Filter...

AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceHealth Care

Select a category...

SystoleDiastoleMyocardial ContractionMitral ValveHeart VentriclesKinetocardiographyEchocardiographyBlood Flow VelocityVentricular Function, LeftVentricular FunctionHeartCardiac VolumeEchocardiography, DopplerModels, CardiovascularAtrial Function, LeftMitral Valve ProlapseCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesEchocardiography, Three-DimensionalHeart AuscultationMitral Valve InsufficiencyDogsStroke VolumeCoronary CirculationHemodynamicsEchocardiography, Doppler, ColorHeart SoundsAtrial FunctionBlood PressureElectrocardiographyEchocardiography, Doppler, PulsedTorsion, MechanicalVentricular Function, RightHeart RatePulseVentricular PressureHeart SeptumCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicMyocardial BridgingTricuspid ValveHeart AtriaDuctus ArteriosusCardiac CatheterizationPulsatile FlowHeart MurmursVentricular Dysfunction, LeftElasticityFetal HeartCineangiographyPericardiumAortic ValveMyocardiumHeart Function TestsCardiac OutputStress, MechanicalAmyl NitriteImage Processing, Computer-AssistedRegional Blood FlowHeart BlockPapillary MusclesDoppler EffectTime FactorsObserver VariationMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePulmonary CirculationHeart DiseasesTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyReproducibility of ResultsCoronary VesselsEndocardiumReference ValuesAortic Valve StenosisElasticity Imaging TechniquesEchocardiography, TransesophagealMagnetic Resonance ImagingCardiac Pacing, ArtificialUltrasonography, DopplerRheologyAortaCounterpulsationMitral Valve StenosisPulmonary ArteryImaging, Three-DimensionalMitral Valve AnnuloplastyPressureSheepImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedHeart Valve ProsthesisCardiomyopathy, DilatedDobutamineModels, AnatomicPulmonary VeinsTetralogy of FallotBlood VolumePacemaker, ArtificialUltrasonography, PrenatalBiomechanical PhenomenaHypertrophy, Left VentricularMyocardial IschemiaArrhythmias, CardiacImage Enhancement

MyocardialVentricularOccurs at the beginnArteriesDiastole and systoleAtrial systoleCompared to diastoleMmHgSystolic functionMitralContractionDifference between systolicCardiac OutputPressuresEjectionHypertensionDysfunctionRelaxesWaveformAortaPulseContractsAortic valveHeartDopplerClinicalVentricleHeartbeatMeasurementCirculatoryTraditionallyVolumeEarlyTransverseBlood vesselsAssessmentMillimeters of mercLowerRatioFunctionSignificantlyLateNormal

Myocardial7

• Relatonship between left ventricular diastolic pressure and myocardial segment length and observations on the contribution of atrial systole. (elsevierpure.com)
• This suggests that intrinsic myocardial changes play a distinctive role in explaining RV diastolic stiffness at different stages of PAH. (ersjournals.com)
• Several structural abnormalities, such as myocyte hypertrophy, diffuse interstitial myocardial fibrosis, and impaired coronary microvascular perfusion, have been associated with diabetic hearts, as well as diastolic and systolic dysfunction. (news-medical.net)
• GLS refers to changes in the left ventricle (LV) myocardial length between diastole and systole divided by the original end-diastolic length. (news-medical.net)
• Annular velocities were significantly higher than basal myocardial velocities in systole and early diastole. (avma.org)
• BACKGROUND: To support the clinical distinction between systolic heart failure (SHF) and diastolic heart failure (DHF), left ventricular (LV) myocardial structure and function were compared in LV endomyocardial biopsy samples of patients with systolic and diastolic heart failure. (amsterdamumc.org)
• Furthermore, the hypertrophic LV requires a higher CPP to maintain myocardial oxygen supply in the setting of increased end-diastolic pressure. (medscape.com)

Ventricular10

• Parallel to "diastolic function", the term "systolic function" is usually referenced in terms of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), which is the ratio of stroke volume and end-diastolic volume. (wikipedia.org)
• The most established index to describe left ventricular diastolic function is Tau, left ventricular diastolic time constant. (wikipedia.org)
• Right ventricular (RV) diastolic stiffness is increased in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients. (ersjournals.com)
• The first wave is the E wave, which represents early diastolic ventricular filling because of the passive flow of blood from the left atrium into the left ventricle. (thieme-connect.de)
• The second wave is the A wave, which represents late diastolic ventricular filling because to active left atrial contraction. (thieme-connect.de)
• E wave denotes the early diastolic ventricular filling. (thieme-connect.de)
• A wave denotes late diastolic ventricular filling. (thieme-connect.de)
• 2 Thus, diastolic evaluation is an important component of the evaluation of the patient with systolic left ventricular (LV) impairment. (bmj.com)
• Rapid ventricular diastolic pressures, insulin therapy with low income and creatinine of roughly 10. (lorenzopetrantoni.com)
• It potentially affected by his left ventricular systole, infertility. (lorenzopetrantoni.com)

