyve.com)
  • Previous studies in KSA indicate an increasing trend in the prevalence of obesity. (cdc.gov)
  • The study reported that patients with DS had a higher prevalence of mood changes, overactivity, auditory hallucinations, disturbed sleep, and less aggression due to other etiologies. (medscape.com)
  • The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of sero-immunity to tetanus among persons aged ≥6 years in the United States and to identify factors associated with tetanus sero-immunity. (cdc.gov)
  • Cross-sectional analysis of data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health. (nih.gov)
  • The objective of the current study is to explore the nature and pattern of street food consumption in the Hohoe township, specifically, the types and diversity of street food consumed, extend of such consumption, factors underlying consumption, and assessing consumers' perception of safety of street food. (hindawi.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: This study examined the change tendency in the arterial blood gas analysis (ABGA) results according to the body mass index (BMI) of patients admitted through the emergency department (ED). (koreamed.org)
  • thus, the main objective of the section of nutrition anD metabolism (nme) is to aDDress these issues by evaluating the association of Diet, Dietary patterns, nutrition, physical activity, anD energy imbalance with cancer risk in high-income anD meDium-to-low-income countries using cohort anD case-control Designs or human intervention stuDies. (who.int)
  • With regard to prevalent diseases, a cohort study conducted in Sweden, with the objective of assessing the association between breastfeeding and hospitalizations for infectious diseases in children up to four years of age, revealed that the risk of hospitalizations for infectious diseases decreased with EBF duration. (bvs.br)
  • Data were extracted from the baseline survey of the China Multi-Ethnic Cohort study. (go.jp)
  • participants interviewed in the family cohort study correctly reported usage 82.8% of the time. (who.int)
  • [ 1 ] Evidence from prospective cohort studies and clinical trials has shown the importance of individual nutrients and foods for diabetes prevention and management, [ 2 , 3 ] but the overall effect of diet in achieving the recommended therapeutic targets has not been fully elucidated. (medscape.com)
  • Tea consumption and risk of bladder cancer in the Bladder Cancer Epidemiology and Nutritional Determinants (BLEND) Study: Pooled analysis of 12 international cohort studies. (who.int)
  • Dietary B group vitamin intake and the bladder cancer risk: a pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies. (who.int)
  • Dietary intake of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) and cancer risk across more than 20 anatomical sites: A multinational cohort study. (who.int)
  • Dietary fats and their sources in association with the risk of bladder cancer: A pooled analysis of 11 prospective cohort studies. (who.int)
  • Hypertension is closely associated with unhealthy dietary habits, such as heavy alcohol consumption, excessive intake of sodium salt, and low potassium diet ( 3 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • We tested the hypothesis that shifting dietary patterns would be related to the risk of GD, and that the Mediterranean diet (MED) adjusted for China would be beneficial for lowering risk of GD. (go.jp)
  • An alternative Mediterranean diet (aMED) score was assessed based on a food frequency questionnaire, and three posteriori dietary patterns (the modern dietary pattern, the coarse grain dietary pattern, and the rice dietary pattern) were identified using factor analysis. (go.jp)
  • Dietary patterns were derived by using principal component analysis of the consumption of 52 food and beverage items, which were ascertained by a validated diet history questionnaire. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Given that nutrients and foods are consumed in combination, studies that seek to take account of potential interactions or synergistic effects among nutrients and foods need to evaluate the diet as a whole. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Group 1 (cases) (n=63) was administered 1000 mg of PSO along with recommendations for healthy diet and lifestyle whereas Group 2 (controls) (n=64), was only provided with dietary and lifestyle changes. (scielo.br)
  • These goals are based on evidence that poor dietary habits and a sedentary lifestyle contribute to excessive morbidity and mortality and that physician counseling for diet and physical activity is effective but not practiced often enough to have a significant impact on patient behavior (4). (cdc.gov)
  • The study suggests that Spanish women who adhered to the Mediterranean diet were less overweight and that the diet may improve quality of life during menopause . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • According to several studies , the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet can lower blood pressure and may help people lose weight. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • One 2017 study indicates that women aged 70 years and over maintain better cognitive function when they adhere to a long-term DASH diet. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The dietary pattern was described using the Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS). (scirp.org)
