OrganismsDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentGeographicals
Weil DiseaseLeptospirosisLeptospiraLeptospira interrogansAgglutination TestsLeptospira interrogans serovar icterohaemorrhagiaeBarbados
Spongiform encephalopathyFeature of leptospirosisZoonotic diseaseAcuteCanine LeptospirosisLeptospiraBacterialInfectionCausing about 58,900 deathsEndemicTuberculosisDIAGNOSISDiseases2018ZoonosisInfectiousOutbreaksCattleBuffaloesRespiratoryBacteriaSymptomsJaundicePathogenicDiseaseSevereHostsCasesInfectionsSpeciesLaboratorySpreadStudyPeopleEarlyPainFoundCatsControl
Spongiform encephalopathy3
  • 104 Author Index INTRODUCTION The first observation of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is estimated to have occurred in Great Britain in April of 1985. (wustl.edu)
  • The foodborne transmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy to humans indicates that the species barrier may not completely protect humans from animal prion diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), commonly known as mad cow disease, is a deadly disease affecting the central nervous system of cattle. (factdr.com)
Feature of leptospirosis2
  • The most characteristic feature of leptospirosis is the conjunctival suffusion (conjunctivitis without exudate) which is rarely found in other febrile illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Conjunctival suffusion (red conjunctiva ) together with jaundice is a specific feature of leptospirosis. (mdwiki.org)
Zoonotic disease3
  • Leptospirosis is a re-emerging zoonotic disease all over the world, important in tropical and subtropical areas. (scielo.br)
  • Leptospirosis, the most widespread zoonotic disease in the world, is broadly understudied in multi-host wildlife systems. (cdc.gov)
  • Leptospirosis is a bacterial zoonotic disease caused by the pathogenic species of the genus Leptospira affecting all mammals including aquatic animals, with a worldwide distribution and more common in tropical or subtropical countries. (researchsquare.com)
Acute6
  • AIM: The objective was to determine risk factors associated with acute human leptospirosis and to explore predictive variables of risk to human leptospirosis. (bvsalud.org)
  • RESULTS: We found 19.8% (67/339) cases of acute leptospirosis, and the seroprevalence was 27.1% (92/339). (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: These factors are also predictors of human cases of acute leptospirosis and provide contextual information on environmental and public health that should be considered for epidemiological surveillance in this endemic area. (bvsalud.org)
  • Weil's disease, the acute, severe form of leptospirosis, causes the infected individual to become jaundiced (skin and eyes become yellow), develop kidney failure, and bleed. (wikipedia.org)
  • Through prospective enrollment of canine patients at the Ross University Veterinary Clinic, on St. Kitts, four cases of acute fatal leptospirosis were diagnosed. (mdpi.com)
  • Allegheny Veterinary Services' In-House Laboratory features advanced clinical equipment that enables our staff members to rapidly diagnose a wide range of acute, chronic, and parasitic infections, diseases, and conditions so that treatment can begin right away. (elkinsvet.com)
Canine Leptospirosis1
Leptospira4
  • Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused by pathogenic Leptospira spp. (bvsalud.org)
  • Leptospirosis is a blood infection caused by the bacteria Leptospira that can infect humans, dogs, rodents and many other wild and domesticated animals. (wikipedia.org)
  • Leptospirosis is a zoonosis that can infect buffaloes and other mammalians, and it's caused by Gram-negative bacteria of the genus Leptospira spp. (pvb.com.br)
  • Leptospirosis is a blood infection caused by the bacteria Leptospira . (mdwiki.org)
Bacterial3
  • If you want to read similar articles to Bovine Mastitis - Symptoms and Treatment , we recommend you visit our Bacterial diseases category. (animalwised.com)
  • Imagine being a veterinarian who finds a sick pig on a farm and diagnoses it with a bacterial infection before prescribing an antibiotic course. (reallifewithpets.com)