Occurs at the beginn1

• 3. Balloon deflation occurs at the beginning of systole during isovolumetric contraction, causing an effective reduction in afterload. (theguidewire.net)

Arteries5

• Blood Pressure is the force of blood on the inside walls of blood vessels, measured by analyzing both the systolic blood pressure, the pressure when the heart pushes blood out into the arteries (systole), and the diastolic blood pressure, when the heart is at rest (diastole). (cdc.gov)
• The highest value indicates the highest pressure present in the arteries reached during cardiac contraction (systole) comments. (newsbreak.com.ph)
• The diastolic reading, or the bottom number, is the pressure in the arteries when the heart rests between beats. (ishonest.com)
• The higher value reflects the highest pressure in the arteries, which is reached when the heart contracts (called systole). (msdmanuals.com)
• The majority of your arteries feed your organs during systole. (healthybpclub.com)

Diastole and systole1

• That's usually very good because that means that the end diastolic and end systolic volumes of the left atrium are considerably different, or put in another way, there's a considerable stroke vying through the left atrium, since the left atrial size changes so much between its own and diastole and systole, the aorta is bouncing up and down. (medscape.com)

Atrial systole2

• citation needed] In terms of filling, diastolic intervals consist of early rapid filling E-waves followed by diastasis and followed by atrial systole-generated A-waves. (wikipedia.org)
• A: end-diastolic filling of the LV (atrial systole). (uness.fr)

Compared to diastole1

• Intragroup comparison found higher HDF ratio in systole compared to diastole for responders (p = 0.003), but not for non-responders (p = 0.8). (lu.se)

MmHg4

• Blood pressure is reported as systolic / diastolic pressure, for example, 120/80 mmHg (millimeters of mercury). (newsbreak.com.ph)
• A hypertensive urgency denotes diastolic pressure values above 120 mmHg which, however, have not yet caused obvious organ damage to the subject or physicians comments. (newsbreak.com.ph)
• Through the comparative study of 35 subjects, eBP can achieve the average error of 1.8 mmHg for systolic (high-pressure value) and -3.1 mmHg for diastolic (low-pressure value) with the standard deviation error of 7.2 mmHg and 7.9 mmHg, respectively. (acm.org)
• The resulting pulse pressure in the circuit is 20 mmHg, with a systolic and diastolic pressure of 110 and 90 mmHg. (utwente.nl)

Systolic function5

• Unlike "systolic function", which can be simply evaluated by LVEF, there are no established dimensionless parameters for "diastolic function" assessment. (wikipedia.org)
• 4 w6 w7 Zile and colleagues demonstrated that at least one abnormal index of diastolic function was present in patients with HF and normal systolic function. (bmj.com)
• These data suggest that a diagnosis of diastolic HF may accurately be made as a diagnosis of exclusion, 4 albeit in a highly selected population of relatively young, predominantly male patients who were scheduled to undergo cardiac catheterisation (contrasting with the large clinical population of elderly, hypertensive, predominantly female patients with HF and preserved systolic function). (bmj.com)
• Nonetheless, a recent review has highlighted the disconnect between Doppler echo measurements and true diastolic properties of the left ventricle, and has questioned the prevailing assumption that HF with preserved systolic function is always caused by diastolic dysfunction. (bmj.com)
• These patients present with exertional dyspnoea in the context of normal systolic function, and in this situation, symptoms may be ascribed to diastolic HF. (bmj.com)

Mitral3

• To better understand diastolic function, it is crucial to realize that the left ventricle is a mechanical suction pump at, and for a little while after, the mitral valve opening. (wikipedia.org)
• The shapes of mitral annular velocity contours used to be approximated to be triangles, whose peak height is label to be E'. E' proved useful in selected patient populations for estimation of end-diastolic pressure (EDP). (wikipedia.org)
• The auscultation findings of an opening snap, quite loud in her case, and a late diastolic murmur (or "presystolic" as it has been called as it occurs immediately before S1, almost slurring into it), are typical of mitral stenosis. (teachingheartauscultation.com)