  • On the other hand, several studies suggested that diet might influence gut microbiota composition and activity thus modulating the risk of metabolic disease, i.e. obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. (springer.com)
  • [ 4 ] The identification of eating patterns can be useful to investigate the relationship between diet and disease, especially when more than one dietary component (nutrients or foods) seem to be involved, as in diabetes. (medscape.com)
  • Inflammatory potential of diet and pancreatic cancer risk in the EPIC study. (who.int)
  • More specifically, we analysed evidence from observational studies and randomized nutritional intervention investigating the relationship between gut microbiota, short-chain fatty acids and glucose metabolism. (springer.com)
  • The aim of this review was to summarize and discuss current knowledge on the impact of dietary fibre as modulator of the relationship between glucose metabolism and microbiota composition in humans. (springer.com)
  • Therefore, in this review, we summarized current evidence from observational and intervention studies performed in humans investigating the relationship between the composition of the gut microbiota, concentration of SCFA and glucose metabolism. (springer.com)
  • Here, we examined the association between major dietary patterns and serum adipokine levels in a Japanese working population by utilizing dietary pattern analysis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Previous clinical studies and randomized controlled trials have revealed that low serum vitamin D levels are associated with the risk of developing insulin resistance. (frontiersin.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to compare ultrasound bone measurements, serum alkaline phosphatase (S-ALP), serum osteocalcin (S-OC), and dietary calcium in highly active and normal healthy male children. (nih.gov)
  • To answer this question, we compared reported cigarette use to serum cotinine values in three different epidemiologic study designs. (who.int)
  • Moreover, in a recent retrospective study, researchers revealed that assessing systemic inflammation helped in predicting the risk of hypertension ( 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • a retrospective cross-sectional study that analyzed electronic medical records of 401 children. (bvs.br)
  • Therefore, the advice to eat more often to prevent cardiovascular disease is not backed up by this study. (bmj.com)
  • Healthy People 2010 goals are for 85% of physicians to counsel their patients about physical activity and for 75% of physician office visits made by patients with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or dyslipidemia to include dietary counseling. (cdc.gov)
  • Healthy People 2010 , a nationwide health promotion and disease prevention agenda (4), has set the following goals for advice to patients about health behaviors: 1) 85% of physicians will counsel their patients about physical activity, and 2) 75% of physician office visits made by patients with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or dyslipidemia will include dietary counseling. (cdc.gov)
  • Included in these analyses were data from men interviewed for a cross-sectional study of dietary intake and hormones, women interviewed as a part of a case-control study of cervical cancer, and men interviewed in conjunction with a cardiovascular disease and hypertension family follow-up study. (who.int)
  • Dietary data were assessed using a FFQ, and a principal component factor analysis was used to derive the dietary patterns. (nih.gov)
  • Thereafter, we used the app to collect data on the health status and dietary intake of 154 participants, aged 60-96 years, diagnosed with T2DM, and under treatment in primary care centers in the northern region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. (jmir.org)
  • Students from 2 leading engineering universities in Pakistan were invited to participate in a cross-sectional anonymous web-based survey in order to collect data on their internet use, eHealth literacy, and dietary supplement intake. (jmir.org)
  • A cross-sectional study was designed and data were extracted from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). (biomedcentral.com)
  • This was a cross-sectional study designed to conduct a secondary data analysis based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database ( https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/about_nhanes.htm ) and the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) collected the data. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sociodemographic, dietary, and lifestyle data were collected using a structured questionnaire. (arizona.edu)
  • This cross-sectional study used National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011-2012 data. (cdc.gov)
  • In absence of data on local cultivars, the study looked at PSO's compositional analysis from all over the world. (scielo.br)