  • The most common bacterial group currently being diagnosed is categorized as a group of organisms belonging to the nocardioform actinomycetes, of which there are several, 12 followed by the streptococcal group of bacteria including Streptococcus zooepidemicus, Streptococcus spp. (veteriankey.com)
Infection8
  • When it has been diagnosed it has been seen as a sporadic infection of young cattle. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • In the mid-1990s, a scheme to eradicate Enzootic Bovine Leucosis (EBL) infection from Australia's dairy herds began as voluntary State based programs. (flockandherd.net.au)
  • The antibiotic doxycycline is effective in preventing leptospirosis infection. (wikipedia.org)
  • The symptoms of leptospirosis usually appear one to two weeks after infection, but the incubation period can be as long as a month. (wikipedia.org)
  • A majority of leptospirosis infected patients present as subclinical or mild disease while 5-10% may develop severe infection requiring hospitalisation and critical care. (scielo.br)
  • Most cases are diagnosed after death, but infection may be underreported. (msdvetmanual.com)
  • The molecular methods enable faster and sensitive diagnosis of leptospirosis at early stage of infection in contrast to dark field microscopy and culture. (researchsquare.com)
  • To help diagnose giardia infection (giardiasis), your doctor is likely to test a sample of your stool . (duvell.best)
Causing about 58,900 deaths2
  • It is estimated that one million severe cases of leptospirosis in humans occur every year, causing about 58,900 deaths. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is estimated that one million people worldwide are infected by leptospirosis every year, causing about 58,900 deaths. (mdwiki.org)
Endemic1
  • Leptospirosis is endemic to Kerala with increasing reports during monsoon. (coheart.ac.in)
Tuberculosis2
  • Bovine tuberculosis (TB) is a type of TB caused by Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) bacteria, which are different than the bacteria that cause most tuberculosis cases in people. (cdc.gov)
  • A variety of techniques have been used to diagnose mammalian tuberculosis. (vin.com)
DIAGNOSIS2
  • Utility of quantitative polymerase chain reaction in leptospirosis diagnosis: association of level of leptospiremia and clinical manifestations in Sri Lanka. (scielo.br)
  • Early diagnosis of leptospirosis is very much essential for the application of the appropriate antimicrobial therapy and to reduce morbidity and mortality. (researchsquare.com)
Diseases1
  • Diseases such as leptospirosis, fowl cholera, bovine respiratory diseases or footrot in sheep have devastating impacts on livestock industries worldwide. (scienceinpublic.com.au)
20182
  • 2018) Valoración de un nuevo ensayo quimioluminiscente en comparación con ELISA en la detección de IgG contra el virus de la hepatitis E. Revista de la Sociedad Andaluza de Microbiología y Parasitología Clínica. (vircell.com)
  • Clancy, C. J. and Nguyen, M. H. (2018) Diagnosing Invasive Candidiasis. (vircell.com)
Zoonosis1
  • BACKGROUND: Leptospirosis is a zoonosis of worldwide incidence, with a broad spectrum of health risk factors. (bvsalud.org)
Infectious2
  • Over the past six years, infectious abortions have accounted for approximately one-third of all abortions diagnosed. (ontario.ca)
  • Equine herpesvirus ( EHV-1 ) is the major infectious agent, accounting for 18% of all abortion diagnoses footnote 3 [3] . (ontario.ca)
Outbreaks1
  • Seasonal outbreaks of leptospirosis occur annually and in 2013, 4,276 cases were reported to the Epidemiological Unit of Sri Lanka. (scielo.br)
Cattle1
  • In another study to investigate the occurrence of leptospirosis in cattle urine samples by DFM, cultural isolation and PCR revealed the presence of leptospirosis (Data not published). (coheart.ac.in)
Buffaloes2
  • The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of leptospirosis in buffaloes in the state of Paraná, Brazil, as well as the main serovars present in this area. (pvb.com.br)