Contraction2

• Pressure is measured between contraction and relaxation of the heart, also known as systole and diastole. (livestrong.com)
• While diastolic sheet angle histograms had dominant counts at high sheet angle values, systolic histograms showed lower sheet angle values indicating a reorientation of myocyte sheets during contraction. (harvard.edu)

Difference between systolic4

• Experts define pulse pressure as the difference between systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Wide pulse pressure (PP) refers to when the difference between systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure is larger than 100. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulse pressure is calculated as the difference between systolic and diastolic pressure. (prog.world)
• Difference between systolic and diastolic pressures. (bvsalud.org)

Cardiac Output1

• It can be calculated by multiplying the total peripheral resistance by the cardiac output and it can vary from a maximum value during systoles and a minimum value during diastoles 23 . (bvsalud.org)

Pressures1

• They had their systolic and diastolic blood pressures measured at four different times: preoperative (M1), post-anesthesia (M2), post-extraction (M3) and at the end, after the suture (M4), with the aid of a digital tensiometer. (bvsalud.org)

Ejection2

• During systole, to overcome the peripheral arterial load at ejection, ventricle contracts, which also compresses elastic tissues internal to and external to the myocardium. (wikipedia.org)
• Indeed, such a definition of diastolic HF has been adopted by the majority of previous reports, w5 and is supported by the results of recent studies which indicate that the presence of diastolic dysfunction may be assumed in patients presenting with HF and normal LV ejection fraction (LVEF). (bmj.com)

Hypertension5

• According to the 2017 Clinical Practice Guideline , most adults with blood pressure at 130 systolic or 80 diastolic are now considered to have hypertension (high blood pressure). (livestrong.com)
• Stage 1 hypertension: systolic pressure of 140-159 mm Hg or diastolic pressure of 90-99 mm Hg. (mhmedical.com)
• Stage 2 hypertension: systolic pressure of at least 160 mm Hg or diastolic pressure of at least 100 mm Hg. (mhmedical.com)
• Diastolic pressure has been getting more attention lately, however, thanks in part to an influential paper in Hypertension , written in 2011 by Guichard and Ali Ahmed, M.D., then a professor of medicine in UABs Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics and Palliative Care ;and now the associate chief of staff for Health and Aging at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Washington, D.C. (healthybpclub.com)
• PCBs that exceeded 3.5 for both systolic and diastolic hypertension. (cdc.gov)

Dysfunction5

• Diastolic dysfunction has a major impact on symptom status, functional capacity, medical treatment, and prognosis in both systolic and diastolic heart failure (HF), irrespective of the cause. (bmj.com)
• Diastolic dysfunction is the predominant cardiac abnormality in this syndrome, which is associated with increased risk of hospitalisation and death. (bmj.com)
• w8 For these reasons, recent guidelines have called for invasive determination of diastolic dysfunction to make a definite diagnosis of diastolic HF, 6 although the feasibility of this approach is limited. (bmj.com)
• Echocardiographic assessment of diastolic function makes the diagnosis of diastolic HF more specific, allows serial assessment of the response of diastolic dysfunction to treatment, and facilitates inclusion of more homogeneous populations into intervention trials. (bmj.com)
• Over time, chronic pressure overload and compensatory LV hypertrophy result in reduced compliance of the LV, with the subsequent development of diastolic dysfunction and increased LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP). (medscape.com)

Relaxes1

• Blood pressure is measured both as the heart contracts, which is called systole, and as it relaxes, which is called diastole. (medlineplus.gov)

Waveform2

• Waveform: diastolic blood flow coming into the ventricle is seen as two waves. (thieme-connect.de)
• This waveform contains much information beyond peak and trough (systolic and diastolic pressure). (karger.com)

Aorta1

• Normally, elasticity of aorta helps absorb pressure during systole, and the elastic recoil of the aorta helps maintain BP during diastole. (mhmedical.com)

Pulse4

• The early arrival of the reflected pulse during systole increases the afterload on the left ventricle and reduces coronary artery perfusion pressure during diastole. (karger.com)
• However, after the fifth decade of life, systolic BP continues to increase while diastolic BP starts to fall, causing the pulse pressure to widen. (mhmedical.com)
• The screen displays the results of measurements of systolic and diastolic pressure, pulse and arrhythmia indicator. (prog.world)
• It includes diastolic, systolic, pulse pressure and pulse. (prog.world)

Contracts1

• During systole, the heart contracts and sends a powerful stream of lifeblood out. (blogspot.com)

Aortic valve1

• In response to the progressive narrowing of the aortic valve opening, the LV myocardium becomes hypertrophic in order to generate increased pressure during systole and thus force blood past the obstruction. (medscape.com)