  • Data for this study were collected as part of a statewide faith-based physical activity program for African Americans. (cdc.gov)
  • Cross-sectional, community-based data on 190 593 individuals from 43 LMICs recruited via the World Health Survey were analysed. (cambridge.org)
  • Cross-sectional study using 24-hour dietary recall data from the 2004-2005 third School Nutrition Dietary Assessment Study. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • The study was a cross-sectional, population-based study utilising secondary data from the 2015 Updating Survey. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • Three-day food diaries were used to collect data on dietary intake. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • a priori , eating patterns are defined based on guidelines and nutritional recommendations, or a posteriori , when data from dietary surveys are aggregated through specific statistical analysis. (medscape.com)
  • Dietary data were linked with. (lu.se)
  • Dietary data were linked with Phenol- Explorer, a database with data on 502 individual polyphenols in 452 foods and data on polyphenol losses due to cooking and food processing. (lu.se)
  • Participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (1999-2018) were included in this cross-sectional study. (frontiersin.org)
  • A total of 45,023 participants were included in this study, representing 191 million residents in the United States. (frontiersin.org)
  • In stratified analysis, the rice dietary pattern had a stronger inverse association in the subgroups of females, older, urban, and overweight participants, and those with diabetes-factors associated with higher rates of GD in previous studies. (go.jp)
  • Neither the frequency of physical activity nor the dietary supplement use was associated with the eHealth literacy of the participants. (jmir.org)
  • A total of 4,878 participants (male: 48.2%) from 4 consecutive cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007-2014) were included in this study after a rigorous screening process. (frontiersin.org)
  • Conducted between 2019 and 2021, the study included 9,613 participants who were over the age of 60 from nine communities in China who were asked to respond to a questionnaire about demographic characteristics and dietary habits. (vegnews.com)
  • A multistage sampling technique was used to select study participants. (deepdyve.com)
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between ideal cardiovascular health (Life's simple 7) and the odds of having short telomeres in a subsample of participants older than 55 years from the Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) study. (unav.edu)
  • Although some foods and nutrients have been linked to circulating adipokine levels, little is known about the role of dietary patterns on adipokines. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dr Alston's research focusses on investigating rural health disparities in Australia and globally, and the role of dietary intake in these differences. (edu.au)
  • Background/Objectives Polyphenols are plant secondary metabolites with a large variability in their chemical structure and dietary occurrence that have been associated with some protective effects against several chronic diseases. (lu.se)
  • However, the findings of our study show that the perceived eHealth literacy was not associated with health behaviors such as physical activity and dietary supplement intake. (jmir.org)
  • This survey assesses knowledge and self-efficacy for nutrition and physical activity and current health behaviors, such as current dietary habits and level of physical activity. (cdc.gov)
  • Daily food consumption was estimated by the single 24 h dietary recall. (researchgate.net)
  • The study explores the hypothesis by investigating effects of consumption of 1000 mg of PSO on total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL), systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure ((BP). (scielo.br)
  • The current study explored the patterns and extent of street food consumption in the Hohoe township. (hindawi.com)
  • M. L. Slattery, "Defining Dietary Consumption: Is the Sum Greater than Its Parts? (scirp.org)
  • A cross-sectional study on the nutritional status, dietary diversity, and small fish consumption patterns in coastal fishing communities of Ghana. (uib.no)
  • The study aims to provide evidence for personalized dietary recommendations for dairy consumption. (cdrf.org)
  • For better prevention and treatment of hypertension, more attention should be paid to controlling dietary inflammation. (frontiersin.org)
  • Inflammation plays a pivotal role in hypertension, as a large number of studies have already demonstrated that systemic inflammation levels of patients with hypertension are elevated, which are closely associated with arterial stiffness ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • for example, Western dietary patterns characterized by a high caloric content and high fat can lead to significantly elevated systemic inflammation ( 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • TSPO PET brain inflammation imaging: A transdiagnostic systematic review and meta-analysis of 156 case-control studies. (iasp-pain.org)