  • This study seems to be the first to determine the frequency of buffaloes with leptospirosis in the state of Paraná. (pvb.com.br)
Respiratory1
  • Thus, this clinical feature can mislead a doctor to diagnose the disease as a respiratory illness. (wikipedia.org)
Bacteria1
  • People can get bovine TB by eating undercooked meat or raw (unpasteurized) dairy products or by breathing in the bacteria. (cdc.gov)
Symptoms3
Jaundice1
  • The classic form of severe leptospirosis, known as Weil's disease, is characterised by liver damage (causing jaundice), kidney failure, and bleeding, which happens in 5-10% of those infected. (wikipedia.org)
Pathogenic1
  • Icterohaemorrhagiae strain RGA, Pomona, Hardjo, and from non-pathogenic L. biflexa serovar semeranga strain Potac 1 collectively termed as L-LPS and tested their ability to modulate innate response in macrophages from both resistant (mice) and susceptible (human and bovine) hosts. (bvsalud.org)
Disease3
  • This has accounted for a significant proportion of new genetic diagnoses of mitochondrial disease. (scienceinpublic.com.au)
  • In most cases, a person can diagnose this disease by closely inspecting the animal. (qld.gov.au)
  • Ultrasound is very helpful in evaluation of lameness and diagnosing disease of the joints, ligaments and tendons in both our working/sporting dogs and companion pets. (elkinsvet.com)
Severe1
Hosts1
  • Andrea is developing a multi-species mathematical model to describe the spread and interaction of leptospirosis between human and animal hosts. (idrec.ac.nz)
Cases3
  • The determination of social and environmental risk factors was done with a survey on epidemiological and environmental variables to establish an association between cases of leptospirosis and risk factors as well as predictive variables. (bvsalud.org)
  • Two cases of mushroom toxicosis recently have been diagnosed at the TVDIL. (uga.edu)
  • In one study 90 per cent of cases were reported between December and May with one third being diagnosed between January and March. (nivettoday.com)
Infections1
  • Infections due to Actinomyces or Arcanobacterium spp have also have been diagnosed in many marine mammal species. (msdvetmanual.com)
Species1
  • To our knowledge, this is the first documentation of myocarditis in a dog with leptospirosis, and the first report of fatal leptospirosis in any animal species on the Caribbean island of St. Kitts. (mdpi.com)
Laboratory1
  • No EAV -related abortions were diagnosed at the Animal Health Laboratory, University of Guelph, from 1998 to 2004 footnote 3 [3] . (ontario.ca)
Spread1
  • Baryshnikov P.I., Reznichenko Z.M. Spread and prophylaxis of leptospirosis of animals in the Altai Territory. (sorashn.ru)
Study3
  • We conducted a longitudinal prospective descriptive study with non-probabilistic sampling, which included 339 patients suspected of leptospirosis. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this study immunochromatography, microscopic agglutination test and polymerase chain reaction were used to diagnose leptospirosis. (scielo.br)
  • All the patients more than 18 years of age, presenting with clinically suspected leptospirosis according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline admitted to the medical wards were included in the study. (scielo.br)
People1
Early1
  • Pregnancy can be diagnosed as early as 21 days of gestation in the dog. (elkinsvet.com)
Pain2
  • A headache brought on by leptospirosis causes throbbing pain and is characteristically located at the head's bilateral temporal or frontal regions. (wikipedia.org)
  • This diagnostic tool has become invaluable as a safe, pain-free, noninvasive means of providing immediate imaging to diagnose, locate, and evaluate many types of issues affecting soft tissues throughout the body. (elkinsvet.com)
Found2
Cats1
  • Efremova E.A., Vasilyeva E.A. Life-time method to diagnose opisthorchiasis of cats. (sorashn.ru)
Control1
  • very, in glands with NEW number, decline is still diagnosed in the adjustment as a SyndromeTrisomy of a quality-control in the immunocompromised horses. (shotglass.org)