Heart5

• In clinical cardiology the term "diastolic function" is most commonly referred as how the heart fills. (wikipedia.org)
• Diastolic blood pressure is measured when the heart ventricles relax. (medlineplus.gov)
• Blood pressure involves two measurements, systolic and diastolic, which depend on whether the heart muscle is contracting (systole) or relaxed (diastole) between beats. (medicalxpress.com)
• This technique allows assessing dynamic changes in myofiber architecture between systole and diastole, and emphasizes the need for strain correction when sheet architecture in the heart is imaged with a stimulated echo approach. (harvard.edu)
• Diastolic pressure, the force exerted when the heart is at rest, is on the bottom ;in more ways than one. (healthybpclub.com)

Doppler1

• Doppler echocardiography is ideally suited for assessment of diastolic function, being widely available, non-invasive, and less expensive than other techniques. (bmj.com)

Clinical3

• We investigated whether RV diastolic stiffness is associated with clinical progression and assessed the contribution of RV wall thickness to RV systolic and diastolic stiffness. (ersjournals.com)
• RV diastolic stiffness is related to clinical progression in both baseline and treated PAH patients. (ersjournals.com)
• The passive material properties were determined such that the diastolic pressure-volume behavior of the LV was similar to that shown in published clinical studies of pressure-volume curves. (frontiersin.org)

Ventricle1

• Fig. 4 ] demonstrates the diastolic blood coming into the right ventricle as two waves. (thieme-connect.de)

Heartbeat1

• It is called the systole, the pressure during heartbeat action. (highbloodpressureinfo.org)

Measurement1

• Concerning the diastolic blood pressure measurement, there were statistical differences among all times except between M1xM4 and M2xM3. (bvsalud.org)

Circulatory1

• At a critical point, a further increase in pulmonary arterial pressure and resistance produces significant RV dilatation, an increase in RV end-diastolic pressure, and RV circulatory failure. (medscape.com)

Traditionally1

• Although diastolic BP is traditionally thought to be the most important predictor of cardiovascular risk, it is an important risk factor only for the younger population. (mhmedical.com)

Volume1

• Tamponade occurs when pericardial fluid accumulates rapidly enough or in sufficient volume to impair diastolic filling. (medscape.com)

Early1

• Furthermore, the spread is relatively large at the early systole and early diastole because of the performance of the piston driven pump. (utwente.nl)

Transverse2

• Mean diffusivity, fractional anisotropy, helix, transverse and sheet angles were calculated and compared between systole and diastole, with and without strain correction. (harvard.edu)
• LV HDF were computed in three directions using the Navier-Stokes equations, reported in median N [interquartile range], and the ratio of transverse/longitudinal HDF was calculated for systole and diastole. (lu.se)

Blood vessels1

• 80 is the diastolic blood pressure, the pressure in the blood vessels when the muscle fibers are relaxed. (dummies.com)

Assessment1

• Paradoxically, the role of diastolic function assessment is more difficult to define in patients with diastolic HF. (bmj.com)

Millimeters of merc1

• A systolic pressure of 115 millimeters of mercury is considered normal, as is a diastolic pressure of 70. (medlineplus.gov)

Lower2

• Even if your diastolic number is normal (lower than 80), you can have elevated blood pressure if the systolic reading is 120-129. (ishonest.com)
• The Diastolic pressure is the lower pressure that results when air is released out of the cuff and no more sound is heard. (highbloodpressureinfo.org)

Ratio1

• Non-responders had larger diastolic HDF ratio compared to responders (0.89 vs. 0.67, p = 0.004). (lu.se)

Function3

• Hence to further study "diastolic function" the complicated and speculative physiology must be taken into consideration. (wikipedia.org)
• Hence stiffness and relaxation are ventricle's intrinsic feature parameters that are practical in evaluating and quantifying diastolic function. (wikipedia.org)
• In addition, volumetric load serves as an extrinsic indicating parameter that modulates diastolic function. (wikipedia.org)

Significantly2

• Systolic and diastolic mean diameters and AA length were significantly wider in men. (bvsalud.org)
• On the other hand, phenylephrine and noradrenaline can significantly raise both systolic (SP) and diastolic (DP) pressure. (bvsalud.org)

Late1

• the late diastolic velocity (A velocity) about 1.1 m/s. (medscape.com)

Normal2

• Is your blood pressure above the normal range, in either or both systolic and diastolic levels? (ishonest.com)
• The normal blood pressure range of persons aged 20 - 40 years is 120mm Hg systolic pressure and 80mm Hg diastolic pressure. (highbloodpressureinfo.org)