  • Until the recent approval of dupilumab (Dupixent) by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), patients with EoE relied upon off-label options, including proton pump inhibitors and swallowed topical steroids, as well as dietary interventions for ongoing suppression of inflammation. (medscape.com)
  • A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out on 3507 students in 2001. (who.int)
  • Une étude transversale descriptive a été réalisée auprès de 3507 élèves en 2001. (who.int)
  • The dietary diversity score of most respondents was in the high tercile (77.7%) (≥6 food groups), whilst the cereals dominate the food group mostly consumed by respondents. (hindawi.com)
  • This study aimed to determine the extent of the association of household food security (HFS) to mothers' and children's dietary diversity score (DDS), and to identify the significant factors associated with meeting the DDS of these vulnerable groups. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • Overall dietary quality was assessed by healthy eating index-2015 (HEI-2015), and constipation was defined by either stool consistency or stool frequency. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dietary intake was assessed by a quantitative food frequency questionnaire and eating patterns identified by cluster analysis. (medscape.com)
  • Anna Winkvist är professor i näringslära, har en PhD i International Nutrition vid Cornell University, USA och är docent i folkhälsovetenskap. (gu.se)
  • Higher adherence to the rice dietary pattern was associated with a lower risk of GD. (go.jp)
  • Almost half of adult patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) reported poor adherence to long-term medical and dietary therapy, with age younger than 40 years and low necessity beliefs being the strongest predictors, a new study finds. (medscape.com)
  • According to Jennifer L. Horsley-Silva, MD, of Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, "This study is important, as it is one of the first studies to investigate the rate of treatment adherence in EoE patients, and [it] attempts to identify factors associated with adherence both in medically and dietary treated patients. (medscape.com)
  • However, the effect of dietary magnesium intake on the relationship between vitamin D and the risk of developing insulin resistance has not been comprehensively investigated. (frontiersin.org)
  • In particular, animal studies support a causal role between the composition of the gut microbiota and development of obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D). (springer.com)
  • From the study, it is shown that more monounsaturated fats lead to less anger and irritability. (wikipedia.org)
  • The social context of severe child malnutrition: A qualitative household case study from a rural area of the Democratic Republic of Congo. (uib.no)
  • Poor dietary habits and sedentary lifestyle contribute to excessive morbidity and mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • This cross-sectional pilot study used a sample of sixteen correctional employees who participated in a Nutrition and Physical Activity Questionnaire. (cdc.gov)
  • Multivariable logistic regression models were developed to evaluate the association between dietary patterns and GD risks. (go.jp)
  • We investigated the association between major dietary patterns and circulating levels of adiponectin, leptin, resistin, visfatin, and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in a working population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall dietary quality has been reported to be associated with some diseases, while its association with constipation has not been reported. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study aims to explore the association between overall dietary quality and constipation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The association between overall dietary quality or components of HEI-2015 and constipation was assessed using logistic regression, with results expressed as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, studies on the association between HEI-2015 and constipation have not been reported. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dietary Patterns and Association with Anemia in Children Aged 9-16 Years in Guangzhou, China: A Cross-Sectional Study. (bvsalud.org)
  • Robust Poisson regression and subgroup analysis were used to analyze the association between dietary patterns and anemia . (bvsalud.org)
  • The main strength of this project is that, to our knowledge, this is the first study analysing the potential association of PA, sedentarism, and physical fitness on brain structure and function, cognitive performance, and academic achievement in a developing country, which presents an important sociocultural gap. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We aimed to study the association between MS and QoL in quilombola communities in northern Tocantins, Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
  • In women there was no association between any risk factor studied and QoL domain. (bvsalud.org)
  • The findings of this study could be used to guide the strategies of evidence-based preventive nutrition interventions to curb anemia in children . (bvsalud.org)
  • The findings of this study confirm that there is a gap between risk factor knowledge and lifestyle. (scirp.org)
  • Findings from this study may be applicable for future health promotion interventions in high-risk occupations. (cdc.gov)
  • One study compared the clinical findings in individuals with DS and dementia with those with dementia and intellectual disabilities. (medscape.com)
  • A cross-sectional design which recruited 403 subjects through a multistage sampling technique. (hindawi.com)
  • Healthy dietary intake reduces the risk of complications of diabetes mellitus. (jmir.org)
  • In subgroup analyses, no significant interactions were observed between subgroups and plant-based dietary indices in risk for osteoporosis, except for the effect of healthy plant foods on osteoporosis risk on the basis of sex and age. (vegnews.com)
  • The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the relationship between eating patterns defined a posteriori and achieving recommended therapeutic targets (blood pressure, body weight, glycemic control, and lipid profile) in patients with type 2 diabetes in Southern Brazil. (medscape.com)
  • HEI-2015 is scored based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) and consist of 13 food groups or nutrients with their correspondent to recommended intake levels [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020 recommend that people eat healthful, nutritious foods that are not calorie dense, such as vegetables and whole fruits. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Four dietary patterns were identified, including a fast food pattern, a vegetarian pattern, a meat and egg pattern, and a rice and wheat pattern. (bvsalud.org)
  • To identify dietary patterns associated with subclinical atherosclerosis measured as coronary artery calcification (CAC). (nih.gov)
  • Factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns, and anemia was diagnosed based on hemoglobin levels. (bvsalud.org)
  • Age, Body Mass Index, physical activity, smoking, income and dietary habits were not consistently associated with knowledge of risk factors. (scirp.org)
  • K. Manhem, A. Dotevall, L. Wilhelmsen and A. Rosengren, "Social Gradients in Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Symptoms of Swedish Men and Women: The Goteborg MONICA Study 1995," European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, Vol. 7, No. 5, 2000, pp. 359-368. (scirp.org)
  • To determine risk factors for kala-azar, we performed cross-sectional surveys over a 3-year period in a Bangladeshi community. (cdc.gov)
  • To elucidate the determinants at the community level, we studied spatial patterns and risk factors for kala-azar in a highly affected community in Bangladesh. (cdc.gov)
  • Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression was carried out to screen the most important dietary factors associated with the risk of hypertension. (frontiersin.org)
  • The quantity, strength, and consistency of The study was conducted in Damascus evidence that relates dietary factors to and surrounding areas. (who.int)
  • This study showed the extent of how food security was associated with meeting the DDS of mothers, children, and mother-child pairs, and the factors associated with meeting the DDS. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • The burden of colon cancer attributable to modifiable factors-The Norwegian Women and Cancer Study. (who.int)
  • The cross-sectional study involved 177 adult patients with EoE treated at Amsterdam UMC, who were prescribed dietary or medical maintenance therapy. (medscape.com)
  • The NHANES used the method of "stratified multistage probability sampling," and this study is a weight analysis following the NHANES analytic guidance. (frontiersin.org)
  • A cross-sectional analysis by Schleu et al. (frontiersin.org)
  • Conversely, dietary changes could be more effective to induce lasting changes in the composition of gut microbiota. (springer.com)
  • However, to date, there is no conclusive evidence to support this thesis, likely due to the lack of studies focusing primarily on the relationship between the composition of the gut microbiota and metabolic response. (springer.com)
  • Within this context, the prebiotic effect of dietary fibres might be a feasible strategy to prevent T2D, through the modulation of metabolic response. (springer.com)
  • ABSTRACT This study aimed to describe dietary habits of Syrian adolescents attending secondary schools in Damascus and the surrounding areas. (who.int)
  • Therefore, this study assessed the associations between farmers' expenditures and the nutritional status of children in areas affected by Indonesia's Sinabung eruption. (nutriweb.org.my)
  • Background Recent studies have associated several microRNAs (miRNAs) with childhood obesity and energy homeostasis, suggesting that an individual miRNA profile could be used as an early predictor to estimate the response to weight loss interventions in the design of precision nutrition. (unav.edu)
  • Journal of Rural Studies. (uib.no)